天津市西青區(qū)名校2025屆英語七年級第二學期期中預(yù)測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。并將答題卡對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。JohnnieMartinwasborninaworker’sfamily.Hisparentsdreamedthattheirsoncould___1___agoodjobandliveabetterlife.However,toJohnnie,school___2___seemedlikeawallthatwasimpossibletogothrough.OnedaywhenhewasinGrade11,Johnniewentintoschoolpsychologist’s(心理學家)officetoaskforhelp.“I’vebeentryinghard.ButIcan’trememberanything.MaybeI’mjust___3___….”Johnniewasabouttocry.Thepsychologistputhishandontheboy’s___4___,“Peoplehavedifferentkindsoftalents(才能),Johnnie.Therearepainterswhowere___5___abletolearnmaths,andengineerswhocan’tsingonkey.Somedayyouwillfindyours,andwhenyoudo,youwillmakeeveryone___6___ofyou.”Johnniedidn’tgotouniversity.Hefoundajobworkinginthe___7___aroundthetown.Soonsomethingamazinghappened,hiscustomers(顧客)begantonoticethatJohnniehada“greenthumb”.Theplantshe___8___grewwell,andtherosesblossomed.Peoplestartedtoaccepthis___9___forgardening,becausehehadaneyeforcolourandlight.TodayJohnnielivesagreatlifebecauseofhis___10___ingardening.AndhisparentsaresohappytoseeJohnniespreadbeautybeforetheeyesofpeople.1.A.keep B.get C.do D.make2.A.gates B.days C.lessons D.library3.A.stupid B.sad C.difficult D.poor4.A.shoulder B.heart C.stomach D.eyes5.A.always B.usually C.seldom D.never6.A.scared B.proud C.happy D.excited7.A.banks B.vineyards C.stores D.gardens8.A.pickedup B.cutdown C.lookedafter D.paintedabout9.A.pictures B.tools C.fields D.advice10.A.dreams B.success C.efforts D.practice二、閱讀理解（40分）2、BeinguniqueandkindinacoldworldYoungpeoplewithmagiccandobigthings.Recently,IsawaUSTVseriescalledWednesday.WednesdayAddams,themaincharacter,isabravegirl.Ireallylikethisgirlbecauseofhercourageandstrongwill.ThestoryisaboutWednesday’slifeinherschoolcalledNevermore.It’sfullofsupernatural(超自然的)thing.Infact,Wednesdayhasbeenstudyinginmanyschoolsbuthastoleaveeveryoneofthembecauseofherstrangewaysofdoingthings.LaterherparentssenthertoNevermore.WednesdayhasawonderfulschoolexperienceinNevermore.Shemakesalotoffriends.Shealsofindsoutthesecrethistoryoftheschoolandsolvesamurdercase(謀殺案).IamtouchedbythisstorybecauseNevermoreisaschoolfullofpeople.Thesepeoplearepushedasidebythewholeworld.Eveniftheyhavemagicalpowers,othersdon’taccept(接納)them.Buttheystillhelppeoplearoundthem.Sometimes,ourfriendsmaynotunderstandus,butweneedtoholdontoourdreamsandnevergiveup.ThatiswhatIcanlearnfromWednesday.1.WhatdoweknowaboutWednesdayfromParagraph2?A.Itisamovieforkids. B.Ittellsstoriesaboutabravegirl.C.ThestoryhappensonWednesday. D.Ittakescourageandastrongwilltowatch.2.WhydomanyschoolsaskWednesdaytoleave?A.Becausesheknowsnothingaboutsupernaturalthings.B.Becausesheisnotgoodatstudyinginschool.C.BecauseshewantstogetintoNevermore.D.Becauseshedoesthingsinstrangeways.3.WhatarethestudentsinNevermorelike?A.Theydon’tmakefriends. B.Theyknowmanysecrets.C.Theyarekindandhelpful. D.Theydon’taccepttheirmagicalpowers.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unique”inthetitlemean?A.Thesame. B.Different. C.Helpful. D.Happy3、BrownisastudentofClass3,Grade7.Helikesputtingthingsaway,andhecleanshisroomeveryday.Hisbedisveryclean.Openingthedoor,wecanseesomebooksareonhisshelf.Thereisacomputeronhisdesk.Hisworkbooksandnewspapersarenexttohiscomputer.Thereisabasketballunderthebed.Brownisacarefulboy.Hissister,Lily’sbedroomisdifferentfromhis.Nowlet’scometoLily’sroom.Whyisaguitaronthebed?Oh,herclothesareallonthebookshelf.Andthebooksarefromthedesktothefloor.Wecanalsoseeakiteonthewindow.Lily’sroomisinamess(混亂).Sheisacarelessgirl.Sheshouldlearnfromherbrother.1.HowoftendoesBrowncleanhisbedroom?A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek. D.Threetimesaweek.2.WhatcanweseeonBrown’sdesk?A.Hisbooksandacomputer.B.Acomputer,someworkbooksandnewspapers.C.Hisclothesandabasketball.D.Hisbooksandajacket.3.WhereisLily’sguitar?A.Onthedesk. B.Onthewall.C.Onthebed. D.Ontheshelf.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“careless”inParagraph2probablymeaninChinese?A.粗心的 B.小心的 C.果斷的 D.聰明的5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.BrownisLily’sbrother.B.Lilylikescleaningherroom.C.Lilyhasasister.D.Brown’sbooksaren’tontheshelf.4、NamePersonalInformation(個人信息）BillGatesBornon3thOctober,1955intheUS.WroteBusiness@theSpeedofThought.YaoMingBornon12thSeptember,1980inShanghai.AbasketballplayerinHoustonRockets,theUSA.NelsonMandelaBornon18thJuly,1918inSouthAfrica.HewaspresidentofSouthAfricafrom1994to1999.FlorenceNightingaleBornon12thMay,1820inItaly.ThefounderofModernNursing.Diedin1910.1.Mandelaisfrom_________.A.SouthAfrica B.Italy C.theUSA D.Shanghai2.The_________wasbornin1980.A.scientist B.president C.basketballplayer D.nurse3.FlorenceNightingalediedin_________.A.1820 B.1910 C.1955 D.19804.ThetwelfthofMayeveryyearisNurses’Day.Itis_________birthday.A.BillGates’s B.Nightingale’s C.NelsonMandela’s D.YaoMing’s5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.BillGatesisthefounderofModernNursing.B.NelsonMandelawasborninShanghai.C.YaoMingplayedbasketballinAmerica.D.FlorenceNightingalewasagoodbusinesswoman.5、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的節(jié)目需求，右欄是七個電視欄目的簡介，請為左欄的每一個人選擇最適合的一個欄目。____1____Katehasacatbutshedoesn’tknowhowthecatfeelsandwhatheneeds.____2____Bettyhasa5-year-oldsonandwantstoknowhowtokeephimawayfromdangersathome.____3____Jackieworkshardandgetstiredeasily.HewantstolearnChinesekungfutokeephealthy.____4____SophieisgoingtotravelinTaiwannextyearandshewantstoknowmoreaboutTaiwan,especiallythefoodthere.____5____Janeisshyandnotgoodattalking.Sheoftensayssomethingwrongwhentalkingwithothers.A.LearningKungFu:ThisisaChinesekungfushowforyoutolearn.Youcanfollowallthemovestokeephealthy.B.TasteTaiwan:ThisisaweeklyEnglishTVshowaboutfoodsinTaiwan.Ourhostwillshowyouaroundthecityandtasteonekindofdeliciousfoodeachweek.C.SayWhat?:Doyouoftensaysomethingwrongwhenyoutalktoothers?ThisTVshowwillteachyoutherightthingtosaytodifferentpeopleindifferentsituations.D.KnowYourPets:Thisshowwilltellyousomethingabouthowtokeepapetandhowtounderstanditsneeds.E.Kids&Parents:Areyouworriedparents?Doyouhavetroublewithyourkids?Thisshowcanhelpyouunderstandyourkidswellandmakefriendswiththem.F.KungFuPanda:Acartoonmovieforchildrentowatchwiththeirparents.Itisaboutapandatryingtolearnkungfutosavehisfriends.G.Home,SafeHome:Youwillgetusefulinformationabouthowtokeepawayfromdangersathome.Thisisagoodshowforkidsandtheirparents.三、補全對話（10分）6、

通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。A:It’sseveno’clock.____1____B:OK,Iknow.Whereismyschooluniform,Mom?A:It’sonthechair.____2____Iwillwashitthisafternoon.B:ButImustwearitonMonday.____3____A:Oh,Isee.Howisyourschoollife,John?B:It’sgood.____4____Myclassmatesarealsofriendly.A:Really?Youmustlistentoyourteacherscarefully（認真地）anddon’tfightwithyourclassmates.B:Isee.Ihavenotimeforbreakfast.____5____A:Takesomebreadtoschool.B:No,thanks.Ican’teatintheclassroom.A.Alltheteachersarenice.B.It’ssodirty.C.Getupquickly!D.Imustgonow.E.Canyoueatinclassroom?F.It’saschoolrule.四、短文填空（10分）7、

Welcometoourclub.It’sf____1____forstudents.Wehavetensportsteachersandfive____2____teachers.Hereyoucanlearntoplaysportsanddraw.Octoberisa____3____month.Becausewehavesomethingstodo.On____4____5th,wehaveaschooltripinthemorning.AndonOctober20th,wehave____5____games,atennisgameandabasketballgame.Andon____6____(十一月)23rd,wehaveanEnglishparty.OnDecember18th,wehaveanart____7____(節(jié)日).Itisveryinteresting.Yourparentscancometoourclubtow____8____thegames.Intheclub,wehaveafoodstore.Itsellsalotof____9____(健康的)food.Youcanhavelunchor_____10_____there.Comeandhaveagoodtimehere.五、語法填空（10分）8、

請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。ThetrainNo.5609/5610runsbetweenChongqingandXiushanCounty.Itis___1___slowtrain.Insomecarriages(車廂)ofit,there___2___somedesksandchairsnexttothewindows.Thesecarriagesarecalled“studycarriage”.Therearealso“studycarriages”onotherslow___3___,suchasNo.5619/5620andNo.5633/5634.Thetrains___4___alongtheChengdu-KunmingRailway.Studentsoftentakethetrainbetweenschoolandhome.Thetrainsare___5___their“schoolbuses”andmanystudentsfinish___6___homeworkinthestudycarriage.OnthetrainNo.Z150betweenGuiyangandBeijing,a“bookbar”carriageis___7___popular.Thecarriageisopenatnighttogivestudentsa___8___placewithfreetea.Andthereisonlyonerule—don’tbe___9___!Ifyouneedquietplacestostudy,thesecarriagesonthetrainarereally____10____.Doyouwanttohaveatry?1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.am B.is C.are3.A.train B.trains C.training4.A.running B.runs C.run5.A.like B.likes C.liked6.A.they B.them C.their7.A.get B.getting C.gets8.A.reading B.reads C.read9.A.noise B.noisy C.noisily10.A.help B.helpful C.helpfully六、閱讀表達（10分）9、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。IcelandisanorthernEuropeancountrywithamazingnaturalbeautyandoceansaround.Therearelotsofvolcanoes(火山).IthasashortsummerwhichlastsfromJunetoAugust.ThelongwinterstartsfromSeptemberandendsnextMay.SummerinIcelandisagoldenseasonfortourists.Everyyear,peoplefromallovertheworldcomeheretoseethebeautifulsightsandenjoytheexcitingwhale-seeing(觀鯨).Inwinter,whenpeopleinIcelandcompletetheirdailywork,theywillhavealotofspecialactivitiestospendthelongdarknight.Skating,ridingsnowmotorbikesandhavingpartiescanreallymakeanexcitingnight.Afterallthefun,ahotbathmustbethefirstchoicetorelax.Therearealsostory-tellingactivitiesforchildren,whichcanteachthemtobestrongandkind.Becauseofalongcoldwinter,Icelandhasashortgrowingseason.FoodproblemwasalwaysaheadacheforIcelandinthepast.Ithadtobuymostofitsfoodfromothercountries.Later,whenfarmerslearnedtouselightsandundergroundheattogrowcrops(莊稼)allyearroundinthegreenhouse,thingschangedalot.Livinginsuchaniceenvironment,mostpeopleinIcelandliveahappylife.AccordingtoasurveyabouthappinessmadeeachyearinEurope,Icelandisalwaysamongthetop3.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列小題1.Whatdoes“It”refertointhefirstparagraph?______________________________________2.Whendovisitorsusuallycometoenjoywhale-seeing?______________________________________3.Howcanpeoplespendanexcitingnight?______________________________________4.WhydoesIcelandhaveashortgrowingseason?______________________________________5.Accordingtothepassage,whatkindoflifedopeopleinIcelandlive?______________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

假定你是學校英語報編輯李華，你將在母親節(jié)即將到來時發(fā)表一個慶祝母親節(jié)的講話。講話稿將發(fā)布在校報公眾號上。請根據(jù)下面的提示和要求完成講話稿。要點：1.簡單介紹母親對子女的付出；2.母親節(jié)簡介：①時間：每年五月的第二個周日；②慶祝方式：買花；做母親節(jié)賀卡；3.你對母親節(jié)的理解；4.表達對母親的感謝和祝福。要求：1.必須包含以上所有要點；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.語句通順、條理清楚、標點正確、書寫規(guī)范；4.80詞左右，簡訊的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：1.慶祝celebrate；2.特別的special。Dearfellows,Mother’sDayiscoming.Iamsogladtotalkhereaboutourgreatmums.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforlistening!

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.A4.A5.D6.B7.D8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了約翰尼·馬丁為學業(yè)感到痛苦，求助心理醫(yī)生后知道每個人都有自己的天賦才能，最后發(fā)現(xiàn)了自己在園藝方面的才能的故事。【1題詳解】句意：他的父母夢想著他們的兒子能找到一份好工作，過上更好的生活。keep保持；get得到；do做；make制作。根據(jù)“Hisparentsdreamedthattheirson”可知是夢想著兒子得到一份好工作。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然而，對約翰尼來說，學校的課程似乎是一堵不可能跨越的墻。gates門；days天；lessons課程；library圖書館。根據(jù)下文“I’vebeentryinghard.ButIcan’trememberanything.”可知此處指學校課程似乎是一堵不可能跨越的墻。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：可能我只是很蠢。stupid愚蠢；sad悲傷的；difficult困難的；poor貧窮的。根據(jù)“I’vebeentryinghard.ButIcan’trememberanything.”可知努力了，但什么都記不住，因此覺得自己是蠢的。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：心理學家把手放在男孩的肩膀上。shoulder肩膀；heart心臟；stomach肚子；eyes眼睛。根據(jù)上文“Johnniewasabouttocry.”可知約翰尼快要哭了，為了安慰他，心理醫(yī)生把手放在他的肩膀上。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：有些畫家永遠學不會數(shù)學，有些工程師不會唱在調(diào)上。always總是；usually通常；seldom幾乎不；never從不。根據(jù)“andengineerswhocan’tsingonkey.”可知有的畫家學不會數(shù)學，應(yīng)用never表示否定。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：總有一天你會找到你的（天賦），當你這樣做時，你會讓每個人都為你感到驕傲。scared可怕的；proud自豪的；happy開心的；excited興奮的。短語beproudofsb表示“為某人自豪”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他在鎮(zhèn)上的花園里找到了一份工作。banks銀行；vineyards果園；stores商店；gardens花園。根據(jù)后文的“andtherosesblossomed.”可知玫瑰花開了，因此是在花園工作。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他照顧的植物長得很好，玫瑰開了花。pickedup撿起；cutdown砍到；lookedafter照顧；paintedabout繪畫。根據(jù)“Theplantshe...grewwell,”可知是他照顧的的植物長得好。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：人們開始接受他對園藝的建議，因為他對顏色和光線有敏銳的洞察力。pictures圖片；tools工具；fields領(lǐng)域；advice建議。根據(jù)“accepthis...forgardening”可知是接受他關(guān)于園藝的建議。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：今天，約翰尼因其在園藝方面的成功而過著美好的生活。dreams夢想；success成功；efforts努力；practice練習。根據(jù)“TodayJohnnielivesagreatlife”可知約翰尼過著美好的生活，說明他在園藝上獲得了成功。故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.B2.D3.C4.B【解析】【導語】本文作者介紹美劇《星期三》的內(nèi)容，同時作者自己學到了人們應(yīng)該堅持自己的夢想的道理?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Recently,IsawaUSTVseriescalledWednesday.WednesdayAddams,themaincharacter,isabravegirl.”可知主角星期三亞當斯是一個勇敢的女孩。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Wednesdayhasbeenstudyinginmanyschoolsbuthastoleaveeveryoneofthembecauseofherstrangewaysofdoingthings.”可知星期三一直在許多學校學習，但由于她奇怪的做事方式，不得不離開每所學校。故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Thesepeoplearepushedasidebythewholeworld.Eveniftheyhavemagicalpowers,othersdon’taccept(接納)them.Buttheystillhelppeoplearoundthem.”可知這些人被全世界推到一邊。即使他們有神奇的力量，別人也不會接受他們。但他們?nèi)匀粠椭車娜恕Ｓ纱丝芍麄兪怯押煤陀袔椭?。故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文章最后的“Sometimes,ourfriendsmaynotunderstandus,butweneedtoholdontoourdreamsandnevergiveup.ThatiswhatIcanlearnfromWednesday.”可知有時候，我們的朋友可能不理解我們，但我們需要堅持自己的夢想，永不放棄。這就是我能從星期三學到的東西。由此可推知是指“不同的，獨特的”。故選B。3、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了布朗的房間很整潔，而妹妹莉莉的房間很亂。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helikesputtingthingsaway,andhecleanshisroomeveryday.”可知布朗每天都打掃房間，故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisacomputeronhisdesk.Hisworkbooksandnewspapersarenexttohiscomputer.”可知布朗的桌子上有電腦、一些作業(yè)本和報紙，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whyisaguitaronthebed?”可知莉莉的吉他在床上，故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Wecanalsoseeakiteonthewindow.Lily’sroomisinamess(混亂).”可知莉莉的房間很混亂，所以她應(yīng)該是一個粗心的女孩，故選A。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hissister,Lily’sbedroomisdifferentfromhis”可知布朗是莉莉的哥哥，故選A。4、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了四位名人的個人信息?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第四行“Bornon18thJuly,1918inSouthAfrica.”可知，曼德拉來自于南非。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三行“Bornon12thSeptember,1980inShanghai.AbasketballplayerinHoustonRockets,theUSA.”可知，籃球運動員姚明出生于1980年。故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格最后一行“Diedin1910.”可知，南丁格爾死于1910年。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格最后一行“Bornon12thMay,1820inItaly.”，可知，5月12日是南丁格爾的生日。故選B。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三行“AbasketballplayerinHoustonRockets,theUSA.”可知，姚明在美國打球，C正確。故選C。5、1.D2.G3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文左欄是五個人的節(jié)目需求，右欄是七個電視節(jié)目的簡介?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Katehasacatbutshedoesn’tknowhowthecatfeelsandwhatheneeds.”可知Kate養(yǎng)了一只貓，但她不知道這只貓的感覺和它需要什么，選項D“《了解你的寵物》：這個節(jié)目會告訴你如何飼養(yǎng)寵物以及如何了解它的需求”符合。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Bettyhasa5-year-oldsonandwantstoknowhowtokeephimawayfromdangersathome.”可知Betty想知道如何讓她兒子在家里遠離危險，選項G“《家，安全家》：你會得到關(guān)于如何在家遠離危險的有用信息。這對孩子和他們的父母來說是一個很好的節(jié)目。”符合。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“HewantstolearnChinesekungfutokeephealthy”可知他想學習中國功夫來保持健康，選項A“《學習功夫》：這是一場中國功夫表演，供你學習。你可以按照所有的動作來保持健康?！狈?。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“shewantstoknowmoreaboutTaiwan,especiallythefoodthere”可知她想更多地了解臺灣，尤其是那里的食物，選項B“《品味臺灣》：這是是一個關(guān)于臺灣美食的每周英語電視節(jié)目。我們的主人每周都會帶你參觀并品嘗一種美味的食物”符合。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Janeisshyandnotgoodattalking.Sheoftensayssomethingwrongwhentalkingwithothers”可知Jane很害羞，不善于說話。她在與他人交談時經(jīng)常說錯話，選項C“《說什么？》：當你和別人說話時，你經(jīng)常說錯話嗎？這個電視節(jié)目將教你在不同的情況下對不同的人說正確的話。”符合。故選C。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.C2.B3.F4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文是快要遲到的學生和母親的對話。談?wù)摰膬?nèi)容和校服、校規(guī)和學校情況有關(guān)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前一句“It’sseveno’clock.現(xiàn)在7點鐘了”和下文“Whereismyschooluniform,Mom?我的校服在哪里，媽媽？”可知，要起床了。選項C“快點起床！”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whereismyschooluniform,Mom?我的校服在哪里，媽媽？”和下一句“Iwillwashitthisafternoon.我今天下午洗。”可知，衣服應(yīng)該是臟的。選項B“它是如此臟?！狈险Z境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)前一句“ButImustwearitonMonday.但是我星期一必須穿它?！笨芍?，這里是在說校規(guī)。選項F“這是校規(guī)?！狈险Z境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Howisyourschoollife,John?約翰，你的學校生活怎么樣？”和下一句“Myclassmatesarealsofriendly.我的同學們也很友好。”可知，這里是在說和學校生活有關(guān)的內(nèi)容。選項A“所有的老師都很好。”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前一句“Ihavenotimeforbreakfast.我沒有時間吃早飯?！笨芍?，現(xiàn)在需要出發(fā)去上學了。選項D“我現(xiàn)在必須走了。”符合語境。故選D。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.(f)un2.art3.busy4.October5.two6.November7.festival8.(w)atch9.healthy10.dinner【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了一所俱樂部的情況?！?題詳解】句意：這對學生來說很有趣。根據(jù)提示，該單詞以字母f開頭。聯(lián)系上下文，這對學生們來說應(yīng)該是有趣的。故填(f)un?！?題詳解】句意：我們有十位體育老師和五位美術(shù)老師。根據(jù)下文中“Hereyoucanlearntoplaysportsanddraw.”可知此處應(yīng)美術(shù)老師，故填art?！?題詳解】句意：十月份是忙碌的一月。根據(jù)“Becausewehavesomethingstodo.”可知有一些事情做，所以比較忙碌。故填busy?！?題詳解】句意：十月五日早晨，我們有一次學校旅行。根據(jù)“Octoberisabusymonth.”可知作者講述是發(fā)生在十月份的事情，故填October?！?題詳解】句意：我們有兩場比賽，一場網(wǎng)球賽和一場籃球賽。根據(jù)“atennisgameandabasketballgame”可知有兩項比賽，故填two。【6題詳解】句意：十一月23日，我們有一個英語派對。November十一月，表示月份的單詞開頭首字母大寫，故填November?！?題詳解】句意：十二月18日，我們有一個藝術(shù)節(jié)。festival節(jié)日；可數(shù)名詞，由“an”可知此處為單數(shù)，故填festival。【8題詳解】句意：你的父母可以來我們俱樂部看比賽。根據(jù)提示，該單詞以字母w開頭。由“thegames”可判斷此處表達的是看比賽，watchthegames“看比賽”，故填(w)atch?！?題詳解】句意：出售很多健康的食物。healthy健康的；此處修飾food，用原形，故填healthy?！?0題詳解】句意：你可以在這兒吃午餐或者晚餐。根據(jù)“l(fā)unch”可判斷下一頓飯為晚餐，故填dinner。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.C7.B8.A9.B10.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了幾輛火車帶有特殊的車廂，5609/5610次列車上有“學習車廂”，其他慢速列車上也有“學習車廂”，例如在5619/5620和5633/5634次列車上。貴陽和北京之間的火車Z150上有“書吧”車廂?！?題詳解】句意：它是一輛慢車。a一個，修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞；an一個，是元音音素開頭的單詞；the那個，表示特指。slow是元音音素開頭的單詞，因此用不定冠詞a修飾，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：在它的一些車廂里，有一些桌子和椅子挨著窗戶。am是，主語是I；is是，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；are是，主語是you或復數(shù)形式。主語somedesks是復數(shù)形式，謂語用復數(shù)形式，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：其他慢速列車上也有“學習車廂”，比如5619/5620和5633/5634次列車。training火車，是單數(shù)名詞；trains火車，是復數(shù)名詞；training訓練，是動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。有other修飾，用復數(shù)名詞，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：火車沿著成昆鐵路行駛。running運行，是現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞；runs運行，是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；run運行，是動詞原形。主語trains是復數(shù)形式，謂語用復數(shù)形式，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：火車就像他們的“校車”，許多學生在學習車廂里完成作業(yè)。like喜歡，是動詞原形；likes喜歡，是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；liked喜歡，是過去式。belike“像”，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：火車就像他們的“校車”，許多學生在學習車廂里完成作業(yè)。they他們，是主格形式；them他們，是賓格形式；their他們的，是形容詞形物主代詞。修飾名詞homework，用形容詞形物主代詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：貴陽和北京之間的火車Z150上“書吧”車廂越來越受歡迎。get得到，是動詞原形；getting得到，是現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞；gets得到，是第三人稱單數(shù)形式。主語a“bookbar”carriage與謂語get之間是主動關(guān)系，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：車廂在晚上開放，給學生一個閱讀的地方，并提供免費的茶。reading閱讀，是動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；reads閱讀，是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；read閱讀，是動詞原形。修飾名詞place，作定語，用動名詞，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：只有一條規(guī)則——不要吵鬧！noise噪音，是名詞；noisy喧囂的，是形容詞；noisily吵鬧地，是副詞。作為系動詞be的表語，用形容詞，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：如果你需要安靜的地方學習，火車上的車廂真的很有幫助。help幫助，是名詞；helpful有幫助的，是形容詞；