2025屆四川省廣安市代市中學(xué)七下英語期中經(jīng)典模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Ericlikesplaying________basketball,buthedoesn’tlikeplaying________guitar.A./;/ B.the;the C.the;/ D./;the2、—Excuseme,________isthewaytoXinhuaBookstore?—Goalongthisroadtotheend,youwillseeitonyourright.A.where B.which C.how3、Theboygetsupverylate,________heislateforclass.A.or B.but C.so4、—Willhegowithustomorrow?—________.A.That’sagoodidea B.I’mnotsure C.Haveagoodtime5、LuXunwasknown_______agreatwriter.A.as B.for C.in D.to6、It’sJune1st,it’s________Day.A.Children’s B.Childrens’ C.Childrens’s7、—Jack,whereisMichael?—He________ontheplayground.A.isplayingsoccer B.playssoccer C.playedsoccer8、/

?t?z??k?ntr?w?emen??bju:t?f?lple?s?z/A.Itisacountrywithmanybeautifulplaces.B.Itisacountrywithmanywonderfulplaces.C.Itisacitywithmanybeautifulplaces.9、Jimissitting________thepooland________juice.A.on；drinking B.by；drinking C.by；drinks D.in；drinks10、—DoyouknowmuchaboutJames?—Notmuch.Heneversays________abouthislife.A.something B.anything C.nothing二、完形填空（10分）11、

Therearedifferentkindsoftrainsintheworld.Trainscan___1___people,animals,andotherthings.Sometrainsare___2___,andsomeareslow.Theycanreachmostofthecitiesandtowns.Sometrainsgo___3___thehillsiftheyaretoohightogoover.Inbigcities,thestreetsareusually___4___andsomecarsandbusesoftenhavetowait.Soyoucanfindtrainsunderthe___5___andtrainsonrailsabovethestreets.Peoplecanquicklybebroughtinortakenout.Canatrainrunover___6___?Yes,itcan.Therearemanybridgesovertherivers.Butitisnoteasyto___7___bridges.Today’strainshavediningcars（餐車）forpeople.Youmay___8___somethinginthemonthewayifyouarehungry.Trainsare___9___tomen,womenandchildren.Manychildrenliketoplaywithmodeltrains.Withthemodeltrains,theycanbuildtheirownrailsand___10___thewonderfulworldoftrains.1.A.carry B.make C.show D.leave2.A.help B.expensive C.fast D.empty3.A.through B.among C.during D.above4.A.full B.dirty C.free D.busy5.A.sea B.farm C.ground D.garden6.A.water B.air C.forests D.mountains7.A.mend B.watch C.reach D.build8.A.cook B.eat C.find D.pick9.A.useful B.polite C.bad D.lucky10.A.hate B.areafraidof C.getonwellwith D.enjoy三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Theysitnextto________(she).13、一些國家，比如日本，有很多地震。Somecountries,________________,Japan,havealotofearthquakes.14、許多家具都是由木材制成的。lotof________________________________wood.15、Thereisalotoff_________inthehouse,suchastables,chairsandbeds.16、看！有人在那邊砍樹。Look!Somepeople__________________thetreesoverthere.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Whatcolorofclothesdoyouthinkwillbepopularinthefuture?Somepeoplethinkbluewillbepopular,becausebluemeanskindness.Everybodyintheworldhateswars.Manypeoplelosetheirfamilyinwars(戰(zhàn)爭).Bluemakespeopleremembertokeeppeaceful(和平的).Otherpeoplethinkgreenwillbepopularbecausetheythinkitisthecolorofnature.Peopleintheworldarethinkingmoreabouthowtolookaftertheenvironment(環(huán)境).Whenpeopleweargreenclothes,theywillkeeptheenvironmentintheirheartsandtomaketheenvironmentbetter.Yellowwillalsobeapopularcolor.Whywillitbepopular?Yellowisasoftcoloranditcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.Mostpeoplethinkblackisthecolorthatwillbecomethemostpopular.Italwayslookscoolandmenoftenshowofftheirsocialpositions(地位)byusingthiscolor.1.Peoplethinkblue________.A.makespeoplefeelsad B.meanspeaceandkindnessC.meansfree D.isasoftcolor2.Somepeoplelikegreenbecauseit________.A.isthecolorofnature B.lookscoolC.helpspeopleforgetwars D.makespeoplefeelrelaxed3.Whenwearetired,wecanstayina________room.A.blue B.green C.yellow D.black4.Theunderlinedphrase“showoff”inthelastparagraphmeans________inChinese.A.代表 B.爭取 C.揮霍 D.炫耀5.Mostpeoplethinkblackwillbecomethemostpopularcolorbecause________.A.itisasoftcolorandcanmakepeoplefeelcomfortableB.italwayslookscoolandisthesymbolofsocialpositionsC.itmeanskindnessandcanmakepeoplestayawayfromwarsD.itmeansenvironmentalprotectionandcanmakepeopleliveabetterlife18、配對閱讀下面左欄是對五個人的需求描述，右欄是對七個活動的簡述。請將左右欄匹配。___1___Joeisaquietboy.Hewantstolearntoplaythepiano.Heonlyhastimetotakeaclassonweekends.___2___Lindaisinterestedinsinging.Shewantstosingandjoininashowwithotherstogether.___3___Tomisgoodatplayingchess.Hewantstohaveapart-timejobasachessteachertohelphimliveabetterlife.___4___TinawantstoimproveherEnglish,butsheisbusyfromMondaytoFriday.Shewouldliketotakesomeclassesontheweekend.___5___Sandyisapianolover.Shewantstoplaythepiano.AnycourseduringweekdaysisOKforher.A.Doyoulikeplayingthepiano?Doyouwanttoplaythepianobetter?IfyouhavetimefromMondaytoFriday,youcanjoinus.Wehavethebestteachersforpiano.B.Doyoulikesinging?Weneedsingersfortheschoolshow.Comeandjoinusifyouareinterestedinsinging.C.Doyouwanttoplaythepiano?Youcanlearnhere.Wehaveclassesonweekends.Ifyouarethefirsttenpersonstocomehere,youcangetagiftfromus.D.Canyouplaychesswell?Wewantsomechessteacherstoteachschoolboysfrommiddleschools.Ifyoucan,cometohelpushere.E.Foreignlanguageismoreandmorepopularnow.YoucanlearnEnglish,French,Japaneseandsoon.Wehaveclassesonweekends.F.YoucanpracticeyourEnglishbytalkingwithsomeforeignteachersonFridaynightinthisEnglishcorner.Welcometojoinus.G.Ifyouwanttosingbyyourself,pleasecometoourcompetition.WewillhavethissingingcompetitioneverySaturdaynight.ButyouhavetosignyournameherebeforeFriday.19、配對閱讀。左欄是五個關(guān)于3000年的預(yù)測，右欄是七個未來生活的場景，請將預(yù)測與場景進行匹配。____1____Bytheyear3000,youwon’tcarryabackpack.Itwillcarryyou.____2____Thehelicopter(直升機)oftheyear3000willgetyouaroundfasterandmoreeasilythanyourbike.____3____Bytheyear3000,carswillalwayshavetostopforstopsigns.____4____Bytheyear3000,theiceintheNorthPole(北極)willmelt(融化)andthesealevelwillrisegreatly.____5____Bytheyear3000,yourcomputerwillpunish(懲罰)youifyoutypesomethingawful.A.Thereisastopsignahead.Unclestopshiscaratonce.B.Thecomputerdoesn’tallow(同意)Xiaomingtouseitforanhourbecausehetypessomethingbadwhentalkingwithhisclassmates.C.Joegoesshoppingwithhismotherbyhelicoptertoday.D.Damingistalkingwithabird.E.WecanseethetopofEiffelToweronthelake.F.Mr.Hawkgoestothebeacheverymonthbecausehehas3daysoffeveryweek.G.Anngoestoschoolonherschoolbag.20、PeopleoftenthinkoftheNorthPole(北極)andtheSouthPoleassimilarfrozen(冰凍的)wastelands.Theyarebothplaceswithverylowtemperaturesandfewpeoplelivethere.However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.TheNorthPolehasnoland,onlythickice.Temperatureshardlyevergoabove32°F,atwhichwaterturnsintoice.Mostofthetime,itstaysbelowzero.Inwintertemperaturesareusuallyaslowas-30°F.Althoughconditionswereverypoor,peopletriedformanycenturiestoreachtheNorthPole.About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.TheyreachedtheNorthPoleonMarch8th,1909.Itwasreallyahardtripforthem.TherearefewthingsmoredangerousthancrossingtheArctic(北極)onfoot.Peoplewhostayedtheremayfacemanyproblems:verylowtemperatures,suddenstorms,andevenhunger.Mostoftheareaisuninhabited.Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.Peoplemightthinkthatwithsuchlowtemperaturesformostoftheyear,theicewouldbethickandhard.However,thisisnottrueintheArctic.Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.Sometimestheicebreaksintotwoopeninglanesofwater(水道)called“l(fā)eads”.Anyonewhofallsintoaleadcanbefrozentodeathinafewminutes.1.Thispassageisprobablyfrom________.A.abookreview B.asciencebook C.aschoolreport D.acomputermagazine2.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedabout100yearsago?A.TwomensucceededingettingtotheNorthPole.B.TemperaturesintheNorthPolewentabove32°F.C.TheenvironmentintheNorthPolesuddenlybecameworse.D.TheNorthPolechangedintothickicebecauseofthetemperatures.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uninhabited”probablymeaninChinese?A.氣候惡劣的 B.充滿危險的 C.困難重重的 D.無人居住的4.Thereasonfortheicetobreakintotwoopeninglanesofwateris________.A.thatthetemperaturesuddenlydrops B.thatthewaterundertheiceisfrozenC.thattheoceanwaterundertheicemoves D.thatthesurfaceiscoveredwithlotsofice五、補全對話（10分）21、請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Jim:Hello.ThisisJim.Lisa:Hi,Jim.____1____Jim:Oh,hi,Lisa.____2____Lisa:Iamdoingmyhomework.Howaboutyou?Jim:I’mlisteningtoaCD.It’skindofboring.Let’sgotothezoo.Lisa:Goodidea!____3____Jim:Iliketigers.Lisa:Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?Jim:____4____Lisa:Wherearetheyfrom?Jim:TheyarefromAfrica.Lisa:____5____Jim:Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.Lisa:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Whenandwheredowemeet?B.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?C.ThisisLisa.D.Howfarisit?E.Whatareyoudoing?F.Becausetheyarestrongandcool.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Michaelislateforschooltoday.Onhiswaytoschool,hemeetsanoldman.Theoldmanwantstogotothehospital.Hiswifeisillinhospital.Themanwantstoseehiswifeandtakesomefoodtoher.Buthedoesn’tknowtheway.Theoldmanisveryworried.Michaelwantstohelphim,buthedoesn’tknowtheway.Soheasksapolicemanforhelp.Thepolicemansays,“Walkalongthestreetandturnleftatthesecondstreet,thenwalkonandon,andthehospitalisonyourright.”“ButcanItakeabus?Isitfarfromhere?”Michaelasks.“No,youcan’t.Butyoucantakeataxi,”thepolicemansays.Michaelthanksthepolicemanandtakestheoldmantothehospitalbytaxi.Ittakesthemabouttwentyminutestogetthere.TheoldmanthanksMichaelalotandsaysheisagoodboy.WhenMichaelgetstoschool,thefirstclassisover.Histeacherisveryangry.Butwhensheknowswhathappens.ShethinksMichaeldoesagoodjob.AlltheteachersandclassmatesgiveabighandtoMichael.HisclassmateEmmahelpshimwithhismathsafterschool.Michaelsayshehasaspecialday.1.Wheredoestheoldmanwanttogo?___________________________________________2.Whatdoestheoldmanwanttodoaftergettingtothehospital?___________________________________________3.WhodoesMichaelaskforhelp?___________________________________________4.HowlongdoesittakeMichaelandtheoldmantogettothehospital?___________________________________________5.IsMichael’steacherangrywhensheknowswhathappens?___________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

假設(shè)你是Mary。請向來自英語筆友Cindy介紹自己。請你發(fā)揮想像寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.你的個人信息，喜歡的動物及原因、生活習慣以及你的到校方式。2.介紹三條家規(guī)，并談?wù)勀銓@些家規(guī)的看法。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和考生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)60詞左右。DearCindy,Iamhappytobeyourpenfriend.Now,letmetellyousomethingaboutme.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Mary

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：埃里克喜歡打籃球，但他不喜歡彈吉他?？疾楣谠~。球類名詞前不加冠詞，playbasketball“打籃球”；樂器名稱之前要加定冠詞the，playtheguitar“彈吉他”。故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——請問，去新華書店怎么走？——沿著這條路走到盡頭，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)它在你的右邊?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹here在哪里；which哪一個；how怎么樣。根據(jù)“...isthewaytoXinhuaBookstore”可知，此處應(yīng)是whichisthewayto...“哪條是去……的路”，為固定句式。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：那個男孩起得非常晚，所以他上課遲到了?？疾檫B詞辨析。or或者；but但是；so所以。分析句子可知，前后表示因果關(guān)系，前半句表示原因，后半句表示結(jié)果，應(yīng)用連詞so引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——他明天會和我們一起去嗎？——我不確定?？疾榍榫敖浑H。That’sagoodidea好主意；I’mnotsure我不確定；Haveagoodtime玩得開心。根據(jù)“Willhegowithustomorrow?”可知，此處為詢問，“I’mnotsure”符合題意，故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：魯迅作為一名作家出名。考查介詞用法。as作為；for為了；in在里面；to到。可知短語“beknownas”作為……出名。故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：今天是六月一日，是兒童節(jié)。考查專有名詞。根據(jù)“It’sJune1st,it’s...Day.”及選項可知，此處指兒童節(jié)；Children’sDay“兒童節(jié)”，專有名詞。故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——杰克，邁克爾在哪里？——他正在操場踢足球。考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)“He…ontheplayground.”可知，他正在操場踢足球。此處用現(xiàn)在進行時：isplayingsoccer。故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個國家有許多美麗的地方?？疾橐魳?。It/?t/；is/?z/；a/?/；country/k?ntr?/；with/w?e/；many/men?/；beautiful/?bju:t?f?l/；places/ple?s?z/，故整句為Itisacountrywithmanybeautifulplaces。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：吉姆正坐在游泳池旁邊喝桔汁。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合常識，坐和池塘的關(guān)系只能是“在…旁邊by”；另外，and為并列連詞，可知前后詞形一致，故答案為B.10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你很了解詹姆斯嗎？——不是太多。他從不提他的生活。考查代詞辨析。something某些東西；anything某些事情；nothing什么都沒有。根據(jù)“Notmuch.”和“never”可知，不是很了解對方，且否定句中用anything，故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.C6.A7.D8.B9.A10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了不用類型的火車為我們所帶來的便捷。【1題詳解】句意：火車可以承載人、動物和其他東西。carry承載；make制作；show展示；leave離開。根據(jù)“Trainscan___people,animals,andotherthings.”可知，火車是交通運輸工具，因此可以承載人、動物和其他東西。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：有些火車快，有些火車慢。help幫助；expensive昂貴的；fast快的；empty空的。根據(jù)“andsomeareslow”可知，應(yīng)該是與slow對應(yīng)的詞匯，fast是slow的反義詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：有些火車如果太高而無法通過，就會穿過山丘。through穿過；among在……之中；during在……期間；above在……之上。根據(jù)“iftheyaretoohightogoover.”可知，火車會穿過山丘。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在大城市，街道通常很繁忙，一些汽車和公共汽車經(jīng)常需要等待。full滿的；dirty臟的；free空閑的；busy忙碌的。根據(jù)“somecarsandbusesoftenhavetowait.”可知，街道是很繁忙。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：因此，您可以找到地下火車和街道上方的鐵軌上的火車。sea海；farm農(nóng)場；ground地面；garden花園。根據(jù)“andtrainsonrailsabovethestreets”以及“under”可知，這里指的是地下火車。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：火車可以在水上行駛嗎?water水；air空氣；forests森林；mountains山脈。根據(jù)“Yes,itcan.Therearemanybridgesovertherivers.”可知，此處指火車在水上行駛。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：但架起橋梁并不容易。mend修理；watch觀看；reach達到；build。根據(jù)上“Therearemanybridgesovertherivers.”可知，在水上建橋不是一件容易的事情。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：如果你餓了，你可以在路上吃點東西。cook烹飪；eat吃；find發(fā)現(xiàn)；pick撿。根據(jù)“Today’strainshavediningcarsforpeople.”以及“ifyouarehungry.”可知，火車上會提供餐車，如果你餓的話可以在火車上吃東西。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：火車對男人、女人和孩子都很有用。useful有用的；polite有禮貌的；bad糟糕的；lucky幸運的。結(jié)合語境可知，火車對孩子、男人和女人都是非常有用的。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：借助模型火車，他們可以建造自己的鐵軌，享受火車的美妙世界。hate討厭；areafraidof害怕；getonwellwith與……相處融洽；enjoy享受。根據(jù)“Manychildrenliketoplaywithmodeltrains.”可知，孩子們非常喜歡玩火車模型，所以他們很享受火車的美妙世界。故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、her【解析】【詳解】句意：他們坐在她旁邊。此處在介詞短語后作賓語，用賓格，故填her。13、①.for②.example【解析】【詳解】對比中英文可知，此空應(yīng)填forexample“例如”，為介詞短語，故填for；example。14、①.furniture②.is③.made④.of【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)漢語提示，橫線上缺的是“家具”furniture不可數(shù)名詞；“由……制成”bemadeof，由于主語furniture是不可數(shù)名詞，所以be動詞應(yīng)是is。故填furniture；is；made；of。15、(f)urniture【解析】【詳解】句意：房子里有很多家具，比如桌子、椅子和床。根據(jù)“suchastables,chairsandbeds”可知桌子、椅子和床都屬于家具，furniture“家具”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填(f)urniture。16、①.are②.cutting③.down【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的漢語和英語翻譯可知，“砍”譯成：cutdown，是動詞短語；根據(jù)look可知，是現(xiàn)在進行時，構(gòu)成be+V-ing，people是復(fù)數(shù)形式，be動詞使用are，cut的現(xiàn)在分詞是cutting。故填are；cutting；down。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了幾種在未來會受歡迎的顏色?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somepeoplethinkbluewillbepopular,becausebluemeanskindness.Everybodyintheworldhateswars.Manypeoplelosetheirfamilyinwars(戰(zhàn)爭).Bluemakespeopleremembertokeeppeaceful(和平的).”可知，人們認為藍色意味著善良和和平。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Otherpeoplethinkgreenwillbepopularbecausetheythinkitisthecolorofnature.”可知，其他人認為綠色會流行，因為他們認為這是自然的顏色。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Yellowisasoftcoloranditcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.”可知，黃色可以使人們放松，所以勞累時可以待在黃色的房間。故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Italwayslookscoolandmenoftenshowofftheirsocialpositions(地位)”可知，男人們通過使用黑色來炫耀自己的社會地位，故劃線部分意為“炫耀”。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Italwayslookscoolandmenoftenshowofftheirsocialpositions(地位)byusingthiscolor.”可知，黑色總是看起來很酷，男人經(jīng)常用這種顏色來炫耀他們的社會地位。故選B。18、1.C2.B3.D4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是五個人的需求以及七個活動的簡介?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Joeisaquietboy.Hewantstolearntoplaythepiano.Heonlyhastimetotakeaclassonweekends.”可知，喬想學(xué)彈鋼琴，但是他只有在周末有時間上課。選項C“你想彈鋼琴嗎？你可以在這里學(xué)習。我們周末上課。如果你是前十名來到這里的人，你可以得到我們的禮物?！迸c之匹配，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Lindaisinterestedinsinging.Shewantstosingandjoininashowwithotherstogether.”可知，琳達想唱歌，和其他人一起參加演出。選項B“你喜歡唱歌嗎？學(xué)校演出需要歌手。如果你對唱歌感興趣，快來加入我們吧。”與之匹配，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tomisgoodatplayingchess.Hewantstohaveapart-timejobasachessteachertohelphimliveabetterlife.”可知，湯姆想找一份國際象棋老師的兼職工作，幫助他過上更好的生活。選項D“你象棋下得好嗎？我們需要一些國際象棋老師來教中學(xué)男生。如果可以的話，來這里幫助我們。”與之匹配，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“TinawantstoimproveherEnglish,butsheisbusyfromMondaytoFriday.Shewouldliketotakesomeclassesontheweekend.”可知，蒂娜想提高她的英語，但她從周一到周五都很忙。她想在周末上一些課。選項E“現(xiàn)在外語越來越流行了。你可以學(xué)習英語、法語、日語等等。我們周末上課。”與之匹配，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sandyisapianolover.Shewantstoplaythepiano.AnycourseduringweekdaysisOKforher.”可知，桑迪想彈鋼琴，工作日的任何課程對她來說都可以。選項A“你喜歡彈鋼琴嗎？你想把鋼琴彈得更好嗎？如果你周一到周五有時間，你可以加入我們。我們有最好的鋼琴老師?！迸c之匹配，故選A。19、1.G2.C3.A4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了5個在3000年可能會出現(xiàn)的事情及7個未來生活的場景?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Bytheyear3000,youwon’tcarryabackpack.Itwillcarryyou.”可知，到3000年，你就不會背背包了，它會載著你，G選項“Ann乘著她的書包去上學(xué)?！迸c之相對應(yīng)。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thehelicopteroftheyear3000willgetyouaroundfasterandmoreeasilythanyourbike.”可知，到3000年，直升機將比你的自行車更快、更容易讓你四處走動，C選項“Joe今天和他媽媽乘直升機去購物?！迸c之相對應(yīng)。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Bytheyear3000,carswillalwayshavetostopforstopsigns.”可知，到3000年，車將必須停下來在遇到停車標志處，A選項“前面有停車標志。叔叔立刻停車?！迸c之相對應(yīng)。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Bytheyear3000,theiceintheNorthPolewillmeltandthesealevelwillrisegreatly.”可知，到3000年，北極的冰將融化，海平面將大幅上升，E選項“我們可以在湖上看到埃菲爾鐵塔的頂部。”與之相對應(yīng)。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Bytheyear3000,yourcomputerwillpunishyouifyoutypesomethingawful.”可知，到3000年，如果你輸入了不好的東西，你的電腦就會懲罰你，B選項“這臺電腦不允許小明一個小時內(nèi)使用它，因為他在和同學(xué)聊天時打了一些不好的字?！迸c之相對應(yīng)。故選B。20、1.B2.A3.D4.C【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要給我們介紹了北極的相關(guān)知識。北極和南極都是非常寒冷的地方，但北極和南極是很不一樣的?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.”和文意可知，這篇短文主要介紹了有關(guān)北極的一些情況，屬于科普類的文章，故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段“About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.”可知，大約100年前，有兩個人成功地到達了北極。故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)語境“Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.”可知，幾乎沒有人能在這個地方生存下來，說明大部分地區(qū)無人居住，uninhabited意為“無人居住的”。故選D。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.”可知，冰下面海水的運動可能會導(dǎo)致海面的很多變化，有時候冰會破裂形成開放的水道。故選C。請仔細閱讀文章，從A到E的五個句子選項中，選出填入空格處的最佳句子，并在答題卡相應(yīng)位置填涂正確選項。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.C2.E3.B4.F5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是兩個人在打電話，電話中談?wù)摿吮舜嗽谧鍪裁床⑾嗉s其動物園，還談及了雙方喜歡的動物。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Hello.ThisisJim.”可知接電話人要介紹自己是誰，C項“我是Lisa?！狈险Z境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iamdoingmyhomework.”可知問對方在做什么，E項“你正在干什么？”符合語境。故選