2025年浙江省紹興市英語七下期中預(yù)測試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、It’samusicfestival.Look,some______aredancingoverthere.A.nineyearsoldgirls B.nine-year-oldgirlC.nine-year-oldgirls D.nineyearsoldgirl2、Youlooktired.Whynot________somelightmusic?A.trytolistento B.totrytolistentoC.trylisteningto D.totrylisteningto3、Theweatherisfine._______gooutandhaveawalk?A.Whatabout B.Howabout C.Whynot D.Whydon’t4、Linglingisgoingtobuysomeflowersforhermother________Mother’sDay.A.in B.on C.at D.of5、—I’mtoobusytodosportsthesedays.—Butyouhaveto,becausedoingsportsis_________yourhealth.A.partof B.goodfor C.abitof6、Heisalwaysready________others.A.help B.tohelp C.helping D.helps7、Thestudentshave________homeworktodoeveryday.A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo D.manytoo8、—What’syourfavorite________,Jack?—Ilikeplayingbasketball.A.sport B.subject C.toy9、Don’tworry.We’reoldenoughtolookafter________.A.myself B.me C.ourselves D.us10、Henevergivesup____hisbest,sohefinallybecameaprofessor.A.do B.todo C.does D.doing二、完形填空（10分）11、

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從1-10各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。EverymorningGrandpagotupearlyandsatatthekitchentable,readinghisbook.Hisgrandsonadmiredhimverymuch,sothegrandsonalways___1___Grandpaineverywayhecould.Oneday,thegrandsonasked,“Grandpa,Itrytoreadbooksjustlikeyou,butI___2___whatIreadassoonasIclosethebook.Whatisthe___3___ofreadingthebooksthen?”Grandpathoughtforawhileandsaid,“Takethiscoal（煤）basketdowntotheriverand___4___abasketofwater.”Theboydidashewastold,butallthewaterleaked（漏）outfromtheholesunderthebasketbeforehegotbacktothehouse.Grandpasawwhathappened,butonlyreplied,“Let’stryagain.”Thenhesenthisgrandsonbacktothe___5___withthebaskettotryagain.Theboywentbackandforthagainandagain,tryinghis___6___togetabasketofwater,buthefoundthatitwasimpossible.Hefelt___7___andcried,“Grandpa,it'suseless!”“Youthinkitisuseless?”Grandpaasked“Lookatthebasket.”Thegrandsonlookedatthebasketandforthefirsttimeherealizedthatthebasketwas___8___different.Ithadchangedfromadirtyold___9___basketintoacleanholder.Grandpasmiledandsaid,“That’swhathappenswhenyoureadthebooks.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverythingwhenyoufinishabook.Butwhenyou___10___enough,you’llbechangedinsideandout.”1.A.remembered B.supported C.copied D.encouraged2.A.forget B.understand C.enjoy D.refuse3.A.way B.idea C.meaning D.reason4.A.lookafter B.bringback C.giveup D.putout5.A.river B.house C.field D.garden6.A.hardest B.most C.best D.strongest7.A.interested B.excited C.afraid D.sad8.A.very B.even C.abit D.alittle9.A.water B.vegetable C.food D.coal10.A.read B.watch C.understand D.see三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、湯姆，出去時(shí)記得關(guān)窗戶。Tom,____________closethewindowwhenyougoout13、你想知道你的朋友每天怎樣來上學(xué)，可以這樣問：_____________________________________14、Myparentsusuallyencouragemeandgivemealotofs_________whenIhaveproblems.15、媽媽總是在我弟弟睡覺前給他講故事。Momalways__________________tomybrotherbeforehegoestosleep.16、我昨天花了大約2個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間來完成我的家庭作業(yè)。________________menearlytwohours________________myhomeworkyesterday.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Doingsportsisgoodforourhealth,andnowmoreandmorepeoplestarttodosportsintheirfreetime.FourstudentsaretalkingabouttheirfavouritesportsonWeChat.IdosomerunningandplaybasketballinthePEclassatschool,butIthinkthey’reboring.Ispendmostofmyfreetimeswimmingbecauseithelpsmekeepfit.Ithinknothingismoreinterestingthanswimming.—SusanMyfavouritesportiskarate(空手道).Ilearnitinaclub.Maybemanyofyoudon’tknowit.It’saJapanesefightingsport.IusemyfeetandhandstohitandkicksandbagswhenIpractiseit.IalsolikefootballverymuchandIoftenplayitwithmyfriends.—SteveIreallyloveridingabike.MyfatherteachesmetorideiteveryFriday,SaturdayandSunday.Ialsolikecricket(板球)alotandIoftenplayitinautumn.Ithinkthetwosportsarebothinterestingandcankeepmefit.—DennyIlikerowingverymuch,somyparentsalwaystakemerowingonSunday.WhenIrow,Iknowtheimportanceofteamwork.Lastmonth,wegotfirstplaceinaboatrace.—Linda1.WhydoesSusanspendmuchtimeswimming?A.Itiseasytolearn. B.Shethinksitiscool.C.Herfatheraskshertodothat. D.Itmakesherstrongandhealthy.2.Whatcan’twegetfromSteve’swords?A.Whatkarateis. B.Wherehelearnskarate.C.Whyhelikeskarate. D.Howtopractisekarate.3.HowoftendoesDennyrideabike?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek. D.Fourtimesaweek.4.WhatdoesLindalearnfromrowing?A.Rowingcanmakeherrelax. B.Teamworkisveryimportant.C.Sportsandstudyarebothimportant. D.Hardworkmadethemgetfirstplace.5.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthetext?A.Lindalikesallkindsofraces. B.Susandoesn’tlikeherPEteacher.C.Denny’sfavouriteseasonisspring. D.Steve’sfriendsmaylikeplayingfootball.18、Allofusalwayswanttohaveniceneighbourswhenweplantobuyahousebecausemostofusthinkthatitishelpfultolivewithsomegoodneighbours.Butwhatkindofneighboursisgood?Theanswersaredifferentfrompeopletopeople.Herearemyanswers.First,itisveryimportanttorespect(尊敬)eachother.Ifoneneighbourtriestoknowmoreboutourlife,howwillwefeel?Hemayalsotalkwithothersaboutourlife.Doyouwanttolivewithhimanymore?Theansweris“No”.Wewillfeelverysadtohavethiskindofneighbourandtrytomoveawayquickly.Next,agoodneighbourisalwaysreadytogiveusahandwhenweneedhim.Forexample,ifwearenotathome,ourgoodneighbourswillwatchourhouseforus.Finally,agoodneighbourshouldlovetheenvironment(環(huán)境).Heneverputrubbish(垃圾)hereandthere.Goodneighboursshouldkeeptheplaceclean,becausethegoodenvironmentcanmakeuscomfortableandhappy.Ithinkweallshouldlearntobegoodneighbours,andIalsohopeeveryonewillhavegoodneighboursandliveahappylife.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.Whydowewanttohaveniceneighbours?A.Becausetheycansharefoodwithus.B.Becauseitishelpfultolivewithgoodneighbours.C.Becausetheycantellinterestingstories.2.Whatwon’tyourgoodneighbourdo?A.Hewillkeeptheplaceclean.B.Hewillrespectyourlife.C.Hewilltrytoknowmoreaboutyourlife.3.Whatwillyoufeelinthegoodenvironmentaccordingtothepassage?A.Relaxedandeasy. B.Comfortableandhappy. C.Warmandfree.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Goodneighbourstalkwithothersaboutourlife.B.It’snothelpfultolivewithsomegoodneighbours.C.Peopleshouldlearntobegoodneighbours.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhatKindofNeighbourIsGoodB.IHaveSomeGoodNeighboursC.MyNeighbours19、ThisisaphotoofMr.Black’sfamily.ThemaninabrownjacketisMr.Black.Heisadoctor.ThewomaninawhitedressisMrs.Black.Sheisateacher.Theyhaveasonandadaughter.Thesonisbehind(在……后面)Mr.black.HisnameisJack.HeisinagreenT-shirtinthephoto.ThegirlnexttoJackisJack’ssister,Kate.Sheisinaredskirtinthephoto.JackandKateareinthesameschool,buttheyareindifferentgrades.JackisinGradeSixandKateisinGradeFive.Theyaregoodstudentsandtheystudyeverysubjectverywell.1.Whoisthemaninabrownjacket?A.HeisJack’sfather. B.HeisJack’sfriend.C.HeisKate’steacher. D.HeisMrs.Black’sfriend.2.WhatclothesisJack’smomin?A.Ajacket. B.Adress. C.Ashirt. D.Askirt.3.WhereisKateinthephoto?A.NexttoMr.black. B.BehindMr.Black.C.BehindJack. D.NexttoJack.4.Thereare________peopleinthephoto.A.six B.five C.four D.three5.What’sthebesttitle(最佳標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A.Mr.Black’sFamily B.Jack’sSchool C.AGoodTeacher D.Kate’sFamily20、

NewYorkCityNewYorkCityisalargecityintheUnitedStates.____1____.Everyyear,anumberofpeoplevisitNewYork.WhenyouareinNewYork,youmayfeel“busy”allthetime.____2____.Ifyoulikeart,NewYorkisanexcellentplaceforyou.Therearemanymuseums.ThelargestoneistheMetropolitanMuseumofArtwithmanyworksofart.Ifyouwanttoseeamusical（音樂?。?youcangotooneoftheBroadwaytheatres.____3____.YoucanalsotastedifferentkindsoffoodinNewYorkbecauseNewYorkhasrestaurantsfromallovertheworld.____4____.Ifyouaretired,sitinCentralParkandlookatpeoplewalking,playingsports,orridingtheirbikes.Andifyoulikesports,thereisalwaysagametowatch.____5____.Don’ttrytodrive!TherearetoomanycarsinNewYorknow.Ifyouneedhelp,askafriendlyNewYorker.A.ItiseasytotravelaroundNewYorkbybus,taxi,orsubwayB.ThereisalwayssomethingtodoC.YoucantryfoodfromThailand,Afghanistan,orMoroccoD.Therearemorethan8.000,000peopleinthecityE.Thereareabout1activeBroadwaytheatersinNewYork五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、

請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Jane:Hi,Bill.Whatdoyouwanttodotoday?Bill:____1____Jane:TheTableTennisClub?Bill:Yes.WeplaytabletennisthereeveryWednesday.Jane:Great!Ilikeplayingtabletennistoo.___2___Bill:Yes,ofcourse.Jane:___3___Bill:Youjustneedtowritedownsomeinformation.Jane:___4___Bill:Thereare30studentsnow.Welcometojoinus!Jane:Thankyou!Bill:OK.___5___A.CanIjointheclub?B.Let’sgothere.C.IwanttogototheTableTennisClub.D.Whatcanyoudo?E.HowcanIjointheclub?F.Howmanystudentsarethereintheclub?六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題。DearWangHong,ThistimeIcanwritealongemail.Ibrokemyleg(摔斷我的腿)lastFridayatthezoo.MomsaysIhavetobeinbedforamonth.Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?I’mnothavingalotoffun.I’mnotridingmybike,I’mnotdancing,andI’mnotrunning.I’mjustwatchingTVorreadingallthetime.TodayisSundayandmygrandparentscomeandseeme.Theygivemelotsofbooks.Nowtheyareintheyard(院子)listeningtomusicandplayingcardswithmybrother.Myparentsareinthekitchenmakingdinnerandmysisterisplayingcomputergamesinthestudy.I’mwritingthisemailinmyroom.Idon’tknowwhattodonext.Yousee?Stayinghereinbedismakingmefeelbored(煩悶的)...So,pleasewritevery,verysoon.Love,Emma1.HowlongdoesEmmahavetobeinbed?_____________________________________________2.What’sEmmadoingallthetime?_____________________________________________3.Whoareplayingcardsnow?_____________________________________________4.WhereisEmma’ssister?_____________________________________________5.HowisEmmafeelingnow?_____________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，請將作文寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。假如你是張麗，你想和上文的Jenny交朋友，請你用英文給她寫一封郵件介紹自己。內(nèi)容包括:作文要求:HelloJenny,I’mZhangLifromChina.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,ZhangLi

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：它是一個(gè)音樂節(jié)日。看，一些九歲的女孩子正在那邊跳舞?？疾槎ㄕZ。nineyearsold九歲，作表語；nine-year-old九歲的，作定語。girl名詞前應(yīng)該用定語nine-year-old，some后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你看起來很累。為什么不嘗試聽聽輕音樂呢？考查動詞短語。listento聽；trytodosth盡力做某事；trydoingsth嘗試做某事，whynot+動詞原形？“為什么不……”，排除B和D，由空后的“somelightmusic”可知，空缺處指嘗試聽音樂，排除A，故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：天氣很好。為什么不出去散步呢？考查特殊疑問句。What/Howabout……怎么樣，后接動名詞；Whynot為什么不做某事呢，后接動詞原形。Whydon’t后應(yīng)該接主語，然后再跟動詞原形。根據(jù)動詞原形goout，可知此處是Whynotdosth“為什么不做某事呢”。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：玲玲將要在母親節(jié)給她的媽媽買一些花?？疾榻樵~辨析。in在，后接年、月、周等大于一天的時(shí)間；on在，后接具體某一天或具體某一天的早上、中午、晚上等；at在，后接具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)；of……的，表示所屬?？蘸笫荕other’sDay“母親節(jié)”，為具體某一天，用介詞on。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我最近太忙了，沒時(shí)間做運(yùn)動?！悄惚仨氉鲞\(yùn)動，因?yàn)樽鲞\(yùn)動對你的健康有好處。考查短語辨析。partof……的一部分；goodfor對……有好處；abitof有點(diǎn)兒。根據(jù)“doingsportsis...yourhealth.”可知做運(yùn)動對健康有好處，故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他總是樂于助人?？疾閯釉~不定式。bereadytodosth.“樂意做某事”，故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這些學(xué)生們每天都有太多的家庭作業(yè)要做。考查形容詞和副詞短語詞義辨析。toomany太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞；toomuch太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；muchtoo太，修飾形容詞或副詞；manytoo為錯(cuò)誤搭配。空格后單詞homework是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用toomuch修飾。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你最喜歡的運(yùn)動是什么，杰克？——我喜歡打籃球。考查名詞辨析。sport運(yùn)動；subject科目；toy玩具。根據(jù)“Ilikeplayingbasketball.”可知是問對方最喜歡什么運(yùn)動，故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：別擔(dān)心。我們足夠大能夠照顧好自己?？疾榉瓷泶~。myself我自己；me我；ourselves我們自己；us我們。根據(jù)“We’reoldenoughtolookafter...”可知，足夠大能夠照顧好自己，用反身代詞，本句主語是we，故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：“他從未放棄盡最大的努力，所以他最后成了一名教授?！眊iveupdoingsth.放棄做某事。故選D。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是記敘文，講述的是一個(gè)小男孩模仿他爺爺讀書，可是每次合上書后都不知道讀了些什么，于是他就去問爺爺，讀書有什么意義？最后爺爺告訴他，讀書的時(shí)候你可能沒有理解或記住內(nèi)容，但是讀書能夠從內(nèi)到外改變你。【1題詳解】句意：他的孫子很崇拜他，所以他總是盡可能地模仿爺爺。remembered記??；supported支持；copied模仿；encouraged鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)“Hisgrandsonadmiredhimverymuch”可知很崇拜爺爺，會模仿他。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：爺爺，我試著像您一樣讀書，可是一合上書我就忘了我讀的是什么。forget忘記；understand理解；enjoy喜歡；refuse拒絕。根據(jù)“Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverythingwhenyoufinishabook.”可知一合上書就會忘記讀了什么。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：那么讀書的意義是什么呢？way方法；idea主意；meaning意義；reason原因。根據(jù)“Grandpa,Itrytoreadbooksjustlikeyou,butIforgotwhatIreadassoonasIclosethebook.”可知合上書就忘記內(nèi)容，所以詢問讀書意義。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：把這個(gè)煤籃帶到河邊去，帶一籃水回來。lookafter照顧；bringback帶回；giveup放棄；putout撲滅。根據(jù)“Theboydidashewastold,butallthewaterleaked（漏）outfromtheholesunderthebasketbeforehegotbacktothehouse.”可知是讓孫子帶回一籃水。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后他讓孫子拿著籃子回到河邊又嘗試了。river河；house房屋；field田地；garden花園。根據(jù)“Takethiscoal（煤）basketdowntotheriver”可知此處指再一次去河邊打水。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：男孩來來回回，盡他最大的努力去取一籃水。hardest最困難的；most最多的；best（人或事物所能達(dá)到的）最高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；strongest最強(qiáng)壯的。tryone’sbesttodosth.“盡某人最大努力做某事”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他感覺很難過，哭著說：“爺爺，沒用的！”interested感興趣的；excited興奮的；afraid害怕的；sad悲傷的。根據(jù)“andcried”可知男孩很悲傷。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：孫子看著籃子，他第一次意識到籃子非常不同。very非常；even甚至；abit一些；alittle有點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“Ithadchangedfromadirtyold...basketintoacleanholder.”可知籃子的變化很大，用very修飾。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：它從一個(gè)臟的舊的煤籃變成了干凈的容器。water水；vegetable蔬菜；food食物；coal煤。根據(jù)“Takethiscoal（煤）basketdowntotheriver”可知這是個(gè)裝煤的籃子。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：但是當(dāng)你讀的足夠多，你就會從內(nèi)而外的改變。read讀；watch觀看；understand明白；see看見。根據(jù)“That'swhathappenswhenyoureadthebooks.”可知此處指讀書足夠多時(shí)的改變。故選A。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、①.remember②.to【解析】【詳解】對比中英文可知，此空應(yīng)填“記得做某事”，英文表達(dá)為remembertodo，動詞短語，因?yàn)楸揪錇槠硎咕?，用動原開頭，故填remember；to。13、Howdoyoucometoschooleveryday?【解析】【詳解】想知道朋友每天怎么來上學(xué)，會問“你每天是怎么來學(xué)校的？”，用“Howdoyoucometoschooleveryday?”表示。故填Howdoyoucometoschooleveryday?14、(s)upport【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我有問題時(shí)，我的父母通常會鼓勵(lì)我，給我很大支持。根據(jù)“whenIhaveproblems”和“Myparentsusuallyencouragemeandgivemealotof”和所給單詞首字母可知，空缺處指父母給我很大支持，名詞support“支持”，故填(s)upport。15、①.tells②.stories【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意可知，“講故事”英文表達(dá)為“tellstories”，根據(jù)語境可知，此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表達(dá)經(jīng)常性發(fā)生的動作且主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故動詞應(yīng)用三單形式。故填tells；stories。16、①.It②.took③.to④.finish【解析】【詳解】Ittakessb.+時(shí)間+todosth.“花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間做某事”，finish“完成”，根據(jù)“yesterday”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，動詞用過去式。故填I(lǐng)t；took；to；finish。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.C3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是四個(gè)學(xué)生在微信上談?wù)撍麄冏钕矚g的運(yùn)動?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ispendmostofmyfreetimeswimmingbecauseithelpsmekeepfit.”可知因?yàn)橛斡究梢詭椭３纸】?，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myfavouritesportiskarate(空手道).Ilearnitinaclub.Maybemanyofyoudon’tknowit.It’saJapanesefightingsport.IusemyfeetandhandstohitandkicksandbagswhenIpractiseit.IalsolikefootballverymuchandIoftenplayitwithmyfriends.”（我最喜歡的運(yùn)動是空手道。我在俱樂部里學(xué)的。也許你們很多人都不知道。這是日本的一項(xiàng)搏擊運(yùn)動。當(dāng)我練習(xí)時(shí)，我用我的腳和手來打和踢沙袋。我也很喜歡足球，我經(jīng)常和我的朋友們一起踢足球。）可知從Steve的話語中我們可以知道什么是空手道、他在哪里學(xué)習(xí)空手道的以及如何練習(xí)空手道，沒有提到為什么他喜歡空手道，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ireallyloveridingabike.MyfatherteachesmetorideiteveryFriday,SaturdayandSunday”可知Denny一周騎三次自行車，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenIrow,Iknowtheimportanceofteamwork.”可知Linda從劃船中學(xué)習(xí)到團(tuán)隊(duì)工作的重要性，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IalsolikefootballverymuchandIoftenplayitwithmyfriends.”可推斷Steve的朋友可能喜歡踢足球，故選D。18、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，講述的是作者認(rèn)為一個(gè)好的鄰居的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是要懂得尊敬他人、樂于助人且熱愛環(huán)境。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一句“Allofusalwayswanttohaveniceneighbourswhenweplantobuyahousebecausemostofusthinkthatitishelpfultolivewithsomegoodneighbours.”可知，人人都想要一個(gè)好鄰居，因?yàn)楹秃绵従幼≡谝黄鸷苡袔椭９蔬xB?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容“Ifoneneighbourtriestoknowmoreboutourlife,howwillwefeel?Hemayalsotalkwithothersaboutourlife.Doyouwanttolivewithhimanymore?Theansweris‘No’.Wewillfeelverysadtohavethiskindofneighbourandtrytomoveawayquickly.”可知，好的鄰居不會總是打探我們的生活、和別人討論我們的生活。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Goodneighboursshouldkeeptheplaceclean,becausethegoodenvironmentcanmakeuscomfortableandhappy.”可知，好的鄰居懂得保護(hù)環(huán)境的衛(wèi)生，因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)優(yōu)良環(huán)境能讓我們感到舒適開心。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Ithinkweallshouldlearntobegoodneighbours”可知，作者認(rèn)為我們都應(yīng)學(xué)習(xí)如何做一個(gè)好鄰居。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)文章第一段可知，在討論一個(gè)好鄰居的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)因人而異；而接下來的三段是作者給出的他心里的好鄰居標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。所以全文在講什么樣的鄰居是好鄰居，故選A。19、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了布萊克先生一家人的照片?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThemaninabrownjacketisMr.Black”和“Thesonisbehind(在……后面)Mr.black.HisnameisJack”可知穿著棕色夾克的人是布萊克先生，即杰克的爸爸。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThewomaninawhitedressisMrs.Black.”可知杰克媽媽穿著白色的連衣裙，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThegirlnexttoJackisJack’ssister,Kate”可知凱特在杰克的旁邊，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThemaninabrownjacketisMr.Black.Heisadoctor.ThewomaninawhitedressisMrs.Black.Sheisateacher.Theyhaveasonandadaughter.”可知照片里有布萊克夫婦和一個(gè)兒子和女兒，一共四個(gè)人，故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“ThisisaphotoofMr.Black’sfamily.”可知本文主要介紹了布萊克先生一家人的照片，故選A。20、1.D2.B3.E4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文詳細(xì)介紹了美國的一個(gè)大城市紐約，包括其人口、藝術(shù)、食物和交通等?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“NewYorkCityisalargecityintheUnitedStates.”和“Everyyear,anumberofpeoplevisitNewYork.”可知，此處介紹紐約市倫敦的大城市，人口很多，選項(xiàng)D“這個(gè)城市有80多萬人”符合題意，故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“WhenyouareinNewYork,youmayfeel‘busy’allthetime.”可知，在紐約可能會一直感到“忙碌”，因?yàn)橛泻芏嗍虑榭梢宰?，選項(xiàng)B“總有事情要做”符合題意，故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttoseeamusical（音樂?。?youcangotooneoftheBroadwaytheatres.”可知，此處在談?wù)摪倮蠀R劇院，選項(xiàng)E“紐約大約有1家活躍的百老匯劇院”符合題意，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“YoucanalsotastedifferentkindsoffoodinNewYorkbecauseNewYorkhasrestaurantsfromallovertheworld.”可知，可以在紐約品嘗不同種類的食物，因?yàn)榧~約有來自世界各地的餐館。選項(xiàng)C“你可以嘗嘗泰國、阿富汗或摩洛哥的食物”符合題意，故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Don’ttrytodrive!”可知，此處建議不要自己開車，選項(xiàng)A“乘公共汽車、出租車或地鐵環(huán)游紐約很容易