北京臨川學校2025年英語七年級第二學期期中綜合測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—WhatdoesyourEnglishteacherlooklike?—She’stallandthin________longhair.A.have B.has C.thereis D.with2、Janeishavingfun________gameswithherparentsatthepark.A.playing B.toplay C.play D.plays3、Workhard,________youwon’tbeabletofinishthetaskaheadoftime.A.and B.so C.or D.but4、—WhereisTom?—He________abookintheclassroom.A.reads B.isreading C.read5、They________theanswernow,sothey________aboutlookingitupinthedictionary.A.aren’tknowing;arethinking B.don’tknow;arethinkingC.don’tknow;thinks D.aren’tknowing;think6、—Jack,whereisMichael?—He________ontheplayground.A.isplayingsoccer B.playssoccer C.playedsoccer7、—Ican’tfindmycrayons.MayIuse________?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself8、Thegovernmentwillbuildanewroad________GuangzhouandHeyuan.A.between B.nextto C.from D.beside9、Noonewillallowkids_________inthewildriverbecauseitisverydangerous.A.swim B.swimming C.toswim D.swims10、_______yourhelp,Isuccessfullywriteabeautifulsong.A.Under B.In C.To D.With二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、他太小了，他不會自己穿衣服。Heis____________to____________.12、Lori正在照顧那些流浪狗。Lori________________________________thosehomelessdogs.13、Therulesare________(可怕的).14、她咋晚一上床就睡著了。She________________assoonasshewenttobedlastnight.15、每年數(shù)百萬棵樹被砍伐。我們應該節(jié)約用紙。紙是由木材制成的。______________treesarecutdowneveryyear.Weshoulduselesspaper.Paperis________________wood.三、補全對話（10分）16、請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Jenny,Ineedtobuyaguitarforyourbrother.____1____B:Sorry,Mom.I’mbusynow.A:____2____B:No.I’mtakingatriponline(在線).A:Atriponline?____3____B:Yeah.Wecangoanywherewewant.A:____4____B:Sure.Wheredoyouwanttogo?A:____5____B:OK.Herewego!A.Thatsoundsinteresting.B.IwanttogotoShanghai.C.Canyoushowmehowtodoit?D.Areyoubusyplayingcomputergames?E.Doyouwanttogoshoppingwithme?F.Nowmanypeopleliketotaketripsonline.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、BrownisastudentofClass3,Grade7.Helikesputtingthingsaway,andhecleanshisroomeveryday.Hisbedisveryclean.Openingthedoor,wecanseesomebooksareonhisshelf.Thereisacomputeronhisdesk.Hisworkbooksandnewspapersarenexttohiscomputer.Thereisabasketballunderthebed.Brownisacarefulboy.Hissister,Lily’sbedroomisdifferentfromhis.Nowlet’scometoLily’sroom.Whyisaguitaronthebed?Oh,herclothesareallonthebookshelf.Andthebooksarefromthedesktothefloor.Wecanalsoseeakiteonthewindow.Lily’sroomisinamess(混亂).Sheisacarelessgirl.Sheshouldlearnfromherbrother.1.HowoftendoesBrowncleanhisbedroom?A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek. D.Threetimesaweek.2.WhatcanweseeonBrown’sdesk?A.Hisbooksandacomputer.B.Acomputer,someworkbooksandnewspapers.C.Hisclothesandabasketball.D.Hisbooksandajacket.3.WhereisLily’sguitar?A.Onthedesk. B.Onthewall.C.Onthebed. D.Ontheshelf.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“careless”inParagraph2probablymeaninChinese?A.粗心的 B.小心的 C.果斷的 D.聰明的5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.BrownisLily’sbrother.B.Lilylikescleaningherroom.C.Lilyhasasister.D.Brown’sbooksaren’tontheshelf.18、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的情況介紹，右欄是七個廣告的介紹，請為左欄的五個人選擇合適的廣告，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。___1___Crystallikesmusicverymuch.Shecanplaythepianoandsingwell.___2___TomlikesspeakingEnglishandwantstomakefriendswithpeoplewhoarealsointerestedinEnglish.___3___Janelikesplayingtennis,butshecan’tplayitwell.Herparentsarethinkingaboutlookingforateacherforher.___4___Sandylikessinginganddancingwithothers,butsheisonlyfreeonweekends.___5___Mrs.Brownlikeseatingchocolateandmeat.Sheisgettingfatterandfatter.Shereallywantstodosomesportstokeepfit(健康的).A.WinterCampThewinterholidayiscoming!Doyouwanttomakeitcolorful?Ifyoudo,pleasecallMr.Greenat235—221.B.SportsClubDoyouwanttokeepfit?Thenwelcometooursportsclub.It’sopenonweekendsfrom9a.mto7p.m.Hereyoucanfindallkindsofsportsandgoodpartners.C.WantedAreyougoodatsinging?Ourband(樂隊)islookingforasinger.It’sgreatifyoucanplaythepiano.D.HealthCenterDoyouwanttobefitandhappy?Pleasecomeandjoinus.Youcantakepartinmanyhealthyandenjoyableactivitiessuchassinging,dancingandparties.WewillopenonSaturdaysandSundays.E.EnglishClubWelcometoourEnglishclub!HereyoucantakepartinmanyEnglishpartiesandmakealotoffriends.JustopenyourmouthandspeakEnglish.F.People’sHospitalOpenfrom8:00a.mto5:00p.m.Thedoctorsandnursesarekindandpatient(有耐心的).Theyhavelotsofexperience(經(jīng)驗).Tel:G.SportsCenterWehavealotofsportsactivitiesandsportslessons.Alotofgoodteacherscanhelpyoulearntoplaybasketball,tennisandvolleyball.19、“ThisisJohn,”saidMrBlack.Theboystandingnexttohimwastall,strong,withafriendlyface.Ithoughthemustbeabasketballlover.MrBlackalwaysgavenewstudentsapartner伙伴)withthesamehobbiesasthem.Iwassureitwouldn’tbemebecauseIwasnottallorstrongatall,IfoundAdamgivethethumbs(大拇指)uptoJohnandsmiledathim.Johnsmiledback.“Ben,IwantyoutobeJohn’spartner,”saidMrBlacktome.What?Me?IlookedatAdam.Helookedunhappy.Johnwalkedovertomydeskandsatdownbesideme.Hesmiledatme.“Hello,”hesaidhappily.“Hell,”Isaid,notlookingathim.AllmorninglcouldfeelAdamlookingangrilyatme,butJohnmightnotknowthat.FinallythebellrangIfeltreallynervous.IknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn,andthenJohnwouldthinkthatitwouldbebettertobepartnerwithAdam.Whenwegotoutside,Adamranuptous.“MrBlacksaysyou’reagoodbasketballplayer,John,”saidAdam.“Wouldyouliketoplaywithusatlunchbreak?Bendoesn’tknowanythingaboutbasketball.”“No,thanks,”saidJohn.“I’dliketoplaychesswithBen.MrBlacksayshe’sagreatchessplayer.”Icouldn’tbelievemyears.SuddenlyIfoundthatIwaswrong.Mr.Blackonceaskedmenottojudge(評判)abookbyitscover.IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.1.Whoistheunderlined“him”inparagraph1?________A.Adam.B.John.C.Mr.Black.D.Ben.2.HowwasAdaminthestory?________A.Strict.B.Successful.C.Patient.D.Unfriendly.3.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingthings?________a.Adammadefunofme.b.Johnwantedtoplaychesswithme.c.IfoundIhadwrongideasaboutJohn.d.AnewclassmateJohncametotheclass.e.IbecameJohn’spartnerandAdamfeltangry.A.deabc. B.debac.C.adbec. D.aebdc.4.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhethought“Icouldn’tbelievemyears”inthelastparagraph?________A.Happy. B.Nervous.C.Surprised. D.Lonely.5.WhichofthefollowingChinesesayingissimilarto“nottojudgeabookbyitscover”?________A.“人不可貌相”.B.“士別三日,當刮目相看”.C.“書卷多情似故人”.D.“書中自有顏如玉”.20、One-dayTripinGuangzbouAreyouplanningaholidaytrip?TherearealotofinterestingplacesinGuangzhou.Takealookatthem.1.BaiyunMountainisinthenorthofGuangzhou.ItisthehighestmountaininGuangzhou.Ticket:￥5OpeningTime:Everyday2.GuangzhouMuseumisinYuexiuPark.Itsbuildingisover630yearsold.IttellsthehistoryofGuangzhou.Ticket:￥10OpeningTime:9:00—17:003.ChimelongParadiseisoneofthefunniestplacesinChina!Youcanplayallkindsofgames,andtherearealwayssomanypeoplethere.Ticket:￥200OpeningTime:MondaytoFriday9:30—18:00SaturdaytoSunday9:30—19:004.ShangxiajiuPedestrianStreethasmanyniceandcheapclothes.Youcanalsotastedifferentfoodandtakephotos.Ticket:￥FreeOpeningTime:Mostshopsopento22:00everyday1.InShangxiajiuPedestrianStreet,peopleusually________.A.buyclothesandfood B.playfungamesC.findhistoryofGuangzhou D.seebeautifulplacesofGuangzhou2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutChimelongParadise?A.Itisaveryinterestingplace. B.Itsticketsaremoreexpensivethantheotherplaces.C.Itclosesatthesametimeeveryday. D.Itispopularwithmanypeople.3.BaiyunMountainis________.A.freeforvisitors B.thehighestmountaininGuangzhouC.inthesouthofGuangzhou D.famousforitsshops4.IfsomeonewantstoknowthehistoryofGuangzhou,he/shemaygoto________.A.BaiyunMountain B.ShangxiajiuPedestrianStreetC.ChimelongParadise D.GuangzhouMuseum五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，從所給的四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。OnceinLondon,manypeoplegotveryill.Theillnesstheyhadwascalledcholera(霍亂).Doctorstriedtofindouthowto____1____peoplefromgettingcholera.Mostbelievedpeoplegotillbecauseofpollutedair,sotheytoldpeopleto____2____theirwindowsoftenandkeepairfresh.Theyalsoasked____3____todrinklotsofwaterandtakesomemedicine.Buttheir____4____neverhelped.JohnSnow,adoctorandscientist,hada____5____idea.Hebelievedthatthepollutedwater____6____cholera.Sohewenttodifferentcommunities,testedthewaterthere,andcountedpeoplewhogotcholera.____7____,hefoundthecleanerthewaterinthecommunitywas,thefewerpeoplewouldgetill.Dr.Snowshowedthefindingsofhisstudytootherdoctorsandtheyknewhewas____8____.AlloverLondon,peoplestoppeddrinking____9____water.Theygottoknowhowimportantcleanwateristo____10____.1.A.tell B.borrow C.stop D.hear2.A.open B.close C.break D.shine3.A.us B.you C.him D.them4.A.service B.activity C.advice D.example5.A.great B.different C.wrong D.popular6.A.followed B.forced C.broke D.caused7.A.Finally B.Certainly C.Usually D.Widely8.A.serious B.right C.tired D.lucky9.A.clean B.safe C.polluted D.unpolluted10.A.exercise B.health C.illness D.energy六、閱讀表達（10分）22、

Doyoulikepandas?Theywereingreatdangerinthepast.Chinadidalottoprotectthem.Forexample,thegovernment(政府)built52protectionareasforpandas.In1980,theChinesegovernmentsetuptheChinaConservationandResearchCenter(研究中心)forpanda.Thecenterusesbreedingprograms(繁殖計劃)toraise(飼養(yǎng))newpandasandreleasethemintothewild.Inthe1970s,therewerejust1,114pandasinChina.Now,thereare1,864.Chinahasworkedtohelpotherendangeredspeciesaswell.Yunnans’snub-nosedmonkey(滇金絲猴)andthecrestedibis(朱鹮)areamongthem.Thecrestedibiswasoncewidespread(分布廣泛)ineastChina.Butlater,peoplethoughttheymightdieout.In1981,scientistsfoundsevencrestedibisesintheworld.Scientistsstartedbreedingprogramstosavethebirds,sothenumberofcrestedibiseshasincreasedmorethan7,000inChina.1.Howmanyprotectionareasforpandaswerebuiltbygovernment?_______________________________________________2.WhendidChinesegovernmentsetuptheChinaConservationandResearchCenter?_______________________________________________3.Whatprogramsdoesthecenterusetoraisenewpandas?_______________________________________________4.Wherewasthecrestedibisoncewidespread?_______________________________________________5.Whydidthenumberofcrestedibisesincrease(增長)?_______________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

假如你的學校將要組織為期一周的英語夏令營(EnglishSummerCamp)。請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，寫一篇通知，向同學們簡單介紹夏令營的基本信息以及規(guī)章制度，內(nèi)容包括：1.夏令營的時間、地點和活動安排；2.夏令營中的規(guī)則（至少兩條）；3.歡迎大家踴躍報名參加。作文要求：1.不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名、地名和學生的真實姓名2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)70左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dearstudents,Summerholidayiscoming.We’llholdEnglishSummerCampforstudents.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’Center

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的英語老師看起來怎么樣？——她長的又高又瘦，長著一頭長發(fā)?？疾榻樵~用法。have有，動詞原形；has有，動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；thereis有，固定句式；with有，介詞。根據(jù)“She’stallandthin...longhair.”可知句中已有謂語且不是therebe句型，此處用with。故選D。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：簡正和她父母在公園玩得很開心?？疾閯用~作賓語。playing玩耍；toplay去玩耍；play玩耍；plays玩耍。根據(jù)句中有“havingfun”可知，此處是havefundoingsth.，表示“做某事很開心”，所以此處用動名詞playing。故選A。【點睛】havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoy，這三者后面如果跟動詞，需要使用動名詞形式。例如：Ihavefunplayingcomputergames.=Ihaveagoodtimeplayingcomputergames.=Ienjoyplayingcomputergames.本題中考查的正是havefun的用法，根據(jù)結構即可正確解答。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：努力工作，否則你不能提前完成任務?？疾椴⒘羞B詞辨析。and和；so因此；or或者；but但是。根據(jù)“Workhard,...youwon’tbeabletofinishthetaskaheadoftime.”可知，要努力工作，否則不能提前完成任務。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——Tom在哪？——他正在教室里讀書?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進行時。reads為一般現(xiàn)在時；isreading為現(xiàn)在進行時；read為一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)“WhereisTom?”可知在問Tom當前的行為或位置，故選用正在進行時。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他們現(xiàn)在不知道答案，所以他們正在考慮查字典。考查時態(tài)。第一空強調(diào)客觀事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時，know是動詞，表示否定要借助助動詞，所以第一空填don’tknow；第二空強調(diào)動作正在進行，用現(xiàn)在進行時，填arethinking。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——杰克，邁克爾在哪里？——他正在操場踢足球。考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)“He…ontheplayground.”可知，他正在操場踢足球。此處用現(xiàn)在進行時：isplayingsoccer。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我找不到我蠟筆。我可以用你的嗎？——當然。給你。考查代詞辨析。you你；your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；yourself你自己。根據(jù)“MayIuse...”可知表示我可以用你的嗎，空格后沒有名詞，應用名詞性物主代詞。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：政府會在廣州和河源之間建造一條新路。考查介詞辨析。between兩者之間；nextto挨著；from從；beside旁邊。根據(jù)“GuangzhouandHeyuan”可知此處指兩者之間，用between...and表示。故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：沒有人會允許孩子們在這條野河里游泳，因為這很危險?？疾榉侵^語動詞。allowsbtodosth“允許某人做某事”，固定短語。故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：在你的幫助下，我成功地寫了一首優(yōu)美的歌?？疾榻樵~。Under在……的下面；In在……內(nèi)部；To向，朝；With和，同，跟。withone’shelp表示“在某人的幫助下”，是介詞短語。原句指的是“在你的幫助下”。故選D。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、①.too②.young③.dress④.himself【解析】【詳解】對比中英文可知，本句為too...to...“太……而不能……”句型。“太小”tooyoung，“自己穿衣服”dressoneself，主語“he”的反身代詞為himself。故填too；young；dress；himself。12、①.is②.taking③.care④.of【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意可知，此處是現(xiàn)在進行時，且照顧對應的是takecareof或者lookafter，根據(jù)空格，可知應是takecareof，此處要用現(xiàn)在進行時。故填is；taking；care；of。13、terrible【解析】【詳解】句意：規(guī)則是可怕。terrible“可怕的”，形容詞作表語。故填terrible。14、①.fell②.asleep【解析】【詳解】fallasleep“睡著，入睡”，固定短語，根據(jù)“assoonasshewenttobedlastnight”可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時，fall變?yōu)檫^去式fell。故填fell；asleep。15、①.Millions②.of③.made④.from【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干，數(shù)百萬的：millionsof，句首字母需大寫；由……做成：bemadefrom，表示看不出原材料。故填Millions；of；made；from。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.E2.D3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文是珍妮與媽媽的對話，她們主要在談論在線旅行?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ineedtobuyaguitar”和“Sorry,Mom.”可知，媽媽要去購物，問珍妮是否想一起去，E項“你想和我一起去購物嗎？”符合情景，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“No.I’mtakingatriponline(在線).”可知，問句是一般疑問句，媽媽想知道珍妮在忙什么，D項“你正忙于玩電腦游戲嗎？”符合情景，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Atriponline?”可知，媽媽對線上旅行很感興趣，A項“聽起來很有趣?！狈锨榫埃蔬xA?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.Wheredoyouwanttogo?”可知，媽媽也想體驗線上旅行，C項“你能教我怎么做嗎？”符合情景，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”可知，回答是想去的地點，B項“我想去上海?！狈锨榫?，故選B。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了布朗的房間很整潔，而妹妹莉莉的房間很亂?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helikesputtingthingsaway,andhecleanshisroomeveryday.”可知布朗每天都打掃房間，故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisacomputeronhisdesk.Hisworkbooksandnewspapersarenexttohiscomputer.”可知布朗的桌子上有電腦、一些作業(yè)本和報紙，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whyisaguitaronthebed?”可知莉莉的吉他在床上，故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Wecanalsoseeakiteonthewindow.Lily’sroomisinamess(混亂).”可知莉莉的房間很混亂，所以她應該是一個粗心的女孩，故選A。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hissister,Lily’sbedroomisdifferentfromhis”可知布朗是莉莉的哥哥，故選A。18、1.C2.E3.G4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了五個學生和七種活動的情況?！?題詳解】根據(jù)原文“Shecanplaythepianoandsingwell”可知Crystal擅長唱歌和彈鋼琴，選項C“你擅長唱歌嗎？如果你會彈鋼琴就太好了”符合題意。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)原文“TomlikesspeakingEnglishandwantstomakefriendswithpeoplewhoarealsointerestedinEnglish.”可知，Tom喜歡說英語，也想交一些同樣喜歡英語的朋友，選項E“在這里你可以參加很多英語聚會，交很多朋友”符合題意。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)原文“...butshecan’tplayitwell.Herparentsarethinkingaboutlookingforateacherforher”可知，Jane的父母正在尋找一名網(wǎng)球老師，選項G“很多好老師可以幫助你學習打籃球、網(wǎng)球和排球”符合題意。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)原文“Sandylikessinginganddancingwithothers,butsheisonlyfreeonweekends”可知，Sandy雖然喜歡唱歌跳舞，但只在周末有時間，選項D“你可以參加許多健康且令人愉快的活動，比如唱歌、跳舞和聚會。我們將在周六周日開放”符合題意。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)原文“Shereallywantstodosomesportstokeepfit(健康的)”可知，布朗女士需要做運動保持身材健康，選項B“你想保持健康身材嗎？在這里你可以找到多種運動和好搭檔”符合題意。故選B。19、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了看到班上新來的同學約翰又高又大，以為約翰擅長打籃球，直到約翰說他想和作者下象棋，作者意識到不應該以貌取人。【1題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第一段尾句“IfoundAdamgivethethumbs(大拇指)uptoJohnandsmiledathim.Johnsmiledback.”可知我發(fā)現(xiàn)亞當向約翰豎起大拇指，對他微笑。約翰笑著回道?？芍?，劃線單詞him指代約翰。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段句子“AllmorninglcouldfeelAdamlookingangrilyatme,butJohnmightnotknowthat.FinallythebellrangIfeltreallynervous.IknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn”可知整個上午，我都能感覺到亞當憤怒地看著我，但約翰可能不知道這一點。終于上課鈴響了，我感到非常緊張。我知道亞當會在約翰面前嘲笑我?？梢酝茢?，亞當是不友好的。故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“ThisisJohn”可知來了一位新同學，d第一；根據(jù)第二段“Ben,IwantyoutobeJohn’spartner,”saidMrBlacktome.What?Me?IlookedatAdam.Helookedunhappy.”可知本，我想讓你成為約翰的搭檔，他看起來很不開心。因此，e第二；根據(jù)第四段尾句“l(fā)knewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn,andthenJohnwouldthinkthatitwouldbebettertobepartnerwithAdam.”可知亞當會在約翰面前嘲笑我，因此，a第三；根據(jù)第六段中“I’dliketoplaychesswithBen.MrBlacksayshe’sagreatchessplayer.”可知想和本下棋，可知b第四；根據(jù)第七段中句子“SuddenlyIfoundthatIwaswrong.“可知我突然發(fā)現(xiàn)我錯了。以及”IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.“可知我不應該以貌取人來判斷約翰。因此c第五。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段的”Icouldn’tbelievemyears.“可知我簡直不敢相信自己的耳朵?？赏浦藭r作者感到很驚訝。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文”IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.“可知我不應該以貌取人來判斷約翰?？梢酝茢?，劃線部分與”人不可貌相“相似。故選A。http://HowtomakehealthyfoodforyourpetdogManydogloversmakefoodfortheirdogs.Ifyouonlymakeahomemadehealthymealsometimes,don’tbetooworried.However,ifyouplantomakefoodforalongtime,you'llneedtobecareful.Don’tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.Somefoodcanbeharmfulorevendangeroustodogs:×Onionorgarlic(大蒜).×Grapesandnuts.×Chocolate.Providemoremeat.Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog’smealtoprovideenoughenergy.However,meatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeal.Giveyourdogsomefish.Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodforhealthyhairandstrongbones.Youcanofferyourdogafishmealtwiceaweek.6.Whichofthefollowingshouldn’tbethedog’sfood?________A.Grapes. B.Meat.C.Fish. D.Milk.7.Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiveninthepassage?________A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.8.Whyshouldwegivemoremeattodogs?________A.Avettellsustodothat.B.Itisgoodfordogsbones.C.Meatcanmakedogs’eyesbetter.D.Dogsneedenoughenergy.9.YouvisitedTinaandfounddogs’haireverywhere.Afterreadingthepassage,whatwillyousaytohelpher?________A.You’dbettercombthedoghairmore.B.Whynotaddsomefishtothemeal?C.Feedthedogasmuchchickenasyoucan.D.Takingthedogforabothwillbeagoodchoice.10.Accordingtothepassage,whichisabettermealfordogs?________A. B.C. D.20、1.A2.C3.B4.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了廣州幾個有趣的地方?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四欄中“ShangxiajiuPedestrianStreethasmanyniceandcheapclothes.Youcanalsotastedifferentfoodandtakephotos.”可知，上下九步行街有許多物美價廉的衣服，人們還可以品嘗不同的食物并拍照，故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三欄中“OpeningTime:MondaytoFriday9:30—18:00SaturdaytoSunday9:30—19:00”可知，長隆樂園不是每天在同一時間關門，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄中“BaiyunMountainisinthenorthofGuangzhou.ItisthehighestmountaininGuangzhou.”可知，白云山是廣州最高的山，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄中“GuangzhouMuseumisinYuexiuPark.Itsbuildingisover630yearsold.IttellsthehistoryofGuangzhou.”可知，如果想了解廣州的歷史，可以去廣州博物館，故選D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B6.D7.A8.B9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了斯諾醫(yī)生是如何發(fā)現(xiàn)霍亂的傳染途徑并且終止霍亂傳播的?！?題詳解】句意：醫(yī)生們試圖找出防止人們感染霍亂的方法。tell告訴；borrow借用；stop防止；hear聽見。根據(jù)“findouthowto...peoplefromgettingcholera”可知，是找方法來防止人們感染，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)人認為人們生病是因為空氣污染，所以他們告訴人們經(jīng)常開窗，保持空氣新鮮open打開；close關閉；break打斷；shine照耀。根據(jù)“keepairfresh”可知，要保持空氣清新應是需要經(jīng)常開窗，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們還要求他們多喝水，吃一些藥。us我們；you你（們）；him他；them他們。根據(jù)上文的“people”可知，此處指的是“告訴人們”，所以用them指代，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：但他們的建議從來沒有起過作用。service服務；activity活動；advice建議；example例子。根據(jù)上文“sotheytoldpeopleto...theirwindowsoftenandkeepairfresh.Theyalsoasked...todrinklotsofwaterandtakesomemedicine.”可知，這些都是他們的建議，所以此處指建議，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：約翰·斯諾，一個醫(yī)生兼科學家，有一個不同的想法。great偉大的；different不同的；wrong錯誤的；popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)上文“Mostbelievedpeoplegotillbecauseofpollutedair”可知，約翰·斯諾的想法與其他人不同，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他認為是被污染的水引起了霍亂。followed跟著；forced強迫；broke弄壞；caused引起。根據(jù)“thepollutedwater...cholera”可知，應是說污水引發(fā)霍亂，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：最后，他發(fā)現(xiàn)社區(qū)里的水越干凈，得病的人就越少。Finally最后，終于；Certainly無疑；Usually通常；Widely普遍地，廣泛地。根據(jù)“hefoundthecleanerthewaterinthecommunitywas,thefewerpeoplewouldgetill.”可知，這是他測試之后最終發(fā)現(xiàn)的結果，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：斯諾醫(yī)生向其他醫(yī)生展示了他的研究結果，他們知道他是對的。serious嚴重的；right正確的；tired疲倦的，累的；lucky幸運的。根據(jù)“Dr.Snowshowedthefindingsofhisstudytootherdoctors”及上文斯諾醫(yī)生的發(fā)現(xiàn)可知，其他醫(yī)生知道他是對的，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在整個倫敦，人們不再飲用受污染的水。clean潔凈，干凈的；safe安全的，平安的；polluted受污染的；unpolluted未受污染的。根據(jù)斯諾醫(yī)生的發(fā)現(xiàn)“thecleanerthewaterinthecommunitywas,thefewerpeoplewouldgetill”可知，要想防止感染，人們需要停止飲用受污染的水，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：他們知道干凈的水對健康有多重要。exercise運動；health健康；illness疾?。籩nergy能力。本文主要講述了人們因為飲用受污染的水而被感染霍亂，所以此處指干凈的水對健康很重要，故選B。六、閱讀表達（10分）22、1.52.2.In1980.3.Thecenterusesbreedingprogramstoraisenew