2025屆北京市第一五九中學(xué)英語八年級第二學(xué)期期中綜合測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。WhenIwasalittlegirl,myfatherlovedtoplaycatchwithme.Iwasn’tverygoodatit,buthewouldencourage(鼓勵)___1___tellingme“keepyoureyeontheball”asIwouldnotbeabletocatcheventheeasiestofthrows.AsIgotolder,wedidn’tplaycatchasmuch.IfIhadaproblem,Iwouldgotomyfathertoaskforhis___2___.Hewouldtrytojokewithmeandsay“keepyoureyeontheball”.Wewouldboth___3___becauseusuallythatsuggestiondidnotapplyto(適用于)theproblem,buthewould___4___tomakemesmile.Myfatherbecameillin795whenIwas23.Ashesufferedfromastroke(中風(fēng)),hecouldnot___5___.Thereweren’tanymoreconversations.Hecouldonlymouthwords,whichweresometimeshardtounderstand.Afterawhile,Iseemedtobeprettygoodatreadinghislips(嘴唇),evenbetterthanthenurseswhowere___6___him.Duringourlast___7___,IwastellinghimaboutaproblemIwashavingwithmywork.Onceagain,Icouldreadhislips:“Keepyoureyeontheball.”Webothsmiled.Thatwasthe___8___timeIsawmyfatherbeforehepassedaway.Sincethen,“keepyoureyeontheball”hasbecomeawayformetogetridofstress.1.A.always B.never C.hardly D.sometimes2.A.money B.information C.advice D.understanding3.A.cry B.laugh C.wave D.hit4.A.try B.refuse C.forget D.stop5.A.eat B.hear C.walk D.speak6.A.lookingat B.playingwith C.caringfor D.hearingfrom7.A.competition B.conversation C.fighting D.training8.A.late B.bad C.fun D.last二、短文填空（10分）2、WhenPeytonwas____1____11-year-oldboy,arainstormhithishometown____2____adarknight.Whentherainstormcame,hewascleaninghisroom.Hissisterwassleeping.Hismotherwasbusy____3____inthekitchen.HisfatherwaswatchingTV.____4____,allthelightswentoff.Thenthe____5____rainbeatagainstthedoorsandwindows.Thewindblewstrongly,sohissisterwokeup.Shewas____6____scaredthatshebegantocry.Thefamilycouldn’tdo____7____.Peyton’sfathertookouttheflashlight,____8____thebatteries(電池)weredead.Sohismotherfoundsomecandlesanda____9____ofmatches.Thenextmorning,after____10____totheradio,theyrealizedthataheavyrainstormhappenedintheirhometown.3、下面的材料A～F分別介紹了六部和動物有關(guān)的卡通電影片。請根據(jù)Anna,Ben,Cathy,Emily的喜好選擇最適合他們觀看的電影。____1____Annalikeslions.Shewouldliketoknowsomestoriesofthem.____2____Beniscrazyaboutadventurestories.Heenjoysthestoriesaboutgoodguysbeatingbadguys.____3____Cathylikesfairytales.Shedreamstomeetaprinceinthemovie.____4____Davidisfondofsmallanimals.Heisalsointerestedincookingandstoriesaboutcooking.____5____Emily’sfavouriteanimalisthepanda.Shethinksitislovelyandsheenjoysthestoriesaboutpandas.A.KungFuPanda2DidyouwatchKungFuPandain2008?DoyourememberthepandaPo?HelearnsKungfuhardandbecomesverystrong.Now,heiscomingback.Hehassomenewtroubles.PoisprotectingtheValleyofPeace.Thepeacefullifedoesn’tlastlong.B.ZootopiaDoyouknowthebigcitycalledZootopia?Manyanimalslivehappilythere.Judytherabbitisapolicewoman.Sheoftenmessesthingsup.AfoxcalledNicklaughsatheralot.Judydoesn’tlikehim.Oneday,manyanimalsgomissinginZootopia.JudyhastofindthemwithNick’shelp.C.RatatouilleRemyisarat.HelivesinaFrenchcountryhousewithhisfamily.Remylovesfinefood.Remydreamsofbecomingagreatchef(廚師).Itisaharddreamforarat.Butluckcomeswhenhefindshimselfinarestaurant.There,hemeetsayoungboy.D.ThePrincessandtheFrogItisalivelyversionoftheclassicfairytale.ItdescribesabeautifulgirlnamedTiana,afrogprincewhowantstobehumanagain,andaspecialkissthatleadsthembothonasufferingadventure.Themoviealsooffersamusicalexperiencetotheyoungestears.E.PussinbootsPussinbootsisacat.Healwayswearsahat,asword(劍)andapairofboots.Pusshasachildhoodfriend.Theyoftentaketheadventuretogether.TheywanttofindJack’smagicbeans.Buttwobadguyswanttousethebeanstoruletheworld.Pussandhisfriendhavetostealthebeans.Cantheybeatthetwobadguys？F.TheLionKingTheLionKingincludesmanygreatsongs.However,itisthefilm’sstorythathasmadeitatrueclassic.Simbaexperiencesthelossofhisfamily,buthealsogrowsstrongerandmakesnewfriendshipsashegrowsup.Thisfilmcanteachchildrenaboutsomeofthedifficultiesthatlifeoftenbrings.4、閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。I’mahappygirl.Ihavelotsoffriends.Butoneofthemisspecial.Canyouguesswhoitis?It’smyradio(收音機).WhenIwasyoung,myfamilymovedtoNewYork.____1____Icouldn’ttalktoanyone.Imissedmyhometown.IhopedthatIcouldgobackoneday.SometimesIbecamesad.Luckily,Ihadmyoldfriend,theradio,withme.Shebroughtmelotsofhappiness.Why?ShetoldmesomanystoriesandIlearnedalotfromthem.____2____Mostimportantofall,shehelpedmetogettoknowmoreaboutthiscity.Theradiohadsomefungames.____3____Itmademylifemorecolorful.____4____Ihadsomegoodclassmatesandfriends.____5____Nowtheradiostillhelpsmealot.Everyday,whenthemorningnewsstarts,Iknowitistimeforschoolwithoutlookingatmywatch.Ilovemyradio.A.Imadephonecallstotheradioprogramstoanswertheirinterestingquestions.B.Iwasn’tlonelyanymore.C.Ididn’thaverelatives(親戚)orfriendsthere.D.Soonschoolbegan.E.Shetookmetobeautifulplacesaroundtheworld.5、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標或所給的單詞提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Tonyisajuniorhighschoolstudent.Healwaysstudieshardatschool.Athome,hisfatherisverykindtohim.Heisgoodat____1____(discover)Tony’sadvantages.HeoftencaresaboutTony’sgrowth.____2____hismotherisstrictwithhim.SheneveracceptsTony’smistakes（失誤）.Tonydoesn’tagreewithher.Hestaysina____3____/’n??(r)v?s/mood.Hesometimeskeeps____4____/’sa?l?nt/athome.Hisfatheraskshimtogiveuphisbadmoodandencourages（鼓勵）himtodohisbest.HecheersTony____5____.Withthehelpofhisfather,Tonyishappyagain.Ithinkparentsshouldbe____6____(relax)abouttheirchildren.Everyonehasmany____7____(difficulty)inlife.Wemustfacethemwithoutfear____8____/’en?we?/.Childrencandealwiththembythemselves.Asparents,weshouldnotforceourchildren____9____doanything.Itisimportanttoletthemplay____10____(free).Itisenoughforchildrentooftenhelpothers.Inthisway,everychildwillhaveabrightfuture.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、LastFriday,Iagreedtomeetsomefriendsat6:00p.m.inacoffeeshop.Theweatherwassunny,soIdecidedtowalkthere.Iarrivedtenminutesearly.Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsatwatchingpeople.Thereweresomeboysplayingfootballonthestreet,andasmallboywasrunningaftertheballasitrolled(滾)acrosstheroad.Suddenly,therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.Whenthedriversawtheboyinhisway,hebraked(剎車)hard.Butitwastoolate...Thesmallboywaslyingonthestreetwithoutmoving.Toeveryone’ssurprise,thecardidn’tstop.Itdroveawayquickly.Peoplerantotheboy.Therewasacutontheboy’sheadandhelostalotofblood.Thecoffeeshopownertelephonedthepolice.Soonanambulance(救護車)arrivedandtooktheboytothehospital.At6:30p.m.,thepolicearrivedandstartedquestioningpeople.Abouthalfanhourlater,theyaskedmetogotothepolicestationbecauseIsaweverything.IgavethemalltheinformationIknewbecauseIreallywantedthemtocatchthedriver.Ididn’tleavethepolicestationuntil8:00p.m.AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn’tfeelliketalkingtoanyone.Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirboywasfineandthedriverwasinthepolicestationnow.1.Whocalledthepolice?A.Thewriter. B.Theboy’sfriends.C.Theboy’sparents. D.Thecoffeeshopowner.2.Thewriterleftthepolicestationat________p.m.A.6:30 B.7:00 C.7:30 D.8:003.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?①Thewriterorderedacupofcoffee.②Therewasacutontheboy’shead.③Acarcameveryfast.④Thewritergotacallfromtheboy’sparents.⑤Thewriterwentbackhome.A.①②⑤③④ B.①③②⑤④ C.③②①⑤④ D.③①②④⑤4.Howmightthewriterfeelattheendofthestory?A.Happy B.Tired. C.Worried. D.Popular.四、補全對話（10分）7、A:MayIaskyousomequestions,Nelly?B:Yes,ofcourse.A:___1___B:MybestfriendisSarah.Sheistallwithlongstraighthair.A:___2___B:No,sheisn’t.Sheismuchtallerthanme.A:___3___B:Sheisquieterandmorehardworking.A:Doesshelikereadingbooks?B:___4___Readingisagoodwaytorelaxforher.A:Whatdoyouoftendoonweekends?B:___5___AndthenwewatchsomeTVshows.A.Idislikereading.B.Issheastallasyou?C.Whoisyourbestfriend?D.Whatisshelike?E.Usuallywereadbookstogether.F.Yes,shedoes.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從21~30各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項.Doyouhavetobeverysmarttoliveahappylife?ThecharacterofMcdull(麥兜)tellsyouthatthisisnottrue.Heisfamous____1____thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.Heisnotveryclever____2____hehasaheartofgold.Heisalsohappy,withlotsofdreams.ThepigletwantstovisittheMaldives(馬爾代夫)buthismotherdoesn’thaveenoughmoneyforatripthere.Soshe____3____tohimandtakeshimtoaplacecalledHongKong.Theplacehasasignthatsays,“GototheMaldives”.ItmakesMcDull____4____.HethinksheisreallyintheMaldives!McDullisjustacommonpigthathasmanydreams,thoughtheynevercometrue.However,hedoesn’tstop____5____.McDulllives____6____lifeinasimpleandhappyway.Hisideatowardslifeis“Nevergiveup”.Thecartoonpigcharacter____7____inHongKongbyAliceMarkandBrianTse.McDullfirstshowedupas____8____characterintheMcMugcomics.McBugis____9____cartoonpig.ButMcDullis____10____popularthanMcMugwithahugenumberoffanseverywhere.1.A.as B.for C.of D.with2.A.but B.if C.because D.although3.A.lie B.lies C.lied D.islying4.A.happy B.happily C.happier D.happiness5.A.try B.totry C.trying D.tried6.A.he B.him C.himself D.his7.A.created B.hascreated C.iscreated D.wascreated8.A.an B.a C.the D./9.A.another B.other C.others D.theothers10.A.most B.themost C.more D.themore六、閱讀表達（10分）9、請閱讀以下短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答問題，把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。LyuYun’eis88yearsold.Shesayssavingpeople’slivesisthehappiestthingstodoandshehasdonethatforthelast70years.Lyuusedtoworkasadoctorinahospital.Afterretirement(退休)inthe1990sshevolunteeredtooffermedicalservicesintheneighborhoodinFuzhou,Fujian.Andshedidthatfreeofcharge.AlthoughLyuisanelderpersonherself,shegoestoworkatanelderlycareservicecenterintheneighborhoodeveryweek,shehasagoodmemoryandisingoodspirits.“Ikeephealthrecordsofallresidentshereinmybrain,”shesays.womansaysshecallsLyueverytimesheorsomeoneinherfamilygetssick.“DoctorLyucomestohelpwithourillnesswheneversomeoneneedshelp,”shesays.Lyuisareallykindperson.Besideshelpingpeoplewithmedicalservices,shehelps12poorfamilieswithherownmoneyandgivesawaybookstolibraries.“Itisgreattobeabletohelpothersafterretirement.Iwanttotrymybesttoofferhelptopeopleintheneighborhood,”shesays.1.AccordingtoLyu,whatisthehappiestthingtodo?_____________________________________________________________________2.HowoftendoesLyugotoelderlycareservicecenter?______________________________________________________________________3.WheredidLyuworkbeforesheretired?______________________________________________________________________4.WheredoesLyukeephealthrecordsofallresidents?______________________________________________________________________5.Besideshelpingpeoplewithmedicalservices,whatelsedoesLyudotohelpothers?______________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）假如你是李華，因身體不適去看醫(yī)生。請你以日記的形式記錄今天發(fā)生的事情，并表達自己的想法。內(nèi)容要點：1.身體不適；2.醫(yī)生建議（至少兩點）；3.想法。注意：1.內(nèi)容必須包含表格中的所有信息；2.結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語句流暢，意思清楚、連貫；3.使用正確和較豐富的詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)，書寫規(guī)范；4.文中不得透露個人信息，否則不予評分；5.詞數(shù)80左右（日記格式已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。Saturday,April15thSunny________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.D6.C7.B8.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者和父親成長中的點點滴滴，哪怕父親不在人世了，作者還是會回憶起父親經(jīng)常說的那句話?！?題詳解】句意：我不太擅長籃球，但他總是鼓勵我“盯著球”，因為即使是最簡單的投球，我也接不住。always總是；never從不；hardly幾乎不；sometimes有時。根據(jù)“Iwasn’tverygoodatit,buthewouldencourage(鼓勵)”并結(jié)合語境，可知，父親總是鼓勵著作者。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：如果我有問題，我會去找我父親征求他的建議。money錢；information信息；advice建議；understanding理解。根據(jù)“IfIhadaproblem,Iwouldgotomyfathertoaskforhis”可知，有問題會去找父親征求建議。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們都笑了，因為通常這個建議并不適用于這個問題，但他會試著讓我笑。cry哭；laugh笑；wave揮手；hit打。根據(jù)“Hewouldtrytojokewithme”可知，應(yīng)說會讓作者笑。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們都笑了，因為通常這個建議并不適用于這個問題，但他會試著讓我笑。try試；refuse拒絕；forget忘記；stop停止。根據(jù)“becauseusuallythatsuggestiondidnotapplyto(適用于)theproblem,buthewould”并結(jié)合語境，指的父親會試著讓作者笑。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：由于中風(fēng)，他不能說話。eat吃；hear聽；walk走路；speak說。根據(jù)“Hecouldonlymouthwords,whichweresometimeshardtounderstand.”可知，是他不能說話了。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：過了一段時間，我似乎很擅長讀懂他的唇語，甚至比照顧他的護士還要好。lookingat看著；playingwith與……玩；caringfor照顧；hearingfrom收到……的信。根據(jù)“evenbetterthanthenurseswhowere”可知，指的比照顧他的護士還要好。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在我們最后一次談話中，我告訴他我在工作中遇到的一個問題。competition比賽；conversation談話；fighting斗爭；training訓(xùn)練。根據(jù)“IwastellinghimaboutaproblemIwashavingwithmywork.”可知，指的是談話。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：那是我父親去世前最后一次見到他。late遲的；bad壞的；fun有趣的；last最后的。根據(jù)“timeIsawmyfatherbeforehepassedaway.”可知，應(yīng)說是最后一次見到父親。故選D。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.an2.on3.cooking4.Suddenly5.heavy6.so7.anything8.but9.box10.listening【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了佩頓一家人經(jīng)歷的一場嚴重的暴風(fēng)雨?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)佩頓還是一個11歲的男孩時，一場暴雨在一個漆黑的夜晚襲擊了他的家鄉(xiāng)。根據(jù)“11-year-oldboy”可知為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，空處應(yīng)填不定冠詞，且開頭的基數(shù)詞是元音發(fā)音開頭。故填an。【2題詳解】句意：當(dāng)佩頓還是一個11歲的男孩時，一場暴雨在一個漆黑的夜晚襲擊了他的家鄉(xiāng)。根據(jù)“adarknight”可知為空處應(yīng)填介詞，介詞on后加具體的時日和一個特定的時間。故填on?！?題詳解】句意：他的母親正忙著在廚房做飯。根據(jù)“inthekitchen”可知媽媽廚房做飯，短語bebusydoingsth“忙于做某事”，可知空處填動名詞。故填cooking。【4題詳解】句意：突然，所有的燈都熄滅了。根據(jù)“allthelightswentoff”可知句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，空處應(yīng)填副詞，結(jié)合語境可知填Suddenly“突然”符合語境，故填Suddenly?！?題詳解】句意：然后大雨打在門窗上。根據(jù)“Thewindblewstrongly,sohissisterwokeup.”可知雨應(yīng)該也很大，heavyrain意為“大雨”，故填heavy?！?題詳解】句意：她嚇得哭了起來。根據(jù)“Shewas…scaredthatshebegantocry.”可知此處考查so…that…引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，故填so。【7題詳解】句意：這家人什么都做不了。根據(jù)“Thefamilycouldn’tdo…”可知本句為否定句，空處缺賓語，結(jié)合語境可知面對惡劣的天氣，什么也做不了，空處填anything“任何事”符合語境。故填anything。【8題詳解】句意：佩頓的父親拿出手電筒，但電池沒電了。根據(jù)“Peyton’sfathertookouttheflashlight,…thebatteries(電池)weredead.”可知前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，空處填but“但是”符合句意。故填but。【9題詳解】句意：于是他媽媽找到了一些蠟燭和一盒火柴。根據(jù)“a…ofmatches”可知空處應(yīng)填可數(shù)單數(shù)名詞，由“matches”可知此處應(yīng)為“一盒火柴”。故填box?！?0題詳解】句意：第二天早上，聽了廣播后，他們意識到家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了一場暴雨。根據(jù)“…theyrealizedthataheavyrainstormhappenedintheirhometown.”可知是他們聽了廣播后才意識到發(fā)生了什么事，由“after”可知空處應(yīng)填動名詞。故填listening。3、1.F2.E3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了幾個人的喜好及六部和動物相關(guān)的卡通影片?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Annalikeslions.Shewouldliketoknowsomestoriesofthem.”可知安娜想要了解一些關(guān)于獅子的故事。F項“《獅子王》《獅子王》包含了許多偉大的歌曲。然而，正是這部電影的故事讓它成為了真正的經(jīng)典。辛巴經(jīng)歷了失去家人的痛苦，但隨著他的成長，他也變得更加堅強，結(jié)交了新的朋友。這部電影可以教會孩子們生活中經(jīng)常帶來的一些困難?！迸c之匹配。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Beniscrazyaboutadventurestories.Heenjoysthestoriesaboutgoodguysbeatingbadguys.”可知本癡迷于冒險故事，喜歡關(guān)于好人和壞人的故事。E項“《穿靴子的貓》穿靴子的貓是一只貓。他總是戴著一頂帽子，一把劍和一雙靴子。貓咪有一個兒時的朋友。他們經(jīng)常一起去冒險。他們想找到杰克的魔豆。但是有兩個壞人想用這些豆子統(tǒng)治世界。貓和他的朋友不得不去偷豆子。他們能打敗那兩個壞蛋嗎？”與之匹配。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Cathylikesfairytales.Shedreamstomeetaprinceinthemovie.”可知凱西喜歡童話故事。她夢想在電影中遇到一位王子。D項“《公主和青蛙》這是經(jīng)典童話故事的生動版本。它描述了一個名叫蒂安娜的美麗女孩，一個想要變回人類的青蛙王子，以及一個特殊的吻，讓他們都踏上了一段痛苦的冒險之旅。這部電影也為最年輕的耳朵提供了音樂體驗?！迸c之匹配。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Davidisfondofsmallanimals.Heisalsointerestedincookingandstoriesaboutcooking.”可知大衛(wèi)喜歡小動物，他對烹飪和關(guān)于烹飪的故事也很感興趣。C項“《美食總動員》雷米是一只老鼠。他和家人住在法國的鄉(xiāng)間別墅里。人頭馬喜歡美食。雷米夢想成為一名偉大的廚師(廚師)。這對老鼠來說是一個艱難的夢。但當(dāng)他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在一家餐館時，運氣來了。在那里，他遇到了一個小男孩?！迸c之匹配。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Emily’sfavouriteanimalisthepanda.Shethinksitislovelyandsheenjoysthestoriesaboutpandas.”可知艾米麗最喜歡的動物是熊貓，她認為這是可愛的，她喜歡熊貓的故事。A項“《功夫熊貓2》你看過2008年的《功夫熊貓》嗎？你還記得熊貓阿寶嗎？他努力學(xué)習(xí)功夫，變得非常強壯?，F(xiàn)在，他又回來了。他又有新的麻煩了。阿寶在保護和平谷。平靜的生活不會持續(xù)太久?！迸c之匹配。故選A。4、1.C2.E3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者是一個快樂的女孩，有許多朋友。重點介紹了她的一個特殊的朋友——收音機。作者小的時候，家搬到了紐約，那里沒有親戚朋友，非常孤單，收音機陪她度過了那個時期?！?題詳解】根據(jù)空后“Icouldn’ttalktoanyone”可知沒人說話，所以應(yīng)該是在這里沒有親威朋友，選項C“在那里沒有親戚或朋友?！狈险Z境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)空前“shetoldmesomanystoriesandIlearnedalotfromthem.”可知在講收音機帶來的快樂，選項E“她帶我去了世界各地美麗的地方?！狈险Z境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)空前“Theradiohadsomefungames.”可知說的是收音機游戲，且空后“Itmademylifemorecolorful.”說游戲使“我”的生活多彩，可知應(yīng)該是參與了游戲，選項A“我給廣播節(jié)目打了電話，回答他們有趣的問題。”符合語境，故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)空后“Ihadsomegoodclassmatesandfriends.”可知講的是結(jié)識同學(xué)和新朋友，只有校園生活開始了才能遇見同學(xué)，結(jié)識新朋友，選項D“很快學(xué)校就開始上課了?！狈险Z境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“Ihadsomegoodclassmatesandfriends.”可知有朋友之后就不再孤單了，選項B“我不再孤獨了。”符合語境，故選B。5、1.discovering2.But3.nervous4.silent5.up6.relaxed7.difficulties8.anyway9.to10.freely【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文通過講述Tony的故事，呼吁家長不要過分干涉孩子們的生活，讓他們自由發(fā)揮，這樣他們才會有一個美好的未來。【1題詳解】句意：他善于發(fā)現(xiàn)Tony的優(yōu)點。begoodatdoingsth“擅長做某事”，因此填動名詞discovering。故填discovering?！?題詳解】句意：但是他的媽媽對他很嚴厲。根據(jù)“hisfatherisverykindtohim.”以及“hismotherisstrictwithhim”可知，爸爸對他很友好，但是媽媽很嚴厲，前后形成轉(zhuǎn)折，且空后沒有逗號，因此應(yīng)填but“但是”。故填But。【3題詳解】句意：他一直保持緊張的情緒。根據(jù)音標可知，應(yīng)填形容詞nervous“緊張的”作定語修飾名詞mood。故填nervous?！?題詳解】句意：他有時在家里保持沉默。根據(jù)音標可知，應(yīng)填形容詞silent“沉默的”。故填silent。【5題詳解】句意：他讓Tony振作起來。cheersbup“使某人振作起來”，固定短語。故填up?！?題詳解】句意：我認為父母應(yīng)該對他們的孩子放松些。berelaxedabout“對……放松”，固定短語。故填relaxed?！?題詳解】句意：每個人在生活中都有很多困難。many后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)difficulties。故填difficulties?！?題詳解】句意：無論如何，我們必須毫無畏懼地面對他們。根據(jù)音標可知，填副詞anyway“無論如何”。故填anyway?！?題詳解】句意：作為父母，我們不應(yīng)該強迫我們的孩子做任何事。forcesbtodosth“強迫某人做某事”。故填to?！?0題詳解】句意：讓他們自由發(fā)揮很重要?？仗幮揎梽釉~play填副詞形式freely。故填freely。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.D2.D3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述作者目睹一場交通事故的經(jīng)過，并積極地向警方陳述所見到的場景，幫助警察抓到逃逸司機的故事。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thecoffeeshopownertelephonedthepolice.”可知，咖啡店老板給警察打了電話。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ididn’tleavethepolicestationuntil8:00p.m.”可知，直到8點作者才離開警察局。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Iarrivedtenminutesearly.Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsatwatchingpeople.”可知，此處是說我提前十分鐘到，點了一杯咖啡；根據(jù)第二段“Suddenly,therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.”可知，此處是說突然，來了一輛汽車。車開得很快；根據(jù)第三段“Therewasacutontheboy’sheadandhelostalotofblood.”可知，此處是說男孩的頭上有一道傷口，流了很多血；根據(jù)第四段“AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn’tfeelliketalkingtoanyone.”可知，作者最后回家了；根據(jù)第五段“Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.”可知，作者接到了男孩父母的電話。因此正確順序是①③②⑤④。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirboywasfineandthedriverwasinthepolicestationnow.”可知，男孩的父母給作者打電話向他道謝。他們還告訴我，他們的孩子沒事，司機現(xiàn)在在警察局。通過這些，可知司機受到懲罰，因此作者是開心的。故選A。四、補全對話（10分）7、1.C2.B3.D4.F5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對話，對話的主要內(nèi)容是A詢問B關(guān)于她的好朋友的情況?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“MybestfriendisSarah.”可知，此處是問最好的朋友是誰。選項C“誰是你最好的朋友？”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“No,sheisn’t.Sheismuchtallerthanme.”可知，此處是在詢問身高。選項B“她和你一樣高嗎？”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sheisquieterandmorehardworking.”可知，上句是詢問Nelly朋友的品行性格方面。選項D“她是什么樣的人？”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Doesshelikereadingbooks?”可知，答語里應(yīng)該含does。選項F“是的，她喜歡?！狈险Z境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatdoyouoftendoonweekends?”可知，此處應(yīng)該描述周末做的事情。選項E“通常我們一起讀書?！狈险Z境。故選E。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.D7.D8.B9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了卡通角色麥兜的形象和性格特征?！?題詳解】句意：他因為右眼上的胎記而聞名。as最為；for因為；of……的；with和。根據(jù)“Heisfamous...thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.”可知，他因為右眼上的胎記而聞名，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他不是很聰明，但他有一顆善良的心。but但是；if如果；because因為；although雖然。分析“Heisnotveryclever...hehasaheartofgold.”可知，前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：所以她騙了他，帶他去了一個叫香港的地方。lie動詞原形；lies動詞三單；lied動詞過去式；islying現(xiàn)在進行時。此處與“takes”并列，使用動詞三單形式。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這讓麥兜很開心。happy形容詞原級；happily副詞原級；happier形容詞比較級；happiness名詞。makesb+adj“使某人……”，且無比較含義，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然而，他并沒有停止嘗試。try動詞原形；totry動詞不定式；trying動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；tried動詞過去式。根據(jù)“However,hedoesn’tstop...”可知，麥兜沒有停止嘗試，stopdoingsth“停止做某事”，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：麥兜過著簡單快樂的生活。he主格；him賓格；himself反身代詞；his物主代詞。此處在句中作定語修飾life，用形容詞性物主代詞his，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：這只卡通小豬是由AliceMark和BrianTse在香港創(chuàng)作的。created過去式；hascreated現(xiàn)在完成時；iscreated一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；wascreated一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。本句主語是動作的承受者，動作發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：麥兜第一次出現(xiàn)是在麥嘜漫畫中。an泛指一個，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；a泛指一個，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞表特指；/零冠詞。此處泛指一個角色，“character”首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：麥嘜是另一只卡通豬。another三者及以上的另一個；other其他的；others其他人/物；theothers其余的。根據(jù)“McBugis...cartoonpig.”可知，此處修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，強調(diào)三者及以上的另一個，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：但是麥兜比麥嘜更受歡迎，到處都有大量的粉絲。most最；themost定冠詞the+最高級修飾詞；more更；themore越發(fā)。根據(jù)“than”可知，用形容詞比較級，more