2025年英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力理解強(qiáng)化試卷之南極洲探險(xiǎn)考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話(huà)或短文，從每個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?.Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.ThemanisplanningatriptotheArctic.B.Thewomanisinterestedinpolarbears.C.TheyarediscussingtheweatherinAntarctica.D.TheyarecomparingthedifferencesbetweentheNorthandSouthPoles.2.Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Thescientistisstudyingtheimpactofglobalwarmingonpenguins.B.TheexplorerislookingforanewroutetotheSouthPole.C.Thejournalistisinterviewingapolarresearcher.D.ThegroupisplanninganexpeditiontotheNorthPole.3.Listentotheinterviewandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.TheexplorerisdescribinghisexperienceintheArctic.B.Thescientistisexplainingtheimportanceofpolarresearch.C.Thejournalistisinterviewingapenguinexpert.D.Thegroupisdiscussingthechallengesofpolarexploration.4.Listentothelectureandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Thespeakerisdiscussingthehistoryofpolarexploration.B.Theresearcherisexplainingtheeffectsofglobalwarmingonthepolarregions.C.Thejournalistisinterviewingapolarexplorer.D.ThegroupisplanninganexpeditiontotheSouthPole.5.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Thestudentsarediscussingtheirplansforapolarresearchproject.B.Theteacherisexplainingtheimportanceofpolarresearch.C.ThestudentsarecomparingtheNorthandSouthPoles.D.Theteacherisshowingadocumentaryaboutpolarexploration.6.Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Theresearcherisstudyingtheimpactofglobalwarmingonpolarbears.B.TheexplorerislookingforanewroutetotheNorthPole.C.Thejournalistisinterviewingapolarresearcher.D.ThegroupisplanninganexpeditiontotheArctic.7.Listentotheinterviewandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.TheexplorerisdescribinghisexperienceintheArctic.B.Thescientistisexplainingtheimportanceofpolarresearch.C.Thejournalistisinterviewingapenguinexpert.D.Thegroupisdiscussingthechallengesofpolarexploration.8.Listentothelectureandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Thespeakerisdiscussingthehistoryofpolarexploration.B.Theresearcherisexplainingtheeffectsofglobalwarmingonthepolarregions.C.Thejournalistisinterviewingapolarexplorer.D.ThegroupisplanninganexpeditiontotheSouthPole.9.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Thestudentsarediscussingtheirplansforapolarresearchproject.B.Theteacherisexplainingtheimportanceofpolarresearch.C.ThestudentsarecomparingtheNorthandSouthPoles.D.Theteacherisshowingadocumentaryaboutpolarexploration.10.Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Theresearcherisstudyingtheimpactofglobalwarmingonpolarbears.B.TheexplorerislookingforanewroutetotheNorthPole.C.Thejournalistisinterviewingapolarresearcher.D.ThegroupisplanninganexpeditiontotheArctic.二、填空題要求：根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話(huà)或短文，填寫(xiě)合適的單詞或短語(yǔ)。1.Listentotheconversationandfillintheblankswiththemissingwordsyouhear.TheexplorertoldusthattheclimateinAntarcticaisextremely__________.2.Listentothepassageandfillintheblankswiththemissingwordsyouhear.Polarbearsarethelargestcarnivoresinthe__________.3.Listentotheinterviewandfillintheblankswiththemissingwordsyouhear.Thescientistexplainedthatglobalwarmingiscausingthepolaricecapsto__________.4.Listentothelectureandfillintheblankswiththemissingwordsyouhear.Thehistoryofpolarexplorationdatesbacktothe__________.5.Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankswiththemissingwordsyouhear.Theteachersaidthatpolarresearchisimportantbecauseithelpsusunderstandthe__________.6.Listentothepassageandfillintheblankswiththemissingwordsyouhear.Thepolarregionsarehometoavarietyof__________species.7.Listentotheinterviewandfillintheblankswiththemissingwordsyouhear.Theexplorerdescribedthe__________conditionsheexperiencedduringhisexpedition.8.Listentothelectureandfillintheblankswiththemissingwordsyouhear.Theeffectsofglobalwarmingonthepolarregionsare__________andfar-reaching.9.Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankswiththemissingwordsyouhear.Thestudentswereinterestedinlearningaboutthe__________ofpolarexploration.10.Listentothepassageandfillintheblankswiththemissingwordsyouhear.Thepolarregionsareacrucialpartofourplanet's__________system.四、判斷題要求：根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話(huà)或短文，判斷以下陳述是否正確。正確的寫(xiě)"T"，錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě)"F"。1.Listentotheconversationandjudgewhetherthefollowingstatementistrueorfalse.T/FTheexplorersaidthattheyencounteredapolarbearduringtheirexpedition.2.Listentothepassageandjudgewhetherthefollowingstatementistrueorfalse.T/FTheresearcherexplainedthatthemeltingofpolaricecapsiscausingsealevelstorise.3.Listentotheinterviewandjudgewhetherthefollowingstatementistrueorfalse.T/FThejournalistmentionedthatpolarbearsareanendangeredspecies.4.Listentothelectureandjudgewhetherthefollowingstatementistrueorfalse.T/FThespeakermentionedthatthefirstsuccessfulexpeditiontotheSouthPolewasledbyRoaldAmundsen.5.Listentothedialogueandjudgewhetherthefollowingstatementistrueorfalse.T/FTheteachersaidthatpolarresearchisimportantforunderstandingclimatechange.6.Listentothepassageandjudgewhetherthefollowingstatementistrueorfalse.T/FTheexplorerdescribedhowtheyusedasatellitephonetocommunicatewiththeirbasecamp.7.Listentotheinterviewandjudgewhetherthefollowingstatementistrueorfalse.T/FThescientistexplainedthatthelossofseaiceisaffectingthemigrationpatternsofpolaranimals.8.Listentothelectureandjudgewhetherthefollowingstatementistrueorfalse.T/FThespeakermentionedthattheArcticregionisexperiencingmoreextremeweatherpatterns.9.Listentothedialogueandjudgewhetherthefollowingstatementistrueorfalse.T/FThestudentssaidthattheyplantostudypolarbiologyincollege.10.Listentothepassageandjudgewhetherthefollowingstatementistrueorfalse.T/FTheresearchermentionedthatpolarregionsarehometoawidevarietyofplantandanimalspecies.五、簡(jiǎn)答題要求：根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話(huà)或短文，簡(jiǎn)要回答以下問(wèn)題。1.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestionyouhear.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheexplorer'sexpedition?2.Listentothepassageandanswerthequestionyouhear.Howisglobalwarmingaffectingthepolaricecaps?3.Listentotheinterviewandanswerthequestionyouhear.Whatchallengesdidthepolarresearcherfaceduringtheirstudy?4.Listentothelectureandanswerthequestionyouhear.WhowasthefirstpersontoreachtheSouthPole?5.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestionyouhear.Whatsubjectarethestudentsinterestedinstudyingfortheirresearchproject?六、翻譯題要求：將以下句子從英語(yǔ)翻譯成中文。1.ThepolarregionsareexperiencingsomeofthefastestratesofclimatechangeonEarth.2.Themeltingofpolaricecapsiscontributingtorisingsealevelsandcoastalerosion.3.Polarbearsareanendangeredspeciesduetohabitatlossandclimatechange.4.Polarresearchiscrucialforunderstandingtheimpactofglobalwarmingonourplanet.5.Theexpeditionteamfacedextremeweatherconditionsandhadtorelyontheirsurvivalskills.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.B解析：對(duì)話(huà)中，男士提到他對(duì)南極洲的企鵝很感興趣，女士則表示她也在研究這些動(dòng)物。2.A解析：短文中提到，科學(xué)家正在研究全球變暖對(duì)企鵝的影響，這與選項(xiàng)A相符。3.B解析：采訪(fǎng)中，探險(xiǎn)家在描述他如何在極地環(huán)境中生存，這與選項(xiàng)B相符。4.C解析：講座中，講師主要講述了極地探險(xiǎn)的歷史，這與選項(xiàng)C相符。5.A解析：對(duì)話(huà)中，學(xué)生們正在討論他們的極地研究項(xiàng)目，這與選項(xiàng)A相符。6.D解析：短文中提到，研究員正在研究全球變暖對(duì)北極熊的影響，這與選項(xiàng)D相符。7.A解析：采訪(fǎng)中，探險(xiǎn)家描述了他如何在極地環(huán)境中生存，這與選項(xiàng)A相符。8.B解析：講座中，講師解釋了全球變暖對(duì)極地地區(qū)的影響，這與選項(xiàng)B相符。9.A解析：對(duì)話(huà)中，學(xué)生們正在討論他們的極地研究項(xiàng)目，這與選項(xiàng)A相符。10.C解析：短文中提到，研究員提到極地地區(qū)是地球上最重要的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)之一，這與選項(xiàng)C相符。二、填空題1.cold解析：探險(xiǎn)家提到南極洲的氣候非常寒冷。2.Arctic解析：短文中提到，北極熊是北極地區(qū)最大的肉食性動(dòng)物。3.melt解析：科學(xué)家解釋說(shuō)，全球變暖導(dǎo)致極地冰蓋融化。4.history解析：講座中，講師提到了極地探險(xiǎn)的歷史。5.environment解析：老師提到，極地研究有助于我們了解環(huán)境。6.unique解析：短文中提到，極地地區(qū)是獨(dú)特的物種的家園。7.harsh解析：探險(xiǎn)家描述了他在極端惡劣條件下的探險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷。8.severe解析：講師提到，全球變暖對(duì)極地地區(qū)的影響是嚴(yán)重和廣泛的。9.s