2025年英語聽說讀寫專項能力測試試卷（實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練）試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、聽力理解要求：認(rèn)真聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容回答問題。1.Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.Themanisateacher.B.Thewomanisastudent.C.Theyareatalibrary.D.Theyarediscussingabook.2.Listentothefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofexerciseforstudents.B.Thebenefitsofphysicalactivityformentalhealth.C.Theeffectsofsedentarylifestyleonchildren.D.Theroleofparentsinpromotinghealthyhabits.3.Listentothefollowingshortconversationandanswerthequestions.Whoisthewoman?A.Ateacher.B.Alibrarian.C.Astudent.D.Afriend.4.Listentothefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutsocialmedia?A.Ithasapositiveimpactonsociety.B.Itisausefultoolforcommunication.C.Itisharmfultothementalhealthofyoungpeople.D.Ithasnosignificanteffectonsociety.5.Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestions.Whyisthemanlookingforajob?A.Helosthispreviousjob.B.Heislookingforachange.C.Hewantstoearnmoremoney.D.Heneedsapart-timejob.6.Listentothefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Whatarethebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguage?A.Itimprovescognitiveabilities.B.Ithelpsinunderstandingdifferentcultures.C.Itopensupopportunitiesforcareeradvancement.D.Alloftheabove.7.Listentothefollowingshortconversationandanswerthequestions.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atacafé.C.Atalibrary.D.Atabookstore.8.Listentothefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Whatistheauthor'sviewontechnologyineducation?A.Itimproveslearningoutcomes.B.Itmakeseducationmoreaccessible.C.Itisadistractionforstudents.D.Itisunnecessaryintheclassroom.9.Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestions.Whydoesthewomanwanttostudyabroad?A.Tolearnanewlanguage.B.Toexperiencedifferentcultures.C.Togetabettereducation.D.Alloftheabove.10.Listentothefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Whatistheauthor'ssuggestionforimprovingcommunicationskills?A.Practicespeakingandlisteningregularly.B.Readwidelyandlearnnewvocabulary.C.Writeessaysandpracticegrammar.D.Alloftheabove.二、閱讀理解要求：仔細(xì)閱讀短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。11.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Theglobalclimatechangeisasignificantconcernforpeopleallaroundtheworld.Ithasbeencausingextremeweatherconditions,risingsealevels,andlossofbiodiversity.Governmentsandorganizationsaretakingmeasurestocombatthisproblem.Oneofthemosteffectivewaysistoreducecarbonemissionsbytransitioningtorenewableenergysources.However,thisprocessrequiresalotofeffortandcooperationfromindividualsandcommunities.Itisessentialtoeducatepeopleabouttheimportanceofsustainabilityandencouragethemtoadopteco-friendlyhabits.Whataresomeoftheconsequencesofglobalclimatechange?A.Extremeweatherconditions.B.Risingsealevels.C.Lossofbiodiversity.D.Alloftheabove.12.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Inrecentyears,theinternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andperformtasks.However,theexcessiveuseoftechnologycanleadtoseveralhealthissues,suchaseyestrain,poorposture,andmentalhealthproblems.Therefore,itiscrucialtomaintainahealthybalancebetweenouronlineandofflinelives.Whataresomeofthehealthissuescausedbyexcessiveuseoftechnology?A.Eyestrain.B.Poorposture.C.Mentalhealthproblems.D.Alloftheabove.13.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Theworldisbecomingincreasinglyinterconnectedthroughglobalization.Ithasbroughtnumerousbenefits,suchaseconomicgrowth,culturalexchange,andtechnologicaladvancements.However,ithasalsoledtochallenges,suchasincomeinequality,environmentaldegradation,andlossofculturaldiversity.Toaddresstheseissues,governments,organizations,andindividualsmustworktogethertocreateamoresustainableandequitableworld.Whataresomeofthechallengesfacedbyglobalization?A.Incomeinequality.B.Environmentaldegradation.C.Lossofculturaldiversity.D.Alloftheabove.14.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Exercisingregularlyhasnumeroushealthbenefits.Itcanimprovecardiovascularhealth,enhancemusclestrength,boostmood,andincreaselifespan.Additionally,ithelpsinweightmanagementandreducestheriskofchronicdiseases.Therefore,itisessentialtoincorporatephysicalactivityintoourdailyroutine.Whataresomeofthehealthbenefitsofregularexercise?A.Improvedcardiovascularhealth.B.Enhancedmusclestrength.C.Boostedmood.D.Increasedlifespan.15.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Educationplaysacrucialroleinshapingindividualsandsocieties.Itempowerspeopletomakeinformeddecisions,pursuetheirpassions,andcontributetothebettermentoftheworld.Intoday'srapidlychangingworld,continuouslearningandupskillingareessentialtoremaincompetitiveandadapttonewchallenges.Whatistheimportanceofeducationinourlives?A.Itempowersindividuals.B.Itcontributestothebettermentofsociety.C.Ithelpsinpursuingpassions.D.Alloftheabove.四、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Thestoryofthelittleenginethatcouldisaclassictaleofdeterminationandperseverance.Itteachesusthatwithastrongwillandnevergivingup,eventhesmallestandweakestcanachievegreatthings.Thelittleenginefacedmanychallengesonitsjourney,butitneverlosthope.Thelittleenginewaspartofatrainthatwascarryingaheavyloadofcoal.Itwasadifficulttaskforsuchasmallengine,butitwasdeterminedtosucceed.Thetrackwassteepandwinding,andtheloadwasheavierthantheenginecouldhandle.However,thelittleenginepushedon,onesmallstepatatime.Thepassengersonthetrainwereamazedtoseethelittleengine'sprogress.Theywereskepticalatfirst,butsoontheybegantocheeriton."Youcandoit,littleengine!"theywouldshout.Thelittleenginewouldrespondwithadetermined"IthinkIcan!"andcontinueitsjourney.Asthelittleengineclimbedthesteephill,itbegantostruggle.Thecoalloadwastooheavy,andthetrackwastootreacherous.Butthelittleenginenevergaveup.Itkepttellingitself,"IthinkIcan,IthinkIcan,"anditkeptpushingforward.Finally,thelittleenginereachedthetopofthehill.Thepassengerscheeredandclappedtheirhands.Theywereoverjoyedtoseethelittleenginesucceed.Thelittleenginehadprovedthatwithdeterminationandperseverance,eventhesmallestandweakestcanachievegreatthings.16.Thelittleenginewaspartofatrainthatwascarryingaheavyloadof__________.A.passengersB.coalC.waterD.food17.Thepassengersonthetrainwere__________atfirst.A.supportiveB.skepticalC.indifferentD.excited18.Thelittleengine'sprogresswas__________bythepassengers.A.ignoredB.encouragedC.criticizedD.admired19.Thelittleenginestruggledbecausethe__________wastooheavyandthetrackwastootreacherous.A.engineB.loadC.trackD.passengers20.Thepassengerscheeredandclappedtheirhandswhenthelittleenginereachedthetopofthehillbecausetheywere__________.A.disappointedB.relievedC.overjoyedD.indifferent五、語法填空要求：閱讀下面句子，從方框中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.Theteacher__________(encourage)thestudentstoparticipateintheschoolactivities.22.IfI__________(be)you,Iwouldnotgiveupmydream.23.She__________(finish)herhomeworkbeforedinnertime.24.He__________(study)inthelibraryforthepastthreehours.25.They__________(go)tothemovieslastnight.26.She__________(notbe)abletoattendthemeetingbecausesheissick.27.I__________(nothave)enoughmoneytobuyanewcar.28.Thesun__________(rise)intheeasteverymorning.29.He__________(notdo)hishomeworkyesterdaybecausehewassick.30.She__________(notpass)theexamlastweekbecauseshedidn'tstudyhardenough.六、書面表達(dá)要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100詞左右的短文。提示：1.你最近參加了一個志愿者活動。2.活動的內(nèi)容和地點(diǎn)。3.你在活動中的感受和收獲。4.你對今后參與類似活動的看法。Irecentlyparticipatedinavolunteeractivityatthelocalcommunitycenter.Theactivitywastohelpcleanuptheneighborhoodpark.Weworkedtogethertopickuptrash,plantflowers,andrepaintbenches.Itwasagreatexperience,andIfeltasenseofaccomplishment.Ilearnedthatevensmallactionscanmakeabigdifferenceinthecommunity.Iplantoparticipateinmorevolunteeractivitiesinthefuturetocontributetothebettermentofmysurroundings.本次試卷答案如下：一、聽力理解1.C解析：對話中提到他們在圖書館，所以答案是C。2.B解析：文章提到鍛煉對心理健康有益，所以答案是B。3.B解析：對話中提到女士是圖書管理員，所以答案是B。4.C解析：作者認(rèn)為社交媒體對年輕人的心理健康有害，所以答案是C。5.B解析：對話中提到男士正在尋找工作是因?yàn)樗胍淖児ぷ?，所以答案是B。6.D解析：文章提到學(xué)習(xí)第二語言可以提高認(rèn)知能力、幫助理解不同文化以及為職業(yè)發(fā)展提供機(jī)會，所以答案是D。7.C解析：對話中提到他們在圖書館，所以答案是C。8.C解析：作者認(rèn)為技術(shù)是干擾學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的因素，所以答案是C。9.D解析：對話中提到女士想要出國學(xué)習(xí)是因?yàn)樗胍獙W(xué)習(xí)新語言、體驗(yàn)不同文化以及獲得更好的教育，所以答案是D。10.D解析：作者建議通過練習(xí)說話和聽力、廣泛閱讀和學(xué)習(xí)新詞匯以及寫作和練習(xí)語法來提高溝通技能，所以答案是D。二、閱讀理解11.D解析：文章提到極端天氣條件、海平面上升和生物多樣性的喪失是全球氣候變化的一些后果，所以答案是D。12.D解析：文章提到過度使用技術(shù)會導(dǎo)致眼疲勞、不良姿勢和精神健康問題，所以答案是D。13.D解析：文章提到全球化帶來的挑戰(zhàn)包括收入不平等、環(huán)境退化和文化多樣性的喪失，所以答案是D。14.D解析：文章提到定期鍛煉可以改善心血管健康、增強(qiáng)肌肉力量、提升情緒并延長壽命，所以答案是D。15.D解析：文章提到教育的重要性在于它賦權(quán)個人、有助于社會進(jìn)步以及幫助追求激情，所以答案是D。三、完形填空16.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，火車上載的是煤炭，所以答案是