2025屆浙江省杭州市蕭山區(qū)廂片五校八下英語期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題含答案_第1頁
2025屆浙江省杭州市蕭山區(qū)廂片五校八下英語期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題含答案_第2頁
2025屆浙江省杭州市蕭山區(qū)廂片五校八下英語期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題含答案_第3頁
2025屆浙江省杭州市蕭山區(qū)廂片五校八下英語期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題含答案_第4頁
2025屆浙江省杭州市蕭山區(qū)廂片五校八下英語期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題含答案_第5頁
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2025屆浙江省杭州市蕭山區(qū)廂片五校八下英語期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Takingpictures________veryinteresting.A.is B.are C.tobe D.be2、Iwanttobuy________pairofshoesformymother.A.a B.an C.the D.some3、Theboysofourschoolteamwonthebasketballmatchyesterday.Allofus________them.A.wereproudof B.feltnervousfor C.wereworriedabout4、—John,I’mafraidIcan’tgotoyourbirthdayparty.—_______,butnevermind.A.It’sapleasure B.It’sagreatpity C.It’skindofyou5、—Whichdoyouprefer,greenteaorcoffee?—________,thanks.I’dlikeaglassofwater.A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.All6、We________stopattheredlightwhencrossingtheroad.A.must B.haveto C.may7、Helikesplayingtricksonothers,but_______,heisagoodboy.Heiswillingtohelpothers.A.inthisway B.insomeways C.inthatway D.inaword8、TheBritishteacherisvery________andalwaystellsusjokes.A.careless B.weak C.humorous9、Fujianis________thesoutheastofChinaandJapanis________theeastofChina.A.in;in B.in;to C.to;in10、________youhavefinishedyourhomework,itdoesn’tmeanyoucanplaycomputergamesnow.A.If B.Before C.Because D.Although二、補全對話(10分)11、閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Peter:Hi,Jane.Howwasyoursummervacation?Jane:Great!Iworkedinavolunteerteam.Peter:_____1_____Jane:Icleanedthecityparks.Peter:_____2_____Jane:Yes,Idid.Ipickeduptherubbishinthecityparks.Peter:_____3_____Iwanttojoinyou.Jane:Really?Weneedsomenewvolunteers,too.Peter:Whendoyouwork?Jane:_____4_____Areyoufree?Peter:Yes,I’mfreeeveryFridayafternoon._____5_____Jane:Wecanmeetatourschoolgate.1.A.Whendidyoudoit? B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.How’sitgoing? D.Whatwillyoudo?2.A.Canyoucleantheparks? B.Didyoupickuptherubbish?C.Whatdidyoudointheparks? D.Howdidyoucleantheparks?3.A.That’sstrange. B.Youareright!C.Youlookwell. D.Thatsoundsgreat!4.A.WeworkeveryFridayafternoon. B.Weworkinthecityparks.C.Weworktheretwiceaweek. D.Wedon’tworkthere.5.A.Areyougoingtoschool? B.WhatshouldIsee?C.Whereshallwemeet? D.Howdoyoufeel?三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空1個單詞。Everyonehasahobby.Somepeoplelikeplayingfootballorbasketball.Somepeoplelike____1____(play)computergames.Differentpeoplehavedifferent____2____(hobby).____3____(fish)ismyfather’sfavouritesport.Heoften____4____(sit)attheriverforhourswithoutcatchinganything.____5____(連詞)hestilllikesfishingbecauseheenjoyssittingin____6____(冠詞)sun.Hethinksheisenjoyinglife.Myclassmate,LinLi,likesplayingfootball____7____(much).ButGracelikesplayingbasketball.Thoughtheirhobbiesaredifferent,theyboththinksportscankeepthem____8____(health).Myhobbyisnotthesameastheirs.Ienjoycollectingstamps.Ihavebeencollectingthem____9____(介詞)tenyears.AndlastyearIjoinedastampcollectors’club.SoIwanttogetastamponmyfifteenthbirthdaynextmonth.Afterthat,Iwillhave20,000stamps.Mystampsareverybeautifuland____10____(interest).AndIcanlearnalotfromthestamps.Hobbiesareveryimportantforourlives.Hobbiesmakeuslivemorecolorfully.四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給出的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Inmanybigcities,thereareusuallymorethanoneundergroundline.Thefastestway____1____inacityisbysubway.Doyouknowhowtotravelbysubway?Hereissomeinformationtoknow____2____youtravelbysubway.First,youshould____3____therightline.Ifyoudon’t,youwillhaveto____4____andtakeanotherone.Second,youneedsomecoins____5____yourticket,because____6____themachineswhichsellticketsonlyacceptcoins.Coinscanbechangednexttotheticketmachines.Oryoucangototheticketoffice____7____some.____8____youhaveaprepaidcard,youcanjustgoahead.Afteryouhaveboughtthe____9____,youshouldwaitforyoursubwayoutsidetheyellowline.You____10____walktooclosetotheyellowline.It’sdangerous.1.A.totravel B.traveling C.traveled D.travels2.A.after B.before C.when D.until3.A.plan B.draw C.choose D.choice4.A.getin B.getdown C.getoff D.geton5.A.of B.to C.in D.for6.A.mostof B.someof C.oneof D.bothof7.A.tobuy B.toget C.toborrow D.tochange8.A.Unless B.If C.Because D.Why9.A.coin B.train C.everything D.ticket10.A.need B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.must五、閱讀理解(30分)14、OneThursdayafternoon,whenIwasinGrade8,anewboycameintomyclassroom.Hewasshortandthin.Hewalkeduptotheteacherandtoldher,veryseriously,thathewasnew.HisnamewasChristian.Hesatdown,tookalookatme,andthenlookedaway.Ididn’tthinkhewasveryniceandIwassurehewasn’tthetypeIwouldliketobecomefriendswith.Duringthatyear,Ididn’ttalktohimmuchbuthesmiledatmewhenoureyesmet,alwaysshyly.Heneveratelunchwithanybody,andhenevertalkedtoanybodybutme.ButonedayIjoinedthoseunkindkidswhoweremakingfunofhim.WemadefunofhimthoughIthoughtitwaswrong.“Haven’tyougotanyfriends?”akidaskedChristian,whohadwalkedpastusalone,headdown.“No,hehasn’tgotanyfriends.He’stoostupidandshy,”Isaid.ThenChristianlookedupatmewiththesaddestdogeyesIhadeverseen.Thatnight,Icouldn’tsleepbecauseIcouldn’tgetChristian’sfaceoutofmymind.Inthefollowingweeks,henevermetmyeyesinclassandneversmiledatme.Itwasreallyhardformetodecidetowritehimanoteaskinghimtoforgiveme.ButIthoughtIshould.Thenextdayinclass,IwrotehimanoteandtoldhimhowsorryIfelt.Aboutfiveminuteslater,Iturnedandsawtearsinhiseyes.“Youwillneverrealizewhatyourapologyhasmeanttome,Jimmy,”hesaidtome.“Ihopewecanbecomefriends.”WehadlunchtogetherthatnoonandwehadthebesttalkIhadeverhad.Overtheyearsatschool,wewereclosefriends.WhenIthinkback,IrealizethatifIhadnotapologized,IwouldneverhaveknowwhatalovelypersonChristianwas.Apologiescanreallychangeyourself,sonevermissthechancetotellsomebodyyouaresorry.1.Whydidn’tJimmytalktoChristianmuchatfirst?A.Becausehedidn’twanttomakefriendswithpeoplelikeChristian.B.BecauseChristianwasn’tnicetothepeoplearoundhim.C.BecauseChristianmademanyfriendswithothersinthenewclass.D.BecausehethoughtChristianwastoostupidandshy.2.HowdidJimmyfeelafterhemadefunofChristianwithotherunkindkids?A.Happy B.Interested. C.Sorry. D.Bored.3.Whatlessoncouldwelearnfromthisstory?A.Weshouldmakeanapologywhenwehurtothers. B.Jimmy’sapologywasimportanttoChristian.C.Christianwasn’talovelyboy. D.Itisreallyhardtosaysorrytoothers.4.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.JimmymadefunofChristian.b.Jimmycouldn’tsleepthatnight.c.ChristianbecameanewstudentinJimmy’sclass.d.JimmyandChristianbecamegoodfriends.e.JimmywroteChristiananotetoapologize.A.c-d-a-e-b B.c-a-b-e-d C.a-d-b-e-c D.a-e-b-d-c15、IlikemusicbecauseIthinkthereisnothingmorerelaxingthanlisteningtoorplayingmusic.Oneday,Iwenttomyparents’housetovisitthem.Whilemymotherwascookingsomefoodinthekitchen,myfatherandIwerewaiting.LaterIwentintomyfather’sroomwithhimandhetookouthisguitarandstartedplayingaslowsong.ThenItookoutaviolinandstartedplayingalongwithhim.Slowly,Ibecamelostintothemusic.MyfatherandIplayedlikethatforabout15minutes.AndwhenIturnedaround,mymotherwasstandingtherelistening.Ididn’tevenrealizeshewastherewhileIwasplaying.Thatwasoneofthefewtimesthatwas“truly”lostinmusic.ThefunniestthingwhenIplayedwithmyfatherwasthatIwasn’tgoodattheviolin.Iwasnewattheinstrument,butitwasslowsongandmyabilitydidn’tmatter.Thatiswhatmusicisallabout.Nowmanypeoplearetoofocusedonbeinggoodattheirinstrument,ormakinglotsofmoneywithit,butnotfocusedonthemusic.Althoughmyjobisplayingthepiano,Ineverreallywanttouseittomakemoney.Iplaymusicbecauseitbringsmegreathappiness,andIloveeverythingaboutit.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。1.Listeningtomusicis________forthewriter.A.relaxing B.boring C.exciting2.WhenmyfatherandIwasplayingthemusic,mymotherwas________.A.watchingTV B.standingthereandlistening C.Playingmusicwiththem3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“instrument”inParagraph3referto?A.guitar B.violin C.piano4.Whatisprobablythewriter’sjob?A.Apianist. B.Asportsplayer. C.Ascientist.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.MyDreamJob B.MyFavoriteSong C.WhyIlikemusic16、Whatproblemsdotheteenagersprobablyhave?Hereisasurvey(調(diào)查)showingtheirmainproblems.ProblemsCausesAdviceFeelingstressedToomuchhomework.Don’thaveenoughtimefortheirhobbies.Makeaplanforstudyandhobbies.Findtimetorelaxasmuchaspossible.Gettingshort-sighted(近視的)Toomuchhomework.Badreadingandwritinghabits.Dohomeworkorreadandwriteinarightway.FightingwitheachotherDon’tknowhowtogetonwithclassmates.Makemorefriendsandunderstandeachother.Shareyourproblemswiththem.FeelingtiredofstudyComputergames’badinfluence(影響).Don’tbecrazyaboutcomputergames.Playthemjustforashorttimewhenyouaretired.GettingfatHavemorepocketmoneytobuysnacks.Dislikedoingexercise.Useyourpocketmoneytodosomethingmeaningful(有意義的).Spendsometimedoingexerciseeveryday.1.Howmanymainproblemsarethereinthesurvey?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.2.Whatproblemsdoestoomuchhomeworkcause?A.Feelingstressedandfightingwitheachother.B.Feelingtiredofstudyandgettingfat.C.Feelingstressedandgettingshort-sighted.3.IfSimonisfeelingstressed,whatshouldhedo?A.Heshoulddomuchmorehomework.B.Heshouldbuysomesnacks.C.Heshouldmakeaplantospendtimeonstudyandhobbies.4.Peteristiredofstudy.Maybebecausehe______.A.hasnoclosefriendsB.playscomputergamesfortoolongC.getsfatterandfatter5.Whichisagoodwayfortheteenagerstostopfights?A.Learninghowtomakefriends.B.Notcaringforeachother.C.Findingtimetorelaxasmuchaspossible.六、完成句子(10分)17、我今天早晨跑步之后感到不舒服。I________________afterrunningthismorning.18、Someofthemostsuccessfulfilmswerebasedon______(劇本)thatwereatfirstrejected.19、if,sunny,tomorrow________________________________________________________.20、Mr.Frankoftengivesususefuland________(有價值的)suggestions.21、payfor_______________________________________七、短文填空(10分)22、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示,補全所缺單詞。TheSchoolTripinspringiscomingandallthestudentsaremakingaplanfortheirtrip.Harryisveryexcitedaboutthetrip.Hehasnevertakenpartinaschooltrips____1____hecametoChina.TheyaregoingtoWenbiMountaininDing’an.That’sbecausemostofthestudentsenjoyclimbingthemountainandvisitthe____2____(古老的)buildingsthere.Also,itdoesn’tcosttoomuch,soeveryonecana____3____it.Thenthemonitorreadssomerulesforthetrip.Oneofthemisthattheyshouldn’tmakea____4____(臟亂)onthebusandtheyneedtotakesomeplasticbagsforrubbish.Andeveryonehastofollowalltherulesduringthetrip.Allthestudentsaree____5____tohaveawonderfultrip.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、請閱讀下面這篇文章,回答以下五個問題,并將答案寫在橫線上。MynameisAnn.Iworkedasavolunteerin2022becauseIwantedtodosomethingtohelpothers.Icalledsomecharityshops(慈善商店)toaskiftheyneededvolunteers.AlthoughIdidn’tmindwhereIvolunteered,IwasgladthatoneoftheSueRydercharityshopssaidyes.SueRyderwasacharityveryclosetomyheartbecausevolunteersfromSueRyderoncecaredformydadinthehospital.VolunteeringintheshophelpedmeknowwhatshopworkwaslikeandIwassurprisedtofindhowmuchIreallyenjoyeddoingit.Ialsofoundhowimportantthepublicwere.Lotsofpeoplegaveusthingstheydidn’tneedfortheshopstosell.InthiswaySueRyderraisedmoneytocareforpeoplewithseriousillness.IalwaysleftthecharityshoplatebecauseIknewhowimportanttheworkofSueRyderwas.AnotherthingIenjoyedaboutvolunteeringwastalkingwithothervolunteersintheshop.Theywerefriendlyandhelpful.Ireallyimprovedmyteamworkskillsbyvolunteering.IworkedintheshopfromApril1sttoAugust1st.IlearnedmanythingsfromitandI’msuretheywillbeusefulinthefuture.1.WhogothelpfromSueRyderinAnn’sfamily?___________________________________________________________________2.WheredidAnnworkasavolunteer?___________________________________________________________________3.WhodidtheSueRydercharityshopraisemoneyfor?___________________________________________________________________4.HowdidAnnthinkofothervolunteersintheshop?___________________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidAnnworkintheSueRydercharityshop?___________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)教育部實施“雙減”政策后,有了更多的課余時間。假設(shè)你是ChineseTeenager雜志的編輯Tim,中學(xué)生Cathy最近給雜志寫了一封信,信中她提到她最近有點焦慮,不知道如何合理安排課余時間。請你對思維導(dǎo)圖進(jìn)行分析,根據(jù)Cathy的個人情況提出幾個針對性的建議,幫助她合理安排課外生活。要求:DearCathy,It’snormalforyoutofeelnervousandworriedbecauseofsomechangesinyourlife.Herearesomesuggestionsabouthowtoplanyourlifeandstudyunderthedoublereductionpolicy.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Tim

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:拍照是非常有趣的。考查主謂一致。根據(jù)“Takingpictures”可知,是動名詞作主語,是第三人稱單數(shù),因此be動詞用is;故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我想要給我的媽媽買一雙鞋。考查冠詞。根據(jù)“pair”是單數(shù)可知表示“一雙”,pair以輔音音素開頭,其前用不定冠詞a。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們校隊的男生昨天贏得了籃球賽。我們都為他們感到驕傲??疾樾稳菰~短語。wereproudof為……而驕傲;feltnervousfor感到緊張;wereworriedabout擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Theboysofourschoolteamwonthebasketballmatchyesterday.”可知,應(yīng)該是為他們感到驕傲。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——John,恐怕我不能去你的生日聚會了。——太遺憾了,但是沒關(guān)系??疾榍榫敖浑H。It’sapleasure很榮幸;It’sagreatpity真遺憾;It’skindofyou你真好,根據(jù)“I’mafraidIcan’tgotoyourbirthdayparty”可知,因為不能去聚會而表示遺憾,故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你喜歡綠茶還是咖啡?——都不,謝謝。我想要一杯水??疾榇~辨析。Neither兩者都不;Either兩者之一;Both兩者都;All三者或三者以上的全部。根據(jù)“I’dlikeaglassofwater.”可知,綠茶和咖啡都不要,想要一杯水,用neither。故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:過馬路時,我們必須在紅燈處停下來??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。must(主觀條件下的)必須;haveto(客觀條件下的)不得不;may也許。結(jié)合常識可知,遇到紅燈時必須要停下來,應(yīng)為主觀的判斷,認(rèn)為有必要或有義務(wù)去做某事。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:他喜歡捉弄別人,但在某些方面,他是一個好孩子。他愿意幫助別人??疾榻樵~短語。inthisway用這種方式;insomeways從某些方面來說;inthatway用那種方式;inaword總而言之。根據(jù)“Heiswillingtohelpothers.”可知,“愿意幫助別人”指的是某些方面。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這位英國老師很幽默,總是給我們講笑話??疾樾稳菰~辨析。careless粗心大意的;weak虛弱的;humorous幽默的。根據(jù)“alwaystellsusjokes”可知總是講笑話的人是幽默的。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:福建在中國的東南部,日本在中國的東部??疾榻樵~辨析。in表示“屬于……范圍之內(nèi)”;而to表示“不屬于,不相鄰或隔海相望”。日本不屬于中國,與中國隔海相望,故用to;福建屬于中國一部分,故用in。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:雖然你已經(jīng)完成了家庭作業(yè),但這并不意味著你現(xiàn)在可以玩電腦游戲??疾檫B詞。If如果,是否;Before在……前;Because因為;Although雖然。根據(jù)“...youhavefinishedyourhomework,itdoesn’tmeanyoucanplaycomputergamesnow.”可知,空處應(yīng)是although,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“雖然已經(jīng)做完作業(yè)了,但并不代表現(xiàn)在可以玩游戲”。故選D。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是彼得和簡的對話,談?wù)撌罴俚闹驹刚呋顒?,彼得也想加入?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答句“Icleanedthecityparks.”可知,此處問“做了什么”,B選項“你在那里做了什么?”符合,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Idid.Ipickeduptherubbishinthecityparks.”可知,此處是一般疑問句,問“是否撿垃圾”,B選項“你撿垃圾了嗎?”符合,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwanttojoinyou.”可知,此處表示贊同,D選項“聽起來不錯!”符合,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)問句“Whendoyouwork?”可知,此處回答時間,A選項“我們每周五下午工作?!狈?,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答句“Wecanmeetatourschoolgate.”可知,此處問見面地點,C選項“我們在哪里見面?”符合,故選C。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.playing2.hobbies3.Fishing4.sits5.But6.the7.more8.healthy9.for10.interesting【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了人們的愛好以及愛好對生活的重要性?!?題詳解】句意:有些人喜歡玩電腦游戲。根據(jù)“l(fā)ike”可知,此處是說喜歡玩電腦游戲,likedoingsth.“喜歡做某事”。故填playing?!?題詳解】句意:不同的人有不同的愛好。根據(jù)“different”可知,此處是說不同的人有不同的愛好。hobby愛好,可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)句意知用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填hobbies?!?題詳解】句意:釣魚是我父親最喜歡的運動。根據(jù)“…ismyfather’sfavouritesport.”可知,句子缺主語。fish是動詞,動名詞才能做主語,用—ing形式。故填Fishing?!?題詳解】句意:他經(jīng)常坐在河邊數(shù)小時卻一無所獲。根據(jù)“Heoften”可知,句子時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時,主語“He”為第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以此處用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填sits。【5題詳解】句意:但是他仍然喜歡釣魚,因為他喜歡坐在陽光下。根據(jù)“withoutcatchinganything”可知,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故填But?!?題詳解】句意:但是他仍然喜歡釣魚,因為他喜歡坐在陽光下。“sun”意為“太陽”,為獨一無二的事物,與定冠詞the連用。故填the?!?題詳解】句意:我的同學(xué)林立更喜歡踢足球。根據(jù)“ButGracelikesplayingbasketball.”可知,此處是說林立更喜歡踢足球,“much”的比較級為more,like...more“更喜歡……”。故填more。【8題詳解】句意:雖然他們的愛好不同,但他們都認(rèn)為運動可以使他們保持健康。根據(jù)“keepthem...”可知,此處是說讓他們保持健康,此處應(yīng)用形容詞healthy作賓語補足語,意為“健康的”。故填healthy?!?題詳解】句意:我收集它們已經(jīng)有十年了。根據(jù)“Ihavebeencollectingthem”可知,此句是現(xiàn)在完成時時態(tài),“tenyears”是一段時間,所以前面用介詞for。故填for?!?0題詳解】句意:我的郵票很漂亮,也很有趣。根據(jù)“Mystampsareverybeautifuland…”可知,and連接兩個并列的成分,“are”是be動詞,be動詞后接形容詞。故此處用interest的形容詞interesting,意為“有趣的”。故填interesting。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.D6.A7.D8.B9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要講述在城市里如何乘地鐵旅行?!?題詳解】句意:在城市里最快的旅游方式是乘地鐵。totravel不定式;traveling現(xiàn)在分詞;traveled過去分詞;travels動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。theway的后置定語應(yīng)用不定式todo修飾,故選A。【2題詳解】句意:在你乘地鐵旅行之前,這里有一些你需要知道的信息。after在……之后;before在……之前;when當(dāng)……時候;until直到……為止。根據(jù)“Doyouknowhowtotravelbysubway?Hereissomeinformationtoknow...youtravelbysubway.”及下文內(nèi)容可知是在乘地鐵旅行之前要知道的信息。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:首先,你要選擇正確的路線。plan計劃;draw畫畫;choose選擇,動詞;choice選擇,名詞。根據(jù)“First,youshould...therightline.”可知應(yīng)是選擇一條正確的線路,should后接動詞原形。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:如果你沒有選擇正確,那么你將不得不下車乘坐另一條線路。getin到達(dá);godown下降;getoff下車;geton上車。根據(jù)“Ifyoudon't,youwillhaveto...andtakeanotherone.”可知路線選錯就要下車乘坐另一條線路,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:第二,你需要一些硬幣買車票。of介詞,……的;to不定式符號;in在……里面;for對于。根據(jù)空格前后“somecoins...yourticket”可知用介詞for,用作。故選D。【6題詳解】句意:因為大部分售票機器只接受硬幣。mostof大部分;someof一些;oneof……之一;bothof兩者都。根據(jù)上文“Second,youneedsomecoins...”可知需要準(zhǔn)備硬幣是因為大部分機器只接受硬幣,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:或者你可以去售票辦公室換一些硬幣。tobuy買;toget拿;toborrow借;tochange換。根據(jù)上文“Coinscanbechangednexttotheticketmachines.”可知此處是指在售票辦公室換一些硬幣,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:如果你提前充了卡,你可以直接去乘車。Unless除非;If如果;Because因為;Why為什么。根據(jù)后文“youcanjustgoahead.”可知前文是表示條件,如果有卡。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:買好車票之后,你應(yīng)該在黃線以外等待地鐵。coin硬幣;train火車;everything一切;ticket票。上文都在講買票事宜,可知此處指買好票后乘車,故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:你不能站的離黃線太近。need需要;needn’t不必;mustn’t禁止;must必須。根據(jù)后文“It’sdangerous.”可知太危險,禁止離黃線太近。故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.A2.C3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Jimmy班里來了一位新同學(xué),Jimmy的一個玩笑傷害了他,后來Jimmy向他道歉,兩人成了好朋友?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ididn’tthinkhewasveryniceandIwassurehewasn’tthetypeIwouldliketobecomefriendswith.”可知Jimmy不想和Christian這樣的人交朋友。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thatnight,Icouldn’tsleepbecauseIcouldn’tgetChristian’sfaceoutofmymind.”可知Jimmy取笑了Christian之后,他感到很抱歉。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Apologiescanreallychangeyourself,sonevermissthechancetotellsomebodyyouaresorry.”可知文章告訴我們傷害了別人應(yīng)該道歉。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Hewalkeduptotheteacherandtoldher,veryseriously,thathewasnew.”和第三段“ButonedayIjoinedthoseunkindkidswhoweremakingfunofhim.”和第六段“Thatnight,Icouldn’tsleep”和倒數(shù)第三段“Thenextdayinclass,IwrotehimanoteandtoldhimhowsorryIfelt.”倒數(shù)第二段“ Ihopewecanbecomefriends.”可知正確的順序是c-a-b-e-d。故選B。15、1.A2.B3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者對音樂的熱愛,以及對音樂的態(tài)度和看法?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“IlikemusicbecauseIthinkthereisnothingmorerelaxingthanlisteningtoorplayingmusic.”可知,作者認(rèn)為聽音樂很放松。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“AndwhenIturnedaround,mymotherwasstandingtherelistening.”可知,當(dāng)我爸爸和我在演奏音樂時,我媽媽站在那里聽。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“ThefunniestthingwhenIplayedwithmyfatherwasthatIwasn’tgoodattheviolin.”可知,劃線部分“instrument”指的是小提琴。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Althoughmyjobisplayingthepiano,Ineverreallywanttouseittomakemoney.”(雖然我的工作是彈鋼琴,但我從沒想過用它來賺錢。)可推斷,作者是一位鋼琴家。故選A。【5題詳解】最佳題目題。通讀全文,可知本文講述了作者對音樂的熱愛,以及對音樂的態(tài)度和看法。因此,選項D“我為什么喜歡音樂”是最佳的題目。故選C。16、1.B2.C3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一份有關(guān)青少年常見問題的調(diào)查報告。調(diào)查表里談?wù)摿宋鍌€關(guān)于青少年的主要問題,分析了產(chǎn)生這些問題的原因以及解決問題的合理建議。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Problems一列內(nèi)容可知,共介紹五個問題,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Causes一列的第一行和第二行可知,“Toomuchhomework.”會導(dǎo)致“Feelingstressed”和“Gettingshort-sighted(近視的)”,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Advice一列的第一行“Makeaplanforstudyandhobbies.Findtimetorelaxasmuchaspossible.”可知,如果感到有壓力,可以為學(xué)習(xí)和愛好制定計劃,盡可能找時間放松。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Causes一列的第四行“Computergames’badinfluence(影響).”可知,彼得厭倦了學(xué)習(xí),也許是因為他玩電腦游戲太久了,故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Advice一列的第三行“Makemorefriendsandunderstandeachother.Shareyourproblemswiththem.”可知,多交朋友,互相了解,與他們分享你的問題,這三個建議可以幫助青少年停止打架。故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.felt②.awful##ill【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)語境可知,時態(tài)為一般過去時,動詞用過去式,feelawful=feelill表示“感到不舒服”,felt為連系動詞feel“感覺到”的過去式。故填felt;awful/ill。18、scripts【解析】【詳解】句意:一些最成功的電影是根據(jù)最初被拒絕的劇本改編的。script“劇本”,根據(jù)were可知,此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填scripts。19、Ifitissunnytomorrow,theoldmanwillgofishing.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和單詞可知,此處可以表達(dá)為“如果明天天氣晴朗,老人就去釣魚”。if“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,主句用一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。itissunnytomorrow“明天天氣晴朗”;theoldmanwillgofishing“那位老人就會去釣魚”。故填I(lǐng)fitissunnytomorrow,theoldmanwillgofishing.20、valuable【解析】【詳解】句意:弗蘭克先生經(jīng)常給我們提出有用和有價值的建議?!坝袃r值的”為valuable,是形容詞,在句中作定語,故填valuable。21、Thewomanispayingforthetripnow【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“payfor”可知,本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“現(xiàn)在那位女士正在支付這次旅行的費用”。時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,主語thewoman;謂語ispayingfor;賓語thetrip;時間狀語now。故答案為Thewomanispayingforthetripnow.七、短文填空(10分)22、1.(s)ince2.ancient3.(a)fford4.mess5.(e)njoyable【解析】【導(dǎo)語】短文主要介紹了Harry學(xué)校的春季旅行計劃和準(zhǔn)備。【1題詳解】句意:自從他來到中國后,他從未參加過學(xué)校組織的旅行。根據(jù)“Hehasnevertakenpartinaschooltrip”及“hecametoChina”可知,此處為現(xiàn)在完成時,是指從過去的一個時間點開始直到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài),主從句之間通常用since連接。故填(s)ince?!?題詳解】句意:那是因為大多數(shù)學(xué)生喜歡爬山,參觀那里的古建筑。由語境并結(jié)合漢語提示可知,此處應(yīng)填形容詞ancient,作定語。故填ancient?!?題詳解】句意:此外,所以每

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