2025年河北省衡水市名校八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中調(diào)研模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Eachyearquitealotoffood________aroundtheworld.A.waswasted B.iswastedC.wasted D.willbewasted2、Theoldmanlives________buthedoesn’tfeel________.A.alone;lonely B.lonely;lonely C.lonely;alone3、Somestudentsoffered________theclassroomafterschool.A.clean B.toclean C.cleaning D.tocleaning4、---Thereissomuchhouseworktoday!---Don’tworry,Mum．Icanwithafewthings．A.takeout B.turnout C.giveout D.helpout5、—Couldyoupleasetakeoutthetrash?—________.A.Notatall B.You'rewelcome C.Noproblem6、Mymotherdidn’tcomehomefromwork________Iwenttobedlastnight.A.if B.while C.until7、ToprepareforyourtripoftheMayDayholiday,youcanmakea________ofsomethingyouneedtotake.A.list B.project C.show8、—Ms.Zhou,whatcanIdotoimprovemyEnglish?—Ithinkyoushouldrealizethe________oflearningEnglishfirst.A.decision B.communication C.situation D.importance9、Qingdaois________beautiful________Ireallywanttogothereoneday.A.such,that B.so,that C.too,to D.very,that10、—Isthisatruestory?—No,itisn’t.Mike________.A.madeitup B.mixeditup C.tidieditup二、完形填空（10分）11、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。ThankstothecontrolofCOVID-9,China’stourismhasbecomebetterduringtheMayDayholiday.The____1____oftouristsreached267million.Thatwasabig____2____comparedwiththesameperiodlastyear.DuringthisMayDayholiday,a____3____kindoficecreambecamepopular.ManypeoplevisitedSanxingduiRuins(三星堆).There,they____4____icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青銅面具).Sometouristslikedthisnewicecreamwith____5____shapessotheypostedmanypicturesontheInternet.OtherplacesofinterestsinChinasoonfollowedthem.They____6____icecreamwiththeirownshapes,fromWuhan’sYellowCraneTowertothechurchinQingdao.MuseumsandhistoricalplacesacrossChina,suchastheSummerPalaceandtheNationalMuseumhavealsointroducedicecreamas____7____asothercreativefood.Itcanwidely____8____theirculture.Thesecreativeproductsliketheicecreamattract(吸引)somanyyoung____9____.Throughthisway,youngerpeoplewillhaveadeep____10____ofChineseculture.ItalsoshowsChina’sgrowingculturalconfidence.1.A.way B.number C.purpose D.member2.A.difference B.problem C.discovery D.increase3.A.small B.normal C.common D.special4.A.made B.watched C.tasted D.played5.A.useful B.successful C.meaningful D.careful6.A.refused B.offered C.bought D.believed7.A.well B.soon C.carefully D.usually8.A.give B.bring C.spread D.show9.A.visitors B.teachers C.students D.parents10.A.explaining B.understanding C.feeling D.visiting三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Thismusicremindsmeofthe________(美)ofthecountryside.13、Ourgovernmentistryingitsbesttomaketheliving________(狀況)betterforpeoplelivinginmountainareas.14、Pleaseputthebooksonthese________(架子)whenyoufinishreadingthem.15、befullof________________________________16、AlexanderBell________(發(fā)明)thetelephonein1876.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Hereisacharitysale(義賣)forthepoorkidsinthemountainarea.We’llgiveawaythemoneyweraiseinthecharitysale.Comeandseeourthings.LiHuaIhaveanMP4player.Ihavehaditforayear.Itstillworksverywellnow.AndIhavedownloaded(下載)somepopsongsinit.Ihopeitcanbewithyouwhenyouareunhappy.Itcosts300yuan.Nowyoucanpay5yuanforit.HuMingI’dliketosellsomeofmystorybooks.IstartedtobuythestorybookswhenIwastenyearsold.Ibelieveanyonelikemewilllearnalotfromthesebooks.Eachbookonlycosts10yuan.Comeandbuythem!WangHaoIhavesomesofttoystosell.Thetoybearismythirteenthbirthdaypresent.Itstilllooksverynew.Itcosts5yuan.Youonlyneedtopay15yuanforitnow.Othertoysareverynewbutcheap,too.1.HowlonghasLiHuahadtheMP4player?A.Forhalfayear. B.Forayear. C.Fortwoyears. D.Forthreeyears.2.HowmuchwillyoupayifyouwanttobuytwostorybooksfromHuMing?A.Twentyyuan. B.Thirtyyuan. C.Fortyyuan. D.Fiftyyuan.3.Whosellstoysinthecharitysale?A.LiHua. B.HuMing. C.Thepoorkids. D.WangHao.4.Howmuchisthetoybearatthecharitysale?A.Tenyuan. B.Fifteenyuan. C.Fortyyuan. D.Fiftyyuan.5.Howwilltheydowiththemoneytheyraiseinthecharitysale?A.Theywillhavethemoneythemselves.B.Theywillgivethemoneytotheirparents.C.Theywillgiveawaytothepoorkidsinthemountainareas.D.Theywillgiveawaytothepoorkidsinthecity.18、DearMrHan,Ijustturned2yearsold,butIamverythinandnotastallasmyclassmates.Mybrotheris20andisverytall.Myfatherisalsoverytall.Ieatlotsofvegetableseveryday.Ilikeeatingfruit,butIdon’tlikeeatingmeat.Isleepforeighthoursaday.Iwanttobetall.Iamtakingmedicine.Ithinkthatmedicinecanmakemegrowtall.MyheadteachertellsmethatyouareagreatChinesedoctor.CanIgrowtall?DoIneedtotakethemedicine?Yours,JackDearJack,Ithinkthatyoucangrowtall,becauseyourfatherandbrotherarebothverytall.Youarestillgrowing.Asforthemedicine,youshouldstoptakingit.Itisnotgoodforyourhealth.Youshouldeatmoremeat.Iamhappythatyoulikeeatingvegetablesandfruit.Abalanceddietisveryimportantforyourhealthanditcanmakeyougrowtall.Yours,MrHan1.WhatdoesJackwant?A.Hewantstobetall. B.Hewantstobethin.C.Hewantstobehealthy. D.Hewantstobegood-looking.2.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.Jack’sfatherisshort B.Jackdoesn’tlikeeatingfruitC.Jack’sbrotherisastudent D.Jackistakingmedicine3.WhatisMrHan’sadvicetoJack?________A.Toeatmoremeatandtakethemedicine.B.Toeatmoremeatandnottotakethemedicine.C.Toeatlessmeatandtakethemedicine.D.Toeatlessmeatandnottotakethemedicine.19、Ourparentsareimportantpeopleinourlife.Theyareourfirstteachersinourlife.Theyloveusandhelpusallthetime.Butdoyouwanttogetonwellwiththem?Herearesomewaystohelpyoutobehappywithyourparents.HavefuntogetherHowmuchtimedoyouspendjustenjoyingbeingwitheachother?Askyourparentstoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,trysomesports,orgotothemovies.BekindLittlethingsmaybringalottoyourparents.Makeamealforthembyyourselfandthatcanmakeyourparentshappy.AskforhelpWhenyouareintroubleormeetsomesadthings,youcanaskyourparentsforhelpandadvice.Theywillbehappytolistentoyouandhelpyou.HaveatryYoudon’thavetobethebestbutyouneedtohaveatry.Theywillbehappytoseeyouhavethecouragetoachieveyourdream.Itletsthemknowthey’redoingagoodjobinhelpingyougrowup.1.Whyareourparentsimportantpersonsforus?A.Theyteachusfirstinclass. B.Theyloveussometimes.C.Theyalwaysgiveusahand. D.Theyarehappyallthetime.2.Howdoyouhavefunwithyourparents?A.Readabooktogether. B.Helpwithhousework.C.Tellthemfunnythings. D.Gooutsidetogether.3.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveaproblem?A.Listentoyourteachers. B.Askyourparentsforhelp.C.Turntoyourfriendsaround. D.Trytobethebestofyourself.4.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A.HowtoLoveandTeachKids B.HowtoTalkwithYourParentsC.HowtoKeepHappywithYourParents D.HowtoTrytoBetheBestofYourself20、Thirteen-year-oldAndrewwillneverforgetthatSunday.HewaswatchingTVwithhismumwhenhedecidedtomakeacupoftea.Secondsafterhesteppedintothekitchentherewasaloudnoise.“AssoonasIturnedonthecookeritjustblewup.Itwasterrible.Ihadsomuchpain.”Andrewremembers.Hissistertriedtopullhimawayfromthefirewhilehismumcalledthehospital.DoctorstoldhismumthatAndrewwouldneverwalkagain.Hislegshadbeenbadlyburntandcut.“AllIcouldmoveweremyarmsandhead,”hesaid.Foraboywholovedplayingoutsideitwasverydifficult.Hewouldneedmuchresttogetbackhisstrength.Thepainandbaddreamshewashavingdidn’tmakethingsanyeasier.Afteracoupleofweeks,hewasallowedtogohomebuthehadtospendthenextsixweeksinbed.Withthehelpofhisdoctor,Andrewstarteddoingsomesimpleexercisesforhislegs.Thisbraveyoungboyreturnedtoschoolafteronlytwomonths.Lookingbackontheaccident,Andrewsaysithashelpedhimtodecidewhathewantstodowithhislife.“WhenI’molder,I’llgoaroundschoolsandtellstudentsaboutmyaccident.Iwanttohelpothers,”Hebelievesthatchildrencandoanythingiftheyputtheirmindstoit.Heoftentellshisfriends.“Youcandoanything,becauseIdid.”1.WhatwasAndrewdoingatthetimeoftheaccident?A.Callingthehospital. B.Drinkingtea.C.Makingtea. D.Watchingtelevision.2.Inwhatorderdidthefollowinghappeninthetext?a.Hereturnedtoschoolaftertwomonths.b.Hestarteddoingsimpleexercises.c.Hismothercalledthehospital.d.Therewasaloudnoise.e.Hehadtospendsixweeksinhisbeds.f.Hewasbadlyhurt.A.d,f,e,c,a,b B.f,c,d,e,a,b C.d,f,c,e,b,a D.f,c,e,d,b,a3.WhichofthefollowingdidAndrewpossiblyenjoybeforehisaccident?A.Cookingdinner. B.Drawingcartoons.C.Playingfootball. D.Readingstories.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、A:Hello,Adam!___1___Icalledyoubutyoudidn’tanswerthephone.B:Sorry,Ididn’ttakemyphonewithme.Iwasflyingakiteoutside.A:___2___B:Inthecitypark.Thereweremanykidsflyingkitesthere.A:Wasitwindyyesterdayafternoon?B:Yes.___3___A:Wasyoursisterwithyou?B:___4___MyfriendDavewentwithme.A:___5___B:Yes,weplayedtherefortwohours.A.Thewindwasjustrightforflyingkites.B.Wheredidyouflythekite?C.Didyouenjoyyourselvesthere?D.No,shewasbusystudyingforherexamsatthattime.E.Whatwereyoudoingat3:00yesterdayafternoon?F.Wastherearainstormwhenyouflewthekite?六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，回答以下五個(gè)問(wèn)題，并將答案寫(xiě)在橫線上。MynameisAnn.Iworkedasavolunteerin2022becauseIwantedtodosomethingtohelpothers.Icalledsomecharityshops(慈善商店)toaskiftheyneededvolunteers.AlthoughIdidn’tmindwhereIvolunteered,IwasgladthatoneoftheSueRydercharityshopssaidyes.SueRyderwasacharityveryclosetomyheartbecausevolunteersfromSueRyderoncecaredformydadinthehospital.VolunteeringintheshophelpedmeknowwhatshopworkwaslikeandIwassurprisedtofindhowmuchIreallyenjoyeddoingit.Ialsofoundhowimportantthepublicwere.Lotsofpeoplegaveusthingstheydidn’tneedfortheshopstosell.InthiswaySueRyderraisedmoneytocareforpeoplewithseriousillness.IalwaysleftthecharityshoplatebecauseIknewhowimportanttheworkofSueRyderwas.AnotherthingIenjoyedaboutvolunteeringwastalkingwithothervolunteersintheshop.Theywerefriendlyandhelpful.Ireallyimprovedmyteamworkskillsbyvolunteering.IworkedintheshopfromApril1sttoAugust1st.IlearnedmanythingsfromitandI’msuretheywillbeusefulinthefuture.1.WhogothelpfromSueRyderinAnn’sfamily?___________________________________________________________________2.WheredidAnnworkasavolunteer?___________________________________________________________________3.WhodidtheSueRydercharityshopraisemoneyfor?___________________________________________________________________4.HowdidAnnthinkofothervolunteersintheshop?___________________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidAnnworkintheSueRydercharityshop?___________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的好朋友Tim因?yàn)橥嬗螒虻膯?wèn)題與父母發(fā)生了爭(zhēng)吵，他現(xiàn)在很難過(guò)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)及要求，給他寫(xiě)一封信提供一些建議。寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)：1.打游戲浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，傷害眼睛，不利于學(xué)習(xí)；2.理解尊重父母，向父母道歉，與他們好好相處；3.不打游戲，努力學(xué)習(xí)，幫父母做家務(wù)。寫(xiě)作要求：1.必須包括以上所有要點(diǎn)，并可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.語(yǔ)篇完整，語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)法正確，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)人名、校名以及透露個(gè)人信息地名，否則不予評(píng)分；4.詞數(shù)80左右（開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）參考詞匯：尊乖respect,浪費(fèi)wasteDearTim,Iknowyouarguedwithyourparents._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Pleasebehappyandeverythingwillbebetter.Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：每年全世界有相當(dāng)多的食物被浪費(fèi)?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Eachyearquitealotoffood...aroundtheworld.”可知，eachyear“每年”，句子應(yīng)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語(yǔ)food和動(dòng)詞waste“浪費(fèi)”之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)是am/is/aredone。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：那個(gè)老人獨(dú)自居住，但是他不感到孤獨(dú)?？疾樾稳菰~和副詞的用法。alone獨(dú)自，副詞；lonely孤獨(dú)的，形容詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞live，用alone，表示“獨(dú)自居住”；根據(jù)“doesn’tfeel...”可知是不感到孤獨(dú)，作表語(yǔ)用lonely。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：一些學(xué)生主動(dòng)提出放學(xué)后打掃教室。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。clean打掃，動(dòng)詞原形；toclean打掃，不定式；cleaning打掃，動(dòng)名詞；tocleaning錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。offertodosth.意為“主動(dòng)提出做某事”，不定式作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：-----今天家務(wù)太多了！---別擔(dān)心，媽媽。我可以幫你做一些事情。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.takeout取出，除去，把…帶出去；B.turnout結(jié)果是，逐出；趕走；辭退C.giveout分發(fā)，散發(fā)；D.helpout幫助，幫助…解決困難。結(jié)合Don’tworry,句意可知填helpout；選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能把垃圾拿出去嗎？——沒(méi)問(wèn)題。情境交際，Notatall不用謝；You'rewelcome不客氣；Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；結(jié)合一般疑問(wèn)句句意，問(wèn)的是“你能把垃圾拿出去嗎？”只有選項(xiàng)C符合，故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚直到我上床睡覺(jué)，我媽媽才下班回家?？疾檫B詞辨析。if如果；while當(dāng)……時(shí)；until直到……為止。根據(jù)“Mymotherdidn’tcomehomefromwork...Iwenttobedlastnight.”可知此處表示直到我上床睡覺(jué)媽媽才回家，not...until...“直到……才……”，until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：為了準(zhǔn)備五一假期的旅行，你可以列出你需要帶的東西?？疾槊~辨析。list清單；project項(xiàng)目；show節(jié)目。根據(jù)“ofsomethingyouneedtotake”可知對(duì)于要帶的東西可以列一個(gè)清單。故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——周女士，我能做些什么來(lái)提高我的英語(yǔ)水平？——我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該首先意識(shí)到學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的重要性?？疾槊~辨析。decision決定；communication交流；situation情況；importance重要性。根據(jù)“realizethe...oflearningEnglish”可知是意識(shí)到學(xué)英語(yǔ)的重要性。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：青島是如此美麗的一個(gè)城市以至于我真的很想有一天去那里?？疾榻Y(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。such,that如此……以至于，such后用名詞詞組；so,thatt如此……以至于，so后用形容詞或副詞；too...to太……而不能，后用動(dòng)詞原形。第一空后是形容詞beautiful，可知此句是so..that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——這是一個(gè)真實(shí)的故事嗎？——不，它不是。Mike編造的?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。makeup編造；mixup混合；tidyup整理。根據(jù)“Isthisatruestory”以及“No,itisn’t”可知這個(gè)故事是Mike編造的。故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.D3.D4.C5.C6.B7.A8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文為一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了三星堆推出的一種青銅面具形狀的冰淇淋，受到廣大游客們的喜歡，進(jìn)而其他景區(qū)紛紛效仿，推出了包括冰淇淋在內(nèi)的其他有創(chuàng)意的產(chǎn)品，吸引了眾多年輕游客，廣泛地傳播了中國(guó)文化，提升了文化自信。【1題詳解】句意：游客的數(shù)量達(dá)到2670萬(wàn)。way方式；number數(shù)字；purpose目的；member成員。根據(jù)“267million”可知，此處描述游客的數(shù)量，應(yīng)用thenumberof，意為“……的數(shù)量”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：與去年同期相比，那是巨大的增長(zhǎng)。difference不同；problem問(wèn)題；discovery發(fā)現(xiàn)；increase增長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)“China’stourismhasbecomebetter”以及“comparedwiththesameperiodlastyear”可知，中國(guó)旅游業(yè)的情況得到好轉(zhuǎn)，所以此處應(yīng)是增長(zhǎng)了。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：在這個(gè)五一假期期間，一種特別的冰淇淋變得很受歡迎。small小的；normal正常的；common普通的；special特別的。根據(jù)“icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青銅面具)”可知，冰淇淋是青銅面具的形狀，因此比較特別。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：在那里，他們品嘗了具有青銅面具形狀的冰淇淋。made制作；watched觀看；tasted品嘗；played玩。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，此處是品嘗了這種特殊的冰淇淋。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：一些游客喜歡這種含有特定意義的冰淇淋，所以他們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上發(fā)布了很多有關(guān)的圖片。useful有用的；successful成功的；meaningful有意義的；careful認(rèn)真的。根據(jù)“icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青銅面具)”可知，冰淇淋有著青銅面具的形狀，代表著當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕虼司哂刑厥獾囊饬x。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他們提供自己獨(dú)特形狀的冰淇淋，從武漢的黃鶴樓到青島的教堂。refused拒絕；offered提供；bought購(gòu)買；believed相信。此處They指的是其他景點(diǎn)，因此其他景點(diǎn)也效仿三星堆推出新型冰淇淋的做法，也提供給游客反應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)靥厣谋苛?。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：中國(guó)各博物館以及歷史遺跡，比如頤和園和故宮博物院也引入了冰淇淋以及其他有創(chuàng)意的食物。well好的（地）；soon馬上；carefully認(rèn)真地；usually通常。根據(jù)icecream以及othercreativefood為并列關(guān)系可知，此處應(yīng)用aswellas，意為“和”，表示并列。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：它可以廣泛地傳播他們的文化。give給；bring帶來(lái)；spread傳播；show展示。根據(jù)“Thesecreativeproductsliketheicecreamattract(吸引)somanyyoung”可知，此舉吸引了眾多的年輕人，因此有助于傳播文化。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：這些像冰淇淋一樣有創(chuàng)意的產(chǎn)品，吸引了很多年輕的游客。visitors游客們；teachers老師們；students學(xué)生們；parents父母?jìng)?。根?jù)上文所述，推行創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)品的是各大景點(diǎn)，因此吸引的是年輕游客。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：通過(guò)這種方式，年輕人們能夠更深刻地理解中國(guó)文化。explaining解釋；understanding理解；feeling感覺(jué)；visiting拜訪。haveadeepunderstandingofsth意為“對(duì)……有深刻的理解”。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、beauty【解析】【詳解】句意：這首音樂(lè)使我想起了鄉(xiāng)村的美。beauty“美麗”，名詞，空前有the修飾，空處應(yīng)用名詞形式，thebeautyof“……之美”。故填beauty。13、conditions【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的政府正在盡最大努力改善山區(qū)人民的生活狀況?！盃顩r”condition，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)表示一類事物。故填conditions。14、shelves【解析】【詳解】句意：讀完后，請(qǐng)把書(shū)放在這些架子上。根據(jù)“these”可知，“這些”修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)；“架子”譯為“shelf”，可數(shù)名詞，復(fù)數(shù)形式為“shelves”。故填shelves。15、TheshelvesarefullofEnglishbooks./Thebookshelfisfullofbooks.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“befullof”可知，本句表達(dá)為“書(shū)架上擺滿了英語(yǔ)書(shū)?！保瑫r(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是Theshelves/Thebookshelf；befullof是形容詞短語(yǔ)；賓語(yǔ)Englishbooks/books。故填TheshelvesarefullofEnglishbooks./Thebookshelfisfullofbooks.16、invented【解析】【詳解】句意：亞歷山大·貝爾在1876年發(fā)明了電話。invent“發(fā)明”，根據(jù)“in1876”可知，是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填invented。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了為山區(qū)的貧困孩子舉辦義賣籌集金錢的活動(dòng)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IhaveanMP4player.Ihavehaditforayear”可知已經(jīng)買了一年了。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eachbookonlycosts10yuan”可知每本是10元，兩本是20元。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ihavesomesofttoystosell”可知王浩有一些玩具要賣。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youonlyneedtopay15yuanforitnow”可知玩具熊只要15元。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hereisacharitysale(義賣)forthepoorkidsinthemountainarea.We’llgiveawaythemoneyweraiseinthecharitysale”可知這是為山區(qū)的貧困兒童舉辦的慈善義賣活動(dòng)，將把在義賣中籌到的錢捐出去。故選C。18、1.A2.D3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要講述Jack想要長(zhǎng)高，因此向MrHan尋求建議，以及MrHan給Jack的回復(fù)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一封信中的“Iwanttobetall.”可知，Jack想要長(zhǎng)高。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一封信中的“Iamtakingmedicine.”可知，Jack正在服用藥物。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二封信中的“Asforthemedicine,youshouldstoptakingit.Itisnotgoodforyourhealth.Youshouldeatmoremeat.”可知，MrHan建議Jack不要吃藥，要多吃肉。故選B。19、1.C2.D3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了如何和父母愉快相處?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ourparentsareimportantpeopleinourlife.Theyareourfirstteachersinourlife.Theyloveusandhelpusallthetime.”可知，我們的父母是我們生命中重要的人。他們是我們生命中的第一任老師。他們一直愛(ài)我們，幫助我們。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Howmuchtimedoyouspendjustenjoyingbeingwitheachother?Askyourparentstoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,trysomesports,orgotothemovies.”可知，建議讓你的父母和你一起玩，一起出去，嘗試一些運(yùn)動(dòng)，或者去看電影。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyouareintroubleormeetsomesadthings,youcanaskyourparentsforhelpandadvice.”可知，當(dāng)你遇到麻煩或遇到一些悲傷的事情時(shí)，你可以向你的父母尋求幫助和建議。故選B?！?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“Butdoyouwanttogetonwellwiththem?Herearesomewaystohelpyoutobehappywithyourparents.”可知，文章主要介紹了如何和父母愉快相處，選項(xiàng)C“如何與父母保持快樂(lè)”符合文章大意。故選C。20、1.C2.C3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了十三歲的安德魯在廚房沏茶時(shí)，他的腿被燃燒的火爐燒成重傷，他不得不躺在床上。勇敢的男孩在醫(yī)生的幫助下，經(jīng)過(guò)兩個(gè)月的治療，即返校上學(xué)，他也從中悟出生活真諦?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“HewaswatchingTVwithhismumwhenhedecidedtomakeacupoftea.”和“AssoonasIturnedonthecookeritjustblewup.”可知，當(dāng)時(shí)Andrew正在泡茶，就發(fā)生了爆炸。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“therewasaloudnoise”，“Ihadsomuchpain.”，“hismumcalledthehospital”；第二段“hehadtospendthenextsixweeksinbed.”；第三段“Andrewstarteddoingsomesimpleexercisesforhislegs.Thisbraveyoungboyreturnedtoschoolafteronlytwomonths.”可知，正確順序?yàn)閐-f-c-e-b-a。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Foraboywholovedplayingoutsideitwasverydifficult.”可知，Andrew喜歡在外面玩，由此可推斷他喜歡踢足球。故選C。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.E2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【分析】本文是一段對(duì)話，講的是昨天下午去放風(fēng)箏的事。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Sorry,Ididn’ttakemyphonewithme.Iwasflyingakiteoutside.”對(duì)方回答的是她所做的事,故推測(cè)本空應(yīng)是指“在做什么”，選項(xiàng)E“昨天下午3點(diǎn)你在做什么”符合情景，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后面對(duì)方回答的“Inthecitypark.”是地點(diǎn),故推測(cè)本空應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)“在哪”,選項(xiàng)B“你在哪里放風(fēng)箏?”符合情景，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)本空前面詢問(wèn)“Wasitwindyyesterdayafternoon?”及本空前面提到“Yes”可知本題是關(guān)于天氣的，故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)本空前一句話“Wasyoursisterwithyou?”及本空后一句話“MyfriendDavewentwithme.”故推測(cè)應(yīng)是姐姐沒(méi)有去放風(fēng)箏,選項(xiàng)D“不,她在忙著準(zhǔn)備考試?”符合情景，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)本空后面回答“Yes,weplayedtherefortwohours.”可推測(cè)本