2025屆江西省鄱陽縣八下英語期中統(tǒng)考模擬試題含答案_第1頁
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2025屆江西省鄱陽縣八下英語期中統(tǒng)考模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—CanTomcometomybirthdaypartytomorrow?—I’mnotsure.Ifhe________here,hewillpreparesomegiftsforyou.A.willcome B.comes C.iscoming2、Adam________English,butnowheisbetteratitthantheotherstudentsinhisclass.A.isusedtohate B.usedtohateC.usedtohating D.isusedtohating3、—CouldIwatchTV?—________Butyoumustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.Yes,youcould. B.Sure,youcan.C.No,youcouldn’t. D.Sorry,youcan’t.4、Mymotherdidn’tcomehomefromwork________Iwenttobedlastnight.A.if B.while C.until5、Hewonthesingingcompetition.Wearehim.A.proudof B.afraidof C.tiredof6、—Whatbeautifulclothesyouarewearing!Theymustbeexpensive.—No.Theyonly_________mefiftyyuan.A.cost B.spent C.took7、—ThepopulationinChinaismuchlargerthan_________inAmerica,right?—Soitis.A.that B.it C.those D.one8、—Who’sthegirlinthereddress?Issheyoureldersister?—No,it________her.She________Taizhouforaschooltrip.A.mustbe;hasgonetoB.mustn’tbe;hasbeentoC.maybe;hasbeeninD.can’tbe;hasgoneto9、Hisgrandparentslive________inasmallhouse,buttheydon'tfeel________.A.lonely;alone B.alone;lonely C.lonely;lonely D.alone;alone10、LiNaisfamousallthetennisfansinChinaknowher.A.too;to B.enough;to C.as;as D.so;that二、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)11、請閱讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從下面的七個選項中選擇五個填入空白處,使對話通順、合理,意思完整。(Twostudentsaretalkingintheclassroomafterclass.)A:Linda,wheredidyougoyesterday?B:Iwasathomethewholeday.A:Athome?Icalledyouseveraltimesatabout10,butnobodyansweredthephone.B:Oh,sorry.____1____A:WhatwasyourbrotherMartindoing?B:Hewasdoinghishomeworkinhisroom.____2____A:Whatwereyourparentsdoingthen?B:Theywerevisitingmyauntanduncle.____3____A:SallyandIwantedtoaskyoutogotoHenry’sbirthdayparty.B:Whatapity!____4____A:AtHenry’shome.B:____5____A:Sure.Everyonewashappy.A.Whatdidyoucallmefor?B.Iknowit’sHenry’sbirthday.C.Wheredidyouhavetheparty?D.Youshouldcallmeagainandagain.E.Youmusthaveagoodtimeattheparty.F.Sohedidn’thearthephonering,either.G.IwaswatchingabasketballgameonTV.三、語法填空(10分)12、Weoftenwatchmoviesaboutthefuture.Whatwillthefutureandourlifebelikein20years?Ourworld____1____muchmorebeautifulthannow.Therewillbelesspollution.Therewillbemorerobotsinourlife.Theycanhelpus____2____thehouseworkanddosomesimplejobs.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsbecausethesejobsare____3____.Therobotsevencantalkwithhumansandhave____4____ownfeelingssuchassadnessandhappiness.Somewilllooklikehumansandothersmaylooklike____5____.Howaboutme?Maybein20years,IthinkIwillbeapilot.Asapilot,Ican____6____allovertheworldandmeetmanyinterestingpeople.Iwillkeepadogasapetinmyhome.AndIwillalsohave____7____robothelper.____8____Ileavemyhomebecauseofwork,therobotcanhelpmetolookafterit.Duringtheholiday,myrobotwillmakedifferentplansformeand____9____tellmehowmuchmoneyeachplanneeds.ThenIcanchoosethe____10____plan.Nooneknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture.Solet’swait!1.A.willbe B.is C.was2.A.for B.about C.with3.A.bore B.bored C.boring4.A.they B.their C.them5.A.animal B.animals C.animals’6.A.travel B.traveling C.totravel7.A.a B.the C./8.A.After B.When C.While9.A.too B.also C.either10.A.good B.better C.best四、完形填空(10分)13、Doyouknowthereasonwhywefeeltiredinthemiddleofaclass?Maybeyouwouldsayitisbecausetheteacher’sclassisboring.____1____Perhapsthisissomethingyouhavenotpaidenoughattentiontoornotyetnoticed.Purposeofsleep____2____Sleephelpsourbodyheal(修復(fù)),grow,andstayhealthy.Italsogivesusenergy,sowecanbeactiveallday.Doctorsandhealthscientistssay:Whenyoucloseyoureyesandneedtorest,sleepisjusttheverybest!Thisismorethanadvice.SleeptimeEnoughsleepisimportanttous.Howmuchsleepdoweneed?New-bornbabiessleepmostofthetime.Theycansleep20—22hoursaday.Childrenneed10—12hoursofsleepaday.Teenagersneed8—10hoursofsleepadaybecausetheyneedlotsofenergytogrowintotheiradult(成人的)bodies.Grown-upsusuallyneed6—8hoursofsleeptokeepactive.____3____Thatiswhyoldpeoplesleeplessthanyoungpeople.InterestingfactsAlmosteveryonehastheirdreamswhiletheysleep,butnotallofthemcantelltheirdreamsclearlywhentheywakeup.____4____Moresurprisingly,somemayevengetupintheirdreamsandwalkaround.Thisiscalled“sleepwalking”.Areyouasleepwalker?Or,isthereasleepwalkeraroundyou?____5____It’snotjustpeoplethatlovetosnooze(打盹).Infact,manyanimalshaveunusualorsurprisingsleepinghabits.Someanimals,suchasbearsandhedgehogs,sleepallthroughwinter.Theswiftisaveryfastbirdthatcansleepwhileitflies!Cutekoalassleeparound18hoursaday.Giraffesdon’tneedmuchsleepatall.Theyusuallysleepstandingup.A.SleepyanimalsB.Whydoweneedsleep?C.Somepeopletalkintheirdreams.D.However,therealreasonisprobablythatwedon’thaveenoughsleep.E.Theolderyouget,thelesssleepyouwillneed.F.Somepeopleneverdreamwhiletheysleep.G.Cleveranimals五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Ourparentsareimportantpeopleinourlife.Theyareourfirstteachersinourlife.Theyloveusandhelpusallthetime.Butdoyouwanttogetonwellwiththem?Herearesomewaystohelpyoutobehappywithyourparents.HavefuntogetherHowmuchtimedoyouspendjustenjoyingbeingwitheachother?Askyourparentstoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,trysomesports,orgotothemovies.BekindLittlethingsmaybringalottoyourparents.Makeamealforthembyyourselfandthatcanmakeyourparentshappy.AskforhelpWhenyouareintroubleormeetsomesadthings,youcanaskyourparentsforhelpandadvice.Theywillbehappytolistentoyouandhelpyou.HaveatryYoudon’thavetobethebestbutyouneedtohaveatry.Theywillbehappytoseeyouhavethecouragetoachieveyourdream.Itletsthemknowthey’redoingagoodjobinhelpingyougrowup.1.Whyareourparentsimportantpersonsforus?A.Theyteachusfirstinclass. B.Theyloveussometimes.C.Theyalwaysgiveusahand. D.Theyarehappyallthetime.2.Howdoyouhavefunwithyourparents?A.Readabooktogether. B.Helpwithhousework.C.Tellthemfunnythings. D.Gooutsidetogether.3.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveaproblem?A.Listentoyourteachers. B.Askyourparentsforhelp.C.Turntoyourfriendsaround. D.Trytobethebestofyourself.4.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A.HowtoLoveandTeachKids B.HowtoTalkwithYourParentsC.HowtoKeepHappywithYourParents D.HowtoTrytoBetheBestofYourself15、I’mTedSmith,andwelcometomywebpage!I’m15yearsoldandIhaveblackhairandbrowneyes.I’mquiteshort.MyfriendssayIlookcoolinsunglasses.FastfactsMyschoolI’mastudentatBayHighSchoolinFlorida.ItonlytakesmefiveminutestowalktoschoolbecauseIlivenearby.Therearethirtystudentsinmyclass.I’mquitegoodatGeographyandArt.I’malsogoodatScience.MyworstsubjectisHistory.MyfavouritemovieTheMatrix.IloveactionmoviesandKeanuReevesismyfavouriteactor.He’sthegreatest.MyfavouritesportI’mthecaptainofmyschooltennisteam.Lastyearwewonabigcompetition.Clickheretoseethephotos.MyhomeIliveinanapartmentontheseventhfloor.Icanseeariverandsomefieldsfrommybedroomwindow.Mymotheroftengetsangrywithme—shesaysmyroomisalwaysuntidy.MyfavouritemusicIlikeBeyonce.IhaveallherCDs.SheisoneofthemostpopularsingersintheUSA.MyfriendsMybestfriendsarePeterandDavid.Davidisabitshy,andPeterisveryeasy-going.PeterandIlookthesame.Peopleoftenthinkwe’rebrothers.LastweekendwewenttotheSeaWorldinOrlando.Itwasamazing.ThemostembarrassingmomentTwomonthsagoIwasshoppinginFortLauderdalewithPeterwhenwethoughtwesawBeyonce.Ishoutedandranafterher,butwhensheturnedround,itwasn’tBeyonce.Ifeltsostupid!1.HowdoesTedgotoschool?A.Onfoot. B.Bycar. C.Bybike. D.Bybus.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutTedandPeter?A.Theyarebrothers. B.Theylookalike.C.Theyareclassmates. D.Theyarebothshy.3.OnTed’swebpage,wecanseephotosofhis________.A.family B.room C.favouritesinger D.tennisteam4.HowmanyhobbiesarementionedonTedSmith’swebpage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.5.FromTedSmith’swebpage,weknow________.A.TedisaboywithbrownhairandblueeyesB.TedlivesinanapartmentatthecitycentreC.Ted’sroomisalwaysinamessD.Tedlikeshorrormoviesmost16、ThestoryhappenedduringtheSecondWorldWar(戰(zhàn)爭).AnoldmanlivedinasmalltownofGermany.Hehadthreesonsandtheyallworkedinthesamefactorywherehehadworked.Afterthewarhadbegun,hissonswereallmadetojointhearmyoneafteranotherandtheyalldiedinthefights.Theoldmanwasverysad,hedidn’thaveenoughfoodandwasoftenhungry.Andnobodyhelpedhimandbedidn’tknowhowtogoonlivingItwasaverycoldwinternight.Theoldmancouldn’tgotosleep.Hehadbeenhungryfortwodaysanditwassocoldinhisroomthaticecouldbeseen.Hehadtogetupandbeguntorunintheroomuntilhelaydownontheground.Thenextmorninghehadtobegfromdoortodoor.Hehadbeentoalotofcitiesandknewalot.Oncehecametoavillage,butthevillageswereallpoorandcouldn’tgivehimanything.Hewastoohungrytogotoanothervillage.Hethoughthardandfoundaway.Hecametoapolicestationandcalledout.“Hitlerisafoolishpig(希特勒是蠢豬)!”O(jiān)utcameanoldpolicemanatonce.Hetooktheoldmanintoaroom,gavehimsomebreadandacupoftea.Thenhesaid.“Don’tstayinourvillage,sir!”“I’msorry,sir.”Saidtheoldman.“Idon’tknowit’sHitler’shometown.”“No,no,sir.”Thepolicemansaidinahurry.“It’spig’shometown!”1.Theoldmanwas________.A.aGerman. B.aFrench C.anAustralian D.anEnglishman2.Theoldmanwassadbecause________.A.histhreesonsalldiedduringthewarB.histhreesonshadtojointhearmyC.hehadnofoodorclothesD.helivedinthesmalltownalone3.Theoldmangotupandraninhisroomto________.A.keephealthy B.forgetbewassadandhungryC.makehimwarm D.findawaytoforgethewashungry4.Theoldmanshoutedoutsidethepolicestationbecause________.A.hehatedHitlerandwantedtopunishhimB.hehopedthepolicemancouldsavehislifeC.hewantedtoseethepolicemengetangryathimD.hethoughtthehewouldgetsomefoodinprison5.Whichstatementistrue?A.TheoldpolicemanhatedHitler,too.B.Theoldpolicemanfoundthattheoldmanwashisbestfriend.C.Theoldpolicemanwouldsendtheoldmaninprison.D.TheoldpolicemanlikedHitlerbetterthanpigs.六、完成句子(10分)17、你想知道一間標(biāo)間要花費多少錢,應(yīng)該怎么問:__________________________________________________________________?18、你想了解從福州到廈門有多遠(yuǎn),你會這樣問:__________________________________________________________________?19、Iwritedownallmy_______(親戚)addressesandsendthepresentstothemeveryyear.20、Somepeoplebelievethatlaughtercanbehelpfultoour________(stomach).21、閱讀下面句子,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Igot_________X-rayinthehospitalyesterday.七、短文填空(10分)22、從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順連貫,其中有兩項是多余選項。Somepeoplesucceed,whileothersmaynot.Thisisbecausesomepeopleownsomequalities,whichothersdonot._____1_____Thefirstthingyoumustrememberisthatinordertosucceed,youmustbeoptimistic(樂觀的).Ifyoudon'texpecttowin,youwillnottryashardasthosewhodoexpecttowin.Youalsoneedtohaveaclearpurposeandareasonfordoingsomething.________2________Ifyoudon'thaveapurpose,thenyou'llnottryyourbestandpayattentiontoeverydetail.______3______Theyshouldbeabletothinkaboutthingsinadifferentwayandwonderinghowotherpeoplewoulddothesamething.Thinkaboutsomesuccessfulpeopleyouknow.Theymightbesuccessfulwithalittlecreativity,butthemostsuccessfulpeoplearethemostcreativeones.Readingisanothertosuccess.____4____Ifyouwanttolearnhowtosetupasuccessfulbusiness,youshouldreadbooksaboutpeoplelikeBillGatesandJerryYang.Thetwopeoplehaveachievedamazingsuccessintheareasofbusiness._____5_____Thereisasayingthat"practicemakesperfect."Practiceeverydayatwhatevercareeryouarein,andbydoingso,youwillseeyourself,yourbusinessandyourself-confidencebegintogrow.Ifyoufeelconfidentaboutwhatyoudo,thisconfidencewillmakeotherpeoplebelieveinyouaswell.Yourteammemberswillbehappytoworkwithyou,andyourbosswillgiveyoumoretrust.Finally,ifyou'reasuccessfulperson,youwillbeabletolookpeopleintheeyeandsmileconfidently.Followthesestepsandthesuccesswillbewaitingforyouinthenearfuture.A.Thisisbecausemotivation(動力)isakeytoachievingsuccess.B.Youwon'tachievesuccesswithoutluck.C.Whatshouldyourememberonthewaytosuccess?D.Anotherqualitythathelpspeoplesucceediscreativity.E.Itwillhelpyoulearnabouthowotherpeoplehaveachievedsuccessbyreadingsomeusefulbooks.F.Practiceisalsoveryimportantifyouwanttosucceed.G.Don'tkeepingcomplainingaboutyourlife.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、請仔細(xì)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題,要求所寫答案語法正確,語義完整切題。把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LucyisastudentfromGrade8.Shestudiesdrawinginthetrainingschool.WhenshewasinGrade5,shetookpartinthedrawingcompetitioninthecityandshewonthefirstprize.Shewasveryhappy.Shethinksitisusefulforhertotakeafter-schoolclassesbecauseshecantakeupanewhobbyandrelaxherself.Jayisinajuniormiddleschool.Inordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagoodhighschool,hehastotakemanydifferentafter-schoolclassesonweekends.HisparentswanthimtoimprovehisEnglish,mathandChinese.Hefeelstiredwhenhereturnshomeafterschool.Hewantstolistentomusicorwatchmoviestorelaxhimself.Buthisparentsdon’tallowhimtodothat.Heoftenargueswiththemabouttheproblem.Idon’tthinkallthestudentsneedtotakeafter-schoolclasses.Ifyouhavefreetime,andyouareinterestedinsinging,dancing,Chineseandsoon,youcantakeafter-schoolclasses.Youcanimproveyourselfbydoingthis.Ifyouoftengetbadgradesinsomesubjects,Ithinkyouneedtotakeafter-schoolclassesbecausewemustfacethecompetitionsatschool.Afterall,nobodywantstofallbehindothers.Butifyouareanexcellentstudentatschoolandyourparentsarealsosatisfiedwithyou,youneedn’ttakeafter-schoolclasses.1.WheredoesLucystudydrawing?_________________________________________2.WhatprizedidLucywininGrade5inthedrawingcompetition?_________________________________________3.WhatsubjectdoJay’sparentswanthimtoimprove?_________________________________________4.WhatdoesJaywanttodotorelaxhimself?_________________________________________5.Whooftenargueswithparents?_________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)根據(jù)所給提示,完成一篇不少于50詞的英語文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。大興區(qū)正在爭創(chuàng)全國文明城區(qū)(China’sNationalCivilizedCity)。假如你是李華,你的英國朋友Peter對此很感興趣,以及你的愿望?,F(xiàn)在請你寫一封信回復(fù)他。提示詞語:volunteer,clean,sortout(分類)(社會主義核心價值觀)提示問題:●Whenandwheredidyoutakepartintheactivities?●Whatdidyoudo?●Whatisyourwish?DearPeter,MyhometownisworkinghardtowinthetitleofChina’sNationalCivilizedCity.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions,pleaseletmeknow.Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——明天能來參加我的生日派對嗎?——我不確定。如果他在這里,他會為你準(zhǔn)備一些禮物。考查條件狀語從句時態(tài)。該句是由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,時態(tài)上遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”,主句“hewillpreparesomegiftsforyou.”的時態(tài)用的是將來時,則從句的時態(tài)要用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為he,謂語動詞用單三形式。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:Adam過去討厭英語,但現(xiàn)在他比班上其他學(xué)生更擅長英語??疾閯釉~短語。beusedtodosth被用來做某事;usedtodosth過去常常做某事;beusedtodoingsth“習(xí)慣做某事”。根據(jù)“Adam...English,butnowheisbetteratitthantheotherstudentsinhisclass.”可知,Adam過去討厭英語,但是現(xiàn)在擅長英語。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我能看電視嗎?——當(dāng)然,你能。但是你必須先完成你的作業(yè)??疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,youcould是的,你可以;Sure,youcan當(dāng)然,你可以;No,youcouldn’t不,你不能;Sorry,youcan’t對不起,你不能。根據(jù)“Butyoumustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.”可知,空格處應(yīng)填表示“可以看電視”的意義。在一般疑問句中,回答能或不能的時候主要使用can。所以B項符合題意。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:昨晚直到我上床睡覺,我媽媽才下班回家。考查連詞辨析。if如果;while當(dāng)……時;until直到……為止。根據(jù)“Mymotherdidn’tcomehomefromwork...Iwenttobedlastnight.”可知此處表示直到我上床睡覺媽媽才回家,not...until...“直到……才……”,until引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:他贏得了歌唱比賽。我們?yōu)樗械津湴?。考查短語辨析。beproudof為……感到自豪;beafraidof害怕;betiredof厭倦。根據(jù)“Hewonthesingingcompetition.”可知,應(yīng)該是為他贏得比賽而感到自豪。故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你穿的衣服多漂亮??!它們一定很貴。——沒有。它們只花了我五十元??疾閯釉~辨析。cost花費,主語是物,表示花費金錢;spent花費,主語是人;took花費,主語是物,表示花費時間。They代指clothes,故此處用結(jié)構(gòu)sth.costsb.money。故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:中國的人口比美國的人口多得多,對嗎?的確是這樣。在表示比較對象時,為了避免重復(fù),可用that代替前面出現(xiàn)的名詞population,所以選A。考點:考查代詞。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——那個穿紅裙子的女孩是誰?她是你的姐姐嗎?——不,不可能是她。她去臺州參加學(xué)校組織的旅行了??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞和現(xiàn)在完成時。must一定;may可能;can’t不可能;mustn’t禁止;hasgoneto去了某地,現(xiàn)在還沒有回來;hasbeento去過某地,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來,不在那里了;hasbeenin在某地待了多久時間,通常與“for+時間段”連用。根據(jù)“She…Taizhouforaschooltrip.”可知,第一空是指不可能是她;第二空強(qiáng)調(diào)過去的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響,時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時,由答語“No”可知她人沒回來。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:他的祖父母獨自住在一個小房子里,但他們并不感到孤獨??疾樾稳菰~與副詞。alone可以作形容詞,也可以作副詞,意為“單獨,獨自”;而lonely只可以作形容詞,意為"內(nèi)心孤獨的"。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞live可知,要用副詞alone來修飾;關(guān)鍵詞feel是一個感官系動詞,后面應(yīng)跟形容詞lonely。故選B?!军c睛】10、D【解析】【詳解】試題分析:A.too;to表示太……而不能;B.enough;to表示做某事足夠……C.a(chǎn)s;as連接原級表示和……一樣;D.so;+形容詞that+從句表示如此……以至于;根據(jù)題意:李娜是如此的出名以至于在中國所有的網(wǎng)球明星都喜歡她。根據(jù)題意故選D考點:考查短語辨析。二、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)11、1.G2.F3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則兩個學(xué)生的對話,Linda沒有接到電話,未能參加成Henry的生日聚會。【1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Icalledyouseveraltimesatabout10,butnobodyansweredthephone.”可知說的是Linda沒有接電話,結(jié)合選項可知,G項“我正在看電視上的籃球比賽。”符合語境。故選G?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Hewasdoinghishomeworkinhisroom.”可知說的是Martin在做作業(yè),結(jié)合選項可知,F(xiàn)項“所以他也沒聽到電話鈴響。”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據(jù)下文“SallyandIwantedtoaskyoutogotoHenry’sbirthdayparty.”可知說的是去參加Henry的生日聚會,結(jié)合選項可知,A項“你打電話找我干什么?”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下文“AtHenry’shome.”可知說的是聚會的地點,結(jié)合選項可知,C項“你們在哪里舉行的聚會?”符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Sure.Everyonewashappy.”可知說的是人人在聚會上很開心,結(jié)合選項可知,E項“你在聚會上一定玩得很開心?!狈险Z境。故選E。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.B6.A7.A8.B9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文設(shè)想未來生活的樣子,和機(jī)器人在未來生活有什么作用?!?題詳解】句意:我們的世界將比現(xiàn)在美麗得多。willbe一般將來時;is一般現(xiàn)在時;was一般過去時。根據(jù)“Whatwillthefutureandourlifebelikein20years?”可知,暢想未來的生活,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他們可以幫助我們做家務(wù)和做一些簡單的工作。for為了;about關(guān)于;with和。helpsbwithsth“在某方面幫助某人”,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:越來越少的人會做這樣的工作,因為這些工作很無聊。bore使無聊;bored感到無聊的;boring無聊的。此處在句中作表語,修飾物,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:機(jī)器人甚至可以與人類交談,并有自己的感受,如悲傷和快樂。they主格;their形容詞性物主代詞;them賓格。one’sown“某人自己的”,故選B。【5題詳解】句意:有些看起來像人類,有些看起來像動物。animal名詞單數(shù);animals名詞復(fù)數(shù);animals’名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格。根據(jù)“Somewilllooklikehumansandothersmaylooklike...”可知,此處在句中作賓語,表示復(fù)數(shù)含義,使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:作為一名飛行員,我可以環(huán)游世界,遇到很多有趣的人。travel動詞原形;traveling動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞;totravel動詞不定式。情態(tài)動詞can后用動詞原形,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我也會有一個機(jī)器人助手。a泛指一個;the表特指;/零冠詞。此處泛指一個機(jī)器人助手,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我因為工作離開家時,機(jī)器人可以幫助我照顧它。After在……之后;When當(dāng)……時;While與……同時。根據(jù)“...leavemyhomebecauseofwork,therobotcanhelpmetolookafterit.”可知,因為工作離開家時,機(jī)器人可以幫助我照顧寵物,用when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,故選B。【9題詳解】句意:在假期里,我的機(jī)器人會為我制定不同的計劃,還會告訴我每個計劃需要多少錢。too也,用于肯定句句末;also也,用于句中;either也,用于否定句句末。此處用于肯定句句中,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:然后我可以選擇最好的計劃。good原級;better比較級;best最高級。根據(jù)“ThenIcanchoosethe...plan.”可知,此處是“the+最高級”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“最好的”。故選C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.D2.B3.E4.C5.A【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了我們?yōu)槭裁葱枰撸叩臅r間,夢游以及動物睡覺的情況?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Maybeyouwouldsayitisbecausetheteacher’sclassisboring”及“Perhapsthisissomethingyouhavenotpaidenoughattentiontoornotyetnoticed”可知,此處解釋并不是因為老師的課很無聊而讓我們感到疲倦,D選項“然而,真正的原因可能是我們沒有足夠的睡眠”符合語境,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)題“Purposeofsleep”可知,本段介紹了為什么我們需要睡眠,B選項“我們?yōu)槭裁葱枰摺狈险Z境,故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Thatiswhyoldpeoplesleeplessthanyoungpeople”可知,此處應(yīng)介紹歲數(shù)越大,需要的睡眠就越少,E選項“你越老,你需要的睡眠就越少”符合語境,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Moresurprisingly,somemayevengetupintheirdreamsandwalkaround”可知,此處應(yīng)介紹做夢時人們可能會做出的動作,C選項“有些人會在夢中說話”符合語境,故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Infact,manyanimalshaveunusualorsurprisingsleepinghabits”可知,此處介紹某些動物的睡眠情況,且此空應(yīng)是本段的標(biāo)題,A選項“昏昏欲睡的動物”符合語境,故選A。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.D3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了如何和父母愉快相處?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ourparentsareimportantpeopleinourlife.Theyareourfirstteachersinourlife.Theyloveusandhelpusallthetime.”可知,我們的父母是我們生命中重要的人。他們是我們生命中的第一任老師。他們一直愛我們,幫助我們。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Howmuchtimedoyouspendjustenjoyingbeingwitheachother?Askyourparentstoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,trysomesports,orgotothemovies.”可知,建議讓你的父母和你一起玩,一起出去,嘗試一些運動,或者去看電影。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyouareintroubleormeetsomesadthings,youcanaskyourparentsforhelpandadvice.”可知,當(dāng)你遇到麻煩或遇到一些悲傷的事情時,你可以向你的父母尋求幫助和建議。故選B?!?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“Butdoyouwanttogetonwellwiththem?Herearesomewaystohelpyoutobehappywithyourparents.”可知,文章主要介紹了如何和父母愉快相處,選項C“如何與父母保持快樂”符合文章大意。故選C。15、1.A2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是TedSmith的主頁,介紹一些關(guān)于自己的有趣的事實?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItonlytakesmefiveminutestowalktoschoolbecauseIlivenearby.”可知,Ted步行上學(xué),故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PeterandIlookthesame.”可知,Peter和Ted長得很像,故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mthecaptainofmyschooltennisteam.Lastyearwewonabigcompetition.Clickheretoseethephotos.”可知,Ted的主頁有網(wǎng)球隊去年比賽的照片,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myfavouritemovie”,“Myfavouritesport”和“Myfavouritemusic”可知,Ted的主頁提到了3種愛好,故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mymotheroftengetsangrywithme—shesaysmyroomisalwaysuntidy.”可知,我媽媽經(jīng)常生我的氣,她說我的房間總是不整潔。由此可知,Ted的房間不整潔,故選C。16、1.A2.A3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一位老人在三個兒子戰(zhàn)死后,饑寒交迫,走投無路時去希特勒家鄉(xiāng)大罵希特勒是蠢豬的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AnoldmanlivedinasmalltownofGermany.”可知,老人是德國人。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterthewarhadbegun,hissonswereallmadetojointhearmyoneafteranotherandtheyalldiedinthefights.Theoldmanwasverysad...”可知,二戰(zhàn)開始后,老人的兒子先后參軍并戰(zhàn)死,這讓老人很傷心。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...itwassocoldinhisroomthaticecouldbeseen.Hehadtogetupandbeguntorunintheroomuntilhelaydownontheground.”可知,天氣太冷了,老人起床后來回地在家里跑是為了讓自己暖和起來。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hewastoohungrytogotoanothervillage.Hethoughthardandfoundaway.Hecametoapolicestationandcalledout.‘Hitlerisafoolishpig(希特勒是蠢豬)!’”可知,老人到處乞討食物無門,所以只好想了個法子,來到警察局罵希特勒,企圖觸怒警察,讓自己入獄,以獲取食物。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘I’msorry,sir.’Saidtheoldman.‘Idon’tknowit’sHitler’shometown.’”和“‘No,no,sir.’Thepolicemansaidinahurry.‘It’spig’shometown!’”可知,老人道歉說自己不知道這是希特勒的家鄉(xiāng),而警察說這就是豬的家鄉(xiāng)。由此推知警察也討厭希特勒。故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、Excuseme,howmuchdoesastandardroomcost【解析】【詳解】可以這樣問:“打擾一下,一間標(biāo)間要花多少錢。”excuseme“打擾一下”;howmuch“多少錢”;astandardroom“一間標(biāo)間”;cost“花費”。主語是單數(shù),疑問句助動詞用does。故填Excuseme,howmuchdoesastandardroomcost。18、HowfarisitfromFuzhoutoXiamen【解析】【詳解】howfar“多遠(yuǎn)”,it指代距離;fromFuzhoutoXiamen“從福州到廈門”,故填HowfarisitfromFuzhoutoXiamen19、relatives’【解析】【詳解】句意:我把所有親戚的地址都寫下來,每年都會把禮物寄給他們?!坝H戚”relative,all后加復(fù)數(shù)relatives,且此處修飾名詞addresses,故用復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格形式relatives’。故填relatives’。20、stomachs【解析】【詳解】句意:有些人認(rèn)為笑對我們的胃有幫助。根據(jù)空前的形容詞性物主代詞our,可知空處填可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);stomach“胃”,可數(shù)名詞,其復(fù)數(shù)形式是stomachs。故填stomachs。21、an【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天我在醫(yī)院做了X光檢查。根據(jù)“got...X-ray”可知,此處表泛指,填不定冠詞;X-ray以元音音素開頭,所以填an。故填an。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.C2.A3.D4.E5.F【解析】【分析】在通往成功的路上需要注意什么?本文給出些建議?!?題詳解】句意:在通往成功的路上,你應(yīng)該記住什么?根據(jù)后文敘述內(nèi)容可知,后文介紹了成功的一些建議,此處起到承上啟下的作用,結(jié)合選項,故選C。【2題詳解】句意:這是因為動力是獲得成功的關(guān)鍵

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