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2025屆云南省昆明盤(pán)龍區(qū)聯(lián)考八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中綜合測(cè)試模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Ifit________tomorrow,I________notgotherebybike.A.rains;will B.willrain;will C.willrain;do2、—ThoughMario________liveinAmerica,he________eatingChinesefoodnow.—That’sright.A.usedto;isusedto B.isusedto;usedto C.wasusedto;usedto D.usedto;usedto3、—Tina,whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?—Iusually________swimmingwithmyparents.A.go B.goes C.going D.went4、Welovetogotothecountryinspringastheflowers________sonice.A.smell B.sound C.feel5、ThethreeChineseastronautshavebeentothespaceandcamebacksafely.Weareall___________them.A.proudof B.differentfrom C.goodfor6、Wefound_______interestingforustowatchacartoonattheweekend.A.that B.this C.it7、________booksyouread,________itisforyou.A.Themany,thegood B.Themore,thegoodC.Themany,thebetter D.Themore,thebetter8、Whichoftheunderlinedlettershasadifferentsound?A.mouse B.pound C.loudly D.southern9、Mostchildrenare_______incomicbooks(漫畫(huà)書(shū))becausetheyarevery_______.A.interesting;interested B.interested;interesting C.interested;interested10、—Howheavilyitisraining!—Whatapity!Wehaveto________oursportsmeeting.A.putoff B.putout C.puton D.putup二、短文填空(10分)11、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,在文中的空白處填寫(xiě)一個(gè)正確的單詞。Manytravelersfeelnervousaboutgoingtoastrangeplace.Ifyouplanyourtripcarefullyandgetwellprepared,youcanrelaxandenjoyyourself.Rememberingthefollowingtipscanhelpyouhaveanenjoyabletrip.◆CheckYourPaperworkWhenyouprepareforyourleaving,makesureyourpaperworkisorganized.You’llcheckthedatesonyourvisa(簽證)andpassport.Also,dosomeresearchonthelocalcurrency(貨幣).Somecountries—likeJamaica—usemorethanonecurrency.It’sbesttoknowhowandwhentousethem.◆MindYourHealthGetaphysicalcheckupbeforethetrip.Ifyouneedtotakemedicinealong,keepitinitsbottles.Also,makesurethatyouknowtheplaceorphonenumberofthelocalhospitalsothatifyouaresickwhiletraveling,youwillbeablegetthetreatmentassoonaspossible.◆PayAttentionStaysafebykeepingoneeyeontheamazingsightsandtheotheronyourpersonalthings.Whenyougetintoataxi,makesurethereisameter◆LearnAbouttheLocalsIfyouwillvisitacountry,buyaguidebookandamap.It’sagoodwaytolearnaboutthecultureofthecountryyouwillvisit.Thenyouwillhaveabetterunderstandingofthecountry.Forexample,inThailand,it’simpolitetopointwithyourfeetatsomeoneorsomething.Also,trytolearnafewbasicwordsandsentencesofthelocallanguage.Noteveryonewillspeakyourlanguage.2題完成句子,3題回答問(wèn)題,4題寫(xiě)出全文的主題句,5題將文中劃線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。1.Checkthedatesonyourvisaandpassport,and__________onthelocalcurrency.2.Beforethetrip,wehadbettergeta________________tomindourhealth.3.Whatshouldyoudowithoutameterinataxi?___________________________________________4.__________________________________________5.__________________________________________三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、Lastweek,wewenttothezoowithourBiologyteacherMrYu.HeadvisedustobringourcamerasandI’msoglad____1____Idid!Iwasabletotakesomegreatphotosofthemonkeys.Itwasinterestingtowatchthem____2____(play).Itistypicalofmonkeystocleaneachother’sfurbecausetheyaresocialanimalslike____3____(wolf)anddolphins.Itwasgreatthatwecouldgetsocloseto____4____(they).Itisimportantforthebabiestobeclosetotheirmothers,sotheyholdontothemvery____5____(tight).Thezookeepertoldusnottoeatnearthemonkeysbecauseourfoodcan____6____(steal)bythem!Monkeysarefuntowatch,butIdon’twantthemtostealmysandwich!Itwasgreatthattherewas____7____souvenirshopatthezoo.Theshopkeeperaskedustobequietintheshopbecausewegottoo____8____(excite)aboutthethingswecouldbuyanditwasdifficulttolookateverythinginonly10minutes!I____9____(get)postcardsbecausetheywereeasytogivetofriends.____10____thewayback,Mraskedustosing“HappyBirthday”toStevenbecauseitwashisbirthday.ItwasthoughtfulofMrYutorememberthat!四、完形填空(10分)13、請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Mr.Dawsonisanoldmanwithabadtemper(脾氣).Hehadseveralappletreesinhisgarden,fullofapples.____1____,kidswereafraidtogointothegarden.Eventheyoften____2____it.Oneday,2-year-oldJanetandherfriendAmyhadtowalkpastMr.Dawson’sgarden.WhenJanetsawhimthere,shesuggestedthey____3____thestreetandwalkontheotherside.ButAmysaidtheydidn’tneedto.WhenMr.DawsonsawAmy,hesaid____4____,“Hello,Amy!Iseeyouhaveanewfriendwithyoutoday.”Amysmiledathim.Mr.Dawsonwaskindandgavethemeachafresh____5____fromhisgarden.Later,JanetaskedAmy,“EveryonesaysMr.Dawsonisthe____6____personintown.Whywashesonicetous?”Amysaidthatshewasalso____7____himwhenshefirstwalkedpasthisgarden.Butshetoldherselftheoldmanwasnotascoldashelookedandtriedsmilingathim.Toher____8____,themansmiledback.Fromthenon,theybeganto____9____moreeverytimetheymet.Janetthenknewthatsmiles____10____.Ifwekeeptryingtosmileatsomeone,theywillsmileback.1.A.Luckily B.However C.Suddenly D.Finally2.A.madefunof B.madesureof C.tookcareof D.keptclearof3.A.clean B.draw C.cross D.build4.A.angrily B.happily C.sadly D.carelessly5.A.orange B.strawberry C.pear D.apple6.A.cutest B.cleverest C.healthiest D.unfriendliest7.A.afraidof B.excitedabout C.pleasedwith D.strictwith8.A.anger B.worry C.surprise D.sadness9.A.talk B.practise C.think D.fight10.A.lost B.hurt C.worked D.disappeared五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Ifyouwanttochangeyourmoodintoahappyone,therearesomesuggestionsonhowyoucangetintoahappymood.Watchafunnyshowormovie.Thisisagreatwaytodivert(轉(zhuǎn)移)yourattentionawayfromwhateverismakingyoufeelsad.Afunnyshowormoviewillalsogetyoutolaugh.Laughingwillmakeyoufeelhappier.Dosomethingyouliketogetyouintoahappymood.Forexample,whatgetsmeintoahappymoodisgettingamassage(按摩),goingouttoanewrestaurant,hikingwithsomefriends,makinglifegoalsandplanningmynexttrip.Listentosomehappymusic.Researchhasshownthatmusiccanhelpformourhappymood.Listentodifferenttypesofmusic.Findoutwhichmusiccangetyouintothehappymood.Makeadifferenceinsomeone’slife.Helpastrangerinneedorsimplyaskyourneighborswhatyoucandotohelpthem.Doingsomethingforsomeoneelsewillnotonlymakethemfeelhappybutalsomakeyouhappy.Takecareofyourbody.Sometimesifwedon’teat,sleeportakecareofourbody,feelingsofsadnesswilltakeover.Soget6-8hoursofrest.Eatthreemealsadaywithsnacksbetweenthem.Everydaydosomesimpleexercise.Whenyoufeelyourbest,gettingintoahappymoodwillbecomeeasier.1.Inthepassage,________isagreatwaytodiverttheattentionwhenyoufeelsad.A.watchingafunnyshowormovie B.takingcareofyourbodyC.makingadifferenceinsomeone’slife D.planningatrip2.Whichcan’tmakethewritergetintoahappymood?A.Gettingamassage B.GoingouttoanewrestaurantC.Stayingathomeeveryday D.Hikingwithsomefriends3.Researchhasshownthat________canhelptomakeushappy.A.music B.eatingmuchmeatC.sports D.askingfriendsforhelp4.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutlookingafteryourbody?A.Tohave6-8hoursofrest. B.Toeatthreemealsaday.C.Todosomesimpleexercise. D.Don’teatanysnackseveryday.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtomakeadifferenceinlife. B.Howtogetintoahappymood.C.Howtotakecareofyourself. D.Howtowatchafunnyshowormovie15、March25iscalledtheNationalDayofEducationontheSafetyofElementaryandMiddleSchoolStudents(NDESEMSS全國(guó)中小學(xué)生安全教育日).Thethemeofthedaythisyearistogivestudentsmoreknowledgeaboutsafetyandmakesurethattheirlivesaresafe.surveydonebytheChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCentershowedthatschoolaccidentskillmoreelementaryandmiddleschoolstudentsthananythingelse.Themainaccidentscomefromstampedes(踩踏),earthquakes,firesandsportsinjuries(傷害).Whatcanwedotokeepourselvessafe?Stayingcalm(鎮(zhèn)靜)isthefirstandmostimportantrulewhenfacingaccidents.Butdifferentincidentshavedifferentself-protectionadvice.stampedeispossibleanywhere.Thelargerahumancrowdgets,themorelikelystampedesbecome.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,standstillandtrytoholdontosomething,orstayinacorneruntilthecrowdleaves.Ifyoufalldowninamovingcrowd,coveryourheadwithbothhands.Earthquakesarecommonnaturaldisasters(災(zāi)害).Whenyoufeelthegroundshake,dropdown,takecoverunderadeskandholdon.Youshouldstayindoorsuntiltheshakingstops.Ifyouareoutdoors,don’tstaynearbuildings,treesorpowerlines.Whenthere’safire,followtheteachers’instructions,leavetheclassroomquicklyanduseapieceofwetclothtocoveryourmouthandnosesothatyoudon’tbreatheinsmoke.1.ThethemeofNDESEMSSthisyearistogivestudentsmoreknowledgeabout________.A.accidentsandmakethemrunaway B.healthandmakesuretheyeathealthilyC.scienceandmaketheirstudybetter D.safetyandmakesurethattheirlivesaresafe2.Whenaccidentshappen,youshouldfirst________accordingtothispassage.A.runaway B.standthere C.keepcalm D.cryloudly3.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Caraccidentskillthemostelementaryandmiddleschoolstudentsofallaccidents.B.Whenthere’safire,youshouldusewetclothtocoveryourmouthandnose.C.Ifyoufalldowninamovingcrowd,youcandonothingbutwaitthere.D.Whenanearthquakehappens,youshouldstaynearbuildingsortrees.4.Theunderlinedword“incidents”means________inthepassage.A.accidents B.communications C.vacations D.developments5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Beafraidofaccidents B.TheearthquakeiscomingC.Runawayfromaccidents D.Howtoprotectyourself16、Onlineshoppinghasbecomesomethingverycommonforyoungpeople.However,it’snoteasyforoldpeople.Therefore,buy-for-youshops,arebecomingpopularamongtheold.Mr.Li,a65-year-oldman,iscrazyaboutthiswayofshopping.Hesays,“Ican’tusetheInternet.AfterIhappenedtofindabuy-for-youshop,Idecidedtotry.FinallyIgotwhatIwanted.Iwassohappy.”TheshopkeeperMuLansaysshestartedthebusinessofofflinebuy-for-youinordertohelppeoplelikeMr.Li.Inonlyabouttendayssincethestartofthebusiness,shehasreceivedmorethan20ordersfromcustomers(顧客).MuLanisnottheonlyonewhofindsthelargeneedofofflinebuy-for-youbusinessinthemarket.Inhercity,over300suchshopsopenedtheirdoorsonlyinApril.Inordertoattractmorecustomers,theyhaveopenedtheirshopsincommunities.Andtheychargeasuitableservicefee(服務(wù)費(fèi)).Forexample,whenbuyingthingsthatcostlessthan200yuanforcustomers,theyusuallyget5yuanasservicefee.Whatifthereisanyproblemwiththeorderedthing,let’ssay,likeaquality(Mil)problem?Theshopkeeperssaytheywilldealwith(處理)anyqualityproblemsifpeopleusetheirbuy-for-youservice.1.Whatdoesabuy-for-youshopdo?A.Itsellsthingsyouneed.B.Itsellsthingstotheoldpeople.C.Itbuysthingsinshoppingmallsforyou.D.Itbuysthingsonlineforyou.2.Whydosomepeoplegotoabuy-for-youshop?A.Becausetheydon’tlikeshopping.B.Becausethey’regoodatshoppingonline.C.Becausetheydon’tlikeonlineshopping.D.Becausetheycan’tusetheInternet.3.What’sthemeaningoftheword“charge”inthefourthparagraph?A.Askforsomemoney. B.Spendsomemoney.C.Lendsomemoney. D.Borrowsomemoney.4.Wecanknowfromthearticlethat______.A.Mr.LiiscrazyaboutonlineshoppingB.buy-for-youbusinessisingreatneedC.MuLanisthefirsttostartthebusinessD.there’re300buy-for-youshopsinthecity六、完成句子(10分)17、4:00p.m.,yesterday_________________________________________________________18、Iambusynow.Couldyouleavea________(信息)onmyWechat?19、Luckily,neitherthedrivernorthe________(乘客)werehurtintheaccident.20、while________________21、Youcanuse________tomakeyourcasualclothesmorefunandeye-catching.A.jeans B.skirts C.accessories D.trainers七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、A:Hey,Pert.Youlooktired.____1____B:Ididn’tgetenoughsleeplastnight.A:Wereyoujustdoingyourhomeworklastnight?B:____2____Mountainsofhomework,math,chemistry,Chinese.Ididn’tfinishituntilmidnight.A:Poorguy!Nowonderyoudon’tlookwell.B:Youknow.Lesssleepisbadforme.Iamnotashealthyasbefore.____3____A:Sure.Iadviseyoutomakeaplanbeforedoingyourhomework.Andyou’dbetterdosomeoutdoorsports.B:____4____Iamgoingtofollowyouradvice.Thankyou.A:Ifyouaretoobusyonweekdays,justrelaxyourselfonweekends.B:Weekends?Nokidding.Ihavetotakeafter-schoolclassesonweekends.A:Youdo?____5____B:Becausemyparentswantmetogetintoagoodhighschool.A:Perhapsyoushouldtalktothemandexplainthathealthisthemostimportant.B:Youareright.Thanksforallthegoodadvice.I’lltrytotalktothem.1.A.Wherewillyougo?B.What’sthematter?C.Howareyou?D.How’stheweather?2.A.Yes,Iwas.B.No,Iwasn’t.C.Youdidwell.D.It’suptoyou.3.A.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?B.Whynothaveagoodrest?C.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?D.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?4.A.That’sterrible.B.Soundsgreat.C.I’mSorry.D.Nevermind.5.A.Howmanyafter-schoolclassesdoyouhave?B.Whoasksyoutotakeafter-schoolclasses?C.Whydoyouhavetotakeafter-schoolclasses?D.Howlongdoesittakeyoutodothat?八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題,并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Onaschoolday,60studentsatXishanPrimarySchoolinShunde,Guangdong,learnedhowtomakecomsoup(玉米湯)andfriedpork(炸豬排)inanafter-schoolcookingclass.Theyneededtoworkingroupstomakedishes.SinceSeptemberin2021,XishanPrimarySchoolhashadafter-schoolclassesforstudents.Itcameafterthe“doublereduction”policy(雙減政策).Thepolicyaskedschoolstocutdownhomeworkaswellasimproveeducation(教育)andafter-schoolservices.“Ourhomeworkislessthanbefore,”said13-year-oldShenYuzhefromBeijing.“Andteachershavetaughtmoreslowlysowecanhaveenoughtimetotakeininformation”.Almostallprimaryandmiddleschoolsnowoffertwo-hourafter-schoolservicesonweekdays.Morethan90%ofstudentscanfinishtheirwrittenhomeworkontime.About92.7%ofschoolshaveopenedafter-schoolartsandsportsclasses.“Becausemychildcanfinishhomeworkatschool,sowecanenjoyfamilytimeintheevening.Itisgreat!”saidLuDi,themotherofafifth-graderinQiqihar,Heilongjiang.1.Didthe60studentsinthecookingclassmakedishesaloneoringroups?__________________________________________2.HowlonghasXishanPrimaryschoolhadafter-schoolclassesforstudents?__________________________________________3.WhycanShenYuzhehaveenoughtimetotakeininformation?__________________________________________4.Howmanyschoolshaveopenedafter-schoolartsandsportsclasses?__________________________________________5.WhatdidLuDithinkofhomeworkdoneatschool?__________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)假設(shè)你是李華,即將參加一項(xiàng)交換生活動(dòng)并住在John家里,為表示友好和宣傳中國(guó)文化,你提前寄送了三份具有中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)特色的手工品作為禮物。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一封E-mail,給John及其家人介紹一下這些禮物及其特色。注意:1.字?jǐn)?shù):80詞以上(短文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。2.要對(duì)所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)耐卣埂?.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息,否則不予評(píng)分。DearJohnandyourfamily,Iamveryexcitedtobestayingwithyouasanexchangestudent.ToshowyoumythanksandsharesomeChineseculturewithyou,IhavesentyouthreetraditionalChinesehandicraftsasgifts.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeyouwilllikethesebeautifulpiecesofart.Iamlookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.Bestwishes,LiHua
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:如果明天下雨,我不會(huì)騎自行車去那里??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn),主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)willdo;從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是it,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——雖然馬里奧過(guò)去生活在美國(guó),但是現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣于吃中國(guó)食物?!獙?duì)的??疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。usedtodo過(guò)去常常做某事;beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事。根據(jù)“l(fā)iveinAmerica”和“now”可知,前文表達(dá)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,因此第一空應(yīng)是usedto,過(guò)去住在美國(guó);后文表達(dá)現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣,主語(yǔ)是he,be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is,因此第二空應(yīng)是isusedto。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——蒂娜,你周末通常做什么?——我通常和父母一起去游泳。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。go動(dòng)詞原形;goes動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式;going動(dòng)名詞;went動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“usually”可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)“I”后接動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們喜歡在春天去鄉(xiāng)下,因?yàn)榛▋郝勂饋?lái)很香??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。smell聞起來(lái);sound聽(tīng)起來(lái);feel摸起來(lái),根據(jù)“theflowers...sonice”可推出是花兒聞起來(lái)很香。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:三名中國(guó)宇航員已經(jīng)到達(dá)太空并安全返回。我們都為他們感到驕傲。考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。beproudof為……感到驕傲;bedifferentfrom和……不同;begoodfor對(duì)……有好處。根據(jù)前句“ThethreeChineseastronautshavebeentothespaceandcamebacksafely.”可知,為宇航員驕傲,故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們發(fā)現(xiàn)周末看動(dòng)畫(huà)片很有趣。考查it作形式賓語(yǔ)。that那個(gè);this這個(gè);it它。此處是結(jié)構(gòu)finditadj.todosth.“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……的”,it作形式賓語(yǔ),真正的賓語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式。故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:你讀的書(shū)越多,這對(duì)你就越好??疾楸容^級(jí)。the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí),表示“越……,就越……”,第一空和第二空都填比較級(jí),故選D。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:下面劃線的字母中哪一個(gè)有不同的發(fā)音?考查元音字母組合的發(fā)音。mouse老鼠,劃線字母組合ou的發(fā)音是/a?/;pound磅,劃線字母組合ou的發(fā)音是/a?/;loudly大聲地,劃線字母組合ou的發(fā)音是/a?/;southern南方的,劃線字母組合ou的發(fā)音是/?/。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:大多數(shù)孩子對(duì)漫畫(huà)書(shū)感興趣,因?yàn)樗鼈兒苡腥?。考查形容詞辨析。interesting有趣的;interested感興趣的。根據(jù)“are…in”可知,beinterestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”,第一個(gè)空使用interested;they指代comicbooks,為物,一般使用interesting,表示事物的性質(zhì)或特征。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——雨下得真大啊!——太可惜了。我們不得不推遲我們的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)了。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。putoff推遲、阻止;putout伸出、出版;puton穿上、上演;putup建造、舉起。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,雨下得很大,所以運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)必須要推遲了,A選項(xiàng)符合句意,故選A。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.dosomeresearch2.physicalcheckup3.Agreeonapricebeforestartingout.4.Rememberingthefollowingtipscanhelpyouhaveanenjoyabletrip.5.當(dāng)你上出租車時(shí),一定要確保有計(jì)價(jià)器并且它是開(kāi)著的。【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。就安全旅游給出相應(yīng)建議?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Also,dosomeresearchonthelocalcurrency(貨幣).”可知,檢查簽證和護(hù)照上的日期,并對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)刎泿胚M(jìn)行一些研究。故填dosomeresearch?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Getaphysicalcheckupbeforethetrip.Ifyouneedtotakemedicinealong,keepitinitsbottles.”可知,旅行前,我們最好做一次身體檢查,注意身體健康。故填physicalcheckup?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifthereisnometer,agreeonapricebeforestartingout.”可知,出發(fā)前先商定價(jià)格。故填A(yù)greeonapricebeforestartingout.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Rememberingthefollowingtipscanhelpyouhaveanenjoyabletrip.”及下文的介紹可知,本文就安全旅游給出了相應(yīng)的建議。因此全文的主題句為:Rememberingthefollowingtipscanhelpyouhaveanenjoyabletrip.故填Rememberingthefollowingtipscanhelpyouhaveanenjoyabletrip.【5題詳解】when:當(dāng)……時(shí)候;you:你;getintoataxi:上出租車;makesure:確保;thereis:有;ameter:一個(gè)計(jì)價(jià)器;and:并且;it:它;isturnedon:是被打開(kāi)。故填:當(dāng)你上出租車時(shí),一定要確保有計(jì)價(jià)器并且它是開(kāi)著。三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、1.that2.playing3.wolves4.them5.tightly6.bestolen7.a8.excited9.got10.On【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹作者的老師帶他們?nèi)?dòng)物園的故事?!?題詳解】句意:他建議我們帶上相機(jī),我很高興我照做了!根據(jù)“I’msoglad…Idid!”可知,此處是so...that...結(jié)構(gòu),意為“如此……以致于……”。故填that。【2題詳解】句意:看他們比賽很有趣。watchsbdoingsth“看見(jiàn)某人做某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生,故填playing?!?題詳解】句意:猴子互相清洗皮毛是很典型的,因?yàn)樗鼈兿窭呛秃k嘁粯邮侨壕觿?dòng)物。此處與“dolphins”并列,使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填wolves?!?題詳解】句意:我們能如此接近他們真是太好了。介詞后用賓格作賓語(yǔ),故填them?!?題詳解】句意:對(duì)嬰兒來(lái)說(shuō),靠近母親是很重要的,所以他們緊緊地抱著母親。此處在句中修飾動(dòng)詞,用副詞形式。故填tightly?!?題詳解】句意:動(dòng)物園管理員告訴我們不要在猴子附近吃東西,因?yàn)槲覀兊氖澄飼?huì)被它們偷走!主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后用動(dòng)詞原形。故填bestolen?!?題詳解】句意:動(dòng)物園里有一家紀(jì)念品商店真是太好了。此處泛指一家紀(jì)念品商店,“souvenir”首字母發(fā)輔音音素,故填a。【8題詳解】句意:店主讓我們?cè)诘昀锉3职察o,因?yàn)槲覀儗?duì)可以買到的東西太興奮了,很難在10分鐘內(nèi)看完所有的東西!此處在句中作表語(yǔ),修飾人,故填excited。【9題詳解】句意:我有明信片,因?yàn)樗鼈兒苋菀姿徒o朋友。時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填got。【10題詳解】句意:在回來(lái)的路上,老師讓我們?yōu)槭返傥某吧湛鞓?lè)”,因?yàn)榻裉焓撬纳?。onthewayback“在回來(lái)的路上”,故填On。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.D3.C4.B5.D6.D7.A8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了道森先生是一個(gè)脾氣很壞的老人,因此雖然他院子里的蘋(píng)果樹(shù)上有很多蘋(píng)果,很多孩子都望而卻步。艾米第一次見(jiàn)他的時(shí)候也很害怕,但是她試圖對(duì)道森微笑,道森也回之以微笑。該故事告訴我們微笑的作用。【1題詳解】句意:然而,孩子們害怕進(jìn)入花園。Luckily幸運(yùn)地;However然而;Suddenly突然;Finally最終。根據(jù)“Hehadseveralappletreesinhisgarden,fullofapples.”和“kidswereafraidtogointothegarden.”可知,前后句意轉(zhuǎn)折,且空后有逗號(hào),故應(yīng)用However連接。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:實(shí)際上,他們經(jīng)常遠(yuǎn)離它。madefunof取笑;madesureof確保;tookcareof照顧;keptclearof遠(yuǎn)離。根據(jù)“kidswereafraidtogointothegarden”可知,孩子們經(jīng)常遠(yuǎn)離花園。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)珍妮特在那里看到他時(shí),她建議她們穿過(guò)街道,從另一邊走。clean打掃;draw畫(huà)畫(huà);cross穿過(guò);build建造。根據(jù)“they...thestreetandwalkontheotherside.”可知,此處指穿過(guò)街道,走另一邊。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)?shù)郎壬吹桨讜r(shí),他高興地說(shuō):“你好,艾米!我看到你今天有一個(gè)新朋友?!盿ngrily生氣地;happily高興地;sadly悲傷地;carelessly粗心地。根據(jù)“Amysmiledathim.Mr.Dawsonwaskind...”可知,Mr.Dawson是高興地和Amy說(shuō)話。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:道森先生很友善,給了她們每人一個(gè)從自家花園里摘來(lái)的新鮮蘋(píng)果。orange橘子;strawberry草莓;pear梨子;apple蘋(píng)果。根據(jù)上文“fullofapples”可知,是給兩人蘋(píng)果。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:大家都說(shuō)道森先生是鎮(zhèn)上最不友好的人。cutest最可愛(ài)的;cleverest最聰明的;healthiest最健康的;unfriendliest最不友好的。根據(jù)上文“Mr.Dawsonisanoldmanwithabadtemper(脾氣).”可知,道森先生被認(rèn)為是鎮(zhèn)上最不友善的人。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:艾米說(shuō),當(dāng)她第一次走過(guò)他的花園時(shí),她也很害怕他。afraidof害怕;excitedabout對(duì)……感到興奮;pleasedwith對(duì)……感到滿意;strictwith嚴(yán)格要求。根據(jù)“kidswereafraidtogointothegarden.”和“also”可知,艾米第一次路過(guò)道森先生的花園時(shí),她也很害怕。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:令她吃驚的是,那個(gè)男人也對(duì)她笑了。anger生氣;worry擔(dān)心;surprise驚訝;sadness悲傷。根據(jù)“Toher...”可知,此處指讓她驚訝的是;toone’ssurprise“令某人驚訝的是”。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:從那以后,他們每次見(jiàn)面開(kāi)始更多地交談。talk交談;practise練習(xí);think思考;fight打架。根據(jù)“theybeganto...moreeverytimetheymet”可知,艾米和道森先生每次見(jiàn)面都聊得更多。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:珍妮特這時(shí)知道微笑起作用了。lost失去;hurt受傷;worked奏效,起作用;disappeared消失。根據(jù)“Ifwekeeptryingtosmileatsomeone,theywillsmileback.”可知,如果我們對(duì)他人微笑,他人也會(huì)對(duì)我們報(bào)以微笑,這是微笑在發(fā)揮作用。故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了如何讓自己進(jìn)入快樂(lè)的情緒狀態(tài)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Watchafunnyshowormovie.Thisisagreatwaytodivert(轉(zhuǎn)移)yourattentionawayfromwhateverismakingyoufeelsad.”可知,看一場(chǎng)有趣的表演或電影是轉(zhuǎn)移注意力的好方法。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forexample,whatgetsmeintoahappymoodisgettingamassage(按摩),goingouttoanewrestaurant,hikingwithsomefriends,makinglifegoalsandplanningmynexttrip.”可知,每天待在家里不能讓作者開(kāi)心。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Listentosomehappymusic.Researchhasshownthatmusiccanhelpformourhappymood.”可知,研究表明,音樂(lè)可以幫助我們形成愉快的心情。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eatthreemealsadaywithsnacksbetweenthem.”可知,可以吃小吃,D選項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤。故選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttochangeyourmoodintoahappyone,therearesomesuggestionsonhowyoucangetintoahappymood.”以及結(jié)合全文可知,本文主要介紹了如何讓自己進(jìn)入快樂(lè)的情緒狀態(tài)。故選B。15、1.D2.C3.B4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了學(xué)生在遇到人群擁擠、地震和火災(zāi)時(shí),應(yīng)該如何保護(hù)自己?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thethemeofthedaythisyearistogivestudentsmoreknowledgeaboutsafetyandmakesurethattheirlivesaresafe.”可知主題是讓學(xué)生了解更多的安全知識(shí),確保他們的生命安全。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Stayingcalmisthefirstandmostimportantrulewhenfacingaccidents.”可知意外發(fā)生時(shí),首先要保持冷靜。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenthere’safire,followtheteachers’instructions,leavetheclassroomquicklyanduseapieceofwetclothtocoveryourmouthandnosesothatyoudon’tbreatheinsmoke.”可知當(dāng)發(fā)生火災(zāi)時(shí),你應(yīng)該用濕布捂住你的嘴和鼻子,B項(xiàng)正確。故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Stayingcalmisthefirstandmostimportantrulewhenfacingaccidents.Butdifferentincidentshavedifferentself-protectionadvice.”可知面對(duì)事故時(shí),不同的事件有不同的自我保護(hù)建議。此處的incidents指的是accidents“事故”。故選A?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Whatcanwedotokeepourselvessafe?”以及全文可知,本文主要講述了自我保護(hù)的方法。故選D。16、1.D2.D3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了老年人購(gòu)物困難的現(xiàn)狀以及“代購(gòu)”服務(wù)的興起?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ican’tusetheInternet.AfterIhappenedtofindabuy-for-youshop,Idecidedtotry.FinallyIgotwhatIwanted.”可知,這個(gè)商店是在網(wǎng)上給你買東西。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ican’tusetheInternet.AfterIhappenedtofindabuy-for-youshop,Idecidedtotry.”及“TheshopkeeperMuLansaysshestartedthebusinessofofflinebuy-for-youinordertohelppeoplelikeMr.Li.”可知,有些人會(huì)去buy-for-you商店是因?yàn)樗麄儾粫?huì)使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。故選D。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Forexample,whenbuyingthingsthatcostlessthan200yuanforcustomers,theyusuallyget5yuanasservicefee.”可知,當(dāng)顧客購(gòu)買價(jià)格低于200元的東西時(shí),他們通常會(huì)收取5元的服務(wù)費(fèi)。所以charge表示“收取”,與askforsomemoney同義。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inonlyabouttendayssincethestartofthebusiness,shehasreceivedmorethan20ordersfromcustomers(顧客).MuLanisnottheonlyonewhofindsthelargeneedofofflinebuy-for-youbusinessinthemarket.”可知,開(kāi)業(yè)僅僅10天左右,她就收到了20多份顧客訂單,她不是唯一一個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)市場(chǎng)對(duì)線下代購(gòu)業(yè)務(wù)有巨大需求的人,由此可推知,buy-for-you的業(yè)務(wù)需求量很大。故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、Kangkangwasflyingakiteat4:00p.m.yesterday【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及所給詞可知,此處可表達(dá)為“康康昨天下午4點(diǎn)在放風(fēng)箏”。昨天下午四點(diǎn):at4:00p.m.yesterday,句子用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),主語(yǔ)是Kangkang,be動(dòng)詞用was;放風(fēng)箏:flyakite。故填Kangkangwasflyingakiteat4:00p.m.yesterday.18、message【解析】【詳解】句意:我現(xiàn)在很忙。你能在我的微信上留言嗎?message表示“信息”,leaveamessage表示“留言”。故填message。19、passengers【解析】【詳解】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,司機(jī)和乘客都沒(méi)有在事故中受傷。“乘客”在英文中表示為“passenger”,neither…nor表示“既不……也不……”,就近原則,根據(jù)“werehurt”可知passenger是名詞復(fù)數(shù),可推測(cè)出此處是“passengers”,故答案為passengers。20、Katewasdoingherhomeworkwhilehermotherwasplayingthepiano【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖畫(huà)和提示詞可知,本句可表達(dá)為“凱特正在做作業(yè),與此同時(shí),她的媽媽正在彈鋼琴”,此處使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)(was/weredoing),介紹兩人當(dāng)時(shí)正在做的事情;while“與……同時(shí)”,連詞;doone’shomework“做作業(yè)”;playthepiano“彈鋼琴”;前后兩句主語(yǔ)均為第三人稱單數(shù),所以助動(dòng)詞使用was。故填Katewasdoingherhomeworkwhilehermotherwasplayingthepiano.21、C【解析】【詳解】句意:你可以用配飾讓你的休閑裝更有趣,更引人注目??疾槊~辨析。jeans牛仔褲;skirts短裙;accessories配飾;trainers運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。根據(jù)“tomakeyourcasualclothesmorefunandeye-catching”可知要用配飾讓休閑裝更有趣、更引人矚目。故選C。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一段A和珀特之間的對(duì)話。本對(duì)話主要談?wù)摿绥晏仄v的原因,并給珀特提供了一些建議?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“You
look
tired.”可知,此處是詢問(wèn)對(duì)方怎么樣了;選項(xiàng)B“怎么了?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Wereyoujustdoingyourhomeworklastnight?”和下文“Mountainsofhomework,math,
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