河北省邢臺市實驗中學(xué)20172018學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題卷I選擇題）聽力部分（第一節(jié)）I.聽句子,選出句子中所包含的信息。1.A.campB.stampC.map2.A.careforB.etrueC.lookout3.A.200milesB.1,200milesC.2,000miles4.A.WetraveledtoHainanthisweek.B.WearegoingtotraveltoHainan.C.WeoftentraveltoHainan.5.A.Iwon'thaveaholiday.BIwanttohaveaholiday.C.Myholidaywillbetwodayslong.Ⅱ.聽句子,選出該句的最佳答語。6.A.Yes,Ido.B.I'dloveto.C.It'sdelicious.7.A.Goodidea.B.Seeyousoon.C.Whynot?8.A.Blackbeansoup.B.Knifeandfork.C.Somenewclothes.9.A.Yes,Iam.B.Justsoso.C.Thankyou.10.A.It'sveryniceofyou.B.Don'tdothat.C.Takeiteasy.ⅡI.聽對話和問題,選擇正確答案。11.WhatdoesTomwantthewomantobuy?A.B.C.12.Whatwilltheboydotomorrow?A.B.C.13.Whenisthetimeprobably?A.8:00a.m.B.12:00a.m.C.18:00a.m.14.Whatfruitdoesn'tTomlike?A.Apples.B.Bananas.C.Pears.15.HowdoesAnnafeelaboutthenews?A.Sad.B.Sorry.C.Good.16.WhatwillAnnaweartotheparty?A.Hernewdress.B.Herschooluniform.C.Hernewcoat.17.HowmanyfriendscanAnnainvite?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.18.WhenwillAnnaarriveattheparty?A.At6:50p.m.B.At7:00p.m.C.At7:10p.m.Ⅳ.聽短文和問題,選擇正確答案。19.HowlongwillDeangorunninginthemorning?A.Thirtyminutes.B.Fortyminutes.C.Anhour.20.WhattimewillDeanreadEnglish?A.At6:30a.m.B.At7:00a.m.C.At7:30a.m.21.WhatwillDeandointheevening?A.WatchTV.B.Washdishes.C.Watchamovie.22.WherewillJohngonextFriday?A.Tohishometown.B.ToCanada.C.Tothecountryside.23.HowfarisitfromJohn'scountrytothatplace?A.About300km.B.Nearly1300km.C.Over3,000km.24.HowwillJohngothere?A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Byship.25.WhatwillJohndothere?A.Visitfriends.B.Goshopping.C.Goswimming.筆試部分V.單項選擇選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Tomfeelsalittlebeforetheexam.A.nervous B.lonely C.proud D.shy【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：考試前湯姆感到有點緊張。本題考查形容詞辨析。A.nervous緊張的B.lonely孤獨的C.proud自豪的D.shy害羞的，結(jié)合句意，故選A。2.IwillinvitemyfriendsswimmingthisSunday.A.go B.togo C.going D.went【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：這周末我將邀請我的朋友們?nèi)ビ斡?。本題考查動詞不定式。invitesbtodosth邀請某人做某事，動詞不定式表目的，故選B。3.Readingcarefully,Lucydoesnotwanttotalktoher.A.anyone B.somebody C.everyone D.nobody【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：認(rèn)真看書，露西不想任何人和她講話。本題考查復(fù)合不定代詞辨析。A.anyone任何人B.somebody某個人C.everyone每個人D.nobody沒有人，結(jié)合句意可知露西不想被其他任何人打擾，故選A。4.It'snotrighttomakea/anwithoutastudy.A.joke B.opinion C.decision D.trouble【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：沒有研究就做決定是錯誤的。本題考查名詞辨析。A.joke玩笑B.opinion觀點C.decision決定D.trouble麻煩，結(jié)合句意，makeadecision下決定，動詞短語，故選C。5.Itmetwohourstodomyhomeworkyesterday.A.used B.took C.spent D.cost【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天花了我兩個小時做家庭作業(yè)。本題考查動詞辨析。A.used使用B.took花費，主語是物C.spent花費，主語是人D.cost花費，主語是物。Ittakessb時間todosth，多某事花費某人多長時間，固定句型，故選B?！军c睛】初中英語四個“花費”辨析spend的主語必須是人，常用結(jié)構(gòu)：spendtime/moneyon/(in)doingsth.在……上花費時間（金錢）。cost的主語是物或某種活動，還可以表示“值”，sth.costs(sb.)＋金錢,某物花了（某人）多少錢。take后面常跟雙賓語Ittakessb.＋時間＋todosth.做某事花了某人多少時間。pay的基本用法是：pay(sb.)moneyforsth.付錢（給某人）買……。6.Mr.SmithusaspeechassoonasheesbacktoChina.A.gave B.gives C.isgiving D.willgive【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：史密斯先生一回到中國就會給我們做一場演講。本題考查一般將來時。assoonas一…就…引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，故選D?！军c睛】“主將從現(xiàn)”的現(xiàn)象經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在含時間狀語從句（when，before，after，assoonas）或條件狀語從句（if，unless）的復(fù)合句中。7.Wemaylosethegamewedon'tworktogether.A.until B.since C.if D.unless【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果我們不合作，就可能輸?shù)暨@場比賽。本題考查從屬連詞。A.until直到，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句B.since自從，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句C.if假如，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句D.unless除非，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，結(jié)合句意，可知只有在我們合作的條件下，才能贏得比賽，故選C。8.—Mr.Smith,wouldyoupleasespeakalittle?—Sorry!Ithoughtyoucouldfollowme.A.morequietly B.morepolitely C.morequickly D.moreslowly【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：史密斯，請你說慢一點好嗎?對不起!我以為你能跟上我。本題考查副詞辨析。quietly安靜地；politely有禮貌地；quickly快速地D.slowly緩慢地，根據(jù)后句，可知史密斯先生說的太快了，希望他能降低語速，故選D。9.Weshouldgloveswhenshakinghandswithothers.A.pickup B.takeoff. C.talkabout D.lookat【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)和其他人握手時，我們應(yīng)該脫下手套。本題考查動詞短語辨析。A.pickup撿起B(yǎng).takeoff脫下C.talkabout討論D.lookat看，takeoffgloves取下手套，故選B。10.—Couldyoutellme?—Bybus.A.whenyoucamehere B.whendidyouehereC.howyoucamehere D.howdidyouehere【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我你是怎么來到這兒的嗎？乘公交車。本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句的從句是陳述語序，所以B、D錯誤；根據(jù)回答B(yǎng)ybus，可知問的是交通方式，故選C?！军c睛】初中賓語從句的三大考點：1.賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞2.賓語從句的語序及語態(tài)3.否定轉(zhuǎn)移，所以考生在做題中遇到賓語從句時，可以從這三個方面入手。本題涉及到了前兩個考點。Ⅵ.完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Onedaywhenafarmerwashavingbreakfast,hislandlord（地主）cameandsaidtohim,“It'stooboringtogotoworkandthenebackforlunch,thengotothe___11___againandebacktohavesupper.SoI'dlikeyoutohaveyourbreakfast,lunch,andsuppernow,___12___yougotothefield.”“___13___couldamaneatthreemealsalltogether?”thefarmerthought,buthesaid,“___14___”He___15___hisbreakfastandwentout.Whenthelandlordwasoutforawalk,hesawthefarmer___16___underthetree.Thelandlordwasvery___17___.“Whyaren'tyou___18___inthefield?”heasked.Thefarmersaidwitha___19___,“Well,I'vehadmy___20___,andyouknowverywellthataftersupperitistimetohavearest.”11.A.field B.tree C.village D.town12.A.when B.until C.before D.after13.A.When B.What C.Who D.How14.A.Certainly B.Allright C.Thankyou D.No,Iwon't15.A.ateup B.waitedfor C.cutup D.lookedfor16.A.standing B.eating C.discussing D.lying17.A.happy. B.angry C.sorry D.excited18.A.sleeping B.sitting C.working D.stepping19.A.noise B.fear. C.smile D.regret20.A.supper B.breakfast. C.lunch D.food【答案】11.A12.C13.D14.B15.A16.D17.B18.C19.C20.A【解析】【分析】這是篇發(fā)生在農(nóng)夫和地主間的故事。地主為了苛刻農(nóng)夫，要求農(nóng)夫三餐一次性吃完，這要可以不耽誤干活；聰明的農(nóng)夫答應(yīng)，躺在樹下休息，沒有工作，地主很生氣，但是農(nóng)夫說我已經(jīng)吃過晚飯了，晚飯后該休息了，地主也無話可說?！?1題詳解】句意：去干活，然后回來吃午飯，然后再去地里干活，然后回來吃晚飯，這太無聊了。本題考查名詞辨析及語境理解。A.field田地B.tree樹C.village鄉(xiāng)村D.town城鎮(zhèn)，根據(jù)前文Onedaywhenafarmerwashavingbreakfast,hislandlord（地主）cameandsaidtohim主人翁是個農(nóng)夫，可知他在田地里干活，故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：所以我想讓你現(xiàn)在吃早飯、午飯和晚飯，然后再去田里本題考查連詞及語境理解。A.when當(dāng)…時候B.until直到C.before在…之前D.after在…之后，結(jié)合句意可知地主想農(nóng)夫在干活之前把三餐一起吃了，這樣就不會浪費干活時間，故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：一個人怎么能同時吃三頓飯呢?本題考查特殊疑問句及語境理解。A.When什么時候B.What什么C.Who誰D.How如何，本句缺少疑問副詞，排除B、C；結(jié)合句意故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：但是他說“好的”。本題考查情景交際及語境理解。A.Certainly當(dāng)然B.Allright好的C.Thankyou謝謝D.No,Iwon't不，我不會，結(jié)合上下文農(nóng)夫覺得地主的要求不合理，但是他還是接受了，but表轉(zhuǎn)折，解題關(guān)鍵，故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：他吃完早飯就出去了。本題考查動詞短語辨析及語境理解。A.ateup吃完B.waitedfor等待C.cutup切碎D.lookedfor尋找，結(jié)合句意，可知他是吃完早飯，出去干活，故選A。【16題詳解】句意：地主出去散步時，看見農(nóng)夫躺在樹下。本題考查宗祠辨析及語境理解。A.standing站B.eating吃C.discussing討論D.lying躺著，根據(jù)后文youknowverywellthataftersupperitistimetohavearest.可知農(nóng)夫在休息，可見他是躺在樹下，故選D?！?7題詳解】句意：地主非常的生氣。本題考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。A.happy開心的B.angry生氣的C.sorry抱歉的D.excited興奮的，結(jié)合上下文可知地主看到農(nóng)夫躺在樹下沒有干活，非常生氣，故選B?！?8題詳解】句意：他問道“你為什么沒有在地里干活？”。本題考查動詞辨析及語境理解。A.sleeping睡覺B.sitting坐下C.working工作D.stepping邁步，根據(jù)上下文可知是地主在質(zhì)問農(nóng)夫為什么不干活，故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：農(nóng)夫笑著說:“哦，我已經(jīng)吃過晚飯了，你知道得很清楚，晚飯后該休息了?！北绢}考查名詞辨析及語境理解。A.noise噪音B.fear害怕C.smile微笑D.regret后悔，根據(jù)上下文可知農(nóng)夫?qū)τ谧约旱幕卮鹗呛茏孕诺?，同時也是對地主的嘲諷，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：農(nóng)夫笑著說:“哦，我已經(jīng)吃過晚飯了，你知道得很清楚，晚飯后該休息了?！北绢}考查名詞辨析及語境理解。A.supper晚餐B.breakfast早餐C.lunch午餐D.food食物，根據(jù)后文aftersupperitistimetohavearest，故選A。Ⅶ.閱讀理解閱讀A、B、C三篇材料,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。AOnemorning,thesunwasshiningbrightthroughmybedroomwindow,anditimmediatelygavemethiswarmfeelinginside.Ithoughttomyself,“Todayisgoingtobeagreatday.Oneofthebestdaysever!”Igotoutofbed,tookmymorningshowerandbegantogetdressed.Iputonapairofdresspants,followedbymydressshirt.Ireachedintomypantsleftpocketandpulledoutwhatfeltlikesomepaper.Canyouimaginethatfeelingoffindinga$20billinyourpantsanditfeelslikefreemoney?Becauseyouforgotallaboutitandthoughtyouneverdid.Ipulledouta$100billanda$50billinthesamepocket.ItwasoneofthebestfeelingsandI'msureifsomeonesawthesmileonmyface,theywouldunderstand.Iyelledinjoy,withmypoorpuppylookingatmelikeIwascrazy!Startyourmorningoffthinkingyouaregoingtohavethebestdayeverandyoujustmight!Iwonderwhatwillhappennext!21.Whatwastheweatherlikethatmorning?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy. D.Windy.22.Whatkindofclothesdidthewriterdress?A.Dress. B.Shirtandskirt. C.Shirtandpants. D.Shirtandjeans.23.Wheredidthewriterfindthemoney?A.Intheleftpocketofpants. B.Intheleftpocketofdress.C.Intheleftpocketofjeans. D.Intheleftpocketofshirt.24.Howmuchmoneydidthewriterfind?A.$20. B.$50. C.$100. D.$170.25.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ACrazyPuppy B.HowtoDress C.ABestDay D.WhentoGetUp【答案】21.B22.C23.A24.D25.C【解析】【分析】這篇短文作者主要介紹在天氣晴朗一天，作者在褲子口袋里發(fā)現(xiàn)了$170,對于這意外之財，作者感到非常地開心?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Onemorning,thesunwasshiningbrightthroughmybedroomwindow,anditimmediatelygavemethiswarmfeelinginside.可知那天早上天氣晴朗，故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Iputonapairofdresspants,followedbymydressshirt.可知作者穿的是正裝褲子和正裝襯衫，故選C?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Ireachedintomypantsleftpocketandpulledoutwhatfeltlikesomepaper.可知作者在褲子的左邊口袋發(fā)現(xiàn)了錢，故選A。【24題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)計算題。根據(jù)第二段Canyouimaginethatfeelingoffindinga$20billinyourpantsanditfeelslikefreemoney?/Ipulledouta$100billanda$5obillinthesamepocket.可知作者一共找到20+100+50=170$，故選D?！?5題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。文章第一段Todayisgoingtobeagreatday.Oneofthebestdaysever!和最后一段Startyourmorningoffthinkingyouaregoingtohavethebestdayeverandyoujustmight!作者都在強(qiáng)調(diào)這是最好的一天，無論是天氣還是心情。故選C。BNamePersonalinformationNormanBethuneBornin1890inCanadaAdoctorCametoChinainMarch,1938DiedinNovember,1939inChinaCelineDionBorninMontrea,CanadaAsingerIn1997,sangMyHeartWillGoOnforthefilmTitanicThomasEdisonBornin1847,Kenlucky,theUSAMadeover1,000inventionsDiedin1931MarkTwainBornin1835intheUSAAwriterDiedin1910WroteTomSawyer26.Dr.BethuneworkedinChinaforaboutyears.A.2 B.4 C.6 D.827.isaCanadiansinger.A.BillGates B.MarkTwain C.CelineDion D.ThomasEdison28.MyHeartWillGoOnisthenameofa.A.book B.song C.story D.film29.Thewasbornin1835.A.inventor. B.singer C.doctor D.writer30.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.BethunewasborninCanada.B.MarkTwainwroteTomSawyer.C.CelineDionactedinthefilmTitanic.D.ThomasEdisonmadeover1,000inventions.【答案】26.A27.C28.B29.D30.C【解析】【分析】這個表格主要介紹四位著名人士，他們分別是諾爾曼白求恩、席琳迪翁、托馬斯·愛迪生和馬克·吐溫?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格AdoctorCametoChinainMarch,1938/DiedinNovember,1939inChina可知諾爾曼白求恩1938年3月來到中國，1939年11月死于中國，大概有2年的時間，故選A?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三行BorninMontrea,CanadaAsinger，可知席琳迪翁是一名加拿大歌手，故選C?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三行In1997,sangMyHeartWillGoOnforthefilmTitanic可知《我心永恒》電影主題曲，故選B。【29題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第五行Bornin1835intheUSA/Awriter可知馬克·吐溫出生于1835年，是一名作家，故選D?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三行BorninMontrea,CanadaAsingerIn1997,sangMyHeartWillGoOnforthefilmTitanic可知席琳迪翁是一名歌手，電影《泰坦尼克號》的主題曲是她唱的，而不知參演了這部電影，所以C選項表達(dá)錯誤，故選C。CTrafficruleshelptokeeporderontheroad.Theyalsohelptokeeppeoplesafe.Youshouldwalkonthesidewalk（人行道）oratthesideoftheroad.Alwayslookaroundcarefullybeforeyouwalkacrossthestreet.Ifyoulikeridingabike,don'trideinthemiddleoftheroadorrunthroughredtrafficlights.Whenyourideabikewithafriend,don'tlookaroundforthebeautyortalk.Ifyoudriveacar,youshouldslowdownatthetrafficlights.Youmustalwayswearaseatbelt.Withoutbeltsboththedriverandthepassengersmaybebadlyhurtinasuddenaccident.Youmaynotneedtotakeabusbuttakecareifyouhavetotravelinone.Getonorgetoffabusonlywhenitestoastop.Whenitisfull,don'ttrytogetinsideoryoumayfalloff.TrafficrulesarealsocalledRoadSafetyrules.Themaxim（格言）forallroadusersis“Thinkingaboutothers”.31.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyouwalkacrossthestreet?A.Walkonthesidewalk. B.Lookaroundcarefully.C.Lookatthesideoftheroad. D.Walkquicklyacrossthestreet.32.Whenyourideabikewithafriend,you.A.rideinthemiddleoftheroad B.canrunthroughtheredtrafficlightsC.cantalkwitheachotherforfun D.shouldnotlookaroundforthebeauty33.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“accident”?A.停車 B.事故 C.修理 D.推車34.Howmanywaysoftravelingdoesthepassagemention?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.35.What'sthepassagemainlytalkingabout?A.Roadusers. B.Trafficlights. C.Trafficrules. D.Travelingways.【答案】31.B32.D33.B34.C35.C【解析】【分析】這篇短文中作者主要介紹了我們作為普通人的一些交通常識及如何保護(hù)自己的一些注意事項?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Alwayslookaroundcarefullybeforeyouwalkacrossthestreet.可知過馬路前一定要仔細(xì)看看四周。故選B。【32題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Whenyourideabikewithafriend,don'tlookaroundforthebeautyortalk.可知當(dāng)你和朋友騎自行車的時候，不要到處找美景或聊天。故選D?！?3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)原文Withoutbeltsboththedriverandthepassengersmaybebadlyhurtinasuddenaccident.可知沒有安全帶，司機(jī)和乘客都可能受重傷，由此可猜測是在在突發(fā)事故中，所以accident的意思是事故，故選B?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章的第2、3、4、5段分別講述了在走路、騎自行車、開車和坐公交車的4個方面講了我們應(yīng)該注意的事項。故選C?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。這篇短文進(jìn)述的是為了我們的家全，我們要遵守交通規(guī)則。行人跟汽車的司機(jī)一樣也需要遵守我通規(guī)則。關(guān)鍵詞是交通規(guī)則，故選C?！军c睛】猜測詞義時，可以使用一下技巧：1.根據(jù)上下文猜測詞義；2.通過同義詞或近義詞猜測詞義；3.通過構(gòu)詞法猜測詞義；4.通過定義或釋義猜測詞義5.通過句法功能猜測詞義；6.通過轉(zhuǎn)折和因果關(guān)系猜測詞義7.通過生活常識猜測詞義。這篇閱讀理解的第3小題，主要是通過第一種方法，根據(jù)上下文猜測。聽力部分（第二節(jié)）Ⅶ.聽短文填空Howstudentsin61.countriesspendvacationTheUKTakesomejobsinrestaurantsor62.AmericaGoona63.withtheirparentsGermanyDo64.sportsintheparknearhomeGo65.inthecountrysidewithclassmates筆試部分IX.任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀短文,并按要求完成各題。Iwouldliketotellyouthehistoryofhamburger.AnAmericannamedLouisLassenmadeandsoldthefirsthamburgerinConnecticutin1895.Sailors（水手）fromHamburginGermanygavetherecipe（配方）toLouis,sohecalledthefood“hamburger”.HamburgersbecameafavoritefoodinAmericaintheearlypartofthetwentiethcentury.HamburgersgrewmoreandmorepopularaftertheSecondWorldWar,___36___moreandmorechildrenlikedfastfood.In1948,twobrothers,DickandMacMcDonaldopenedahamburgerrestaurantinSanBernardino,California.Sincethenover25,000McDonald'srestaurantsopenedworldwideand35millionMcDonald'shamburgersareeateneverydayin115countriesfromIndiatotheArcticCircle（北極圈）.Thehamburgeriswellknowninthewholeworldnow.第1.2題完成句子;第3題簡略回答問題;第4題寫下全文的主題句;第5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。36.LouisLassenfrom______madeandsoldthefirsthamburger.37.HamburgersgrewmoreandmorepopularaftertheSecondWorld.War,______moreandmorechildrenlikedfastfood.38.WhendidthefirstMcDonald'srestaurantopen?_________________________________________________________________39._________________________________________________________________40._________________________________________________________________【答案】36.America37.because38.In1948.39.Iwouldliketotellyouthehistoryofhamburger.40.現(xiàn)在漢堡包在全世界都很出名?！窘馕觥俊痉治觥勘疚闹饕榻B漢堡包的歷史?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)原文AnAmericannamedLouisLassenmadeandsoldthefirsthamburgerinConnecticutin1895.可知LouisLassen是一個美國人，故答案是America?！?7題詳解】結(jié)合語境可知漢堡包在二戰(zhàn)后變得越來越受歡迎的原因是越來越多的孩子喜歡快餐。所以這是前果后因的關(guān)系，故答案because?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)第二段In1948,twobrothers,DickandMacMcDonaldopenedahamburgerrestaurantinSanBernardino,California.可知在1948年，迪克和麥克麥當(dāng)勞開了一家漢堡包店，故答案是In1948?！?9題詳解】文章得第一句話Iwouldliketotellyouthehistoryofhamburger.就是本文的主旨句，這篇文章是總分的結(jié)構(gòu)，故答案是Iwouldliketotellyouthehistoryofhamburger?！?0題詳解】wellknow著名的；眾所周知的;inthewholeworld在全世界范圍，故答案是現(xiàn)在漢堡包在全世界都很出名。X.詞語運用根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,在文中的空白處填寫一個正確的單詞。TodayIwanttotalkaboutmybestfriend.Ihavemany____41____(friend)inmyschoolandIhaveaspecialfriendinmyhome.Myspecialfriendis____42____cat.IcallhimMoon,becausehecametomyhomeduringthe_____43_____(tradition)MidAutumnFestival.ThisyearisMoon's_____44_____(ten)birthday.Hehastwobigroundeyesandaverylongtail.He____45____(look)likeasmalltiger.Moonisvery____46____(love).WhenIreadbooksinthesofa,heoftensitsbesidemeand“reads”books_____47_____metogether.WhenIebackhomea____48____school,healwaysrunstomeandgoes“Miaow,Miaow!”WhenIsleep,hesometimesjumpsontomyb____49____andstaysbesideme.Moonisalsovery_____50_____(help),andhewillpickupthingsforme.IloveMoonverymuch!【答案】41.Friends42.a43.traditional44.tenth45.looks46.lovely47.with48.after49.bed50.helpful【解析】【分析】這篇短文是作者介紹的特殊的朋友，一只貓，叫月亮?！?1題詳解】句意：在學(xué)校我有許多朋友在家里我有個特殊朋友。many許多，形容詞，后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故答案是friends?！?2題詳解】句意：我特殊的朋友是一只貓。cat前缺少一個限定詞，表示泛指，用不定冠詞，故答案是a?！?3題詳解】句意：我叫它月亮，因為它是在傳統(tǒng)的中秋節(jié)期間來到我們家的。tradition傳統(tǒng)，名詞；MidAutumnFestival前缺少定語，traditional傳統(tǒng)的，形容詞作定語，故答案是traditional。【44題詳解】句意：今年是月亮的10歲生日。ten基數(shù)詞；tenth第十，序數(shù)詞；thetenthbirthday，表示第十個生日，也就是10歲生日，故答案是tenth?！?5題詳解】句意：它看起來像一只小老虎。本文以一般現(xiàn)在時為主，主語是he第三人稱單數(shù)形式，根據(jù)主謂一致原則，故答案是looks?！?6題詳解】句意：月亮非常的可愛。love愛，名詞，動詞；lovely可愛的，形容詞，作表語，故答案是lovely。【47題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我坐在沙發(fā)上看書時，他經(jīng)常坐在我旁邊和我一起“讀”書。with和，介詞，withmetogether和我在一起，故答案是with?！?8題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我放學(xué)回家時，他總是跑向我，叫著“喵，喵!”根據(jù)首字母提示after，在…之后，介詞；afterschool放學(xué)后，介詞短語，故答案是after?！?9題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我睡覺時，他有時跳到我床邊的床上。根據(jù)首字母提示，bed床，可數(shù)名詞，故答案是bed?！?0題詳解】句意：月亮也很樂于助人，他會幫我收拾東西。help幫助，名詞、動詞；helpful樂于助人的，形容詞，作表語，故答案是helpful。XI.基礎(chǔ)寫作A）連詞成句將所給詞語連成句子,標(biāo)點已給出。要求:符合語法,語句通順,大小寫正確,詞語不得重復(fù)使用。51.let,wish,us,success,them__________________________________________________________________52.feeling,how,you,are,today_________________________________________________________________?53.some,exciting,have,news,I,you,to,tell__________________________________________________________________54.as,I,live,happily,before,as__________________________________________________________________55.mycoat,old,that,wanttobuy,I,is,so,anewone____________