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2025屆江蘇省揚(yáng)州市江都區(qū)江都實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Didthedoctorssucceedinsavingthepatient?—Yes.He________onthemorningofJune2,andnowheisoutofdanger.A.wasoperated B.operated C.operatedon D.wasoperatedon2、—Whatdoesthegirlmean,Danny?—Shewantstoknow________yesterday.A.whatwilltheydonext B.whenwillthepartybeginC.wheredidTomgo D.whyKatewaslateforthemeeting3、DavidiscrazyaboutChinesehistory.He_______visitsthemuseumsfirstwhereverhetravelsinChina.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always4、—Whataterriblerainjustnow!—Iwascookingwhentherainbegantobeatheavily________thewindow.A.across B.through C.out D.against5、Thismorning,Ihadtoeatmybreakfast________becauseIgotuptoolate.A.quickly B.early C.suddenly D.quietly6、MrLidrinksmuchcoffee.___________,hecanstophimselffromfeelingsleepyinclass.A.Intheway B.OnthewayC.Inthisway D.Bytheway7、Theelephants________tothezootomorrowafternoon.A.issent B.willsend C.willbesent D.send8、—Whoisthehandsomeyoungmaninthephoto,MrsSmith?—Heismyson.He’snearlyastallasmyhusbandnow.A.hardly B.already C.almost9、Theteacherdidn’tnoticemecomein.She________somenotesontheblackboard.A.writes B.wrote C.iswriting D.waswriting10、William________sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.A.willwrite B.iswriting C.haswritten D.waswriting二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫,完整。A:Goodmorning,sir!MayIhelpyou?B:Yes,please.____1____.A:Wehavedifferentkindsofsportsshoeshere.____2____?B:Letmesee.Iliketheblackshoesonthetopofthisshelf.A:____3____?B:Size42.CanItrythemon?A:____4____.Hereyouare.B:Thanks.Oh,howcomfortable!____5____?A:Theyare298yuanifyouuseWeChatPay.B:OK.I’lltakethem.A:Thankyou.Hereareyourshoes.Wishyouagoodday!三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。YoumayknowthesongHappyBirthdayverywell.Butdoyouknowaboutitswriter?ItwaswrittenbyanAmericangirl.Andnowshe____1____averyrichwomanalready.Whenshewasachild,shewaspoor.Onceafriendof____2____invitedhertoabirthdayparty.Shewasverypleasedbutsadbecauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoney____3____giftsforher.“Thepartyiscomingsoon.NowIhavelittlemoney.”tearsrandownherface.Latethatnight,shewasinbed.Whileshe____4____aboutthegifts,thedooropenedandcameinhergrandma.“Whathappened?”hergrandmaasked.Afterhearingthe____5____story,shesaid,“Don’tworry.Mydear,cheerup.IthinkI____6____helpyou.Howaboutsingingasongtogether?Happybirthdayto…”Whatabeautifulsong!Theysangandsang.Suddenly,shewokeup.____7____itwasadream,shedecidedtowriteitdownatonceandsangittoherfriendattheparty.Whenshesangthesongatthepartythenextday,thepeopleatthepartywereveryhappy.“How____8____shesings!Thesongisoneof____9____songswehaveeverheard.Thankyouforgivingmethespecialgift.”saidJoan.Andtheylearnedtosing_____10_____songtogether.Later,thegirlbecamewell-knowninAmerica.1.A.hasbecome B.becomes C.became2.A.her B.she C.hers3.A.bought B.buy C.tobuy4.A.isthinking B.wasthinking C.thought5.A.girl’s B.girl C.girls’6.A.need B.can C.should7.A.Though B.Because C.But8.A.wonderful B.wonderfully C.wonder9.A.beautiful B.morebeautiful C.themostbeautiful10.A.the B.a C.an四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。longtimeago,ayoungprincehadapetlion.Theyenjoyedspendingtimetogether.Buttheprincedidn’tletthelionoutofthecage.Thismadethelionfeel____1____.”Whycan’tIgetoutofthecage?I’mhis____2____.”Nexttothelion’scagelivedawolf.Hehatedthelionandtheprincebecausehecouldn’thavefunwiththem.Oneday,thewolfsaidtothelion,“Ifyouarethefriendofthisprince,whydoeshe____3____youinacagejustlikeme?”Whenthelionwasgoingtoanswer,thewolfcuthimoffandsaid,“Becauseofyourbigteeth.”Hearingtheirtalk,theprincelaughedandsaid,“No,Idon’tbelievethelionwill____4____me.Iwon’tlethimout,becauseI’mafraidhewillleaveme.”Thewolfreplied,“Oh,you’rewrong,youngprince!Wefeelsafeinourcages.We’dneverleave.OpenmycageandI’llshowyou.”____5____theyoungprinceopenedthecage,thewolfjumpedontheprincetoeathim.____6____,thelionrushedoutofhiscageontothewolf.Thewolfsoon____7____,andcouldneverbefoundagain.Theyoungprincewassothankful.Buthewasstill____8____,“Lion,howdidyougetout?”Thelionreplied,“Myprince,mycageisneverlocked.I’vealwaysstayedherebecausewearefriends.”Fromthatdayon,theprincekeptthecageopen.Thelionwentinorout____9____.Theprincealsolearnedavaluable(有價(jià)值的)lesson:Atruefriendship_____10_____trustisnotafriendshipatall.1.A.brave B.sad C.nervous D.honest2.A.guest B.servant C.friend D.keeper3.A.lock B.hide C.cheat D.hold4.A.control B.hurt C.challenge D.beat5.A.Although B.Aslongas C.Unless D.Assoonas6.A.Suddenly B.Actually C.Carefully D.Mostly7.A.walkedaround B.tookdown C.ranaway D.fellover8.A.relaxed B.excited C.lonely D.surprised9.A.busily B.properly C.freely D.quickly10.A.without B.for C.against D.among五、閱讀理解(30分)14、businessmanhasabirdwhichhekeptinacage.HewasgoingtoIndia,thelandfromwherethebirdcame.Heaskedthebirdwhetherhecouldbringanythingbackforhim.Instead,thebirdaskedforhisfreedom,butwasrefused.Thenheaskedthebusinessmantovisitajungle(叢林)inIndiaandannouncehiscaptivity(囚禁)tothefreebirdswhowerethere.Thebusinessmandidso,andalmostimmediatelyafterhehadspoken,awildbird,justlikehisown,felloffatreeandlayonthegroundnearhisfeet,senselessly.Thebusinessmanthoughtthatthisbirdmustbeanoldfriendofhisownbird,andfeltsadthatheshouldhavecausedthisdeath.Whenhegothome,thebirdaskedhimwhetherhehadbroughtgoodnewsfromIndia.“No,”saidthebusinessman,“I’mafraidthatmynewsisbad.OneofyourgoodfriendsfellfromatreesuddenlyanddiedatmyfeetwhenItoldaboutyourcaptivity.”Assoonasthesewordswerespoken,thebusinessman’sbirdcollapsedandfelltothebottomofthecage.“Thenewsofhisfriend’sdeathhaskilledhim,too,”thoughtthebusinessman.Sadlyhepickedupthebirdandputitonthewindowsill(窗臺(tái)).Atoncethebirdgotupandflewtoanearbytree.“Nowyouknow,”hesaid,“whatyouthoughtwasdisasterwasinfact_________.Themessageyoubroughtbackwasactuallytellingmehowtofreemyself.”1.Wheredidthebirdcomefrom?A.Acage. B.Anearbyland.C.AnIndianjungle. D.AnAsianforest.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“didso”referto?A.setofffortheIndiajungle B.didwhathisbirdhadtoldhimC.setthecagebirdfree D.capturedanotherwildbird3.Whatdidthebirddoafterhearingthemessagethebusinessmanbroughtback?A.Hekilledhimselfbecauseofthenews. B.Heflewoutofthecage.C.Hepretended(假裝)tobedead. D.Hecouldn’tsayaword.4.Whatbestfitstheblank___________?A.atestforyou B.awarningforyou C.abadideaforme D.goodnewsforme15、Nowstudents’Englishhandwritinggetsworseandworse.Thatmakestheirteachersfeelworried.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?___1___Usepaperwithlines.WhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences,youcanusepaperwithlines.___2___Thoselinesonthepapercanhelpyoutowritewordsintherightsize.Slowdown.Ifyourwritingishardtoread,justslowdownalittle.Goingslowermakesyourhandwritingclearer.___3___Andyoumaymakemoremistakeseasily.Holdyourpencilright.Whenyouholdyourpencilinthecorrectway,writingismuchbetter.Somekidspressdownreallyhardwhentheywrite.Thatmakesthehandwritingbad.___4___Letyourwritingappearniceandclean.Ifyoudoso,peoplewillguessyouareastudentwithagoodhabit.Drawmorepictures.Drawingcanimproveyourhandwriting.Whileyouaredrawingpictures,youneedtousetheskillstocontrolyourpencilbetter.___5___Handwritingisveryimportant.Imagineyouareafamousmoviestarorawell-knownsportsplayer,whatdoyoudowhenyourfansrunuptoyou?Givethemyourautograph(簽名),ofcourse!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Trytoberelaxedanddon’tholdthepencilsohard.B.Thatwillmakeyourhandwritingstraight.C.Ifnot,herearefourstepsthatreallywork.D.Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool,youcanpracticebydrawingathome.E.Ifyouwritetooquickly,it’shardforyoutostopwhereyoushould.16、ThemancameearlyinFebruary,onecoldday,throughastrongwindandadrivingsnow,thelastsnowfalloftheyear,walkingfromBrambleHurstrailwaystationandcarryingalittleblackbaginhisthicklyglovedhand.HewaswrappedHerushedintothe“CoachandHorses”moredeadthanalive,andthrewhisbagonthefloor.“Afire,”hecried,“inthenameofhumancharity!Aroomandafire!”Heshookthesnowfromoffhimselfinthebar,andfollowedMrs.Hallintoherguestparlour(客廳).Mrs.Halllitthefireandlefthimtherewhileshewenttopreparehimamealwithherownhands.Assoonasthemealwaswellunderway,shecarriedcloth,plates,andglassesintotheparlour.Althoughthefirewasburningup,shewassurprisedtoseethathervisitorstillworehishatandcoat,standingwithhisbacktoherandlookingoutofthewindowatthefallingsnowintheyard.Heseemedtobelostinthought.“CanItakeyourhatandcoat,sir?”shesaid,“andgivethemagooddryinthekitchen?”“No,”hesaidwithoutturning.Shewasnotsureifhehadheardher,andwasabouttorepeatherquestion.Heturnedhisheadandlookedatheroverhisshoulder.“Iliketokeepthemon,”hesaid,andshenoticedthatheworebigblueglasses,andhadabushside-whisker(胡須)thathidhiswholeface.“Verywell,sir,”shesaid.“Asyoulike.Inabittheroomwillbewarmer.Andyourlunchisready,sir.”“Thankyou,”hesaidatthesametime,anddidnotmoveuntilshewasclosingthedoor.1.WhichquestioncanParagraph1answer?________A.Wherewasthemanwalkingto?B.Whatdidthemandoforaliving?C.Whydidthemancarryalittleblackbag?D.Whatwasthemanlikewhenheshowedup?2.HowdidthewritershowreadersthatthemanwascoldinParagraph2?________A.Bydescribinghisactions.B.Bytellinguswhathethought.C.Bydescribingtheweather.D.Bygivingdetailsoftheparlour.3.WhatcanreadersinferfromtheconversationbetweenthemanandMrs.Hall?________A.Mrs.Hallwasrude. B.Themanwasstrange.C.Mrs.Hallwasangry. D.Themanwashungry.六、完成句子(10分)17、Afteralongtimeofthinking,hetookouradvice________(明智地).18、Gullivercouldn’tunderstandthetinymananddidn’tknowwhattosay________.(也)19、finished,you,it,have,reading____________________________________?20、——你認(rèn)為中央電視臺(tái)的《朗讀者》節(jié)目怎么樣?——那些朗讀者們真的很擅長(zhǎng)公開朗讀。—Whatdoyou________________theshowReadersonCCTV?—Thosereadersarereallygoodatreading________________.21、Canyou________(提醒)metobuyadictionaryafterschool?七、短文填空(10分)22、Thelittleboyhasclearly_______(表達(dá))howmuchhelovesthetoycar.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、閱讀下面的短文,完成短文后的問(wèn)題。HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWallofChina?Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?EveryyeartherearethousandsofpeoplevisitingitandtheyfinditverypleasanttogosightseeingontheGreatWall.TheGreatWallofChinaiswithoutdoubtthefirstwonderintheworld.Therearenootherman-madeobjectsasbigasit.Itismorethan2,000yearsold.ItrunsfromeasttowestinNorthChinaandit’sabout4,000mileslong,7metershigh.Insomeplaces,itiswideenoughfortenmentowalksidebyside.TheGreatWallismadeupof(構(gòu)成)stonesandbricks(磚塊).Therearehugestonesonbothsidesandonthetop.AlongtheGreatWall,therearetallandstrongwatch-towers(瞭望塔).Horsescanrunalongthetop,too.Theancientsoldiersmadefireonthetowerstotelleachotherwhentheenemycame.Nowinsomeplaces,thewallhasfallendown.Wearetryingourbesttorebuildit.TheGreatWallisasymboloftheChinesenation.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題1.WhyistheGreatWallthefirstwonderoftheworld?________________.2.HowoldistheGreatWall?________________.3.WhatistheGreatWallmadeupof?________________.4.Whatwouldtheancientsoldiersdowhentheysawtheenemy?________________.5.WhatisyouropinionabouttheGreatWallofChina?________________.九、書面表達(dá)(20分)我們的生活常常發(fā)生改變,令你的生活發(fā)生改變的可能是一個(gè)人,也可能是一首歌或一本書。學(xué)校廣播站正以“__________changedmylife”為題目進(jìn)行征稿,請(qǐng)你為廣播站寫一篇英文稿件,內(nèi)容包括:1.什么令你的生活發(fā)生改變;2.這個(gè)改變是如何發(fā)生的;3.對(duì)此你的看法。要求:1.詞數(shù)80—100;2.短文包含提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名和人名。__________changedmylife________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——醫(yī)生們成功地挽救了病人嗎?——是的。6月2日早晨他動(dòng)了手術(shù),現(xiàn)在他已脫離危險(xiǎn)??疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。he與動(dòng)詞operate之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,因此要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),排除BC;operateonsb“為某人做手術(shù)”,on不能省略;而題干的on是時(shí)間介詞。故選D。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——這個(gè)女孩是什么意思,丹尼?——她想知道凱特昨天開會(huì)遲到的原因??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。由yesterday可知,賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),排除A/B;賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該用陳述句的語(yǔ)序,排除C。故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:David對(duì)中國(guó)歷史很著迷。無(wú)論他在中國(guó)哪里旅行,他總是先參觀博物館??疾楦痹~辨析。never從不;seldom很少;sometimes有時(shí);always總是。根據(jù)DavidiscrazyaboutChinesehistory.David對(duì)中國(guó)歷史很著迷,可知他無(wú)論在中國(guó)哪里旅行,應(yīng)該總是先參觀博物館,所以always符合題意,其它選項(xiàng)均語(yǔ)意不通,故答案選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——?jiǎng)偛诺挠昕烧娲蟀?!——我正在做飯,那時(shí)雨開始猛烈地打在窗戶上??疾榻樵~辨析。across穿過(guò)(表面);through穿過(guò)(內(nèi)部);out外面;against碰撞。beatagainstthewindow表示“敲打窗戶”。故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:今天早上我必須得快速地吃早餐,因?yàn)槲移鸫蔡砹???疾楦痹~辨析。quickly快速地;early提前;suddenly突然地;quietly安靜地。根據(jù)“becauseIgotuptoolate”可知,起床起得太晚了,所以得快速吃早餐。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:李先生喝了很多咖啡。用這種方法,他在課堂上控制自己不犯困??疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。Intheway擋路;Ontheway在路上;Inthisway用這種方法;Bytheway順便說(shuō)一下。根據(jù)“hecanstophimselffromfeelingsleepyinclass”可知,他在課堂上控制自己不犯困,用喝咖啡的方法,故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:明天下午大象將被送到動(dòng)物園??疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“tomorrowafternoon”可知,此句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。主語(yǔ)elephants與動(dòng)詞send之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故此處用一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)willbedone的結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——史密斯夫人,照片中那個(gè)英俊的年輕人是誰(shuí)?——他是我的兒子。他現(xiàn)在幾乎和我丈夫一樣高??疾楦痹~辨析。hardly幾乎;already已經(jīng);almost幾乎。根據(jù)“He’snearlyastallasmyhusbandnow.”可知是幾乎和我丈夫一樣高。nearly與almost意思相近。故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:老師沒(méi)有注意到我進(jìn)來(lái),她那是正在黑板上寫一些筆記??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Theteacherdidn’tnoticemecomein.”可知,老師沒(méi)有注意到我進(jìn)來(lái),因此表示她在那時(shí)正在做某事,因此用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:威廉寫了六本書,都是暢銷書??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“William…sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選C。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、1.I’dliketobuyapairofsportsshoes/Iwantapairofsportsshoes2.Whichkinddoyoulike3.Whatsizedoyouwear/need4.Yes,ofcourse/Sure/Certainly5.Howmucharetheshoes/What’sthepriceofthispairofshoes【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則購(gòu)物對(duì)話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wehavedifferentkindsofsportsshoeshere.”可知B想買一雙運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。故填I(lǐng)’dliketobuyapairofsportsshoes/Iwantapairofsportsshoes?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iliketheblackshoesonthetopofthisshelf.”可知是問(wèn)對(duì)方喜歡哪一種鞋,故填Whichkinddoyoulike?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Size42.”可知是問(wèn)對(duì)方穿/需要多大尺碼鞋子。故填Whatsizedoyouwear/need?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“CanItrythemon?”以及“Hereyouare.”可知同意對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求,故填Yes,ofcourse/Sure/Certainly?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyare298yuanifyouuseWeChatPay.”可知是問(wèn)鞋子的價(jià)格。故填Howmucharetheshoes/What’sthepriceofthispairofshoes。三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了《生日快樂(lè)》這首歌是如何誕生的?!?題詳解】句意:而現(xiàn)在,她已經(jīng)成為了一個(gè)非常富有的女人。hasbecome成為,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);becomes成為,動(dòng)詞的三單形式;became成為,動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“already”可知此處表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響,句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:有一次,她的一個(gè)朋友邀請(qǐng)她參加一個(gè)生日聚會(huì)。her她的,形容詞性物主代詞,她,賓格;she她,主格;hers她的,名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“afriendof”可知是她的一個(gè)朋友,空格后沒(méi)有名詞,應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:她很高興但也很傷心,因?yàn)樗龥](méi)有足夠的錢給她買禮物。bought買,動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞;buy買,動(dòng)詞原形;tobuy買,動(dòng)詞不定式。havemoneytodosth表示“有錢做某事”,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的不定式。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:就在她想著禮物的時(shí)候,門開了,奶奶進(jìn)來(lái)了。isthinking思考,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);wasthinking思考,過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);thought思考,動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞。根據(jù)“while”可知她奶奶進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候,她正在思考,while引導(dǎo)的從句應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:聽了女孩的故事,她說(shuō):“別擔(dān)心,親愛的,振作起來(lái)。我想我可以幫你。一起唱首歌怎么樣呢??!湛鞓?lè)……”girl’s女孩的;girl女孩;girls’女孩們的。story為名詞,此處應(yīng)用名詞所有格girl’s來(lái)修飾名詞story。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我想我可以幫你。need需要;can可以;should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)下文“Howaboutsingingasongtogether?Happybirthdayto…”可知,奶奶建議她唱首歌,說(shuō)明奶奶可以幫到她。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:雖然是夢(mèng),但她還是決定馬上寫下來(lái),在聚會(huì)上唱給她的朋友聽。Though雖然;Because因?yàn)?;But但是。根據(jù)“itwasadream,shedecidedtowriteitdownatonceandsangittoherfriendattheparty”可知前后兩句是讓步關(guān)系,用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:她唱得真好!wonderful極好的,形容詞;wonderfully極好地,副詞;wonder想知道,動(dòng)詞。修飾動(dòng)詞sings應(yīng)用副詞wonderfully。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:這首歌是我們聽過(guò)的最美妙的歌曲之一。beautiful美麗的,形容詞原級(jí);morebeautiful更美麗的,形容詞比較級(jí);themostbeautiful最美麗的,形容詞最高級(jí)。此處是結(jié)構(gòu)“oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”,表示“最……的……之一”。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:他們學(xué)會(huì)了一起唱這首歌。the定冠詞;a不定冠詞,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an不定冠詞,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前。此處指上文提到的那首歌,用定冠詞the。故選A。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D6.A7.C8.D9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了獅子和王子是一對(duì)朋友,但是王子總是把獅子關(guān)在籠子里。狼想出了一個(gè)詭計(jì)逃出籠子,在關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻,獅子救了王子。王子驚訝獅子是如何跑出籠子的,獅子說(shuō)籠子從未被鎖住,只不過(guò)他們是朋友所以獅子從未離開。這個(gè)故事告訴我們:沒(méi)有信任的友誼不是真正的友誼?!?題詳解】句意:這使獅子感到傷心。brave勇敢的;sad難過(guò)的;nervous緊張的;honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的。根據(jù)“Buttheprincedidn’tletthelionoutofthecage”可知,王子不讓獅子出籠子,所以獅子感到難過(guò),故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我是他的朋友。guest客人;servant仆人;friend朋友;keeper飼養(yǎng)員。根據(jù)“Ifyouarethefriendofthisprince”可知,獅子認(rèn)為自己是王子的朋友,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:如果你是這個(gè)王子的朋友,為什么他把你和我一樣關(guān)在籠子里?lock鎖??;hide隱藏;cheat欺騙;hold抓住。根據(jù)“Buttheprincedidn’tletthelionoutofthecage”可知,把獅子鎖在籠子里,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:不,我相信獅子不會(huì)傷害我。control控制;hurt傷害;challenge挑戰(zhàn);beat打敗。根據(jù)“Becauseofyourbigteeth”以及“I’mafraidhewillleaveme”可知,王子解釋自己不是害怕獅子鋒利的牙齒傷害自己,而是害怕獅子離開他。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:年輕的王子一打開籠子,狼便跳到王子身上要吃掉他。Although雖然;Aslongas只要;Unless除非;Assoonas一……就……。根據(jù)“thewolfjumpedontheprincetoeathim”可知,王子一打開籠子,狼便迫不及待要吃掉王子。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:突然,獅子沖出籠子,撲向狼。Suddenly突然;Actually事實(shí)上;Carefully仔細(xì)地;Mostly主要地。根據(jù)“Assoonastheyoungprinceopenedthecage,thewolfjumpedontheprincetoeathim”可知,看到狼撲向王子,獅子突然沖出原本以為鎖住的籠子,撲向狼,去救王子。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:狼很快就跑了,再也找不到了。walkedaround四處走動(dòng);tookdown拆除;ranaway跑開;fellover被……絆倒。根據(jù)“couldneverbefoundagain”可知,狼跑了,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:但是他仍然感到驚訝。relaxed放松的;excited興奮的;lonely孤單的;surprised驚訝的。根據(jù)“Lion,howdidyougetout”可知,王子驚訝獅子是如何跑出籠子,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:獅子自由地進(jìn)出。busily忙碌地;properly恰當(dāng)?shù)?;freely自由地;quickly快速地根據(jù)“Fromthatdayon,theprincekeptthecageopen”可知,籠子門一直開著,讓獅子自由出入,故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:沒(méi)有信任的友誼不是真正的友誼。。without沒(méi)有;for為了;against反對(duì);among在……之中。獅子和王子的故事告訴我們,要在任何時(shí)候相信自己的朋友,沒(méi)有信任的友誼不是真正的友誼。故選A。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.B3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇寓言故事。講述了一只小鳥被商人困在籠子里,它用自己的聰明智慧,最終獲得了自由?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HewasgoingtoIndia,thelandfromwherethebirdcame;Thenheaskedthebusinessmantovisitajungle(叢林)inIndia...there”可知,這只鳥來(lái)自印度的叢林。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenheaskedthebusinessmantovisitajungle(叢林)inIndiaandannouncehiscaptivity(囚禁)tothefreebirdswhowerethere”可知,這是小鳥的訴求?!癲idso”指代上文提到的事,表示商人照小鳥的訴求做了。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Assoonasthesewordswerespoken,thebusinessman’sbirdcollapsedandfelltothebottomofthecage.‘Thenewsofhisfriend’sdeathhaskilledhim,too’;Atoncethebirdgotupandflewtoanearbytree.”可知,小鳥在裝死。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Themessageyoubroughtbackwasactuallytellingmehowtofreemyself.”可知,商人帶回來(lái)的消息教會(huì)了小鳥救自己,因此對(duì)小鳥來(lái)說(shuō)是好消息。故選D。15、1.C2.B3.E4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了寫好書法的四個(gè)步驟?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?”可知,此處與英文書寫相關(guān),選項(xiàng)C“如果(英文書寫)不漂亮,這里有四個(gè)有效的步驟”最符合語(yǔ)境,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“WhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences,youcanusepaperwithlines”可知,此處與用帶線條的紙帶來(lái)的好處相關(guān),選項(xiàng)B“那會(huì)使你的筆跡筆直”最符合語(yǔ)境,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Andyoumaymakemoremistakeseasily”可知,此處與容易犯錯(cuò)誤的原因相關(guān),選項(xiàng)E“如果你寫得太快,你很難停下來(lái)”最符合語(yǔ)境,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenyouholdyourpencilinthecorrectway,writingismuchbetter,Somekidspressdownreallyhardwhentheywrite.Thatmakesthehandwritingbad”可知,此處與握筆相關(guān),選項(xiàng)A“盡量放松,不要把鉛筆握得那么用力”最符合語(yǔ)境,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whileyouaredrawingpictures,youneedtousetheskillstocontrolyourpencilbetter”可知,此處與畫畫相關(guān),選項(xiàng)D“即使你在學(xué)校沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)畫畫,你也可以在家練習(xí)畫畫”最符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。16、1.D2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文描述了一個(gè)男人在寒冷的二月早晨來(lái)到了一個(gè)小旅館的事情?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“walkingfromBrambleHurstrailwaystationandcarryingalittleblackbaginhisthicklyglovedhand.Hewaswrapped上,給他提的袋子蒙上了一層白色的蓋子。)可知應(yīng)是問(wèn)那個(gè)人出現(xiàn)的時(shí)候是什么樣子。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Herushedintothe‘CoachandHorses’moredeadthanalive,andthrewhisbagonthefloor.‘Afire,’hecried,‘inthenameofhumancharity!Aroomandafire!’”(他沖進(jìn)“馬車”,奄奄一息,把包扔在地上?!耙欢鸦?,”他喊道,“以人類慈善的名義!一個(gè)房間和一堆火!”)可知通過(guò)描述他的行為。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Althoughthefirewasburningup,shewassurprisedtoseethathervisitorstillworehishatandcoat,standingwithhisbacktoherandlookingoutofthewindowatthefallingsnowintheyard.Heseemedtobelostinthought.”(雖然火已經(jīng)燒起來(lái)了,但她驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn),來(lái)訪者仍然戴著帽子和外套,背對(duì)她站著,望著窗外院子里飄落的雪似乎陷入了沉思。)可知這個(gè)人很奇怪。故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、wisely【解析】【詳解】句意:經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的思考,他明智地采納了我們的建議。wisely“明智地”,副詞,修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞took。故填wisely。18、either【解析】【詳解】句意:Gulliver無(wú)法理解這個(gè)小個(gè)子男人,也不知道該說(shuō)什么。either“也”,為副詞,通常位于否定句的句末。故填either。19、Haveyoufinishedreadingit【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句末標(biāo)點(diǎn)及所給詞匯可知,本句為一般疑問(wèn)句,時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。you作主語(yǔ),finished作謂語(yǔ),finishdoingsth.“做完某事”;readingit動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)。故答案為:Haveyoufinishedreadingit“你已經(jīng)讀完它了嗎”。20、①.think②.of③.in④.public【解析】【詳解】Whatdoyouthinkofsth是一個(gè)固定句式,詢問(wèn)某人對(duì)某事或某物的看法;inpublic“公開地”,故填think;of;in;public。21、remind【解析】【詳解】
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