2025屆山東省濟寧市任城區(qū)英語七年級第二學(xué)期期中統(tǒng)考模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Grandma,I’veboughtlotsofvegetablesforyou.—Thanks,dear.Let’sputthemintothefridgetokeepthem_________.A.clean B.fresh C.cool2、Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.It’sabout______frommyhousetoourschool.A.20minutes’walk B.20minute’swalkC.walkof20minutes D.20minute’swalks3、Thelittlegirlisonly5yearsold,________shecanreadbyherself.A.but B.because C.so4、—WhereisTom?—He________abookintheclassroom.A.reads B.isreading C.read5、They________theanswernow,sothey________aboutlookingitupinthedictionary.A.aren’tknowing;arethinking B.don’tknow;arethinkingC.don’tknow;thinks D.aren’tknowing;think6、Everyone________succeediftheyhaveachance.A.should B.can C.haveto7、—Whereareyougoing,MissGreen?—I’mgoingtothebankto_________.A.keepmoney B.postletters C.borrowbooks8、It________meanhourtodomyhomeworkeveryday.A.costs B.spends C.takes D.pays9、Thestudentshave________homeworktodoeveryday.A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo D.manytoo10、Thefootballmatchlastnightwasreally________.Manyfansgot________aboutit.A.exciting,exciting B.exciting,excited C.excited,excited D.excited,exciting二、完形填空（10分）11、

Goodafternoon,boysandgirls.WelcometoourKungfuCircus(馬戲團).TodayIamhappyto____1____youthatourcircushasnewmembers(成員).____2____arethey?ThefirstoneisTiantian,amonkeyfromThailand.Tiantianisvery____3____.Hecan____4____abike.Look!____5____heridingwell?The____6____isadancinggroup.Thedancersareourelephants.Theyarefrom____7____,too.Theycanwalk____8____onlytwolegsanddancewithmusic.Oh,I____9____totellyoutheirnames.TheyareHuanhuan,Xixi,KaikaiandXinxin.Nowhaveagoodtimeinourcircus.Please____10____ourrules—nophotos,OK?Thanks.1.A.speak B.say C.talk D.tell2.A.Where B.Who C.When D.How3.A.lazy B.shy C.smart D.dirty4.A.drive B.take C.ride D.by5.A.Is B.Are C.Am D.Be6.A.best B.first C.next D.only7.A.Africa B.China C.theUSA D.Thailand8.A.on B.in C.to D.at9.A.work B.forget C.learn D.listen10.A.keep B.follow C.read D.do三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Thereareeight________（hundred）studentsinourschool.13、我們的英語老師對我們很嚴格。OurEnglishteacherisvery________________us.14、not,here__________________________15、湯姆是一個高個子戴眼鏡的男孩。Tomisatallboy_________________.16、Therearesomenew________(club)inmyschool.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Iwatchedamovieaboutthefuturelifeyesterday.Inthemovie,robotsareeverywhere,andeverybodyhasone.Robotscanhelppeopledolotsofthings.SoIwanttoknowwhatmylifebelikeinthefuture.WillIhavearobot?Howcouldhehelpme?Well,inthirtyyears’time,Iwillbeforty-fiveyearsold.Iwillliveinabighousewithmywifeandtwochildren—LindaandDanny.AndI’llbeaspecialdriver.Iwilldriveaflyingcar.Idon’tneedtoworkfortenhoursonweekdays.I’llonlyworkforfourhours.I’llhavearobot.Hecouldtalkandwalklikeahuman.Andhewilldomostofthehousework.SoI’llbeabletospendmoretimewithmyfamily.Onweekends,gotothebeachorplayfootballintheyard.Howgreat!1.Thewriterlearnedaboutthefuturelifefroma________.A.magazine B.TVprogram C.movie D.radioprogram2.Thewriteris________yearsoldnow.A.ten B.fifteen C.twenty-five D.forty-five3.Thewriterthinkshisjobwillbespecialbecause________.A.hewillworkforfourhoursB.hecouldhelppeopleC.therobotcouldhelphimD.hewilldriveaflyingcar4.Thewriter’srobotcouldNOT________.A.walk B.talk C.dohomework D.dohousework5.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.therewillbefourpeopleinthewriter’sfuturefamilyB.LindaandDannyarethewriter’srobotsC.thewriterwillspendlesstimewithhisfamilymembersD.robotswillbeeverywhereinthirtyyears18、閱讀配對左欄是對五個人的情況描述，右欄是七個廣告信息，請根據(jù)情況配對。___1___Iamgoodwithchildrenand1wanttofindapart-time(兼職)jobonSaturdayorSunday.___2___IliketogotothemoviesandIlikesciencefictionmovies(科幻片)verymuch.___3___IamfromAmericaandIcanspeakEnglishwell.IwanttofindajobinChinafortwoyears.___4___Icansinganddance.IwanttobeateacherandIcanonlyworkatnight.___5___MyfriendAdaandIfindnewjobsatthesameplace.Wewanttoliveinaplacewithakitchensowecancookforeachother.A.DancersWantedDoyouwanttoteachinadanceclub?Youneedtoworkintheevenings.PleasecallMikeat882-6635.OurclubisatNo.114ZhongshanRoad.B.TaxiDriversWantedFull-timeorpart-time.Experience(經(jīng)驗)needed.CallMr.Brownat862-5546between9a.m.and5p.m.C.EnglishTeachersWantedAreyougoodatEnglish?OurschoolneedstwoEnglishteachers.CometoBridgeStreet.Pleasecall332-6667toknowmoreaboutthejob.D.TenetSaturdayandSunday.Poly3DCinema,$25(halfforchildrenunder12).Tel:663-5526.E.NiceBigHouseTwosunnybedroomswithonekitchen,$150amonth.CallMr.Victorat555-7843.F.CooksWantedAreyougoodatcookingbreakfast?CometoourhotelatNo.68RenminRoad.Pleasecall663-2751.G.Babysitter(保姆)WantedCanyouhelptakecareofkidsonweekends?ThencallJudyat223-5586.WeareatNo.32GreenStreet.19、

RicoisadogwholivesinGermany.Hisownerstrainedhimfromayoungagetofindhistoys.____1____.Infact,heseems（似乎）toknowthenamesof200toys!SomeresearchersinGermanywantedtotestRico.Theyputhistoysinaroomandthentoldhimtogointotheroomandfindacertaintoy.SincenobodywasintheroomwithRico,hehadnohelpfromanyonefindingtherighttoythirty-seventimes.____2____TheyputsevenofRico’stoysintheroomandonenewtoythatRicohadneverseenbefore.____3____ThisnewtoyhadanameRicohadneverheardbefore.Ricofoundtherighttoyafterhewentintotheroomseventimes!____4____However,thesetestsseemtoshowthatRicocanthinkaboutwhathehearsandwhatheknows.____5____Fromthesetests,animalresearchersknowonethingforsure.Ricohasgiventhemalottothinkabout.A.Thentheresearcherstriedsomethingelse.B.Infact,Ricoseemstothinkandrememberthingsaswellasathree-year-oldchild.C.ResearcherscannotreallysaythatRicoknowswordsorlanguage.D.ThentheytoldRicotogointotheroomandgetthenewtoy.E.Whentheysaythenameofacertaintoy,Ricocanfindit.20、請閱讀下面的短文,并從下列的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。Bettafish（暹羅斗魚）arefamousfortheirbeautifulcolours.TheyarepopularwithAmericansaspets.Withgoodcare,theycanlivethreetofiveyears.Keepingabettafishcanbeafunhobby._____1_____Buthowdoyoutakecareofabettafish?First,bettafishneedahome—atank（魚缸）._____2_____Largertanksarebetter,becausethewaterneedstobechangedlessoftenandprovidesahealthierenvironmentforthefish._____3_____Beforeputtingthemintothetank,you’dbettercleanthestonesorsandwithrunningwater.Third,afilter（過濾器）isneededtomakethewaterclean.Manypeoplekeepbettafishwithoutfilters.Buttheycanhelpthebettafishkeephealthy._____4_____Fourth,keepthewaterinthetankwarm.Thesefishpreferwarmerwater,usuallybetween24℃and3℃.Besides,lightisalsoimportanttoyourbettafish._____5_____Itisalsohelpfulifyouwanttogrowsomeplantsinthetank.Lastbutnotleast,makesurethewaterinthetankissafeforthebettafish.Ifyoucanfollowthesetipsabove,I’msureyoucantakegoodcareofyourbettafish.A.Itneedstokeepatleast11litresofwater.B.Withoutfilters,thebettafishcan’tlive.C.Soaroomwithenoughnaturallightisverynice.D.Italsodoesn’tcosttoomuchmoney.E.Second,thetankneedssmallstonesorsandatthebottom.F.Buyingafilterforyourbettafishisagoodwaytotakegoodcareofthem.五、補全對話（10分）21、

請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。Jim:Tony,LinTaoinvitedustohavedinnerwithhisfamily.Tony:Really?I’dloveto.___1___Jim:Sure.InChina,peopleputallthedishesonthetableandeveryonesharesthefoodtogether.Tony:That’sinteresting.Iheartheyusuallyusechopsticks.Dotheyusespoons?Jim:Yes.___2___.Tony:Anythingelseaboutthetablemanners?Jim:Er…sometimesChinesepeoplewillusetheirownchopstickstoputfoodinyourbowltoshowtheirpoliteness,Don’trefuse(拒絕)it.Tony:___3___Jim:Justsay“thankyou”andleavethefoodthere.Tony:___4___Jim:Putthemonthetableoronyourbowl.___5___It’simpolite.Tony:Igotit.Thankyou.A.Butneversticktheminyourrice.B.ButifIdon’tlikeit,whatshouldIdo?C.WouldyoupleasetellmesomeChinesetablemanners?D.Buttheyonlyusethemforsouporwhenthefoodisdifficulttopickup.E.WhereshouldIputthechopstickswhenIfinisheating?F.DoIneedtotakeanythingasapresent?六、閱讀表達（10分）22、

請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。DearHelen,How’sitgoing?DoyoulikeyournewschoolinCanada?I’mverybusyatschool.TodayisSunday.Icanhavearelaxingday.Nowit’shalfpastteninthemorning.Iamathomewithmyfamilyinthelivingroom.Wearedoingdifferentthings.Mylittlebrother,Tony,isonlyfivemonthsold.Heiscrying(哭)now.Myfatherislookingformilk.Whataboutmymother?Sheisdoingsomewashing.Mygrandfatherisreadinganewspaperonthesofa.Cocoishispetcatanditissleepingnow.Wealllovethiscat.Iamusingthecomputer.Iwanttoknowsomethingaboutthesportsclub.IamgoodatplayingsoccerandIwanttojoinasoccerclub.Whatareyoudoingnow?Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyournewschool?Yours,Mike1.WhereisHelennow?________________________________________________________________2.HowoldisTony?________________________________________________________________3.WhatisMike’smotherdoingnow?________________________________________________________________4.WhatisCoco?________________________________________________________________5.HowdoesMikefeeltoday?________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

今天是一年一度的植樹節(jié)，假設(shè)你是你們學(xué)校英語報的小記者，請根據(jù)以下提示內(nèi)容寫一篇英語短文，現(xiàn)場報道同學(xué)們的植樹活動情況。詞數(shù)70左右，短文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。內(nèi)容包括：1.同學(xué)們正在校園里種樹，有的在挖坑，有的在搬樹苗，有的在澆水。2.請列舉三點說明樹木對人類的好處。3.呼吁大家愛護樹木，多植樹。TodayisTreePlantingDayandtheSunshinesbrightly.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——奶奶，我給你買了很多蔬菜?！x謝，親愛的，我們把它們放進冰箱保鮮吧?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。clean干凈的；fresh新鮮的；fit健康的。根據(jù)“Let’sputthemintothefridgetokeepthem…”可知，放冰箱為了保持“新鮮”，所以用fresh。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常步行去學(xué)校。從我家到我們學(xué)校大約步行20分鐘?？疾榫嚯x的表達。根據(jù)“frommyhousetoourschool”可知，介紹從家到學(xué)校的距離，用基數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞所有格+名詞，故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個小女孩只有5歲，但她能自己讀書?？疾檫B詞辨析。but但是；because因為；so因此。根據(jù)“Thelittlegirlisonly5yearsold…shecanreadbyherself”可知前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——Tom在哪？——他正在教室里讀書。考查現(xiàn)在進行時。reads為一般現(xiàn)在時；isreading為現(xiàn)在進行時；read為一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)“WhereisTom?”可知在問Tom當(dāng)前的行為或位置，故選用正在進行時。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他們現(xiàn)在不知道答案，所以他們正在考慮查字典。考查時態(tài)。第一空強調(diào)客觀事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時，know是動詞，表示否定要借助助動詞，所以第一空填don’tknow；第二空強調(diào)動作正在進行，用現(xiàn)在進行時，填arethinking。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果有機會的話，每個人都能成功。考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。should應(yīng)該，表示義務(wù)；can能夠，表示能力；haveto不得不，表示必要性。根據(jù)“Everyone...succeediftheyhaveachance.”可知，如果有機會，每個人都有成功的能力，用情態(tài)動詞can。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你要去哪里，格林小姐？——我要去銀行存錢考查動詞短語。keepmoney存錢；postletters寄信；borrowbooks借書。根據(jù)句中“I’mgoingtothebank”可知，去銀行是去存錢，故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我每天做作業(yè)需要一個小時?？疾閯釉~辨析。costs花費；spends花費，度過；takes花費；pays付款。句型ittakessbtimetodosth表示“某人花費時間做某事”，符合題意；cost常用于物作主語的情況；spend和pay常用于人做主語的情況。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這些學(xué)生們每天都有太多的家庭作業(yè)要做。考查形容詞和副詞短語詞義辨析。toomany太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞；toomuch太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；muchtoo太，修飾形容詞或副詞；manytoo為錯誤搭配?？崭窈髥卧~homework是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用toomuch修飾。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚的足球賽真令人興奮。許多粉絲對此感到興奮?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。excited感到興奮的；exciting令人興奮的。第一空修飾主語Thefootballmatch，是指物，用以ing為結(jié)尾的形容詞。第二空修飾人，用以ed為結(jié)尾的形容詞，故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.D2.B3.C4.C5.A6.C7.D8.A9.B10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了功夫馬戲團的新成員——來自泰國的猴子甜甜以及同樣來自泰國的四頭可愛的大象。它們能表演很多高難度的節(jié)目。【1題詳解】句意：今天我很高興地告訴大家，我們的馬戲團有了新成員。speak講，后接語言；say說，后接說話的內(nèi)容；talk談?wù)?；tell告訴。下文是介紹馬戲團的新成員，此處指的是“告訴”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：它們是誰呢？Where哪里；Who誰；When什么時候；How怎么樣。根據(jù)“ThefirstoneisTiantian,amonkeyfromThailand.”可知，下文開始介紹新成員，由此可知此處提問“新成員是誰”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：甜甜非常聰明。lazy懶惰的；shy害羞的；smart聰明的；dirty臟的。根據(jù)“Hecan...abike.”可知，猴子會騎自行車，說明聰明，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他會騎自行車。drive駕駛；take拿；ride騎；buy買。根據(jù)“...abike.Look!...heridingwell”可知，猴子會騎自行車，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：看！他騎得好嗎？Is是，be動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；Are是，be動詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；Am是，主語是I；Be是動詞原形。根據(jù)“...heridingwell”可知，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動詞用is，和現(xiàn)在分詞riding構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進行時，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：接下來是一個舞蹈團隊。best最好的；first首先的；next接下來的；only只有，僅僅。上文介紹了第一名成員“ThefirstoneisTiantian.”，接下來介紹就用“next”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：它們也來自泰國。Africa非洲；China中國；theUSA美國；Thailand泰國。由“too”說明它們與monkey來自同一個國家，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：它們可以只用兩條腿走路，并能跟著音樂跳舞。on在……上；in在……里；to朝；at在?！坝猛茸呗贰庇媒樵~on，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：哦，我忘了告訴你們它們的名字了。work工作；forget忘記；learn學(xué)習(xí)；listen聽。根據(jù)“...totellyoutheirnames.TheyareHuanhuan,Xixi,KaikaiandXinxin.”可知，前面忘記介紹名字了，forgettodosth.“忘記做某事”。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：請遵守我們的規(guī)則——不要拍照，好嗎？keep保持；follow遵循；read閱讀；do做。禁止拍照是制定的規(guī)章制度，是觀眾必須要遵守的。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、hundred【解析】【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校有八百個學(xué)生。eight八，表示具體數(shù)字；hundred百，與具體數(shù)字連用時，不加s，不加of。故答案為hundred。13、①.strict②.with【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知空處應(yīng)填“對……很嚴格”，固定短語bestrictwith“對……很嚴格”。故填strict；with。14、【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和所給詞可知，本句應(yīng)表達為“不要在這兒停車?！?，句子為祈使句的否定；“停車”對應(yīng)的英文表達是“park/parkcars”；“在這兒”對應(yīng)的英文表達是“here”，作地點狀語；動詞原形開頭的祈使句的否定是，在其前面加don’t，故答案為Don’tpark(cars)here.15、withglasses【解析】【詳解】空處缺少“戴眼鏡”，用with表示“具有，伴有”，glasses“眼鏡”，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填withglasses。16、clubs【解析】【詳解】句意：我的學(xué)校里有一些新的俱樂部。club“俱樂部”為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)“some”可知，此處需用復(fù)數(shù)clubs。故填clubs。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.B3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了作者未來的生活?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwatchedamovieaboutthefuturelifeyesterday.”可知，昨天我看了一部關(guān)于未來生活的電影。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Well,inthirtyyears’time,Iwillbeforty-fiveyearsold.”可知，再過三十年，我就四十五歲了。即作者現(xiàn)在15歲。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AndI’llbeaspecialdriver.Iwilldriveaflyingcar.”可知，我會成為一名特殊的司機，我將駕駛一輛會飛的汽車。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hecouldtalkandwalklikeahuman.Andhewilldomostofthehousework.”可知，他能像人一樣說話和走路，他會做大部分的家務(wù)。故選C。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwillliveinabighousewithmywifeandtwochildren—LindaandDanny.”可知，我將和我的妻子以及兩個孩子琳達和丹尼住在一所大房子里。即將來作者一家有四口人。故選A。18、1.G2.D3.C4.A5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章為5個人的情況描述和7則廣告信息?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iamgoodwithchildrenand1wanttofindapart-time(兼職)jobonSaturdayorSunday.”可知，我對孩子很好，我想在周六或周日找一份兼職工作。選項G“保姆招聘——你能在周末幫忙照看孩子嗎？撥打223-5586給朱迪。我們在格林街32號?！迸c之對應(yīng)。故選G。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“IliketogotothemoviesandIlikesciencefictionmovies(科幻片)verymuch.”可知，我喜歡看電影，我非常喜歡科幻電影。選項D“Tenet——星期六和星期天。Poly3D電影院，25美元【3題詳解】根據(jù)“IamfromAmericaandIcanspeakEnglishwell.IwanttofindajobinChinafortwoyears.”可知，我來自美國，我的英語說得很好。我想在中國找一份兩年的工作。選項C“英語老師招聘——你擅長英語嗎？我們學(xué)校需要兩名英語老師。來大橋街。請撥打332-6667了解更多關(guān)于這份工作的信息?！迸c之對應(yīng)。故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Icansinganddance.IwanttobeateacherandIcanonlyworkatnight.”可知，我會唱歌和跳舞。我想成為一名老師，我只能在晚上工作。選項A“舞者招聘——你想在舞蹈俱樂部教書嗎？你需要在晚上工作。請打882-6635給邁克。我們俱樂部在中山路114號。”與之對應(yīng)。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“MyfriendAdaandIfindnewjobsatthesameplace.Wewanttoliveinaplacewithakitchensowecancookforeachother.”可知，我的朋友艾達和我在同一個地方找到了新工作。我們想住在有廚房的地方，這樣我們就可以為彼此做飯了。選項F“廚師招聘——你擅長做早餐嗎？請到我們?nèi)嗣衤?8號的賓館來。請致電663-2751。”與之對應(yīng)。故選F。19、1.E2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了德國一條專門訓(xùn)練為了找玩具的狗，研究者對這條狗做了很多測試發(fā)現(xiàn)這條狗像一個3歲的孩子一樣能思考和記住事情?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Infact,heseemstoknowthenamesof200toys!”可知，Rico似乎知道200個玩具的名字，選項E“當(dāng)他們說出某個玩具的名字時，Rico就能找到它”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“TheyputsevenofRico’stoysintheroomandonenewtoythatRicohadneverseenbefore.”可知，他們在房間里放了7個Rico的玩具，還有一個Rico以前從未見過的新玩具，這是研究人員嘗試的方法，選項A“然后研究人員嘗試了其他方法”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ricofoundtherighttoyafterhewentintotheroomseventimes!”可知，Rico進了房間七次才找到正確的玩具，所以前面研究者讓Rico去找玩具，選項D“然后他們告訴Rico去房間拿新玩具”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ThisnewtoyhadanameRicohadneverheardbefore.Ricofoundtherighttoyafterhewentintotheroomseventimes!”和“However,thesetestsseemtoshowthatRicocanthinkaboutwhathehearsandwhatheknows.”可知，Rico面對新玩具，最后一次才找到，不能說Rico知道語言，但是Rico能夠思考他聽到的和他知道的。選項C“研究人員不能真的說Rico知道單詞或語言”符合語境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“However,thesetestsseemtoshowthatRicocanthinkaboutwhathehearsandwhatheknows.”可知，Rico能夠思考他聽到的和他知道的，選項B“事實上，Rico的思維和記憶能力似乎和一個三歲的孩子一樣好”符合語境，故選B。20、1.D2.A3.E4.F5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如何養(yǎng)暹羅斗魚。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Keepingabettafishcanbeafunhobby.”可知，此處介紹了養(yǎng)暹羅斗魚是一種有趣的愛好，選項D“它也不會花費太多的錢?！狈险Z境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“First,bettafishneedahome—atank”可知，接下來應(yīng)該介紹對魚缸的要求。選項A“它至少需要11升水。”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Beforeputtingthemintothetank,you’dbettercleanthestonesorsandwithrunningwater.”可知，在放入魚缸之前，你最好用流水清洗石頭或沙子，因此前文會提到石頭或沙子。選項E“其次，魚缸底部需要小石頭或沙子?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Third,afilter（過濾器）isneededtomakethewaterclean.Manypeoplekeepbettafishwithoutfilters.Buttheycanhelpthebettafishkeephealthy.”可知，需要準備過濾器。選項F“為你的暹羅斗魚買一個過濾器是照顧它們的好方法。”符合語境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Besides,lightisalsoimportanttoyourbettafish.”可知，介紹了光線對暹羅斗魚很重要。選項C“所以自然光線充足的房間是非常好的?！狈险Z境。故選C。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.C2.D3.B4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對話，談?wù)摿酥袊牟妥蓝Y儀。【1題詳解】根據(jù)回答“Sure.InChina,peopleputallthedishesonthetableandeveryonesharesthefoodtogether.”可知當(dāng)然，在中國，人們把所有的菜肴都放在桌子上，每個人都一起分享食物。此處介紹中國的飲食習(xí)俗，選項C“你能告訴我一些中國餐桌禮儀嗎”符合。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Dotheyusespoons?”可知他們用勺子嗎，此處應(yīng)介紹勺子的使用，選項D“但他們只用它們