UNIT5Ontheroad主題語境旅行背多分1核心單詞多維速背1.route n.路線2.landscape n.(陸上的)風景,景致3.destination n.目的地,終點4.mass n.大量,許多5.gallery n.美術館,畫廊6.chain n.連鎖店,連鎖集團7.aboard adv.在(船、飛機、火車)上8.vehicle n.交通工具,車輛9.café n.咖啡館,小餐館10.embassy n.大使館11.soccer n.英式足球12.kangaroo n.袋鼠13.crocodile n.鱷魚14.deer n.鹿15.indigenous adj.本地的,土生土長的16.quest n.(長期的)尋求,探索,追求1.professionn.(需要高等教育和訓練的)專業(yè),行業(yè)→professionaladj.專業(yè)的2.previousadj.以前的,先前的→previouslyadv.以前,先前3.dramaticadj.激動人心的;給人印象深刻的;戲劇性的;巨大的→dramaticallyadv.劇烈地;戲劇性地→draman.戲;戲劇4.hikev.在……徒步旅行,遠足n.遠足;徒步旅行→hikingn.遠足,徒步旅行→hikern.遠足者;徒步旅行者5.volcanon.火山→volcano(e)s(pl.)→volcanicadj.火山的;火山引起的6.quitv.離開(工作崗位、學校等);離任;戒掉→quittern.半途而廢者→quit(quitted)/quit(quitted)/quitting(過去式/過去分詞/現(xiàn)在分詞)7.budgetn.預算vt.&vi.謹慎花錢;把……編入預算→budgetaryadj.預算的8.transfern.轉(zhuǎn)乘,換乘→transferencen.轉(zhuǎn)移;調(diào)動→transferableadj.可轉(zhuǎn)移的;可轉(zhuǎn)讓的9.currencyn.貨幣,通貨→currentadj.當前的;現(xiàn)在的;流通的→currentlyadv.當前;目前10.creditn.賒購,信貸;信用;稱贊;學分vt.(給銀行賬戶)存入金額;把……歸于→discreditvt.使喪失信譽;使不相信→creditableadj.值得贊揚的;應當認可的11.flightn.航班,班機→flyv.飛行;飛;駕駛→flew/flown/flying(過去式/過去分詞/現(xiàn)在分詞)12.remoteadj.偏僻的;偏遠的;遠程的→remotelyadv.遠程地;遙遠地→remotenessn.遙遠;偏僻13.engagevi.參與,參加vt.吸引(注意力、興趣)vi.與……建立密切關系;盡力理解→engagedadj.忙碌的;已訂婚的→engagingadj.有趣的;迷人的;令人愉快的→engagementn.約定;婚約;聘用14.continentn.洲,大洲,大陸→continentaladj.大陸的單詞速記法詞綴記憶法:詞尾為-ic的形容詞加-ally變副詞語義記憶法:與“旅游”相關的名詞①flight航班②luggage 行李③passport 護照④souvenir 紀念品⑤visa (護照上的)簽證①dramatic劇烈的→dramatically顯著地②basic基本的;根本的→basically基本上;根本上③specific具體的→specifically具體地④systematic系統(tǒng)的→systematically系統(tǒng)地⑤automatic自動的→automatically自動地⑥enthusiastic熱情的→enthusiastically熱情地⑦scientific科學的→scientifically科學地※關注特殊變化⑧public公開的→publicly公眾地engagevi.①參與,參加②vt.吸引(注意力;興趣)③雇用vi.④與……建立密切聯(lián)系;盡力理解1)engagein/engagesb.insth.參加/使某人參加某事2)engageone’sinterest/attention吸引某人的興趣/注意力3)engagesb.as.../todosth.雇用某人為……/做某事4)engagewith與……建立密切聯(lián)系;盡力理解5)beengagedin(doing)sth.忙于/從事于(做)某事①Althoughengagedinyourstudy,youhadbettersetasidesometimetoparticipateinsome________(engage)outdooractivities.盡管忙于學習,但你最好留些時間參加一些有趣的戶外活動。(建議信)②Ican’tcomealongwithyoutotheparkasIamotherwiseengaged.我不能和你一起去公園,因為我有別的安排。(婉拒信)③Shehastheabilitytoengage________youngminds.她能夠與年輕人心意相通。④Theofficewitnessedmeengagemyselfinwritingagainandagain.我在這個辦公室寫啊寫啊。(2023·新課標Ⅰ卷續(xù)寫)quitv.(quit/quitted,quit/quitted,quitting)離開(工作崗位、學校等);離任quit(doing)sth.放棄/停止(做)某事quitoffice/school離職/退學AlthoughKelleymetwithmanychallenges,shedidn’tquittrying.盡管凱利遇到了許多挑戰(zhàn),但是她沒有放棄嘗試。creditn.①賒購,信貸②信用③稱贊;贊揚④學分vt.⑤(給銀行賬號)存入余額⑥把……歸于toone’scredit為……帶來榮譽;使值得贊揚;使受尊重dosb.credit/docredittosb.使某人值得贊揚Shehadmanagedtopullherselftogetherand,________hercredit,continuedtolookuponlifeasapositiveexperience.她努力使自己振作起來,并且值得稱贊的是,她一如既往地積極面對人生。背多分2短語句型多維速背ontheroad旅行 touristdestination旅游目的地1.postpicturesonablog在博客上發(fā)照片2.bedeterminedtodo決定做

3.makeone’sdreamcometrue實現(xiàn)某人的夢想

4.fallinlovewith愛上5.workfulltime全職工作6.makeanimpacton影響7.can’twaittodo迫不及待地想做

8.asenseofdirection方向感9.cheerup(使)振作10.keepintouch保持聯(lián)系11.beusedtodoing習慣做12.makeacommentabout評論13.workaroundtheclock夜以繼日地工作14.giveitago嘗試15.overtime隨著時間的推移16.Travelbroadensthemind.旅行開闊心胸。planatrip計劃旅行 1.bookflights/vehicles預訂航班/車輛2.applyforavisa申請簽證3.exchangeforeigncurrency兌換外幣4.checktheweather查詢天氣5.planaroute規(guī)劃路線6.packluggage收拾行李7.bookaccommodationatahotelchain在連鎖旅館預訂住宿8.buysouvenirs買紀念品/紀念物9.incash用現(xiàn)金10.bycreditcard用信用卡11.printboardingpass打印登機牌12.checkin登記入住;辦理登機手續(xù)13.collectticketsinadvance提前取票14.goaboardtheplane/train上飛機/火車短語1setoff出發(fā);引發(fā);激起;使爆炸;使(警報)響起setoffforsp.出發(fā)去某地setabout(doing)sth.著手/開始做某事setaside留出;把……放置一邊;不理會set...apartfrom使與眾不同;使突出setdown寫下;記下setout(todosth.)動身;出發(fā);開始(做某事);陳述;安排setup建立;設立;建起;安裝好①Iwatchedwithenvyasshesetoff________theairport.看著她動身去機場,我心中好生羨慕。②Hesetoffthealarmbyaccident,whichsetoffheranger.他不小心碰響了警報器,這讓她很生氣。③Isetabout________(catch)uponalltheworkIhadmissedwithgreatdetermination.我下定決心要趕上我錯過的所有工作。短語2makeit成功;及時到達;能參加makeitto按時到達;能夠出席或參加makeit+時間定在某個時間makeitthrough...挺過……;熬過……makeitupwithsb.與某人和解①Aslongasyouhaveadream,keeptryingandyouwillmake________.只要你有夢想,并不斷嘗試,你就會成功。(勸慰信)②Iavoidedlookingdowntopreventanysuddenpanic,andwithinafewminutesImadeit________thepeakandproudlysmiled.為了防止任何突然的恐慌,我避免往山下看。幾分鐘后,我爬到了山頂,自豪地笑了。(續(xù)寫情感描寫)句式Thereislittle/nodoubtthat...毫無疑問……ThereisnodoubtthattheBerninaExpressisajourneyfortravellerswhowanttogetbacktonature:thetrainwindowbecomestheTVscreen,andthenaturalworldistheshow.毫無疑問,伯尼納快車對于想要回歸自然的游客來說是一場旅行:火車的窗戶變成了電視屏幕,自然世界就是節(jié)目。

1)Thereisnodoubtof/about.../Thereisnodoubtthat...毫無疑問……Thereissomedoubtwhether...有……疑問Ihavenodoubtthat...我確信……2)Idon’t/neverdoubtthat...我確信……Idoubtwhether/if...我懷疑……3)nodoubt無疑;很可能without/beyonddoubt毫無疑問①Thereisnodoubt________theactivitynotonlyequippeduswithsomepracticalskillsbutalsoraisedourawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.毫無疑問,這次活動不僅使我們掌握了一些實用的技能,而且增強了我們的環(huán)保意識。(報道)②Fromthatdayon,athoughtcreptintomymindthatIwantedtobecomeapilot,butIdoubted________myfatherwouldsupportme.從那天起,我的腦海中浮現(xiàn)出一個想法,我想成為一名飛行員,但我懷疑父親是否會支持我。教材優(yōu)美片段練背仿Wemade①________!MyfamilyandIhavemanaged②________(cross)theNorthAmericancontinent,fromwestern③________easternCanada,intwoweeks!Ican’twait④________(share)thestorieswithyou.(應用文·帖子)我計劃今年夏天在我的城市進行一次城市漫步,我迫不及待地想邀請你和我一起去!⑤______________________________________________________________________教考銜接1

背多分3續(xù)寫素材場景練背——情感細節(jié)描寫之“悲傷、沮喪”形容詞/副詞sorrowful,upset,frustrated,miserable,depressed,heart-broken,heavy-hearted,sadly,painfully名詞/動詞sorrow,sadness,grief,depression,sadden,sinkvi.消沉,weep哭泣,water流淚,sob啜泣,choke哽咽臉/眼睛①sadnesscloudedone’sface一臉悲傷;②sadnessinone’seyes眼里滿是悲傷;③one’seyesbefilledwith/fullofsadness眼里滿是悲傷心/情緒①withaheavy/sinking/sorrowful/brokenheart心情沉重/難過/心碎;②bedown/lowinspirits情緒低落聲音①inasorrowful/sadtone/voice傷心地說;②sadnessfilledone’svoice聲音里滿是悲傷;③hearthesadness/sorrow/griefinone’svoice聽出某人聲音里的悲傷哭①sob/weepwithone’sfaceburiedinone’shands掩面啜泣;②cryone’seyesout痛哭;③cryone’sheartout悲慟欲絕;④breakdown忍不住哭起來;⑤fight/holdbacktears抑制住淚水;⑥intears流著淚用表“悲傷、沮喪”的表達補全下面的微場景并背誦微場景21主題“親情感悟”——做早餐遇到困難時的“悲傷、沮喪”——新高考Ⅰ卷續(xù)寫①________________________________________________________________(看到雙胞胎臉上的失望和悲傷,分詞短語作狀語),theirfatherfrowned.Beforehecouldquestionthekids,Jennathrewherselfathim,②______________________________________________(淚水奪眶而出,聲音也哽咽了,獨立主格),“Dad,wefailedtopreparethebreakfastforMom!”Halfsurprisedandhalfconcerned,thefatherwipedawayhertearsandcomforted,“Let’sdoittogether.”Atthis,thetwins’faceslitupwiththeirheadsnoddingfirmly.Thenextmomentwitnessedtheireffortstomakethebreakfastandtheyeventuallymadeit.微場景22主題“克服挑戰(zhàn)/困難”——學習遇到困難/挫折時的“悲傷、沮喪”Despiteherbestefforts,Aliyaconsistentlystruggledwithhermathexams.Everytimeshereceivedherresults,③____________________________________(悲傷和絕望的感覺籠罩著她,無靈主語句).Shefeltasifshewaslettingherselfandherfamilydown.Eachdisappointinggradeseemedtochipawayatherconfidence,