2025年山東省濟(jì)寧鄒城縣聯(lián)考八下英語(yǔ)期末調(diào)研模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Whichunderlinedletterpronouncesdifferentlyfromtheothers?A.proper B.operate C.obey D.confident2、It’s________formanyorganizationstodotheirworkone-to-onewithoutvolunteers.A.helpful B.impossible C.careful D.necessary3、—TheChinesefootballteamfailedtoentertheWorldCupagain.—________Iamnotabigfanoffootball.A.Itmakesnodifferencetome. B.Somuchforthis. C.Areyouserious? D.Whatapity!4、—Mum,afterthistwo-weektennistraining,Imanagedtoimprovemybackhand.—Honey,likeyourdadalwayssays,_______.A.practicemakesperfect B.theearlybirdcatchesthewormC.allroadsleadtoRome D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords5、—-HaveyouheardofthestoryofYangYong?—Yes.He________onCRHformanyyearsanddiedattheageof46.A.works B.worked C.isworking D.hasworked6、IwentshoppinglastSunday.I________agiftformyEnglishteacher.A.buy B.bought C.ambuying D.havebought7、—IwanttovisitMeiLanfangParkthisweekend.Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutit?—Sorry,Iknowjustalittle.Youcanreadthe_________onitswebsite.A.discussion B.conclusion C.conversation D.introduction8、Thetrafficinourcityis________thanitusedtobe,butthere’sstillalongwaytogo.A.best B.better C.worse D.worst9、—Lookatthesekites.I_________themforthreeyears.—Wow,theyarebeautiful.A.willbuy B.havebought C.havehad D.bought10、—Isit________toasksomeone’sageinEngland?—No,youcan’tdothat.A.important B.polite C.clear二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、最后，當(dāng)大風(fēng)正在變?nèi)醯臅r(shí)候他睡著了。（fallasleep）________________________________________________________12、Youcan’ti________howdifficulthislifewasinthepast.13、Many________(coach)oftenpraisetheplayerforhisexcellentteamwork.14、take,thehospital,him,let’s,to___________________________________.15、決定處理這些案例____________________三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,Mark.Iwanttohaveaclassparty._____1_____B:Sure,Andy.Whenshallwehavetheparty?A:_____2_____B:No,itistooearlytoday.Ifwehaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.A:OK.Let’shaveittomorrowmorning.B:Hmm._____3_____Studentswillstudyforthetest.It’sbettertomakeitontheweekend.A:OK.Let’shaveitonSaturdayafternoon.Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.B:No,_____4_____Somestudentswillbebored.Whynotplaypartygames?A:OK,goodidea.Canyouthinkaboutthepartygamestoplay?B:Sure.Ihappentoknowagamethatcanshowtheteamwork._____5_____A:Yes,noproblem.A.There’satesttomorrowafternoon，B.Willyouhelpmewithit?C.Youwillhaveagoodtime.D.Let’shaveittodayafterclass.E.Andcanyoupreparesomefoodforus?F.Idon’tthinkweshouldwatchavideo.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、YoumightknowabouttheEmeimartialarts（武術(shù)）inwuxianovelsbyJinYong.Doesitreallyexist（存在）?Theanswerisyes.EmeimartialartsstartedfromMountEmeiinSichuanprovince.Ithasahistoryofabout3,000years.TogetherwithShaolinandWudang,EmeiisoneofthethreemainschoolsofChinesekungfu.Bothstrength（力量）andsoftnessareimportanttoEmeimartialarts.Whilepracticingit,peoplehavetomovetheirhandsandfeetquicklyandforcefully（有力地）.Themovementsarefullofupsanddowns.Emeimartialartshas68schoolsand2,638practiceskillsandways.In2008,theEmeimartialartsbecameaNationalIntangibleCulturalHeritageinChina.Master’sstoryMaZhaolingyun,24,isaninheritor（傳承人）ofEmeimartialarts.Shehasamazedpeoplewithherskillsinhervideos.Mastartedtopracticemartialartsattheageof4.ShelovestoshowdifferentEmeimartialartsskillsindailylife,includingthoseusingswords,daggers,spearsandmore.Shealsouseseverydaythingslikefeatherdustersandbroomstoperform（表演）.Threeyearsago,Mabecamepopularonlineforavideo.Inthevideo,sheperformedmartialartswithaswordafterthrowingrubbishintoawastebin!Maandherteamhavekeptworkingoutnewwaystopromote（推廣）Emeimartialarts.Forexample,sheputsgamesandfashioninhervideos.Moreover,MaworkshardtopromotetraditionalChineseculturebeyondjustEmeimartialarts.ShemixesmartialartsperformanceswithtraditionalChinesecalligraphy（書(shū)法）,teaandtheintangibleculturalheritageitems.“FinetraditionalChinesecultureisaroundus.Ihopethatmyvideoswillrekindlepeople’slovefortraditionalculture,”Masaid.1.TobegoodatEmeimartialarts,whatdopeoplehavetodo?A.LearnthehistoryofChinesekungfu. B.Practicedoingquickandstrongmoves.C.Createtheirownpracticeskillsandways. D.Havearichexperienceoflife’supsanddowns.2.HowdidMabecomepopularonline?A.ByteachingmartialartsinFrance. B.Bymakingswordswitheverydaythings.C.Byperformingmartialartsinhervideos. D.Bymakingvideosaboutgamesandfashion.3.WhydoesMaputtraditionalChinesecalligraphyintohermartialartsperformances?A.Tolearnsomenewskills. B.Toshownewwaysofmakingvideos.C.Tomakeherperformancelookdifferent. D.Togetpeopleinterestedintraditionalculture.18、http://www.ACTIVEBlog→TheMostUsefulinventionsTheMostUsefulInventionsTheInventionBlog:APlaceforPeopletoShareOpinionsToday’squestionis:Whatdoyouthinkisthemostusefulinventionofalltime?PostedbyAmyonSaturday,November5Therearemany—thetrain,thecar,andtheairplaneareusefulmachines,butthesearenotmychoices.Foraneveryday,usefulinvention,Ivotefortheairconditioner:IliveinGuangzhou,andduringthesummerthetemperaturecanbe35degreesCelsiusormore.It’ssohot!I’mnotjokingwhenIsaythat,withoutanairconditioner,peopleherecannotworkorstudy.Alotofpeoplemightgetsickwithoutcoolair.Lastsummer,oneofmyclassmatesevensufferedheatstrokeinthecountrysidebecausetherewasnoairconditioner.PostedbyJohnonSunday,November6ThemostusefulinventionofalltimeissurelytheInternet.Wecannowreachpeopleanddobusinessfaster.IownaclothingstoreinMexicoCityandthereisalotofcompetition.Ialsohaveawebsitenow.Peoplefromallovertheworldcanbuymyclothingusingmywebsite.IcankeepintouchwithfriendsandfamilyinMexicoandaroundtheworldusinge-mail.Itisfasterthanusualmail,andit’scheaperthanusingthephone!PostedbyPeteronMonday,November7John,IalsothinkthattheInternetisuseful.But,inmyopinion,thereisan“invention”thatisevenmoreimportant,andthat’selectricity.Ofcourse,thisisn’taman-madeinvention,butgreatpeoplelikeBenjaminFranklinandAlessandroVoltalearnedhowtouseit.It’scloselyrelatedtopeople’sdailylifenow.Mypatientsoftenneedtohaveoperationsimmediatelyatnight.Whatifthere’snoelectricity?What’smore,withoutit,manyoftheworld’smostimportantinventionswouldnotwork.1.WhydoesAmythinkairconditionersarethemostuseful?A.Becauseitiseasytogetsickinsummer.B.Becausethetemperatureishighinsummer.C.Becausestudentsneedtostudyinsummer.D.Becausepeopleworkbetterwithitinsummer.2.Whatcanweknowaboutthewritersaccordingtothepassage?A.AllofthemliveindifferentcitiesinChina.B.Theypostedtheirarticlesonthesameday.C.AllofthemagreedtheInternetwasthemostuseful.D.Theysharedtheiropinionsaboutthesametopic.3.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrue?A.JohndoeshisbusinessontheInternetnow.B.Peterprobablyworksasadoctorinahospital.C.AmysufferedheatstrokeinGuangzhoulastsummer.D.BenjaminFranklinoncelearnedhowtouseelectricity.4.Wherecanweprobablyreadthisarticle?A.Inamagazine. B.Fromawebsite.C.Inatextbook. D.Fromanadvertisement.19、InSingapore，manymiddleschoolstudentsspendalotoftimeontheirstudies.Peoplethinkgoodschoolingisatickettosuccessintheirfuture.So,manyofthesestudentstrytheirbesttogetgoodmarksintheirexams.Theyhavealotofhomeworkeverydayandexamsareusuallydifficult.Sometimes,someofthemhavetogotoremedialclassesafterschool.Therearemanyafter?schoolactivities:sportsandgames，musicanddance，hikingandrock–climbing,etc.Theyarealsoveryhappytodocommunityservice(社區(qū)服務(wù))．Intheirfreetime，moststudentsliketolistentopopmusic.Hollywoodblockbusters(好萊塢大片)，HongKongandSingaporemoviesareverypopularamongthem.SomeofthemalsospendtheirfreetimesurfingtheInternet，e?mailingtheirfriendsandplayingcomputergames.Theysometimesgotocafes,fast?foodrestaurants,shoppingcentersandbigbookstores.So,itlookslikethelifeasamiddleschoolstudentinSingaporeisnoteasybutitisrichandcolorful.1.StudentsinSingaporethinkiftheywanttohaveagoodfuturetheywill______.A.getgoodschooling B.doafter?classactivitiesC.domuchhomework D.surftheInternet2.Theunderlinedword“remedial”means“______”inChinese.A.額外的 B.補(bǔ)習(xí)的 C.業(yè)余的 D.專業(yè)的3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanactivitythestudentsdointheirfreetime?A.Listeningtopopmusic. B.Watchingmovies.C.Goingtoshoppingcenters. D.Doingtheirhomework.4.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.AllofthestudentsgotoremedialclassesafterschoolinSingapore.B.Themiddleschoolstudents'lifeinSingaporeishardbutinteresting.C.OnlyafewstudentsliketosurftheInternetintheirfreetime.D.InSingapore，studentsdon'thavetostudyhardtogetgoodgrades.5.Thebesttitleforthetextis______.A.HowtogetgoodmarksinSingapore B.ThefreetimeactivitiesinSingaporeC.Thestudents'lifeinSingapore D.Theafter?schoolactivitiesinSingapore20、ZiboinEastChinahasbecomeahotplacefortravelersthankstotastyskewers(烤串)andfriendlyservice.BehindZibo’ssuddenfamearetheeffortsandservicesofthelocalgovernment,aswellasagoodfameofbusinessesinthecity,withmillionsofreviewsfromvisitorswhosharetheirexperienceonline.TodayI’dliketosharemyexperiencetotryZibobarbecuewithyouonmyblog(博客).Recently,thelocalfoodhasbecomesopopularthatpeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.OnMayDay,myfatherandIalsowenttoZiboinShandongtotryZibobarbecue(燒烤).At5p.m.,wearrivedattherestaurant.Myfatherhadbookedatabletwodaysearlier,ortherewouldn’tbeanyseatsforus.TherearesomedifferencesbetweenZibo’sbarbecueandtheonesinothercities.Zibo’sbarbecuerestaurantshaveasmallgrill(烤架)oneachtable.Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,youputitontoasmallpancake,andthenaddgreenonionsandsaucebeforeeating.Peopleintherestaurantdidn’tknoweachotherbefore.Butwejusttalkednaturallyaboutdailylifeandsangtogether.Thebossoftherestaurantevendanced.Somelocalpeopleevenputofftheirorderswhentheyheardthereweren’tenoughseats.Theywantedtouristsfromotherplacestohavethechancetoeat.OurexperiencetotryZibobarbecuemadeuslearnaboutthepopularityandsuccessofZibo.1.Zibohasbecomewell-knownrecentlybecauseofthefollowingfactsEXCEPT________.A.goodfameofbusiness B.tastyskewersandfriendlyserviceC.beautifulsceneryandpeople D.theeffortsofthelocalgovernment2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Wewenttotherestaurantwithoutbooking.B.Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.C.Therewouldn’tbeseatsleftifwedidn’tbookthetable.D.Zibo’sbarbecuerestaurantshaveasmallgrilloneachtable.3.Whydidsomelocalpeopleputofftheirorders?A.Becausetheydidn’tbookthetablessuccessfully.B.Becausetheydidn’twanttotalktostrangers.C.Becausetheyknewtherewerenotenoughseatsleft.D.Becausetheywantedtoofferthechancetothevisitorsoutside.4.Wherecanthispassagebetakenfrom?A.Atextbook. B.Amagazine. C.Awebsite. D.Anadvertisement.五、完形填空（10分）21、XiaoQiang,a2-year-oldChineseboy,hastoomanyactivities.Hisfather____1____himawayfromschoolfourafternoonsaweekanddriveshimacrosstowntopractice.“Idomostofmy____2____inthecarwhenweare____3____topractice,andIhavetodotherestwhenIgethome.Iamtootired,Ijustwanttosleep.”hesaid.“Moreandmorekidsbecomeunhappy____4____theyhavetoomanyactivitiestodo.”saidMr.Wang,anexpertofChildrenDevelopment.41%ofthechildrenaged9-3saidtheyfelt____5____mostofthetime,andmorethan75%ofthemsaidthattheywishedtheycouldspendmorefreetime____6____“Over-scheduling(過(guò)量的課程安排)isagrowingproblemforChinesefamilies.”saidMr.Wang.Itisnotgoodforbothkidsandtheirparents.Morefamilieseatdinner____7____orofteneatfastfood____8____theirwaytodrawingormusiclessons.Weallknowitisimportantforkidstolearnhowtorelax.Iftheydon’tlearnthatnow,itwillbemoredifficulttolearnwhentheyget____9____.Kidsneedtimetorelax.Parentsshould____10____aboutwhatisrightforkids.1.A.take B.takes C.took D.hastaken2.A.sports B.business C.homework D.housework3.A.riding B.flying C.walking D.driving4.A.but B.of C.because D.so5.A.excited B.interested C.worried D.dangerous6.A.toplay B.play C.played D.playing7.A.slowly B.quickly C.quietly D.happily8.A.on B.across C.in D.by9.A.taller B.better C.older D.stronger10.A.hear B.look C.think D.tell六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、回答問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的位置上。Puberty(青春期)isastage(階段)oflifewhenyoungpeopleleavechildhoodandwalkintoadulthood(成年).Itisdifficultforyoungpeopletogothroughpubertybecauseitchangesboththeirbodiesandminds.Theyneedtounderstandwhatisgoingonwiththeirbodies,howtodowiththosechangesandlearntotakeresponsibility(責(zé)任).youngpersonmaybeginpubertyat8,whileanothermaynotstartpubertyuntil14or15.Usually,girlsstartpubertybeforeboysdo.Forbothgirlsandboys,itusuallycomestoanendbytheageof18.Duringtheseyears,thebodydevelopsinmanyways.Feelingwillalsochangequickly.Youngboysatthisstageareinterestedinhavingfunandbeingacceptedbyothers.Theyneedtothinkbeforetheyactandmakeuptheirmindsforthemselves.girl’spersonalityoftendoesnotdevelopinthesamewayasaboy’s.Younggirlssometimesloseconfidenceinthemselves.Theyarenolongersureoftheirownfeelings.Yettheyareusuallyafraidtotelltheirparentsorteachersabouttheirproblems.Forthisreason,younggirlsshouldbeencouragedtotalkaboutthingswithtrustedadults.Parents,schoolsandcommunitiescandoalottocareforandhelpyoungpeople.Itistheirresponsibilitytomakesurethatyoungpeoplegrowintohealthyadults.1.Whyisitdifficultforyoungpeopletogothroughpuberty?______________________________________2.Whendoespubertycometoanend?______________________________________3.Whatareyoungboysinterestedin?______________________________________4.Howdoyounggirlsfeelabouttellingtheirparentsorteachersabouttheirproblems?______________________________________5.Whocandoalottocareforandhelpyoungpeople?______________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）時(shí)光荏苒，初中生活還剩一年。回想過(guò)去的兩年初中生活，你是否覺(jué)得自己改變了許多?請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，以“SomeChangesinMyLife”為題寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，談?wù)勆铣踔泻螅阍谀男┓矫姘l(fā)生了變化。提示：1.生活和學(xué)習(xí)方面的變化；2.對(duì)這些變化的看法。要求：1.包括以上內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順；2.80詞左右，標(biāo)題和開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。SomeChangesinMyLifeHowtimeflies!IthasbeentwoyearssinceIwenttothemiddleschool._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：哪個(gè)帶下劃線的字母發(fā)音與其他字母不同？考查元音字母的發(fā)音。proper/?pr?p?(r)/；operate/??p?re?t/；obey/??be?/；confident/?k?nf?d?nt/。根據(jù)讀音可知，選項(xiàng)C劃線字母的讀音為/?/，其它三個(gè)畫線字母的讀音為/?/。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：許多組織在沒(méi)有志愿者的情況下一對(duì)一地開(kāi)展工作是不可能的?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。helpful有幫助的；impossible不可能的；careful小心的；necessary有必要的。根據(jù)“manyorganizationstodotheirworkone-to-onewithoutvolunteers”可知，空處填“不可能”符合語(yǔ)境，其他語(yǔ)意不通。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——中國(guó)足球隊(duì)再次無(wú)緣世界杯?！獙?duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)什么區(qū)別。我不是個(gè)足球迷?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Itmakesnodifferencetome.對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)什么區(qū)別；Somuchforthis.這就到此為止；Areyouserious?你是認(rèn)真的嗎；Whatapity!真遺憾。根據(jù)“Iamnotabigfanoffootball.”可知，因?yàn)椴皇亲闱蛎裕詻](méi)有什么區(qū)別；故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，經(jīng)過(guò)這兩周的網(wǎng)球訓(xùn)練，我的反手擊球能力有所提高?！H愛(ài)的，就像你爸爸常說(shuō)的，熟能生巧。考查諺語(yǔ)。practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃；allroadsleadtoRome條條大路通羅馬；actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動(dòng)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)“Mum,afterthistwo-weektennistraining,Imanagedtoimprovemybackhand.”媽媽，經(jīng)過(guò)這兩周的網(wǎng)球訓(xùn)練，我的反手擊球能力有所提高?？芍颂帒?yīng)該是說(shuō)“熟能生巧”。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)楊勇的故事嗎？——是的。他從事中國(guó)高鐵研究多年，死于46歲。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“He…onCRHformanyyearsanddiedattheageof46”可知，此處是描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我上周日去購(gòu)物了。我給英語(yǔ)老師買了一個(gè)禮物?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。buy買，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“l(fā)astSunday”可知，這句話說(shuō)的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，buy的過(guò)去式是bought。故選B。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)周末我想去參觀梅蘭芳公園。你能告訴我一些相關(guān)信息嗎？——對(duì)不起，我只知道一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。你可以在它的網(wǎng)站上閱讀介紹?？疾槊~辨析。discussion討論；conclusion結(jié)論；conversation談話；introduction介紹。根據(jù)“IwanttovisitMeiLanfangParkthisweekend.Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutit?”可知，對(duì)方會(huì)建議他在網(wǎng)站上閱讀相關(guān)介紹。故選D。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們城市的交通比以前好了，但還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走?？疾樾稳菰~的比較級(jí)。best最好的；better更好的；worse更糟糕的；worst最糟糕的。根據(jù)“butthere’sstillalongwaytogo但還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走”可知，交通比以前“更好”。故空格處要填比較級(jí)better。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——看這些風(fēng)箏。我已經(jīng)買了三年了?！?，它們很美?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)及延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“forthreeyears”可知句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過(guò)去分詞，排除AD選項(xiàng)，且句中動(dòng)詞用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，buy延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞是have，過(guò)去分詞是had。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——在英國(guó)問(wèn)別人的年齡禮貌嗎？——不，你不能那樣做?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。important重要的；polite禮貌的；clear清楚的。根據(jù)“asksomeone’sageinEngland”及“youcan’tdothat.”可知，詢問(wèn)在英國(guó)問(wèn)別人的年齡禮不禮貌，故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Finally,hefellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdown.【解析】【詳解】finally“最后”，副詞作狀語(yǔ)；fallasleep“睡著”；diedown“減弱”，根據(jù)“正在”，可知，從句表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)段正在發(fā)生的事情，所以從句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填Finally,hefellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdown.12、(i)magine【解析】【詳解】句意：你無(wú)法想象他過(guò)去的生活有多艱難。根據(jù)“Youcan’t…h(huán)owdifficulthislifewasinthepast.”及首字母可知，無(wú)法想象他過(guò)去的生活有多艱難，imagine“想象”，can’t后接動(dòng)詞原形，故填(i)magine。13、coaches【解析】【詳解】句意：許多教練經(jīng)常表?yè)P(yáng)運(yùn)動(dòng)員出色的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神。many意為“許多的”后應(yīng)接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，coach的復(fù)數(shù)形式為coaches。故填coaches。14、Let’stakehimtothehospital【解析】【詳解】由標(biāo)點(diǎn)和所給單詞可知，該句為祈使句。letsb.dosth.表示“讓某人做某事”；takesb.tosp.表示“帶某人去某地”，take應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形；him“他”；thehospital“醫(yī)院”。故填Let’stakehimtothehospital“我們帶他去醫(yī)院吧”。15、decidetohandlethesecases【解析】【詳解】decidetodo“決定做”；handle“處理”；thesecases“這些案例”。故填decidetohandlethesecases。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.B2.D3.A4.F5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B的對(duì)話，主要討論將要舉辦班級(jí)聚會(huì)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwanttohaveaclassparty.”及答語(yǔ)“Sure,Andy.”可知，A想舉辦一場(chǎng)班級(jí)聚會(huì)，想要請(qǐng)求B幫忙，選項(xiàng)B“你能幫我嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenshallwehavetheparty?”可知空處在回答舉行聚會(huì)的時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)D“我們今天下課后舉行吧?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’shaveittomorrowmorning.”及答語(yǔ)“Studentswillstudyforthetest.It’sbettertomakeitontheweekend.”可知，空處B不贊成明天舉行，選項(xiàng)A“明天下午有一場(chǎng)考試”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.”及答語(yǔ)“No...”可知，空處B不贊成在聚會(huì)上看錄像，選項(xiàng)F“我認(rèn)為我們不應(yīng)該看錄像?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,noproblem.”可知空處B在詢問(wèn)問(wèn)題，選項(xiàng)E“你能為我們準(zhǔn)備一些食物嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)武術(shù)之一——峨眉武術(shù)及其傳承人馬趙凌云?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whilepracticingit,peoplehavetomovetheirhandsandfeetquicklyandforcefully（有力地）.”可知，練習(xí)時(shí)，人們必須快速有力地移動(dòng)手腳。也就是說(shuō)，要想練好峨眉武功，就必須練出又快又強(qiáng)的招式。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Threeyearsago,Mabecamepopularonlineforavideo.Inthevideo,sheperformedmartialartswithaswordafterthrowingrubbishintoawastebin!”可知，三年前，馬因一段視頻走紅網(wǎng)絡(luò)。在視頻中，她把垃圾扔進(jìn)垃圾桶后用劍表演武術(shù)！由此可知，她是通過(guò)在她的視頻中表演武術(shù)而走紅網(wǎng)絡(luò)的。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Moreover,MaworkshardtopromotetraditionalChineseculturebeyondjustEmeimartialarts.ShemixesmartialartsperformanceswithtraditionalChinesecalligraphy（書(shū)法）,teaandtheintangibleculturalheritageitems.”可知，此外，馬還致力于弘揚(yáng)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化，而不僅僅是峨眉武術(shù)。她將武術(shù)表演與中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)書(shū)法、茶和非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)相結(jié)合。也就是說(shuō)，馬把中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)書(shū)法融入到她的武術(shù)表演中，以引起人們對(duì)傳統(tǒng)文化的興趣。故選D。18、1.D2.D3.C4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文中三個(gè)人談?wù)摿俗约赫J(rèn)為最有用的發(fā)明是什么?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mnotjokingwhenIsaythat,withoutanairconditioner,peopleherecannotworkorstudy.”可知Amy認(rèn)為空調(diào)是最有用的是因?yàn)橛辛丝照{(diào)人們?cè)谙奶旃ぷ鞯酶?。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Today’squestionis:Whatdoyouthinkisthemostusefulinventionofalltime?”及三個(gè)人分享的觀點(diǎn)，可知他們都在談?wù)撟约赫J(rèn)為最有用的發(fā)明是什么。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lastsummer,oneofmyclassmatesevensufferedheatstrokeinthecountrysidebecausetherewasnoairconditioner.”可知去年夏天中暑的是Amy的同學(xué)。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“http://www.ACTIVEBlog→TheMostUsefulinventions”可知文章可能選自一個(gè)網(wǎng)站。故選B。19、1.A2.B3.D4.B5.C【解析】【分析】這篇短文給我們介紹了新加坡學(xué)生們的生活，一方面，他們的學(xué)習(xí)壓力很大，他們非常重視學(xué)習(xí)，因?yàn)樗麄冇X(jué)得學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)于他們的未來(lái)是非常重要的。另一方面，他們的課外生活又非常的豐富多彩?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的開(kāi)頭InSingapore，manymiddleschoolstudentsspendalotoftimeontheirstudies.Peoplethinkgoodschoolingisatickettosuccessintheirfuture可知，在新加坡很多中學(xué)生花費(fèi)很多時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為好的學(xué)校教育對(duì)于他們未來(lái)的成功是很重要的。由此可知選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線單詞所在的句子Sometimes，someofthemhavetogotoremedialclassesafterschool.可知，句中有afterschool，表示放學(xué)后，因此這里說(shuō)的是補(bǔ)習(xí)班。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段和第四段中Intheirfreetime，moststudentsliketolistentopopmusic.、Hollywoodblockbusters(好萊塢大片)，HongKongandSingaporemoviesareverypopularamongthem、Theysometimesgotocafes，fastfoodrestaurants，shoppingcentersandbigbookstores可知，在空閑時(shí)間，他們喜歡聽(tīng)流行音樂(lè)、看電影、去咖啡館、快餐店、購(gòu)物中心和書(shū)店。沒(méi)有提到在業(yè)余時(shí)間做作業(yè)。故應(yīng)選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文的最后一段So，itlookslikethelifeasamiddleschoolstudentinSingaporeisnoteasybutitisrichandcolorful.可知，新加坡學(xué)生們的生活是不容易的，但是是非常豐富、多彩的。由此可知B選項(xiàng)正確?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。這篇短文給我們介紹了新加坡學(xué)生們的生活，第一段介紹的是他們?cè)趯W(xué)校的學(xué)習(xí)情況；第二段是課外活動(dòng)，第三段和第四段介紹了他們的空閑時(shí)間的活動(dòng)。因此C選項(xiàng)新加坡學(xué)生們的生活最能概括短文的大意。故選C。點(diǎn)睛：這篇短文介紹了新加坡學(xué)生的生活，題材接近學(xué)生的生活，因此理解短文的大意對(duì)于學(xué)生們來(lái)說(shuō)是比較簡(jiǎn)單的。下面題目的設(shè)置非常豐富，有細(xì)節(jié)理解、詞義猜測(cè)、推斷判斷和主旨大意。第2小題是詞義猜測(cè)題，我們要根據(jù)劃線單詞所在的句子的意思和上下文意進(jìn)行猜測(cè)，因?yàn)檫@句話中提到了afterschool是放學(xué)后的課程，因此我們可以猜到，這個(gè)生詞的意思是補(bǔ)習(xí)的。第5小題是主旨大意題，這需要我們綜合整篇短文的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行概括、總結(jié)，我們可以把每一段的中心都?xì)w納出來(lái)，從而得出整篇短文的大意。20、1.C2.A3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了淄博燒烤，以及作者去淄博吃燒烤的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ZiboinEastChinahasbecomeahotplacefortravelersthankstotastyskewers(烤串)andfriendlyservice.BehindZibo’ssuddenfamearetheeffortsandservicesofthelocalgovernment,aswellasagoodfameofbusinessesinthecity,withmillionsofreviewsfromvisitorswhosharetheirexperienceonline.”可知，選項(xiàng)A、B、D都是淄博出名的原因。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myfatherhadbookedatabletwodaysearlier,ortherewouldn’tbeanyseatsforus.”可知，父親在去淄博的兩天前就已經(jīng)訂了一張桌子，而不是沒(méi)有預(yù)定。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somelocalpeopleevenputofftheirorderswhentheyheardthereweren’tenoughseats.Theywantedtouristsfromotherplacestohavethechancetoeat.”可知，有些當(dāng)?shù)厝酥詴?huì)推遲他們的訂單，是因?yàn)樗麄兿虢o外面的游客提供機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)嘗試淄博燒烤。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TodayI’dliketosharemyexperiencetotryZibobarbecuewithyouonmyblog(博客).”可知，作者會(huì)在他的博客上分享自己與父親去淄博吃燒烤的經(jīng)歷，所以文章可能來(lái)自網(wǎng)上。故選C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.C6.D7.B8.A9.C10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了孩子們的功課越來(lái)越多，空閑時(shí)間越來(lái)越少，孩子們?cè)絹?lái)越不開(kāi)心，他們需要時(shí)間放松，父母應(yīng)該考慮下什么才是對(duì)孩子好的?！?題詳解】句意：他爸爸每個(gè)星期有四個(gè)下午開(kāi)車帶他穿過(guò)城鎮(zhèn)去練習(xí)。take帶走，動(dòng)詞原形；takes三單；took過(guò)去式；hastaken完成時(shí)。由“Hisfather…h(huán)imawayfromschoolfourafternoonsaweekanddrives…”可知，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是hisfather，應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們開(kāi)車去練習(xí)的時(shí)候，我把我的大部分作業(yè)都做了，當(dāng)我回到家，我又做剩下的。sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；business商業(yè)；homework作業(yè)；housework家務(wù)。由“Hisfathertakeshimawayfromschool”可知，他是一名學(xué)生，應(yīng)該是完成作業(yè)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們開(kāi)車去練習(xí)的時(shí)候，我把我的大部分作業(yè)都做了，當(dāng)我回到家，我又做剩下的。riding騎；flying飛；walking走；driving開(kāi)車。由“inthecar”可知，應(yīng)該是在行駛的小車?yán)?。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：越來(lái)越多的孩子變得不開(kāi)心因?yàn)樗麄冇刑嗟幕顒?dòng)要做。but但是；of的；because因?yàn)?；so因此。由“Moreandmorekidsbecomeunhappy…theyhavetoomanyactivitiestodo”可知，前后句存在因果關(guān)系。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：百分之四十一的9到3歲的孩子們說(shuō)他們大部分時(shí)間感覺(jué)很擔(dān)憂，超過(guò)百分之七十五的人說(shuō)他們希望能花更多的時(shí)間去玩。excited興奮的；interested感興趣的；worried發(fā)愁的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的。由“Moreandmorekidsbecomeunhappy”可知，孩子們活動(dòng)增加，他們發(fā)愁、擔(dān)憂、悶悶不樂(lè)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：百分之四十一的9到3歲的孩子們說(shuō)他們大部分時(shí)間感覺(jué)很擔(dān)憂，超過(guò)百分之七十五的人說(shuō)他們希望能花更多的時(shí)間去玩。toplay動(dòng)詞不定式；play玩，動(dòng)詞原形；played過(guò)去式；playing動(dòng)詞ing。spendtimedoingsth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，固定搭配。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：更多的家庭快速吃晚餐和吃快餐在他們畫畫或音樂(lè)課的路上。slowly慢地；quickly快地；quietly安靜地；happily快樂(lè)地。由“eat…orofteneatfastfood”可知，此處是說(shuō)吃晚飯吃得快或吃快餐。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：更多的家庭快速吃晚餐和吃快餐在他們畫畫或音樂(lè)課的路上。on在……上面；across穿