2025年山東省濱州市集團(tuán)學(xué)校七下英語(yǔ)期末調(diào)研試題含答案_第1頁(yè)
2025年山東省濱州市集團(tuán)學(xué)校七下英語(yǔ)期末調(diào)研試題含答案_第2頁(yè)
2025年山東省濱州市集團(tuán)學(xué)校七下英語(yǔ)期末調(diào)研試題含答案_第3頁(yè)
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2025年山東省濱州市集團(tuán)學(xué)校七下英語(yǔ)期末調(diào)研試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Afterfinishinghishomework,Tonyeitherplayschess________takesawalk.A.so B.or C.that D.if2、—Didyou________photoslastweek?—No,I________.A.take;didn’t B.took;didn’t C.take;don’t D.took;don’t3、Ourscienceteacheroftentellsusit’svery________toleavemuchpersonalinformationontheInternet.A.helpful B.exciting C.dangerous D.careless4、Wepreparetobuyanewdressforournewfriend,butwedon’tknowtheheightofher________.A.especially B.really C.exactly D.happily5、—How________youlook!Whathappened?—Ipassedtheexamthroughhardwork.A.beautiful B.comfortable C.excited D.friendly6、—________istheweatherliketoday?—It’ssunny.Someboys________kitesinthepark.A.What,flying B.What,areflying C.How,areflying7、—Hello!ThisisAnna.CanIspeaktoSara?—Sorry,sheisn’tback________.CanItakeamessage?A.again B.too C.yet D.either8、一didittakeyoutofinishyourhomeworkyesterday?—Nottoolong.Onlyhalfanhour.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howlong9、A.ready B.seat C.team D.reason10、Look!Thisismyfamilyphoto.There________fourpeopleinmyfamily.A.have B.are C.has D.is二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、when,he,be,decided,an,to,actor(連詞成句)_____________________________________.12、Daniel,________(notbring)anyfoodintothereadingroom.13、Don’tbe________(懶惰的),oryouwillfailtheexams.14、Makesureallthewindowsarel________.Thenbirdscan’tflythroughthem.15、Eighteenandtwenty-twoisf________.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Wow,itissnowinghard.________1________.B:Goodidea.It’sagoodtimetomakesnowmen.________2________?A:Yes,Ido.Ialsolikesummer.________3________?B:Ilikespringbest.A:________4________?B:Becauseit’sagoodseasonforflyingkites.A:Ithinkso.What’sthetemperaturetoday?B:Thelowesttemperatureis-10℃andthehighesttemperatureis3℃.A:Oh,it’scold.________5________.B:Allright.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Afteralongandcoldwinter,springishere!Thetreesturngreen.Someflowersbegintoblossom.▲Peoplegooutsideandenjoythegoodweather.Areyoustillstayinginside,playingwithyourphoneorcomputer?It’stimetogooutandlookforsomefunnythingstodoinspringtime.Springisagreattimetoseenatureandgetsomeexercise.Hikingwillhelpyoudoboth.Youcantakealongwalkinthecountrysideorclimbupahill.Youmaybetired.butitisgoodforyourheart.Whatisthebestspringactivitytofreeyoureyesandneckfromphonesorcomputers?Flyingkites!Onasunnydaywithwind,it’sexcitingtoseehundredsofkitesflyinginthesky.Ifyouwanttoseelotsofcolourfulkites,youcangotoWeifanginShandong.ThecityholdsafamouskitefestivalonthethirdSaturdayinAprileveryyear.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blossom”mean?A.falloff B.wakeup C.comeout D.getout2.Whichisthebestsentenceforthe“▲”inParagraph1?A.Buttheweatheriscold. B.Springcomesafterwinter.C.Studentsarehavingclasses. D.Animalscomeouttoplay.3.WhichactivityisNOTmentioned(提到)accordingtothewriter?A.Swimming. B.Flyingkites. C.Hiking. D.Climbing.4.WhenisthekitefestivalinWeifanginShandong?A.thethirdSaturdayinMarch B.thethirdSaturdayinAprilC.thesecondSaturdayinApril D.thethirdSundayinApril5.Whatisthepurpose(意圖)ofthepassage?A.Tointroducesomefunnyplacestous. B.Totellussomethingaboutweather.C.Toaskustogooutandenjoythespring. D.ToaskustoseecolourfulkitesinShandong.18、Date:Feb28th,2019Subject:Ican’tgoforatrip.Post:Ididn’tfeelwellthesetwodays.What’swrongwithme?Letmetellyou.LastMonday,Ibooked(預(yù)訂)anairtickettoToulouse.Butyesterdaymorning,Igotamessage.IttoldmeIcouldn’ttakemyplanethisFriday.Nobodytoldmewhy,soIcalledtheservicehotlinethisafternoon.AgirlonlytoldmeIcouldasktogetbackmymoney.ButIwouldliketohaveaholidayinToulouse.MyfriendsaroundmewenttoToulouse.Theysaiditwasagoodcity.Unluckily,IwastoldIcouldn’tgotherethisFriday,butifIcan’tgothistime,Ican’tgountilnextyear.BecauseIwillbeverybusyinthefollowingdays.Reply(回復(fù))1:It’sreallyapity.Don’tworry.Youcangonextyear.Reply2:Readingbooksaboutthecityisalsoagoodwaytovisitthecity.Reply3:Itisn’tabadthing.Idon’tthinkToulouseisgood.Iwenttherelastyear.1.WhendidthewriterbookanairtickettoToulouse?A.LastFriday. B.Yesterdaymorning. C.LastMonday. D.Thisafternoon.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto?A.Anairticket. B.ApostontheInternet. C.Servicehotline. D.Themessagethewritergot.3.Whatdidtheservicehotlinetellthewriter?A.Hecouldn’ttakehisplanethisFriday. B.Hecouldgetbackhismoney.C.HecouldreadbookingtipsaboutToulouse. D.Toulouseisabeautifulcity.4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Thewritercan’tgetbackhismoneyfortheairticket.B.Agirltoldthewriterwhyhecouldn’ttaketheplane.C.ThewriterwillbeverybusyfromMarchtoDecember.D.Thewriter’sfriendsaskedhimtovisitToulouse.5.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.TheInternet. B.Astorybook. C.Asciencemagazine. D.Anewspaper.19、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后的表格。Peoplekeepdogsandcatsaspetsbecausetheyarefriendly.Nowtherearealsolotsofpeoplewholikekeepinggoldfishaspets.Goldfisharenotlikedogsorcats.Theyarenotanytroubleandtheyaregood-looking.Peoplearehappytowatchthemswimaroundinthetank(魚(yú)缸).Ifyouwanttokeepthemaspets,Ithinkthereissomethingtolearnaboutbeforebuyingone.Thefishneedacomfortabletank.Makesurethetankislargeenough.Thenthegoldfishcanswiminitfreely(自由地).Keepthetankclean.Butnevercleanitwithsoap.HotwaterisOK.Dirtywaterisnotgoodforthehealthofthegoldfish.Ifthewaterisdirty,thegoldfishwilleasilygetill.Changesomewateronceaweek,butneverchangeallofthewaterbecausethereissomethingthatyourgoldfishneed.Putafewsnails(蝸牛)inthetank.Theyhaveabilitiestokeepthewaterclean.Therearemanydifferentkindsofspecialfishfoodinpetshops.Theyaregoodforyourgoldfish.Youshouldfeedyourgoldfishwiththespecialfoodonlyonceaday.Alsoitisimportantnottogivethemtoomuchfood.Keepgoldfishaspets____1________2____fromdogsandcats,goldfisharenotanytroubleandtheyaregood-lookingAdvice(建議)GetacomfortabletankThetankshouldbelarge____3____forthegoldfishtoswimin.Youcancleanthetank____4____hotwater.Keepthewater____5____Ifthewaterisdirtyitwillbe____6____forthegoldfishtogetill.Youcanchangesomewateronceaweek,butneverchangeallthewaterbecauseit____7____somethingthatyourgoldfishneed.fewsnailsintankare____8____tokeepthewaterclean.FeedtheminarightwayYoushouldbuy____9____fishfoodfrompetshops.Youshouldnotfeedyourgoldfishtoo____10____ortoomuch.20、LastweekJohnnyhadaverybusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,hecleanedhisroom.Thatmadehismotherveryhappy.Intheafternoon,hedidhismathhomework.Itwasnotdifficult,soitonlytookhimonehourtofinishthehomework.Andintheevening,hewenttovisithisauntwithhisparents.Theyhadabigdinnerthere.Thenextmorning,hewentswimmingaftergettingup.Usuallyhegoesswimmingtwiceaweek.Helovesitverymuch.Afterlunchhewenttoschoolplaygroundandplayedfootball.Thatexercisemakeshiminagoodhealth.OnSundayevening,hewatchedTVforanhourathomeandthenputthebooksinhisschoolbagforthenextday.1.WhatdidJohnnydoonSaturdaymorning?A.Hewentshopping. B.Hecleanedhisroom.C.Hedidhishomework. D.Hewentrunning.2.WhataboutJohnny’smathhomework?A.Itwaseasy. B.Itwasdifficult. C.Itwastoomuch. D.Itwasimportant.3.WherewasJohnnyonSaturdayevening?A.Athome. B.Inhisschool. C.Ontheplayground. D.Athisaunt’shouse.4.HowlongdidJohnnywatchTVonSundayevening?A.Halfanhour. B.Onehour. C.Twohours. D.Threehours.五、完形填空(10分)21、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)“Comeandlook,Grandma,comeandseethedinosaurs(恐龍)!”saidKatie.Katie____1____theNaturalHistoryMuseum,andshewantedtoshowherGrandmaeverything.“They’re____2____alotofoldbones(骨頭),”saidGrandmawithnogreat____3____.“Well,you’rereally____4____,”saidKatie.“Theremusthavebeendinosaursalivewhenyouwerelittle.”“I’mnotthatold!”saidGrandma,looking____5____achairtositon.“Whydon’tyougoandhavealookatyourterribledinosaurswhenI____6____,”shesaid.“They’renotterrible,andIwillfindsomething____7____myself!”shoutedKatieandwalkedawaybyherselfconfidently(自信地).Katiesawfishydinosaurs,flyingdinosaurs,longdinosaurs...Nexttooneofthedinosaurswasa____8____.Katiewalkedalongittomakesure____9____didn’tmissanythinggreat.Thehallwaywaslonganddark,and____10____wasthere.Katiestartedtofeel____11____.Shetriedtolookfora“WayOut”sign(標(biāo)志),____12____shecouldn’tfindone.Shewaslost.“NowwhatcanIdo?”saidKatie____13____.Shecametoabigdoorwitha____14____onitthatsaid:NOENTRY(禁止進(jìn)入)“I’lljusttakeaquicklook,”saidKatieandshe____15____thedoorslowly...1.A.forgot B.left C.loved D.disliked2.A.just B.still C.never D.yet3.A.money B.interest C.danger D.luck4.A.smart B.healthy C.friendly D.old5.A.like B.for C.after D.up6.A.takeamessage B.takearest C.takeashower D.takeatrip7.A.wrong B.old C.terrible D.new8.A.hallway B.station C.tent D.town9.A.we B.he C.you D.she10.A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody11.A.special B.sorry C.relaxed D.scared12.A.and B.but C.so D.because13.A.strictly B.worriedly C.differently D.happily14.A.dream B.story C.card D.newspaper15.A.opened B.closed C.moved D.drew六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、回答問(wèn)題,請(qǐng)注意要完整回答,語(yǔ)義齊全。Duringancient(古代的)times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs(踢石球)DuringtheQingDynasty(清朝)FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof(由……制成)wood(木頭).It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering(遮蓋)achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(逗弄)him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers(爆竹)Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast(怪獸)namedNian.Toscareoff(嚇跑)thebeast,peopleburnt(點(diǎn)燃)thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff(燃放)duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)

暑假是旅游的最好時(shí)節(jié)。期盼已久的暑假即將來(lái)臨,你準(zhǔn)備到哪里旅游?請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列提示信息,寫(xiě)一篇短文,談?wù)勀愕穆糜斡?jì)劃。要求:1)語(yǔ)言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,短文通順連貫,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范整潔;2)根據(jù)要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng);3)詞數(shù)80左右。MyTravelPlan________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:做完家庭作業(yè)后,托尼要么下棋,要么散步??疾檫B詞。so所以;or或者;that那個(gè);if如果。either...or...“要么……要么……,或者……或者……”,固定搭配。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你上周拍照了嗎?——不,我沒(méi)有。考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。第一個(gè)空的句子是一般疑問(wèn)句,did后用動(dòng)詞原形“take”;用Did提問(wèn),并且表示否定,因此第二個(gè)空用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式“didn’t”。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的科學(xué)老師經(jīng)常告訴我們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上留下很多個(gè)人信息是非常危險(xiǎn)的??疾樾稳菰~辨析。helpful有幫助的;exciting令人興奮的;dangerous危險(xiǎn)的;careless粗心的。根據(jù)“toleavemuchpersonalinformationontheInternet.”以及常識(shí)可知在網(wǎng)上留個(gè)人信息是很危險(xiǎn)的。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們準(zhǔn)備給我們的新朋友買(mǎi)一條新裙子,但我們不知道她到底有多高??疾楦痹~辨析。especially特殊地;really真正;exactly確切地;happily開(kāi)心地。根據(jù)“Wepreparetobuyanewdressforournewfriend,”可知買(mǎi)裙子需要知道確切的身高,故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你看起來(lái)多么興奮啊!發(fā)生了什么?——我通過(guò)努力考試通過(guò)了??疾樾稳菰~辨析。beautiful美麗的;comfortable舒適的;excited興奮的;friendly友好的。根據(jù)“Ipassedtheexam”可知,通過(guò)考試是件讓人興奮的事情,選項(xiàng)C符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——今天的天氣怎么樣?——今天是晴天。一些男孩正在公園里放風(fēng)箏。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。what什么;how怎么樣。根據(jù)“...istheweatherliketoday?”可知,此處詢(xún)問(wèn)天氣怎么樣,句式為“whatistheweatherlike”(另一常用句式是howistheweather)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),“Someboys...kitesinthepark.”用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)是bedoing,主語(yǔ)是Someboys,此時(shí)be動(dòng)詞用are。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】——你好,我是安娜。我可以和薩拉通話嗎?——對(duì)不起,她還沒(méi)有回來(lái)。我可以為她捎個(gè)口信嗎?考查副詞辨析。again再、又;too也;yet還;either也。根據(jù)“CanItakeamessage?”可知,我可以為她捎個(gè)口信嗎?說(shuō)明她還沒(méi)有回來(lái)。故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——昨天你花了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間完成作業(yè)?——沒(méi)有太久。只有半個(gè)小時(shí)??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Howfar多遠(yuǎn),提問(wèn)距離;Howoften多久一次,提問(wèn)頻度;Howmuch多少,提問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞或問(wèn)價(jià)錢(qián);Howlong多久,問(wèn)時(shí)間。根據(jù)“toohalfhour.”可知問(wèn)的是時(shí)段。故選D。9、A【解析】【詳解】B/C/D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中劃線部分發(fā)音是/i?/,而A選項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)音是/e/,與其他選項(xiàng)發(fā)音不同,故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:看!這是我的全家福。我家有四口人??疾閠herebe句型和主謂一致。根據(jù)there和inmyfamily“在我家”可知,此句為therebe結(jié)構(gòu),句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。therebe句型表示“有”,主語(yǔ)fourpeople是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故be動(dòng)詞用are。故選B。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Hedecidedtobeanactorwhenhefinishedschool【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知,本句是陳述句。he作主語(yǔ);decided作謂語(yǔ);tobe是動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ);anactor作表語(yǔ);when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;hefinishedschool是從句部分。故填Hedecidedtobeanactorwhenhefinishedschool“他決定畢業(yè)后當(dāng)一名演員”。12、don’tbring【解析】【詳解】句意:丹尼爾,不要把任何食物帶進(jìn)閱覽室。這是祈使句的否定形式,用don’t+動(dòng)詞原形,故填don’tbring。13、lazy【解析】【詳解】句意:不要懶惰,否則你考試會(huì)不及格的。lazy“懶惰的”,形容詞作表語(yǔ),故填lazy。14、(l)ocked【解析】【詳解】句意:確保所有的窗戶(hù)都鎖上了。這樣鳥(niǎo)就不能飛過(guò)去了。根據(jù)“Makesureallthewindowsarel....Thenbirdscan’tflythroughthem.”可知,為了防止鳥(niǎo)飛過(guò)去,所以要確保所有的窗戶(hù)都鎖上了。locked“鎖上的”符合語(yǔ)境,故填(l)ocked。短文填空l(shuí)ookupanyonecarefulgooddecideAdictionaryisveryusefulfor____1____whowantstofindoutthemeaningofnewwords.Usingadictionaryseemssimple,butthereareafewstepstofollow.First,____2____whichdictionaryyouneedtousebecausetherearedifferentkindsofthem.Ifyougetone,findthewordyouwantto____3____byusingthealphabetical(按字母順序的)guideandthenyoucanreaditsmeanings____4____andmakesomenotes.Youmayalsowanttoknowhowtoreadthewordinarightway.Finally,don’tbeafraidtoexplore(探索)therestofthedictionary.Manydictionariesgivenotesandsentencesthathelpyouunderstandthewords____5____thanbefore.15、(f)orty【解析】【詳解】句意:十八加二十二等于四十。此處考查數(shù)字運(yùn)算。18+22=40,forty“四十”。故填(f)orty。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、1.Let’smakesnowmen2.Doyoulikewinter3.Whichseasondoyoulikebest4.Whydoyoulikeit5.Remembertowearyourgloves【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B的對(duì)話,兩人討論了各自喜歡的季節(jié)以及今天的天氣。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Goodidea.It’sagoodtimetomakesnowmen.”可知,此處A提出了一個(gè)建議,且和堆雪人有關(guān)。故填Let’smakesnowmen?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,Ido.”可知,此句是一般疑問(wèn)句,結(jié)合“Wow,itissnowinghard.”和“Ialsolikesummer.”可知,此句應(yīng)提問(wèn)是否喜歡冬天。故填Doyoulikewinter。【3題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Ilikespringbest.”可知,此處提問(wèn)最喜歡哪個(gè)季節(jié)。故填Whichseasondoyoulikebest。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Becauseit’sagoodseasonforflyingkites.”可知,回答的是原因,結(jié)合“Ilikespringbest.”可知,提問(wèn)為什么喜歡春天。故填Whydoyoulikeit?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Oh,it’scold.”和下文“Allright.”可知,此處A給了對(duì)方一些囑咐,且和保暖相關(guān)。故填Remembertowearyourgloves。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了一些春天可以做的活動(dòng),號(hào)召大家出去享受春天。【1題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“springishere!Thetreesturngreen.Someflowersbegintoblossom.”可知,春天到了花兒開(kāi)始開(kāi)花了,所以單詞“blossom”指的是“開(kāi)花”,故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thetreesturngreen.Someflowersbegintoblossom...Peoplegooutsideandenjoythegoodweather.”可知,此處繼續(xù)描述春天來(lái)的時(shí)候會(huì)發(fā)生什么,選項(xiàng)D“動(dòng)物們出來(lái)玩耍?!狈?。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hikingwillhelpyoudoboth.Youcantakealongwalkinthecountrysideorclimbupahill.”以及“Flyingkites!”可知,文中沒(méi)有提到游泳,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThecityholdsafamouskitefestivalonthethirdSaturdayinAprileveryyear.”可知,山東濰坊的風(fēng)箏節(jié)在每年四月的第三個(gè)星期六,故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)整個(gè)文章的理解及“Afteralongandcoldwinter,springishere!”可知,本文主要是一些春天可以做的活動(dòng),號(hào)召大家出去享受春天,故選C。18、1.C2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者被無(wú)緣由地退機(jī)票導(dǎo)致無(wú)法按照原計(jì)劃度假的悲慘經(jīng)歷以及一些網(wǎng)友給作者的回復(fù)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LastMonday,IbookedanairtickettoToulouse.”可知,上周一,作者預(yù)訂了去圖盧茲的機(jī)票。故選C?!?題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Butyesterdaymorning,Igotamessage.IttoldmeIcouldn’ttakemyplanethisFriday.”可知,作者收到一條消息得知這個(gè)星期五不能坐飛機(jī)了。所以“it”指代作者收到的消息,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AgirlonlytoldmeIcouldasktogetbackmymoney.”可知,服務(wù)熱線告訴作者會(huì)退還給他錢(qián),故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Date:Feb28th,2019”以及“Unluckily,IwastoldIcouldn’tgotherethisFriday,butifIcan’tgothistime,Ican’tgountilnextyear.BecauseIwillbeverybusyinthefollowingdays.”可知,作者在三月份到十二月份很忙,無(wú)法去圖盧茲,故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。由文章格式可知,本文是網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的一個(gè)帖子,故推測(cè)文章來(lái)自于網(wǎng)絡(luò),故選A。19、1.Reason(s)2.Different3.enough4.with5.clean6.easy7.includes8.able9.special10.often【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了為什么養(yǎng)魚(yú)和養(yǎng)魚(yú)的方法?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“goldfisharenotanytroubleandtheyaregood-looking”可知,此處指的是“養(yǎng)魚(yú)的原因”。原因:reason。故填Reason(s)。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Goldfisharenotlikedogsorcats.”可知,金魚(yú)和狗貓不一樣。不同的:different。故填Different?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thefishneedacomfortabletank.Makesurethetankislargeenough.”可知,魚(yú)缸應(yīng)該足夠大,以便金魚(yú)在里面游泳。足夠:enough。故填enough。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Keepthetankclean.Butnevercleanitwithsoap.HotwaterisOK.”可知,此處指用熱水洗魚(yú)缸。用:with。故填with?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Keepthetankclean.”可知,讓魚(yú)缸里的水保持干凈。干凈的:clean。故填clean?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifthewaterisdirty,thegoldfishwilleasilygetill.”可知,如果水很臟,金魚(yú)很容易生病。容易的:easy。故填easy?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Changesomewateronceaweek,butneverchangeallofthewaterbecausethereissomethingthatyourgoldfishneed.”可知,你可以一周換一次水,但不要換所有的水,因?yàn)槔锩婧心愕慕痿~(yú)需要的東西。包含:include,主語(yǔ)是“it”,因此此處用“includes”。故填includes?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Putafewsnails(蝸牛)inthetank.Theyhaveabilitiestokeepthewaterclean.”可知,水箱里的一些蝸牛能夠保持水的清潔。能夠:beableto。故填able?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Therearemanydifferentkindsofspecialfishfoodinpetshops.”可知,你應(yīng)該從寵物店購(gòu)買(mǎi)特殊的魚(yú)食。特殊的:special。故填special?!?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Youshouldfeedyourgoldfishwiththespecialfoodonlyonceaday.”可知,你不應(yīng)該喂你的金魚(yú)太頻繁或太多。經(jīng)常:often。故填often。20、1.B2.A3.D4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了約翰尼周末的所有活動(dòng)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnSaturdaymorning,hecleanedhisroom.”可知,約翰尼星期六上午打掃房間。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwasnotdifficult,soitonlytookhimonehourtofinishthehomework.”可知,約翰尼的數(shù)學(xué)題不難,故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andintheevening,hewenttovisithisauntwithhisparents.”可知,約翰尼周六晚上應(yīng)該在姑姑家。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnSundayevening,hewatchedTVforanhourathome”可知,約翰尼每周日晚上可以看一個(gè)小時(shí)的電視。故選B。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.B7.D8.A9.D10.C11.D12.B13.B14.C15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了Katie和祖母一起去自然歷史博物館發(fā)生的事情?!?題詳解】句意:Katie很喜歡自然歷史博物館,她想帶她祖母看看這里的一切。forgot忘記;left離開(kāi);loved喜愛(ài);disliked不喜歡。根據(jù)“andshewantedtoshowherGrandmaeverything.”可知,Katie喜歡自然歷史博物館。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:“它們只是很多老骨頭,”奶奶不感興趣地說(shuō)。just僅僅,只是;still仍然;never從不;yet還。根據(jù)“They’re...alotofoldbones”可知,此處是說(shuō)博物館里展示的恐龍只是很多的老骨頭。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:“它們只是很多老骨頭,”祖母不感興趣地說(shuō)。money錢(qián);interest興趣;danger危險(xiǎn);luck運(yùn)氣。根據(jù)“They’re...alotofoldbones”可知,祖母對(duì)這些不感興趣。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:“嗯,你真的老了,”Katie說(shuō)。smart聰明的;healthy健康的;friendly友好的;old老的。根據(jù)“I’mnotthatold!”可知,此處是說(shuō)祖母老了。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:“我還沒(méi)那么老!”祖母說(shuō)著,找了張椅子坐了下來(lái)。like像;for為了;after在……之后;up向上。根據(jù)“l(fā)ooking...achairtositon.”可知,是尋找一張椅子坐下來(lái),lookfor“尋找”,固定短語(yǔ)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:“你為什么不趁我休息的時(shí)候去看看你那些可怕的恐龍呢?”她說(shuō)。takeamessage捎個(gè)口信;takearest休息;takeashower洗澡;takeatrip旅行。根據(jù)“l(fā)ooking...achairtositon.”可知,祖母尋找一張椅子坐下來(lái)休息。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:它們不是可怕的,我會(huì)自己找到一些新的東西!wrong錯(cuò)誤的;old老的;terrible可怕的;new新的。根據(jù)“Katiesawfishydinosaurs,flyingdinosaurs,longdinosaurs...”可知,此處是指Katie自己去博物館找到一些新的東西。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:其中一只恐龍的旁邊是一條走廊。hallway走廊;station車(chē)站;tent帳篷;town城鎮(zhèn)。根據(jù)“Thehallwaywaslonganddark”可知,是走廊。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:Katie沿著它走,以確保她沒(méi)有錯(cuò)過(guò)任何偉大的東西。we我們;he他;you你;she她。根據(jù)“Katiewalkedalongittomakesure...didn’tmissanythinggreat.”可知,此處是指Katie,用she指代。故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:走廊又長(zhǎng)又黑,沒(méi)有人在這。anybody任何人;somebody某人;nobody沒(méi)有人;everybody每個(gè)人。根據(jù)“Thehallwaywaslonganddark”可知,走廊又長(zhǎng)又黑,應(yīng)該是沒(méi)有人在這。故選C?!?1題詳解】句意:Katie開(kāi)始感到害怕。special特殊的;sorry抱歉的;relaxed放松的;scared害怕的。根據(jù)“Thehallwaywaslonganddark,and...wa

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