【期末專項訓(xùn)練】查漏補缺：書面表達-英語八年級下冊譯林版1．研學(xué)旅行是通過集體旅行來開展學(xué)習(xí)和體驗相結(jié)合的校外教育活動，深受學(xué)生的喜愛，為此，請你給校報英語專欄寫一篇短文，介紹學(xué)校開展的研學(xué)活動并發(fā)表看法。內(nèi)容要點如下：(1)Learnaboutteapicking;(2)Observe(觀察)plantsandanimals;(3)Planttreesalongtheriver;(4)Visitplacesofinterestandmuseums.注意：(1)文中不得透露個人姓名和學(xué)校名稱；(2)詞數(shù)80左右；(3)內(nèi)容連貫，不要逐條翻譯，補充一兩點個人看法；(4)開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：experiencev.體驗

naturen.自然

meaningfuladj.有意義的Thestudytripisakindofschooleducationwhichisheldoutsideandpopularwithstudents.Ourschoolhasalsoheldmanystudytrips.Herearemyexperiences._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．為了提高社區(qū)居民的環(huán)保意識、創(chuàng)建優(yōu)質(zhì)的居住環(huán)境，社區(qū)居委會正在舉辦以“LiveaLow-CarbonLife”為題的征文活動。請你根據(jù)以下要點提示寫一篇英語短文參加活動。提示：1.為什么要過低碳生活？2.如何過低碳生活？請?zhí)岢鋈龡l建議。要求：1.語句通順，邏輯清晰，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.100詞左右(開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))。參考詞匯：energy能源；plastic塑料；mode模式LiveaLow-CarbonLifeAsweallknow,protectingtheenvironmentisimportant._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation(根據(jù)以下情境寫一篇不少于60個詞的短文，標(biāo)點符號不占格)學(xué)校每年組織遠足活動(如：春游和秋游等)，下周學(xué)校將舉行“Ourschooltrip”為主題的英語沙龍活動，請根據(jù)以下要點提示，寫一篇短文和同學(xué)們分享。1.Whatdoyouthinkofschooltrips?2.Whatdidyoudoinoneofyourschooltrips?3.Whatadvicecanyouoffertomaketheschooltripmoremeaningful?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．生活中不只有眼前的試卷和作業(yè)，還有詩和遠方。暑假快到了，你們?？挠⑽臋谀空谡骷癟heplaceIwanttogomost”稿件，請你投稿吧！寫作內(nèi)容：1.你最想去的地方是哪里；2.你為什么想去這個地方；3.你打算在那里做些什么。寫作要求：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名字；2.詞數(shù)要求90左右。TheplaceIwanttogomost___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．學(xué)校正在開展以“AGreenercity,abetterlife”為題的英語征文活動。請根據(jù)所給提示，用英語寫一篇短文。注意事項：1.詞數(shù)80詞左右；2.文章必須包含所提供的主要信息，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。Agreenercity,abetterlife_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6．Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic“Anunforgettabletripto________”(以“一次去……的難忘之旅”為題寫一篇不少于60詞的短文，標(biāo)點符號不占格。)（注意：短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何人名、校名及其他相關(guān)信息，否則不予評分。）Thefollowingpointsareonlyforreference:?Whenandwheredidyoutakethetrip??Whatdidyoudothere??Whywasthetripunforgettable?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7．“TheWeekend”雜志社正在舉行“為家鄉(xiāng)打call”的征文活動，請你以“Jining—MyHometown”為題，根據(jù)所給提示用英語寫一篇推介家鄉(xiāng)濟寧的短文。提示：①有著超過7000年的歷史(hasalonghistory)；②位于山東省的西南部(inthesouthwestof)；③覆蓋面積11000平方千米(coveranareaof)，人口830萬(8.3million)；④這里有很多種美食，夾餅(Jiabing)和甏肉干飯(BengrouRice)是最著名的；⑤濟寧是孔子(Confucius)及很多名人的故鄉(xiāng)；你可以游覽孔廟(ConfuciusTemple)、微山湖(WeishanLake)等等；⑥這里天氣宜人(pleasant)，全年平均氣溫(anaveragetemperature)大約為13℃；⑦這里有飛機場(anairport)，幾個高鐵站(high-speedrailwaystations)和多條高速公路(expressways)，來這里非常便利(convenient)。要求：①內(nèi)容涵蓋全面，可以適當(dāng)拓展：②100詞左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8．節(jié)約資源，保護環(huán)境，從我們身邊的小事做起。假設(shè)你是李明，是一個注重“低碳”生活的中學(xué)生，請你根據(jù)下面的提示和要求，以“Mylow-carbonlife”為題，寫一篇短文，描述自己的“低碳”生活。提示：1.每天步行或騎車上學(xué)；2.離開家時，不要忘記關(guān)燈；購物時帶自己的購物袋；3.節(jié)約用紙。要求：1.短文須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確。3.詞數(shù)80詞左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。MyLow-carbonLifeMynameisLiMing.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________It’simportantforustolivealow-carbonlife.Becauseitcanprotectourenvironment.9．習(xí)主席說過“地球是我們唯一可以稱之為家園的地方”。珍愛和呵護地球是人類的唯一選擇，也是我們每一個人的責(zé)任。我們在生活中的點滴小事上就能做出自己的貢獻。請你以“LovetheEarth”為題，寫一篇英語短文。提示：1）我們?yōu)槭裁匆獝圩o地球？2）我們怎樣來愛護地球？3）你的希望是什么？要求：1）短文須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名。3）詞數(shù)80左右。LovetheEarth____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10．讀下面的文章，請根據(jù)問題提示，盡可能用自己的話寫出大意總結(jié)，90詞左右。Inmanycountriesoftheworldpeoplearesaying,“Wemustdosomethingtosolvetheproblemofourrubbish.Wedon’twantourworldtobecomeonebiglandfillsite(垃圾填埋場).”TheIrish(愛爾蘭的)governmentwasveryworriedaboutplastic(塑料)bagssotheydecidedtomakepeoplepayforthem.Since2002Irishpeoplehavebeenpayingforthebagstheytakehomefromtheshops.Ofcourse,theysoonstoppedbuyingnewbagsandstartedtakingbagswiththemwhenshopping.Somecountrieshavemadeevenbiggerchanges.In2006,thepeopleofZanzibar(桑吉巴爾)decidedtostopmakingplasticbags.Theywereworriedthebagswerekillingseaanimals.Theyalsosaidnobodycouldbringplasticbagsintothecountry.Soontherewerenoplasticbagsintheplace.OneofthemostexcitingrecyclingideasisFreecycle.Ithasgrownaroundtheworld.PeoplejoinaFreecyclegroupbecausetheyarelookingforthingsorhavethingsthattheywanttogivetootherpeople.Perhapstheyhaveachairtheydonotneedanymore,ortheywantacamera.TheyleaveamessageontheInternettotellpeoplewhattheywantorwhattheyaregoingtogive.Nobodybuysorsellsanything—peoplegivethingstootherpeoplewhowantthem.Itisagoodideabecauseitrecyclesusefulthings.Recyclingisimportantandsometimesitisexcitingtoo,butitisonlyonepartoftheanswer.Usinglessandreusingarealsoimportantanswerstotheproblemofrubbish.1.Domanycountriestrytosolvetheproblemofrubbish?2.WhatdidtheIrishgovernmentaskpeopletodo?3.WhatdidpeopledecidetodoinZanzibar?Whatwastheresult?4.WhobuysorsellsthingsthroughFreecycle?5.What’simportanttotheproblemofrubbishaccordingtothearticle?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11．最近你所在的班級打算舉辦一次以“ACityI’veEverBeento”為題的英文演講比賽。假設(shè)你想?yún)⒓舆@次演講比賽，請你根據(jù)以下提示和要求準(zhǔn)備一篇演講稿。提示：1.Howmanytimeshaveyoubeento?2.Whatdidyoudothere?3.Whatdoyouthinkofthiscity?要求：1.語句通順，條理清晰；2.包含以上所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.不少于70詞。（標(biāo)題、開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。）ACityI’veEverBeentoHi,boysandgirls!TodayIwanttosharemyexperiencein________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforyourlistening.12．

Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation.（根據(jù)以下情境寫一篇不少于60個詞的短文，標(biāo)點符號不占格。）

針對學(xué)生當(dāng)中存在浪費電的現(xiàn)象，學(xué)校決定舉行抵制浪費電的活動。假設(shè)你是學(xué)校學(xué)生會成員之一，請你在學(xué)校英文報上寫一封倡議書。1.活動的理由及目的；2.節(jié)約用電的具體做法；3.呼吁從我做起，節(jié)約用電。以下詞匯僅供參考：callon

joinhands

takeaction注意：短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名；照抄閱讀語篇不得分；短文開頭及結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dearschoolmates,Haveyounoticedthatelectricitywastehappenseveryminuteinourschool?I’dliketocalloneveryoneto________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Students’UnionJune16th

《【期末專項訓(xùn)練】查漏補缺：書面表達-英語八年級下冊譯林版》參考答案1．例文Thestudytripisakindofschooleducationwhichisheldoutsideandpopularwithstudents.Ourschoolhasalsoheldmanystudytrips.Herearemyexperiences.Firstly,wewenttopickteainpersonandmadethingsbyhandtoexperiencelife.Secondly,wegotclosetonatureandlearntmoreknowledgebywatchingrealplantsandanimals.Then,afterwevisitedsomemuseumsaswellasplacesofinterest,weunderstoodChinesehistoryandculturemoredeeply.Finally,wesawsomemeaningfulmoviesandfeltthegreatchangesofourcountry.Inmyopinion,thestudytripishelpfulforus.Wecanexperiencedifferentactivitiesandgetclosetonature.Wecanalsolearnmoremeaningfulthings.Ihopewewillhavemorechancestotakepartinthesestudytrips.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般過去時”和“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏內(nèi)容要點中的信息，介紹學(xué)校組織的到產(chǎn)茶名地“杭州”開展的研學(xué)活動。[寫作步驟]第一步，引出這次活動；第二步，介紹活動中做了什么，體驗并學(xué)習(xí)到了什么；第三步，介紹自己的看法及感受。[亮點詞匯]①inperson親自②byhand用手③inone’sopinion在某人看來④takepartin參加[高分句型]①Then,afterwevisitedsomemuseumsaswellasplacesofinterest,weunderstoodChinesehistoryandculturemoredeeply.（after引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句）②Ihopewewillhavemorechancestotakepartinthesestudytrips.（賓語從句）2．例文LiveaLow-CarbonLifeAsweallknow,protectingtheenvironmentisimportant.Livingalow-carbonlifeiscrucialforus.Currently,theexcessiveemissionofcarbondioxidehasledtoglobalwarmingandvariousenvironmentalproblems.Herearesomewaystolivealow-carbonlife.First,choosegreentransportation.Wecanwalkorridebikesforshort-distancetrips,andtakebusesorsubwaysinsteadofdrivingcarswhengoingfar.Second,reducetheuseofplasticproducts.Replaceplasticbagswithreusableclothbagsandavoidusingdisposableplastictableware.Third,saveenergy.Turnofflightsandelectricalapplianceswhenleavingrooms,andtrytousenaturallightduringtheday.

Let’stakeactionandlivealow-carbonlifetomaketheearthabetterplace.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本題是一篇材料作文；②時態(tài)：本文用一般現(xiàn)在時；③提示：介紹低碳生活，提出關(guān)于低碳生活的建議，需要遵照所給要求，信息覆蓋全面，適當(dāng)補充細節(jié)。[寫作步驟]第一步，闡述低碳生活的重要性，以及過低碳生活的原因；第二步，提出關(guān)于低碳生活的建議，注意細節(jié)充分，三觀正確；第三步，號召大家一起過低碳生活，注意用詞準(zhǔn)確，行文流暢。[亮點詞匯]①becrucialfor對……很重要②insteadof代替，反而③takeaction采取行動[高分句型]①Livingalow-carbonlifeiscrucialforus.（動名詞作主語）②Let’stakeactionandlivealow-carbonlifetomaketheearthabetterplace.（不定式做目的狀語）3．范文OurtriptoXuhuicampus

Lastweek,wehadaschooltriptoXuhuicampus.

Westartedonasunnydayinthemorning.Ittookustwohourstodrivethere.Whenwegotthere,wewereattractedbythelandscapegardenofXuhuicampus.ThenwevisitedthehistoryofRongqiaomiddleschoolinthemuseum.WeweredeeplymovedbythespiritofRongqiaopeople.Finally,wetastedthedeliciousfoodofXuhuicanteen.

Tomakeschooltripsmoremeaningful,Ithinkwecoulddosomeresearchaboutthedestinationbeforethetripandtakenotesduringthevisit.Inthisway,wecangainmoreknowledgeandhaveabetterunderstandingofwhatwesee.Allinall,wehadaninterestingandmeaningfulschooltrip.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇記述學(xué)校旅行經(jīng)歷的文章；②時態(tài)：主要為一般過去時；③提示：文章包含學(xué)校旅行的相關(guān)要點，介紹旅行去徐匯校區(qū)，描述旅行當(dāng)天的行程，還給出讓學(xué)校旅行更有意義的建議。[寫作步驟]第一步，開篇點明主題，介紹上周進行了一次去徐匯校區(qū)的學(xué)校旅行；第二步，按時間順序詳細描述學(xué)校旅行當(dāng)天的經(jīng)歷，包括出發(fā)時間、路上用時，到達后被校園景觀吸引，參觀學(xué)校歷史博物館，被榮橋人精神打動，以及品嘗食堂美食等；第三步，就如何讓學(xué)校旅行更有意義提出自己的建議，旅行前對目的地做研究、旅行中做筆記，并強調(diào)這樣做能帶來的收獲，最后總結(jié)此次旅行有趣且有意義。[亮點詞匯]①attracted吸引②moved感動③gain獲得[高分句型]①Ittookustwohourstodrivethere.(Ittakessbsometimetodo句型)②Tomakeschooltripsmoremeaningful,Ithinkwecoulddosomeresearchaboutthedestinationbeforethetripandtakenotesduringthevisit.(不定式作目的狀語)4．例文：TheplaceIwanttogomostTherearesomanywonderfulplacestohaveaholiday.Thistime,theplaceIwanttogomostisSanya.Asweallknow,Sanyaisagoodplacetorelaxourselves.Ithasbeautifulseaandcleanbeaches.Theweathertheremakespeoplecomfortable.AnotherreasonIwanttogothereisSanya’shotels.Mostofthehotelshavewonderfulconditionandservice.Ireallywanttohaveatry.IfIgothere,I’lllieinthesunshineandswiminthesea.I’llalsotasteseafoodandtrysomethingnew.Ithinkadayisnotenoughforme,andSanyaisreallytheplacewhereIwanttogomost.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：這是一篇材料作文；②時態(tài)：主要采用“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：根據(jù)寫作要點展開，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，注意條理清晰和語法正確。[寫作步驟]第一步，介紹最想去的地方是三亞；第二步，介紹為什么想去三亞；第三步，介紹打算在三亞做些什么；[亮點詞匯]①asweallknow眾所周知②haveatry試一試③trysomethingnew嘗試一些新的東西[高分句型]IfIgothere,I’lllieinthesunshineandswiminthesea.(if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句)5．OnepossibleversionAgreenercity,abetterlifeAsmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldcreateagreenercitytoliveabetterlife.However,it’sapitythatweoftenseesomepeopledroplittereverywhere.Someforgettoturnoffthelightswhenleavingaroom.Tocreateagreenercity,rideorwalktoschoolinsteadoftakingacar.Also,wecanplantmoretreesandflowers.Besides,it’sagoodideatosorttherubbishintodifferentgroupssothatthingslikebottlesandcanscanberecycled.Inall,ifeveryonedoeshispart,wecanliveabetterlifeinagreenercity.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏提示，并適當(dāng)添加細節(jié)，突出寫作重點。[寫作步驟]第一步，介紹出現(xiàn)的問題；第二步，介紹提出的建議；第三步，表達自己的愿望。[亮點詞匯]①turnoff關(guān)掉②insteadof代替，作為……的替換③sorttherubbishintodifferentgroups把垃圾分成不同的組

[高分句型]①However,it’sapitythatweoftenseesomepeopledroplittereverywhere.（that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句）

②Tocreateagreenercity,rideorwalktoschoolinsteadoftakingacar.（動詞不定式作目的）③Besides,it’sagoodideatosorttherubbishintodifferentgroupssothatthingslikebottlesandcanscanberecycled.（sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句）④Inall,ifeveryonedoeshispart,wecanliveabetterlifeinagreenercity.（if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句）6．例文：AnunforgettabletriptoBeijingItookanunforgettabletriptoBeijinglastsummervacation.Ivisitedmanyfamousplaces,suchastheGreatWall,theForbiddenCityandtheSummerPalace.Iwasamazedbythebeautyandhistoryoftheseplaces.Ialsotriedsomedeliciousfood,likeBeijingRoastDuckandPekingNoodles.ThefoodwassodeliciousthatIstillrememberthetaste.WhatmadethistripunforgettablewasthatImadesomenewfriends.Wesharedourexperiencesandhadalotoffuntogether.Thistripnotonlybroadenedmyhorizonsbutalsogavemealotofwonderfulmemories.Iwillneverforgetit.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇記敘文，為材料作文；②時態(tài)：以“一般過去時”為主；③提示：介紹曾經(jīng)去過的地方，分享個人的經(jīng)歷，避免語法錯誤，保持行文連貫。[寫作步驟]第一步，引出主題，介紹一次難忘的旅行經(jīng)歷；第二步，簡要介紹去的地方、時間、交通方式、游玩的景點以及美食等；第三步，總結(jié)全文，表達感受。[亮點詞匯]①suchas比如②beamazedby對……感到驚訝③notonly…butalso…不僅……而且……[高分句型]①ThefoodwassodeliciousthatIstillrememberthetaste.（so…that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句）②WhatmadethistripunforgettablewasthatImadesomenewfriends.（what引導(dǎo)的主語從句，that引導(dǎo)的表語從句）7．例文Jining—MyHometownHaveyoueverbeentoJining?Itismyhometown.Letmeintroduceitforyou!Jininghasalonghistoryofmorethan7,000years,whichisinthesouthwestofShandongProvince,coveringanareaof11,000squarekilometersandhavingapopulationof8.3million.Therearemanykindsoffood.JiabingandBengrouRicearethemostfamous.What’smore,JiningisthehometownofConfuciusandmanyotherfamouspeople.YoucanvisitConfuciusTemple,WeishanLakeandsoon.Besides,theweatherinJiningispleasant.Anaveragetemperatureisabout13℃allyearround.Thereisanairport,severalhigh-speedrailwaystationsandmanyexpresswaysinJining.Soitisconvenienttocomehere.WelcometoJining.Iwouldliketobeyourtourguide.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：寫作要點已給出，注意不要遺漏要點，可適當(dāng)添加細節(jié)，并突出寫作重點。[寫作步驟]第一步，表明寫作意圖，介紹自己的家鄉(xiāng)；第二步，具體闡述寫作內(nèi)容。從“歷史、地理位置、美食、景點、天氣、交通方式”等方面進行介紹；第三步，書寫結(jié)語，總結(jié)全文。[亮點詞匯]①what’smore再者②thehometownof……的故鄉(xiāng)③besides此外[高分句型]①Jininghasalonghistoryofmorethan7,000years,whichisinthesouthwestofShandongProvince,coveringanareaof11,000squarekilometersandhavingapopulationof8.3million.（which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句）②Soitisconvenienttocomehere.（it固定句式）8．參考例文MyLow-carbonLifeMynameisLiMing.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Irideorwalktoschooleveryday.Ialwaysremembertoturnoffthelights,theTVandthefanwhenIleavehome.WhenIamnotusingwater,Ialwaysturnoffthetap.Ioftenreusewater,forexample,whenIfinishwashingtheclothes,Iusethewatertocleanthefloororflushthetoilet.WhenIgoshopping,IalwaysbringmyownshoppingbagandIneveruseplasticbags.Ithinksavingpaperisnecessary,soIoftenmakefulluseofpaper.It’simportantforustolivealow-carbonlife.Becauseitcanprotectourenvironment.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生注意不要遺漏提示中的要點，可適當(dāng)添加細節(jié)，并突出寫作要點。[寫作步驟]第一步，先自我介紹；第二步，具體介紹自己的低碳生活，例如步行或騎車去上學(xué)、及時關(guān)閉各種電器、自備購物袋、節(jié)約用水和紙等；第三步，總結(jié)低碳生活對環(huán)境保護的重要性。[亮點詞匯]①remembertodo記得要做某事②turnoff關(guān)閉③forexample例如④finishdoing完成做某事⑤makefulluseof充分利用[高分句型]①WhenIgoshopping,IalwaysbringmyownshoppingbagandIneveruseplasticbags.（when引導(dǎo)的賓語從句）②Ithinksavingpaperisnecessary,soIoftenmakefulluseofpaper.（省略that的賓語從句）9．例文Lovetheearth

Theearthistheonlyplacetocallhome.Itprovidesuswithair,waterandotherthingsweneedforliving.That’swhyweshouldtryourbesttoprotectit.

Withrapiddevelopment,theairwebreatheisbecomingdirtieranddirtier.Andtheaircausedmoreandmoreillnesses.Besides,therearefewerandfewerfishintheriver.Wemusttakeactiontoprotectourhome—theearth.

Asstudents,wecantakeourownclothbagstoshopsothatwecanreducethepollution.What’smore,weshouldtakeourownchopstickstotherestaurantwhenweeatoutinordertoprotectthetrees.

Ihopepeoplecantakeactiontoprotecttheearthatonce.Lovetheearthasitisouronlyhome.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫作，注意標(biāo)點符號及大小寫等問題，不要犯語法錯誤。注意上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系，語意連貫。[寫作步驟]第一步，描述為什么要愛護地球以及地球環(huán)境現(xiàn)狀；第二步，談?wù)撟鳛閷W(xué)生如何愛護地球；第三步，最后談自己的希望并書寫結(jié)語。[亮點詞匯]①providesb.with為某人提供②tryone’sbestto盡最大努力③breathe呼吸④takeaction采取行動⑤reduce減少⑥atonce馬上[高分句型]Asstudents,wecantakeourownclothbagstoshopsothatwecanreducethepollution.(sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句)10．例文：Manycountriestrytosolvetheproblemofrubbish.Forexample,theIrishgovernmentaskedpeopletopayforplasticbags,sotheystartedtakingbagswhenshopping.In2006,thepeopleofZanzibardecidedtostopmakingplasticbags.Asaresult,therewerenoplasticbagsintheplacesoon.Freecycleisoneofthemostexcitingrecyclingideasbecausenobodybuysorsellsthingsthroughit—theygivethingstootherpeoplewhowantthem.Besidesrecycling,usinglessandreusingarealsoimportanttotheproblemofrubbish.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇小作文；②時態(tài)