2025屆安徽省宿州碭山縣聯(lián)考七下英語期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。Martinhadalotoffriendsatschool.He___1___toldhisfamilyhowmanyfriendshehad.Oneday,hisfathercalledhimforabet(打賭).“Martin,Ibetyouforthebikeyouwanted.”“Really?!What’sthebet?”Martincouldn’tbelievehis___2___.“Youdonothaveasmanyfriendsasyouthink.Noteveryoneis___3___friend.”Martinasked,“___4___canItestwhethertheyaremyfriends?”“Ihavesomethingspecial.___5___me.”fewminuteslater,Martinsawhisfatherwalkingback,lookinglikehewascarryingsomethingheavy.ButMartincouldnotseeanything.“Thisisamagicchair.Takethistotheclub,andsitonit___6___.Thenyoucantellwhoareyourrealfriends,”hisfathersaid.ThenextdaywhenMartinwasintheclubwiththe“chair”,heaskedeveryonetogetherandsaid,“Friends,youareabouttoseemymagichere.___7___closely.”ThenMartintriedsittingonthechair.Buthefell.Everyonelaughed.Hemadeanothertryandfellagain.Thelaughs___8___.Martinkepttryingandfell.Hetriedagainbutdidnotfallthistime.HesawJohn,Abram,Juli,andTerrycarryinghimup___9___hewouldnotfall.Theothersstilllaughed.Nowhe____10____hisrealfriends.1.A.seldom B.always C.just D.still2.A.ears B.eyes C.mind D.mouth3.A.their B.our C.your D.my4.A.When B.What C.Why D.How5.A.Waitfor B.Lookfor C.Comewith D.Playwith6.A.actually B.successfully C.probably D.finally7.A.Turn B.Arrive C.Watch D.Listen8.A.disappeared B.continued C.returned D.finished9.A.or B.and C.but D.so10.A.found B.lost C.changed D.saved二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Everyschoolhasitsrules.Therulesaredifferent.Herearesomefunnyschoolrules:JapaneserulesMostschoolsaskthestudentstowearuniforms,forexample,sportssuitsorskirts.ButinmanyJapaneseschools,iftheschoolsdon’tknow,studentscan’tgotocinemas,leavehomeintheeveningorplayvideogames.DifferentshoesintheUSInsomeschools,studentsmustwearindoor（室內(nèi)的）shoesinschooleveryday.Sothestudentscan’tfalldown（摔倒）andtheyaresafe（安全的）onthefloors.Theycankeeptheschoolsclean,too.Studentscan’teatgum（口香糖）,becauseit’shardtoclean.NostrangehairintheUKStudentscan’thavestrangehairinsomeBritishschools.ButthestudentscanwearcertainhairstylesduringtheWorldCup（世界杯）years.1.Thestudentscan’tleavehomeintheeveningin________iftheydon’ttelltheirschools.A.Japan B.theUS C.theUK D.Canada2.WhencanthestudentsintheUKhavestrangehair?A.Afterschool. B.Duringthedaytime.C.DuringtheWorldCupyears. D.Whentheyhavenoclasses.3.Thispassageisabout________.A.schooluniforms B.schoolshoesC.strangehair D.funnyschoolrules3、閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Mr.Zhangisa57-year-oldtruck(卡車)driverfromZhejiang.Hespendsmostofhistimetravelingontheroad.Butheneverfeelslonely(孤獨的).Hisspecialfriends—threecatsstaywithhiminthetruck.Mr.Zhanghadhisfirstcatin2020.Oneday,Mr.Zhangfoundahungrystraycat(流浪貓)lookingforfoodontheroad.Hethentookthecathome.Later,in2021,hefoundtwomorestraycatsandtookthemhome,too.ThenthethreecatsbegantotravelwithMr.Zhanginhistruck.Mr.Zhangmadehistruckanicehomeandboughtsometoysforthem.ThecatsliketravelingaroundChinawithMr.Zhangandlivinginthetruck.Sometimes,Mr.Zhangstopshistruckintheserviceareas(服務(wù)區(qū)).There,thecatshaveaverygoodtime.Theycomeoutofthetruck,playandrunaroundtheirbigfriend.Theyarereallyrelaxed.Butitissometimesdifficulttofeedthethreecatsandcleanupafterthemontheroad.Still,Mr.Zhangsayshewilllookafterthem.Hesaid,“Theyaremyfamily.AndIgetalotoffunandlovefromthem.”1.WhydoesMr.Zhangneverfeellonelywhendrivingontheroad?_______________________________________________________________2.WhendidMr.Zhanghavehisfirstcat?_______________________________________________________________3.WhatdidMr.Zhangdoforhiscats?_______________________________________________________________4.Whatdothecatsdointheserviceareas?_______________________________________________________________5.HowimportantdoesMr.Zhangthinkthecatsaretohim?_______________________________________________________________4、JaneisastudentinYucaiJuniorHighSchool.SheisfromAmerica.AndshelikesChinesefoodverymuch.Hermotherisateacher.AndsheworksinYucaiJuniorHighSchool,too.TodayisSunday.Hermomsaystoher,“Jane,whatdoyouwanttohaveforlunch?”Janesays,“Iwanttoeatjiaozi.”Hermotherlikesjiaozi,too.Shethinksitisverynice.Butshecan’tmakejiaozi.Jane’sclassmate,LiYun,canmakejiaozi.Sotheywanttoaskhertohelpthem.1.WhereisJanefrom?A.Canada. B.TheUK. C.TheUSA. D.Japan.2.WhatdoesJane’smotherdo?A.Sheisadoctor. B.Sheisanurse.C.Sheisateacher. D.Sheisafarmer.3.Whomayhelpthemmakejiaozi?A.LiYun. B.LiuQing. C.LiKang. D.WangJun.5、Thismorning,JanepostedaquestionontheInternet(因特網(wǎng)).Herearesomeanswers(回復(fù))shegot.John10:30a.m.I’dliketogotoBangkok(曼谷)inwinter.Iwanttoenjoythestreetfoodandwarmsun-shine,seeelephantsandvisitoceanmuseums(海洋博物館).Kevin10:38a.m.GoingtoHongKongisalwaysmydream.IknowmostpeopletherecanspeakChineseandEnglish.IthinkIcanlearnsomethingaboutChinaandenjoyshoppinganddeliciousfoodthere.Alice11:07a.m.IwishtovisitNewYork.Asanartandfoodlover,Ithinkitisagoodplaceformebecausetherearelotsofartmuseumsanddeliciousfood.Helen12:36p.m.IwanttogotoParismost.IcanvisittheEiffelTowerandwalkalongthebeautifulSeineRiver.IcanalsogoshoppingandeatinaMichelin-starred(米其林星級)restaurant.Howwonderful!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhoansweredJanefirst?A.Kevin. B.John. C.Alice. D.Helen.2.WheredoesKevinwanttogo?A.NewYork. B.Paris. C.Bangkok. D.HongKong.3.WhatdoesAlicelike?A.Artandfood. B.Shopping C.Elephants. D.Chinese.4.WhatdoesHelenwanttodoinParis?A.Enjoythesunshine. B.Visitmuseums.C.Walkalongariver. D.Trythestreetfood.5.WhichquestiondidJaneask?A.Howdoyouprepareforatrip? B.Wherewouldyouliketogoforaholiday?C.Whereisyourhometown? D.Whatplacesofinterestdoyoulikebest?三、補全對話（10分）6、通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，將最佳選項的字母編號填寫在相應(yīng)位置上，選項有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Frank!Howwasyourvacation?B:Quitegood!____1____A:Didyoudoanythingfun?B:Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.____2____A:____3____B:Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.A:That’sreallygreat.____4____B:Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.A:____5____B:That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.A.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?B.Wesawquitealotofrobots.C.Didyoueatanythingspecial?D.IwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadalotoffun.F.What’syourfavoritefood?四、短文填空（10分）7、請你認真五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Doyouwanttohaveagreatfuture?Ifso,youshoulddosomethingforitnow.1.Knowyourgoals____1____(clear).Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?What’syourdreamjob?Youshouldknowthe____2____(answer)tothesequestions.2.Havea____3____(health)body.It’sthemostimportanttoeveryone.Tohaveahealthybody,youshouldhavegood____4____(eat)habits,doexerciseoften,getenoughsleepandspendsometime____5____(relax).3.Savesomemoney.It’ssmartofyou____6____(save)moneyforthefuturenow.Youcansavesomeofyourpocketmoney(零用錢)eachmonth.Youcanalsogetapart-timejob____7____yourvacation.4.Write____8____whatyoudid.Forexample:Isaved5dollarstoday.I____9____(noteat)hamburgerstoday.Ipracticedplayingthepiano_____10_____threehourstoday.It’sagoodwaytokeepyouwalkingtoyourdream.六、閱讀表達（10分）9、閱讀并回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過10個詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復(fù)的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負擔)onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）你有一個筆友Tom，他生病了，請根據(jù)提示用英語給Tom寫一封信，根據(jù)他的問題、給出合理的建議，并表達你良好的祝愿。1.Tom生病了，他的癥狀：發(fā)燒、咳嗽、嗓子疼、呼吸困難等。2.對應(yīng)這些癥狀，應(yīng)該怎么辦：如去醫(yī)院做X光、按時吃藥、其他建議……3.如何做好預(yù)防：養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣，勤洗手、出門戴口罩（wearmasks）；居家休息，不外出、不聚集；多鍛煉，多喝水等。4.表達美好祝愿。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A6.B7.C8.B9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文通過一個故事告訴我們真正的朋友是在遇見困難的時候關(guān)心我們的人。【1題詳解】句意：他總是告訴家人他有多少朋友。seldom幾乎不；always總是；just僅僅；still仍然。根據(jù)“Youdonothaveasmanyfriendsasyouthink.”可知，他總是告訴家人他有很多朋友。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：

馬丁簡直不敢相信自己的耳朵。ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；mind思維；mouth嘴巴。根據(jù)“Martin,Ibetyouforthebikeyouwanted.”可知，爸爸說出這樣的話讓馬丁驚訝，所以說他不敢相信自己的耳朵。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：不是每個人都是你的朋友。their他們的；our我們的；your你的；my我的。根據(jù)“Youdonothaveasmanyfriendsasyouthink.”可知，說的是馬丁的朋友，用your。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我怎么才能知道他們是不是我的朋友呢？When何時；What什么；Why為什么；How如何。根據(jù)“canItestwhethertheyaremyfriends?”可知，是怎么知道他們是不是我的朋友。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：等等我。Waitfor等待；Lookfor尋找；Comewith和……一起來；Playwith和……玩。根據(jù)“Afewminuteslater,Martinsawhisfatherwalkingback,lookinglikehewascarryingsomethingheavy.”可知，爸爸一個人走開了，所以是讓馬丁等著。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：把這個拿到俱樂部去，成功地坐在上面。actually實際上；successfully成功地；probably大概；finally最后。根據(jù)“Hemadeanothertryandfellagain.”可知，這把椅子一個人不容易坐上去，所以能成功坐上去就能知道誰是好朋友。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：仔細看。Turn轉(zhuǎn)；Arrive到達；Watch看；Listen聽。根據(jù)“Friends,youareabouttoseemymagichere.”可知，馬丁讓大家過來看他怎么坐到椅子上。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：笑聲還在繼續(xù)。disappeared消失；continued繼續(xù)；returned返回；finished完成。根據(jù)“Theothersstilllaughed.”可知，別人一直在笑，所以當馬丁第二次嘗試失敗時笑聲繼續(xù)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他看見約翰、亞伯蘭、朱莉和特里扶著他，以免他摔倒。or或者；and并且；but但是；so所以。根據(jù)“hewouldnotfall.”可知，這里是朋友們扶著他。所以他沒有摔倒。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在他找到了真正的朋友。found找到；lost失去；changed改變；saved拯救。根據(jù)“HesawJohn,Abram,Juli,andTerrycarryinghimup”可知，這時他找到了誰是真正的朋友。故選A。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹每個學(xué)校都有自己不同的規(guī)則。作者列舉了日本、美國、英國一些學(xué)校的有趣的規(guī)則。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButinmanyJapaneseschools,iftheschoolsdon’tknow,studentscan’tgotocinemas,leavehomeintheeveningorplayvideogames.”可知在許多日本學(xué)校，如果學(xué)生不告訴學(xué)校，他們就不能去電影院、晚上離家或玩電腦游戲。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButthestudentscanwearcertainhairstylesduringtheWorldCup（世界杯）years.”可知學(xué)生們可以在世界杯期間留一些發(fā)型。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Everyschoolhasitsrules.Therulesaredifferent.Herearesomefunnyschoolrules.”可知短文主要介紹每個學(xué)校都有自己不同的規(guī)則。作者列舉了日本、美國、英國一些學(xué)校的有趣的規(guī)則。故選D。3、1.Becausehisspecialfriends—threecatsstaywithhiminthetruck.2.In2020.3.Hemadehistruckanicehomeandboughtsometoysforthem.4.Theycomeoutofthetruck,playandrunaroundMr.Zhang.5.Theyarehisfamily.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了卡車司機張先生與三只流浪貓的生活。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Butheneverfeelslonely(孤獨的).Hisspecialfriends—threecatsstaywithhiminthetruck.”可知，因為他的特別朋友——三只貓和他待在卡車里，故填Becausehisspecialfriends—threecatsstaywithhiminthetruck.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Mr.Zhanghadhisfirstcatin2020.”可知，在2020年養(yǎng)了第一只貓，故填I(lǐng)n2020.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Mr.Zhangmadehistruckanicehomeandboughtsometoysforthem.”可知，做了一個漂亮的家，給它們買了一些玩具，故填Hemadehistruckanicehomeandboughtsometoysforthem.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Mr.Zhangstopshistruckintheserviceareas(服務(wù)區(qū)).There,thecatshaveaverygoodtime.Theycomeoutofthetruck,playandrunaroundtheirbigfriend.”可知，它們從卡車里出來，在張先生周圍玩耍和奔跑，故填Theycomeoutofthetruck,playandrunaroundMr.Zhang.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyaremyfamily”可知，它們是他的家人，故填Theyarehisfamily.4、1.C2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了Jane的基本情況以及她媽媽的情況，以及她們想吃餃子，但不會做，向Jane的同學(xué)李云求教的事情?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SheisfromAmerica.”可知，Jane來自美國，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hermotherisateacher.”可知，她媽媽是老師，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butshecan’tmakejiaozi.Jane’sclassmate,LiYun,canmakejiaozi.Sotheywanttoaskhertohelpthem.”可知，Jane的同學(xué)李云教她們做餃子，故選A。5、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是在介紹網(wǎng)絡(luò)上對簡的問題的回答?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“John10:30a.m.”，“Kevin10:38a.m.”，“Alice11:07a.m.”以及“Helen12:36p.m.”可知最早回答的是上午10:30回答的約翰，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GoingtoHongKongisalwaysmydream.”可知去香港是凱文的夢想，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asanartandfoodlover,Ithinkitisagoodplaceformebecausetherearelotsofartmuseumsanddeliciousfood.”可知愛麗絲喜歡藝術(shù)和美食，故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IcanvisittheEiffelTowerandwalkalongthebeautifulSeineRiver.IcanalsogoshoppingandeatinaMichelin-starred(米其林星級)restaurant.”可知海倫在巴黎想去看埃菲爾鐵塔，沿著塞納河散步，購物和在米其林飯店吃飯，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I’dliketogotoBangkok(曼谷)inwinter.”，“GoingtoHongKongisalwaysmydream.”，“IwishtovisitNewYork.”以及“IwanttogotoParismost.”可知四個人都回答了想要去哪里，故可推測簡問的應(yīng)是要去哪里，故選項B“你想要去哪里度假”，符合語境，故選B。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B的對話，談?wù)揃的假期情況?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Quitegood!”可推測B會說假期去了哪里，選項D“我和家人去了印度?！狈险Z境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.”可知B會說關(guān)于科學(xué)博物館的事情，選項B“我們看到了很多機器人?！狈险Z境，故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.”可知在表達看到機器人的感受，可推測上文在問感覺怎么樣，選項A“你覺得怎么樣？”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.”可知在問關(guān)于印度食物的事情，選項C“你吃了什么特別的嗎？”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.”可推測上文是對B假期的評價，選項E“聽起來你真的玩得很開心?！狈险Z境，故選E。四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞，并用其適當時態(tài)填空，使短文通順。wearbecomeseemlearnsayHanfuisthetraditionalclothingoftheHanethnicgroup(漢族).Wearinghanfu____1____popularamongyoungChinesetheseyears.It____2____thatthereisahanfuclubinalmosteverymajoruniversity(主要的大學(xué))andcity.Infact,thereisaspecialdaytocelebratethiskindoftraditionalclothing.It’scalledChinaHuafuDay.Thisyear,itwasonApril22.Manywomen____3____theclothingandwalkedinthestreetonthatday.Someofthemloveitsomuchthattheywearitalmosteveryday.“Chinaisbecomingaleadingpower(主導(dǎo)力量)intheworld,”ChenChuyu,leaderofahanfuclubinBeijing,____4____toPeople’sDailyOnline.“Someyoungpeopleevenbringhanfuculturetoothercountries.”Shebelievesmorepeoplearoundtheworld____5____moreabouttheculture.”五、語法填空（10分）8、1.clearly2.answers3.healthy4.eating5.relaxing6.tosave7.during8.down9.didn’teat10.for【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如何有一個美好的未來?！?題詳解】句意：清楚地知道你的目標。此處修飾動詞know用副詞clearly“清晰地”。故填clearly?！?題詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該知道這些問題的答案。根據(jù)“the...tothesequestions”可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)answers“答案”。故填answers?！?題詳解】句意：擁有健康的身體。修飾名詞body用形容詞healthy“健康的”。故填healthy?！?題詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該有良好的飲食習(xí)慣，經(jīng)常鍛煉，獲得充足的睡眠，花一些時間放松。eatinghabits“飲食習(xí)慣”。故填eating?！?題詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該有良好的飲食習(xí)慣，經(jīng)常鍛煉，獲得充足的睡眠，花一些時間放松。relax“放松”，spendtimedoingsth.“花費時間做某事”。故填relaxing?！?題詳解】句意：你現(xiàn)在為將來存錢真聰明。save“存”，此處是結(jié)構(gòu)itisadj.ofsb.todosth.“某人做某事……”。故填tosave?！?題詳解】句意：你也可以在假期里找份兼職工作。根據(jù)“getapart-timejob...yourvacation”可知是在假期里找份兼職，during“在……期間”。故填during?！?題詳解】句意：寫下你做了什么。根據(jù)“Write...whatyoudid”可知是寫下做了什么，writedown“寫下”。故填down。【9題詳解】句意：我今天沒吃漢堡。根據(jù)“Isaved...”可知句子用一般過去時，變否定句借助didn’t，后加動詞原形eat。故填didn’teat?！?0題詳解】句意：今天我練習(xí)了三個小時的鋼琴?？崭窈笫菚r間段，此處用介詞for。故填for。六、閱讀表達（10分）9、1.Toreducestudents’stress.2.Thestudents’parents.3.Toknowhowwellhehaslearned./Becauseshewondershowwellhehaslearned.4.Hehasareadingcourseanddoeshomework.5.Good/Wonderful/Notbad/Bad.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要討論了國家實施“雙減”政策帶來的變化?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stressca