2025屆黑河市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)英語七下期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Youcan________theroadandthelibraryis________fromthebank.A.across;across B.cross;across C.cross;cross D.across;cross2、Lilyoften________atschoolearly,butyesterdayshe________late.A.arrived;is B.arrived;was C.arrives;was D.arrives;is3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們家鄉(xiāng)的劇院是觀看精彩戲劇和歌劇的好地方?？疾槊~辨析。theatre劇院；cinema電影院；museum博物館；hotel旅館。根據(jù)“agoodplacetowatchwonderfulplaysandoperas”可知，觀看戲劇和歌劇的地方應(yīng)是劇院，故選A。4、Whichwordisthemostsuitable(適合的)for________inthepoem?SpringMorningMengHaoranThisspringmorninginbedI’mlying,Nottoawaketillbirdsarecrying;Afteronenightofwindandshowers,Howmanyarethefallen▲A.hours B.flowers C.trees D.leaves5、Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather________inthenextroom.A.sleep B.sleeps C.issleeping D.slept6、Mybrothercan’tfindhisbook.Let’shelp________.A.me B.you C.him D.her7、Look!There________somemilkinthecup.A.is B.are C.has D.have8、—Iprefertotakeawalkattheparkafterdinner.Howaboutyou?—IusuallywatchTVathome.A.planto B.liketo…more C.havenotimeto9、Afterfinishinghishomework,Tonyeitherplayschess________takesawalk.A.so B.or C.that D.if10、Youboughtthelastticketforthemovie.How________youare!A.awful B.natural C.lucky D.lazy二、完形填空（10分）11、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出一個最佳選項(xiàng)。Atjust12yearsold,ArshPalbecomesfamousaroundtheworldbecauseofhiskindnesstoothers.Arshstarted____1____whenhewas8.Hegotmanygiftssuchaswatercolorsandotherthingsforpaintingonhis____2____.Hebecameinterestedin____3____soon.Hepaintedmanynice____4____aboutanimals,people,andsoon.Astimepassed,hestarted____5____thepaintingsawaytohisfriendsandpeoplearoundhim.Hismotherworkedasadoctorinanoldpeople’shome,____6____healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere.Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeopleand____7____thatsomeofthemlookedboredandlonely(孤獨(dú)的),sohetaughtthem____8____topaint.Healsoplayedgameswith____9____.Later,Arshwantedtoraise(籌集)moneyforcharities(慈善機(jī)構(gòu))by____10____hispaintings.Then,hismumstartedto____11____him.Theywantedtoraise$1,000forSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalatfirst.“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeit____12____Iwassoyoung.ButwhenIreallyraised$1,000,everyonewas____13____,”Arshsaid.Next,Arsh____14____tokeeppaintingandhelpmorechildreninneed.Healsowantstohelpmorepeople____15____artandmaketheworldbetter.1.A.reading B.singing C.writing D.painting2.A.computer B.desk C.birthday D.notebook3.A.art B.science C.math D.music4.A.walls B.houses C.pictures D.rooms5.A.keeping B.giving C.putting D.bringing6.A.but B.or C.so D.and7.A.found B.forgot C.heard D.thought8.A.when B.where C.how D.why9.A.her B.us C.him D.them10.A.describing B.selling C.showing D.enjoying11.A.ask B.help C.stop D.leave12.A.because B.that C.why D.before13.A.friendly B.scared C.surprised D.sorry14.A.remembers B.turns C.teaches D.hopes15.A.lookfor B.cutup C.learnabout D.putup三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Ittookthose________(fireman)twohourstoputoutthebigfireinthetallbuilding.13、Carolwenttoafarmlastschooltripandsawq________alotofcowsthere.14、我對這首歌曲一點(diǎn)興趣都沒有I________not________________thesongatall.15、AnnaaskedPeteraquestionbyWeChat,buthejust________toherwithasmile.16、It’s__________________tohavefuninthecountryside.去鄉(xiāng)村游玩正變得受歡迎。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Boysandgirls,doyouhavethehabitofmakingnewterm’sresolutions(決心)beforeitstarts?ReadandhavealookattheresolutionsofTonyandthreeofhisclassmates.NameResolutionsTonyNowIgotoschoolbybuseveryday.I’mgoingtomovetoanewhousesoon.Itisclosetoschool.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtolearnhowtorideabicycle.AndIwillridetoschooleveryday.LindaInthenewterm,I’mgoingtotakeupanewhobby—makingmilkshakes(奶昔).Myfavoriteisthechocolatemilkshake.IwilllearnhowtomakeitfromAuntMaria.JimmyI’mkindofheavy.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtodomoreexercise.Irunforfifteenminuteseverydaynow.Inthenewterm,I’llrunforfiftyminuteseveryday.SusanMyfatherisascientist(科學(xué)家)andmymotherworksasadentist.Theyarealwaysverybusy.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtohelpthemdomorehousework.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.HowwillTonygotoschoolinthenewterm?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot. D.Bysubway.2.What’sLinda’snewterm’sresolution?A.Learningtorideabicycle. B.Learningtomakemilkshakes.C.Doingmoreexercise. D.Doingmorehousework.3.Inthenewterm,Jimmywillrunfor________everyday.A.15minutes B.30minutes C.45minutes D.50minutes4.Susan’smotherisa________.A.driver B.cook C.scientist D.dentist5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Tonyisateacher. B.LindaisMaria’scousin.C.Jimmywantstobethinner. D.Susanneverdoeshouseworkathome.18、Longtimeago,therewasonlyoneseason,Spring.Springwasbeautifulandwarm.Oneday,SpringhadababyandnamedhimSummer.Summergrewbiggerandbiggerdaybyday.Hewasverynaughty（淘氣的）.Helikedrunningabout,carryinghotwindwithhim.Springwasnothappy.Shesaid,“Mydear,youaretoohot.Ican’ttakeit.Iwanttogosomewhere（某地）else.”Thensheflewaway.Aftersometime,Summergrewbigenoughandhehadababygirl.Thegirl’snamewasFall.Falllikedyellowleavesverymuch.Sheputalotofleavesonherfather.Summersaidtoher,“It’syourturntobeonduty.Iwanttohavearest.”Summerwentaway.FallmissedgrandmotherSpringandfatherSummerverymuch.Soshelookedforthemandfoundthematlast.Whenthethreetalkedhappilytogether,therecameamonster（惡魔）.Themonsterhadverybigandsharpteeth.Hewantedtoeatthem.Theyhadagoodfight（打架）.Finally,themonstersaid,“Igiveup.Canwebefriends?”Thefourhadameetinganddecidedeachofthemwouldbeondutyforthreemonths.NowwecallthemonsterWinter.1.Longtimeago,therewas(were)________season(s)inayear.A.one B.two C.three D.four2.Summerwasanaughtyboyandhewasvery________.A.warm B.cold C.cool D.hot3.________likedyellowleavesverymuch.A.Spring B.Summer C.Fall D.Winter4.FallcametolookforSpringandSummerbecause________.A.shedidn’twanttobeonduty B.shemissedhermotherverymuchC.shewasafraidofthemonster D.shemissedSpringandSummer5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowWinterComes B.TheStoryofFourSeasonsC.FallandHerGrandmotherandFather D.SpringStory19、TheApplepieisoneofthemostfamousdesserts(甜點(diǎn))inAmerica.Itiseasytomake,somanypeoplecookitathome.Youjustneedthreeapples,flour(面粉),sugar,butterandspices(香料).First,peelandcutuptheapplesintopieces.Next,mixthemwithspicesandputtheminapietin.Then,mixbutter,sugarandflour.Putthemixtureontheapplepieces.Afterthat,putthepieinahotovenandbake(烘焙)itforabout5minutes.Finally,takeitoutoftheovenandcoolforabout10minutes.Thenyoucanenjoythedeliciousapplepie.Peopleusuallyeatitwithicecream.Inwinter,apieceofwarmpieisawonderfulwaytowarmup.Insummer,aplateofcoldpieisagoodwaytocooldown.Therearemanydifferentwaystomakeapplepies.Somefamilieshavetheirownwaysanddon’ttellotherpeopleaboutthem.PiesmadewithotherfruitarealsoverypopularinAmerica.Buttheapplepieperhapsisthedessertthateveryonelovesmost.1.Accordingtothetext,weneed________kindsofingredients（食材）tomaketheapplepie.A.3 B.4 C.5 D.62.Howlongdoesittaketobakeanapplepie?A.About10minutes. B.About5minutes.C.Morethan45minutes. D.Lessthan30minutes.3.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A.It’shardtomaketheapplepie. B.Howtomaketheapplepie.C.Theapplepieisgoodforourhealth. D.Howtoeattheapplepie.4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.TheapplepieisthemostfamousdessertinAmerica.B.Peoplecaneattheapplepieonlyinwinter.C.Peopleliketosharetheirwaystomaketheapplepie.D.OtherfruitpiesarealsoverypopularinAmerica.5.What’sthebesttitle（題目）forthetext?A.TheApplePieinAmerica B.TheHistoryoftheApplePieC.DifferentKindsofFruitPies D.DifferentWaystoMaketheApplePie20、WhenIwaseight,Igotabookaboutstars.Thatwasthebeginningofmylifetimehobby.Iusedtogooutsidewithmymumonclearnightsandlookatthesky.Itlookedlikeblackvelvet（天鵝絨）withamilliondiamonds（鉆石）onit.Indifferentseasonswesawdifferentgroupsofstars.Sometimeswesawstarsshooting（射擊）brightlyacrossthesky.Howbeautifultheywere!Studyingthestarswasgreatfunforme.OnceIlearntalittleaboutthem,Isoonwantedtofindoutmoreandmore.Nowitismycareer（事業(yè)）.Ihost（主持）aTVprogramcalledTheSkyatNight.Iusemyknowledgetotellpeopleaboutthestarsinalivelyway.IamproudofmyTVprogram—ithaslasted（持續(xù)）formorethan50years!Infact,youcanturnyourhobbyintoyourcareer,too.Everybodycanmakehisdreamcometrue.Youmusthavetoenjoywhatyoudo!1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diamonds”referto（指的是）?A.Stars. B.Books. C.Blackvelvet. D.Hobbies.2.Wheredoesthewriterwork?A.Inthesky. B.Inthestars. C.AtaTVstation. D.Atamiddleschool.3.Howlonghasthewriterworkedfortheprogram?A.Foreightyears. B.Forabout50years.C.Foralifetime. D.Foroverhalfacentury（世紀(jì)）.五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽υ捪鄳?yīng)的空白處，使對話完整，合乎情景（有兩個多余選項(xiàng)），并將所選答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。(Johnnyisatthehelpdeskatashoppingcenter.)A:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:Excuseme.Ilostmybrotherhere.__________1__________A:Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.B:HisnameisEricSmith.A:__________2__________B:Heissixyearsold.A:OK,Isee._________3_________B:Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.A:__________4__________B:Heisabout1.3meterstall.A:OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.B:_________5_________A.Thanksalot.B.Howoldishe?C.Howtallishe?D.I’msorryaboutthat.E.WherecanIfindhim?F.Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?G.Canyoupagemybrotherandtellhimtocomehere?六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(樂隊(duì))himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大學(xué))ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(競賽).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(詩意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(聯(lián)系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(諾貝爾文學(xué)).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）愛麗絲太大了，無法穿過那個洞。___________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：你可以穿過這條馬路，圖書館就在銀行對面?？疾閏ross與across的區(qū)別。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，第一空的前面是情態(tài)動詞can，后面需要跟動詞原形，cross是動詞，across是介詞（地點(diǎn)方位介詞），所以排除A、D；第二空考查固定介詞短語“acrossfrom…在……對面”，所以用across。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Lily經(jīng)常很早到學(xué)校，但昨天她遲到了?？疾闀r態(tài)。前半句根據(jù)副詞“often”可知，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“Lily”是第三人稱單數(shù)，故第一空用“arrives”；后半句根據(jù)時間狀語“yesterdaymorning”可知，應(yīng)用一般過去時，主語是“he”，故第二空用“was”。故選C。3、—Howgreatandwonderfulthemusicsounds!—It________Beethoven’s.A.sounds B.issounding C.soundslike D.seems4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：詩中哪個詞最適合放在空格中？考查名詞辨析。hours小時；flowers花；trees樹；leaves樹葉。根據(jù)詩歌末尾單詞押韻原則，lying和crying押韻，showers和flowers押韻。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：請不要發(fā)出那么大的噪音。你父親正在隔壁房間睡覺?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)“Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather...inthenextroom.”可知，父親正在隔壁房間睡覺。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我哥哥找不到他的書了。讓我們幫助他?？疾榇~辨析。me我；you你；him他；her她。此空指代前文的“brother”，男性，故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：看！杯子里有一些牛奶。考查therebe結(jié)構(gòu)。分析句子可知，此處是therebe句型，不可與have/has連用，可排除CD選項(xiàng)；又因“somemilk”是不可數(shù)名詞，用be動詞is。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我更喜歡晚飯后到公園散步。你呢？——我通常在家看電視?？疾閯釉~短語。planto打算去；liketo…more更喜歡；havenotimeto沒有時間。preferto“更喜歡”，與liketo…more的意思一樣。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：做完家庭作業(yè)后，托尼要么下棋，要么散步?？疾檫B詞。so所以；or或者；that那個；if如果。either...or...“要么……要么……，或者……或者……”，固定搭配。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你買了最后一張電影票。你真幸運(yùn)！考查形容詞辨析。awful可怕的；natural自然的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；lazy懶惰的。根據(jù)“Youboughtthelastticketforthemovie.”可知買了最后一張電影票應(yīng)是幸運(yùn)的。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.D2.C3.A4.C5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D10.B11.B12.A13.C14.D15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了ArshPal通過畫畫做慈善的故事?！?題詳解】句意：阿爾什8歲時開始畫畫。reading閱讀；singing唱歌；writing寫作；painting畫畫。根據(jù)后文“Hegotmanygiftssuchaswatercolorsandotherthingsforpaintingonhis…”可知此處指是畫畫。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他在生日那天收到了許多禮物，比如水彩和其他繪畫用的東西。computer電腦；desk桌子；birthday生日；notebook筆記本。根據(jù)“Hegotmanygifts…”可知指的是在生日時收到的禮物，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他很快就對藝術(shù)產(chǎn)生了興趣。art藝術(shù)；science科學(xué)；math數(shù)學(xué)；music音樂。根據(jù)“otherthingsforpainting”可知是對藝術(shù)感興趣，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他畫了許多關(guān)于動物、人等等的好畫。walls墻；houses房子；pictures圖畫；rooms房間。根據(jù)“Hepaintedmanynice…”可知指的是畫了很多圖畫，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：隨著時間的推移，他開始把這些畫送給他的朋友和周圍的人。keeping保持；giving給；putting放；bringing帶。根據(jù)“…thepaintingsawaytohisfriends”及后文“healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere”可知此處考查短語giveaway“贈送”，指的是把畫贈送給身邊的人和朋友。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：他的母親在一家老人院當(dāng)醫(yī)生，所以他也把他的畫送給那里的老人。but但是；or或者；so所以；and和。根據(jù)空前的“Hismotherworkedasadoctorinanoldpeople’shome…”以及空后“healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere”可知，前后是因果關(guān)系，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常去看望老人，發(fā)現(xiàn)他們中的一些人看起來很無聊和孤獨(dú)，所以他教他們?nèi)绾萎嫯?。found發(fā)現(xiàn)；forgot忘記；heard聽到；thought想。根據(jù)“Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeople…”可知是在看望老人時，發(fā)現(xiàn)他們很無聊和孤獨(dú)，故填“發(fā)現(xiàn)”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常去看望老人，發(fā)現(xiàn)他們中的一些人看起來很無聊和孤獨(dú)，所以他教他們?nèi)绾萎嫯?。when當(dāng)……時；where在哪里；how怎樣；why為什么。根據(jù)“hetaughtthem…topaint.”及選項(xiàng)可知，空處填“如何”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他還和他們一起玩游戲。her她；us我們；him他；them他們。根據(jù)前文“Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeopleandfoundthatsomeofthemlookedboredandlonely(孤獨(dú)的),sohetaughtthemhowtopaint.”可知指的是“theoldpeople”，此處用them來指代。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：后來，阿爾什想通過出售他的畫作為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌集資金。describing描述；selling賣；showing展示；enjoying享受。根據(jù)“Arshwantedtoraise(籌集)money”可知應(yīng)是指出售他的畫作。故選B。【11題詳解】句意：然后，他的媽媽開始幫助他。ask問；help幫助；stop停止；leave離開。根據(jù)后文“Theywantedtoraise$1,000forSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalatfirst.”可知媽媽應(yīng)是幫他的。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：沒有人認(rèn)為我能成功，因?yàn)槲姨贻p了。because因?yàn)?；that那；why為什么；before在……之前。根據(jù)“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeit…Iwassoyoung.”可知前后是因果關(guān)系，空處填“因?yàn)椤狈险Z境。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：但當(dāng)我真的籌集到1000美元時，每個人都很驚訝。friendly友好的；scared恐懼的；surprised驚訝的；sorry遺憾的。根據(jù)“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeitbecauseIwassoyoung.”可知沒有人認(rèn)為作者能成功，所以但當(dāng)作者真的籌集到1000美元時，大家是驚訝的。故選C。【14題詳解】句意：接下來，阿爾什希望繼續(xù)畫畫，幫助更多需要幫助的孩子。remembers記得；turns轉(zhuǎn)動；teaches教；hopes希望。根據(jù)“helpmorechildreninneed”及全文的描述可知，應(yīng)是指希望繼續(xù)畫畫來幫助更多的人，故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：他還想幫助更多的人學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù)，讓世界變得更美好。lookfor尋找；cutup切碎；learnabout學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于；putup張貼。根據(jù)“Healsowantstohelpmorepeople…art”可知，空處填“l(fā)earnabout”符合語境，指的是幫助更多的人學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù)。故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、firemen【解析】【詳解】句意：撲滅那座高樓的大火花費(fèi)那些消防員兩個小時。fireman“消防員”，是名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式是firemen，有those修飾，用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填firemen。13、(q)uite【解析】【詳解】句意：卡羅爾上一次學(xué)校旅行去了一個農(nóng)場，在那里看到了很多奶牛。根據(jù)“saw...alotofcows”可知是看到了相當(dāng)多的奶牛，quitealotof“相當(dāng)多的”。故填(q)uite。14、①.am②.interested③.in【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知，空處需翻譯的是“對……感興趣”，beinterestedin意為“對……感興趣”，固定用法，主語為“I”，因此be動詞用“am”。故填am；interested；in。15、replied【解析】【詳解】句意：安娜在微信上問了彼得一個問題，彼得只是回復(fù)了她一個笑臉。根據(jù)“AnnaaskedPeteraquestionbyWeChat,buthejust...toherwithasmile.”可知，彼得只是回復(fù)了一個笑臉，reply“回復(fù)”，時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填replied。16、①.getting②.popular【解析】【詳解】變得受歡迎：getpopular；此處用現(xiàn)在分詞和be動詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故填getting；popular。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.B3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文列舉了Tony和他的三位同學(xué)在新學(xué)期決心要做的事情?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個表“Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtolearnhowtorideabicycle.”新學(xué)期我打算學(xué)習(xí)怎樣騎車上學(xué)。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個表“Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtotakeupanewhobby—makingmilkshakes(奶昔).”可知Linda想要學(xué)習(xí)制作奶昔。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四個表“Inthenewterm,I’llrunforfiftyminuteseveryday.”可知Jimmy打算每天跑步五十分鐘。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一個表“mymotherworksasadentist”可知她的媽媽是一位牙醫(yī)。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三個表“I’mkindofheavyI’mgoingtodomoreexercise.”可知Jimmy有點(diǎn)胖，因此可推測出他鍛煉的目的是想更瘦一些。故選C。18、1.A2.D3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講了四個季節(jié)的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Longtimeago,therewasonlyoneseason,Spring.”可知，很久以前，只有一個季節(jié)，春天。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Summergrewbigger…Helikedrunningabout,carryinghotwindwithhim…Mydear,youaretoohot.”可知，夏天很淘氣且很熱。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Falllikedyellowleavesverymuch.”可知，秋天非常喜歡黃葉。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“FallmissedgrandmotherSpringandfatherSummerverymuch.Soshelookedforthemandfoundthematlast.”可知，秋天非常想念春天奶奶和夏天爸爸。于是秋天就去找他們。故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，本文講了四個季節(jié)的由來的故事，“四個季節(jié)的故事”符合主旨。故選B。19、1.C2.B3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在美國蘋果派很受歡迎以及它的制作方法?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Youjustneedthreeapples,flour(面粉),sugar,butterandspices(香料).”可知，我們做蘋果派需要5種食材。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Afterthat,putthepieinahotovenandbake(烘焙)itforabout5minutes.”可知，烤一個蘋果派大約需要5分鐘。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“First,peelandcutuptheapplesintopieces.Next,mixthemwithspicesandputtheminapietin.Then,mixbutter,sugarandflour…Afterthat,….Finally,…Thenyoucanenjoythedeliciousapplepie.Peopleusuallyeatitwithicecream.”可知，第二段主要講述制作蘋果派的過程，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“PiesmadewithotherfruitarealsoverypopularinAmerica.”可知，其他水果派在美國也很受歡迎。故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了在美國蘋果派很受歡迎以及它的制作方法。由此可知，本文最佳標(biāo)題是《美國的蘋果派》。故選A。20、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是作者結(jié)合自身的經(jīng)歷告訴讀者，每個人可以把你的愛好變成你的事業(yè)，都可以實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢想?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“WhenIwaseight,Igotaboo