2025年甘肅省武威第十九中學八年級英語第二學期期中達標檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Duringtheexam,themorecarefulyouare,________mistakesyouwillmake.A.themore B.theless C.thefewer D.themuch2、Whatagooddayitis!Thesunlightisgoing________thewindowintoourclassroom.A.past B.through C.on3、Afterreceivingthegoodnews,shewasinahappy________alldaylong,andcouldn’tstopsmiling.A.colour B.shape C.mood D.brain4、—Goodafternoon.________—Ihaveastomachache.A.Whatareyouupto? B.HowcanIhelpyou? C.Whereareyougoing?5、Thesickman________tohospitalbythepolicemananhourago.A.istaken B.wastaken C.takes D.took6、Myparentsalwaystellmenottotouchothers’________/'pra?v?t/things.A.private B.pride C.pretty7、—CouldyoupleasetellmewhereYiboMiddleSchoolis?—________.I’mnewhere,too.A.Noproblem B.Ofcoursenot C.It’smypleasure D.I’mafraidnot8、—Oh,what’swrongwithyou,Helen?Youlookalittletired.—Iwenttobedlatelastnightand________earlythismorning.A.pickedup B.wokeup C.stayedup D.putup9、A________isashapeoradesignthatisusedtorecordthings.A.single B.symbol C.painting10、Wearemakingabigcake________it’sDad’sbirthdaytoday.A.because B.until C.while二、補全對話（10分）11、請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應題目的選項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。Marie:Welcome,Ron.Comein,please.Ron:It’ssonicetoseeyou,Marie.____1____Marie:Thanks.Weenjoyittoo!Ron:____2____Marie:Foraboutfouryears.Ron:____3____Marie:Thanks.Nowdinnerisready.____4____Ron:WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.I’dtakethechopsticks.Marie:Great.____5____Ron:Orangejuice,please.Oh,it’sarealChinesemeal.Marie:Yes,hopeyoulikeit.A.Thanksforinvitingus.B.Whatawonderfulhome!C.Well,itisstillverybeautiful.D.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?E.Doyouneedmangojuiceororangejuice?F.Wouldyouliketousechopsticksortheforkandknife?三、語法填空（10分）12、請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題三個選項中選出一個最佳的答案，并將答題卡對應題目所選的選項涂黑。HowcanstudentsspeakEnglishwell?Formostofthestudents,itisabigproblemnow.Butforme,itisnot,becauseIknowsomewaysofspeakingEnglishwell.NowIwanttoshare___1___withyou.First,inmymind,___2___mostimportantthingistobebrave(勇敢的).Iamnotafraidof___3___mistakeswhenIspeak.AndIlovespeakingEnglish.I’dlike___4___EnglishalthoughI’mnotinanEnglish-speakingcountry.IfyouspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible,you___5___abletouseitbetter.Second,ItrytofindallthewaystotalkwithothersinEnglish.Atschool,Ihave___6___Englishclassesthanhalfofthestudents.IalsohaveEnglishclassesonSaturdayafternoonsinthetrainingschool,___7___IwanttoimprovemyEnglish.Ican___8___myspokenEnglishandtalktoteachersfromAmerica.Third,theremaybe___9___inyourEnglishlearning.Don’tworryaboutit.Whenyoumeetsomedifficulties,youcanaskyourteachersandfriends___10___help.Bebraveandlovetospeak.Ihopemywayscanbeusefultoyou.1.A.they B.their C.them2.A.a B.an C.the3.A.make B.making C.tomake4.A.speak B.speaks C.tospeak5.A.is B.be C.willbe6.A.much B.more C.most7.A.because B.if C.unless8.A.practice B.practices C.practiced9.A.difficultysomething B.difficultsomething C.somethingdifficult10.A.down B.for C.into四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面語篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。OncetherewasamannamedMr.Bensonandhelivedalone.Therewasabigscar(疤)onhisfaceand___1___likedhim.Oneday,anewfamilymovedintotheneighborhood.Alltheneighbours(鄰居)welcomedthenewfamily,buttheytoldthemnotto___2___toMr.Benson.“Heisastrangeoldman.”theysaid.However,Mr.andMrs.Clarence,thenewcomers,___3___thiswasapieceofsillyadvice.WhentheysawMr.Benson,theyalwayssaid___4___tohim.Mr.Bensonwas___5___toseethem.Heoftenmadedeliciouscakesforthemandtoldstoriestotheirchildren.Theyalllovedhim.Oneday,Mrs.Clarencetoldherneighbours,“Youallreallymustgetto___6___Mr.Benson.Heisgoodatmakingcakes.Heis___7___anexcellentcook.Hetoldusthestoryofhisscar.Hehada(n)___8___whenhewashelpinghisparentsonthefarm.”Fromthenon,alltheneighboursstartedtofollowtheexamplestheClarencesgavethem.___9___,theyallenjoyedMr.Benson’scakes.Everyweekend,theybroughtsomethingtoMr.Benson’shouseandsharedfoodtogether.Mr.Bensondidn’tfeellonelyanymore___10___hewaspartofthecommunity(社區(qū)).1.A.everyone B.someone C.noone2.A.wait B.talk C.write3.A.thought B.expected C.accepted4.A.hello B.sorry C.thanks5.A.surprised B.afraid C.happy6.A.help B.call C.know7.A.nearly B.really C.usually8.A.accident B.competition C.dream9.A.Again B.Soon C.Next10.A.though B.so C.because五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Kindergartens(幼兒園)mayteachyouveryimportantthingsyouneedtoknow.Dancy,a5-year-oldboy,savedhisfather’slifewiththeskills(技巧)helearned.Theboy’sfatherbecameseriouslyillonthewayhomefromafathersonshopping.Hecouldn’tspeakandcouldhardlymove,buthetriedhardtostopthecarsafely.Dancyusedhisfather’sphonetocallhismotherforhelp.The5-year-oldboytriedhisbesttogiveherusefulinformationandhewasabletotellwheretheywere.Justashehadlearnedinthekindergarten,Dancyreadthelettershesawonanearbystoresign:“F,U,R,N,I,T,U,R,E.”.Butthatwasn’tenoughforhismothertofindthem.Thenheaddedthattheywerenearabridge.Finally,hismotherunderstoodhewastalkingaboutastorecalledFurniture22onNewJersey’sRoute22.Themothercalled911andthefatherwassavedintime.“Hejustthoughthisdadneededhelp,”Dancy’smothertoldthereporter.Shealsopointedoutthatherhusbandwasahero(英雄),too.“Itissurprisingforhimtogetoffthehighwayandgethimselfandhischildtosafetyevenwhenhewassosick,”shesaid.Shine,theheadofthekindergarten,feltproud(自豪的)ofhisstudent.“Dancy’sspellingskillshelpedhimseizethemoment,”hesaid.“Andthat’stherealvalue(價值)ofeducation.”1.Whenthefatherbecameseriouslyill,heandhissonwere________.A.onthehighway B.athome C.inashoppingcenter D.inahospital2.Dancycalled________forhelpwhenhisfathercouldn’tspeak.A.hismother B.911 C.Shine D.thereporter3.Theunderlinedword“seize”means“________”inChinese.A.成功 B.抓住 C.救援 D.失去4.WhatdoesShinedo?________A.Adriver. B.Adoctor. C.Ateacher. D.Areporter.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?________A.Dancydrovehisfatherhome.B.Thereporterwasreallyahero.C.ShinesentDancy’sfathertohospital.D.Dancysavedhisfatherwithhisspellingskills.15、Swimmingisagoodwaytoexercise.Butdoyouknowaboutopenwaterswimming?Itmeansswimminginthesea,ariveroralake.Openwaterswimmingisenjoyable,butthereisalotmoretothinkabout.It’sveryimportanttoknowhowtokeepsafe(安全的)inthewater.Mostswimmingpoolsmakesurethatthewateriscomfortableenoughforpeopletogetinto.However,inopenwaterswimming,thewaterisoftenmuchcolder,eveninsummer.It’snotthesameasswimminginthepool.Somanypeopleliketowearawetsuit(潛水衣)tohelpkeepthemwarm.Ifyouwanttoswimintheopenwater,herearesomerulesforyoutofollow.First,chooseasafeplace.Youcanasktheworkersthereandtheycantellyouthesafestplace.Next,neverswimbyyourself.Alwayshaveanadult(成人)swimmerbesideyou.Third,wearabrightswimmingcap.Itcanhelppeoplefindyoueasilyifsomethingdangeroushappens.Fourth,don’tswimtoofarandstayclosetotheriverbankorthebeachifyouareinthesea.Rememberalltheserulesandyoucanhaveagreattimeswimmingintheopenwater.1.Whichofthefollowingmeansopenwaterswimming?________①swimminginthesea②swimminginrivers③swimminginlakes④swimminginpoolsA.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③2.Howisthewaterintheopenwaterswimmingdifferentfromthewaterinpools?________A.It’smuchsafer. B.It’smuchcolder.C.It’smuchwarmer. D.It’smuchmorecomfortable.3.Whomayknowbestiftheopenwaterissafeforswimming?________A.Ascientist. B.Anadultswimmer. C.Aworkerthere. D.Avisitorthere.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3referto?________A.Awetsuit. B.Abrightswimmingcap. C.Asafeplace. D.Thebankorthebeach.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?________A.Swimmingintheopenwater B.Don’tswimintheopenwaterC.Swimming—agoodwaytoexercise D.Waystokeepwarmwhenswimming16、閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項。（提示：每個選項只用一次,選項中有一項為多余選項）Studyingmakesyoutired?Howtodealwiththeworriesandrelaxyourself?Hereisadvicewhichmayaddhappinesstoyourlife.___1___Afteraweekswork,weekendsarethebesttimeforyoutorelaxyourself.Havingalie-in(睡懶覺)isagoodidea.___2___Ifyoufeelsad,don’ttrytohideyourfeelings.Cryingoutmayhelpreduceyoursadness.___3___Youcanwritedownallthatyouwanttosay.That’sagreatwaytothinkaboutandrememberlife.Youcandoitonpaperorcomputers.___4___It’snotagoodideaforakidtoloseweight,soyoudon’tneedtoeatlessfood.Whenyoufeelupset,enjoyabigmeal.Eatingdeliciousfoodwillmakeyoufeelgood.___5___Havingaget-togetherisgreatfun.Goingoutwithfriendsforatripwillmakeyouhappy.Anditwillalsobringyouagoodsleep.A.Expressyourfeelingswhenyouareinabadmood.B.YoucanwatchTVonweekends.C.Keepingadiaryisagoodwayforyou.D.Youcanenjoyabigmeal.E.Pleasetakearestatweekends.F.Joininactivitieswithyourfriends.六、完成句子（10分）17、A:WhatwillyoudothisSaturday?B:_________________________________.18、Theywereallhappyafterspendingap________afternooninacoffeeshopwithwonderfulconversations,deliciousdessertsandhotdrinks.19、befullof________________________________20、我們計劃去北京，但還沒決定何時去。WeareplanningtogotoBeijing,butwehaven’tdecided________________________.21、south__________________________________________________________七、短文填空（10分）22、Nowmanyyoungpeoplearetravelingaroundtheworldontheirown.They____1____togoonatripbythemselves.Chris____2____traveledalonewhenhewasatcollege.Andhebelievesthateveryoneshouldtry____3____onceintheirlife.“Itopensupyourmindtonewthingsand____4____youtogrowupsoon,”Chrissaid.Andhehasvisited46countries____5____allsevencontinents(大陸).____6____foreigncountries,itischallenging(有挑戰(zhàn)性的)withnoonetohelpyouwhenyouget____7____andcan’tfindyourway.Youngpeopleneedtodoallthethingsbythemselvesandthisis____8____drivesthemtotravelinthisway.Chrisstartedtogoon____9____byhimselflastyear.Healso_____10_____awebsite,TheAussieNomad,tosharehis_____11_____.Hewishedeveryonecouldtrytotravelinthiswayas_____12_____aspossible.“Thepeopleyoumeetortheplacesyouvisitarealluptoyouanditforcesyoutogrowasa_____13_____,”saidthe10-year-oldyoungman,“Thefeelingofhavingconquered(征服)somethingonmyownis_____14_____.Itmakesme_____15_____.AndIwalkaroundwithmyheadupbecauseIknownothingisimpossibleifItry.1.A.receive B.raise C.prefer D.wait2.A.one B.two C.first D.second3.A.assoonas B.attop C.incommon D.atleast4.A.pushes B.pulls C.accepts D.refuses5.A.filling B.covering C.making D.fearing6.A.In B.On C.At D.With7.A.lively B.lonely C.excited D.lost8.A.when B.why C.what D.which9.A.condition B.vacation C.decision D.monument10.A.setup B.setoff C.putup D.putoff11.A.difficulties B.directions C.books D.experiences12.A.short B.early C.single D.small13.A.child B.student C.teacher D.person14.A.boring B.bored C.wonderful D.useless15.A.confident B.opposite C.comfortable D.relax八、閱讀表達（10分）23、Johnwenttoseeadoctoroneday,becausehehasaheadache.Afterthedoctorexamined(檢查)himcarefully,hesaidtohim,“Well,there’snothingreallywrongwithyou,I’mgladtosay.Youronlytroubleisthatyouworry(擔心)toomuch.Doyouknow?Ihadapatient（病人）withthesametroubleasyouafewweeksago,andIgavehimthesameadvice.Hewasworriedbecausehecouldn’tpayhisdriver`sbills（賬單）.Itoldhimnottoworryaboutthebills.Hetookmyadviceandwhenhecametoseemeagaintwodaysago,hetoldmethathefeltquiteallrightagainnow.“Yes,Iknowallaboutthat,”answeredTomsadly.“Yousee,I’mthatman’sdriver!”InformationCardWhydidthedrivergotoseeadoctor?1.______________________1______________________WasthereanythingreallywrongwithTom?2._____________________2_____________________DidthedoctorgiveTomandthedriverthesameadvice?3._____________________3_____________________Whywasthemanworriedsomuch?4._____________________4_____________________Didthepatientfeelwellafterhetookthedoctor`sadvice?5.____________________5____________________九、書面表達（20分）近20年來，青少年體質(zhì)的下降令人擔憂。請你以Howtokeephealthy為題，寫一篇80詞左右的短文，說說你的看法和建議。內(nèi)容包括：1).體質(zhì)下降的原因：有太多的作業(yè)要做，幾乎沒有時間運動，吃太多的快餐食品等；2).合理的健康建議：每天吃早餐，多吃健康的食物如水果、蔬菜，多做運動，有充足的睡眠等；作文要求：1).不得在文中出現(xiàn)學校真實名稱、老師、同學的真實姓名；2).拼寫準確，語句連貫。注意：作文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，不需要抄到答題卡上。Howtokeephealthy?Nowadaysmoreandmorestudentsareinbadhealthyearbyyear.Herearesomereasons._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：在考試期間，你越仔細，你犯的錯誤就會越少。考查形容詞的比較級。more更；less較少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；fewer較少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；much大量，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。短語“the+比較級，the+比較級”意為“越……越……”，根據(jù)“themorecarefulyouare,...mistakesyouwillmake.”可知，空格處應填表示“更少”的表達方式，根據(jù)空格后的mistakes可知，空格處要用可以修飾可數(shù)名詞的thefewer來表示“更少”。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：多好的天氣?。￡柟庹高^窗戶照進我們的教室?？疾榻樵~辨析。past經(jīng)過；through通過；on在上面。根據(jù)“Thesunlightisgoing...thewindowintoourclassroom.”可知，陽光正透過窗戶照進我們的教室，強調(diào)內(nèi)部通過用through。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：收到這個好消息后，她一整天都很開心，笑得合不攏嘴。考查名詞辨析。colour顏色；shape形狀；mood心情；brain大腦。根據(jù)“couldn’tstopsmiling”，可知她心情很好，inahappymood表示“心情愉悅”。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——下午好，我能幫你什么嗎？——我胃疼?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Whatareyouupto?你在忙什么；HowcanIhelpyou?我能幫你什么嗎；Whereareyougoing?你要去哪里。根據(jù)“Ihaveastomachache.”可知，回答身體不適，因此是問能幫什么忙。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：那個病人一小時前被警察送進了醫(yī)院?？疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“bythepolicemananhourago”可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時，主語和謂語動詞之間是被動關(guān)系，所以使用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)（was/weredone），故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我父母總是告訴我不要碰別人的私有物品?？疾閱卧~的讀音。private/'pra?v?t/；pride/pra?d/；pretty/'pr?ti/。根據(jù)音標“/'pra?v?t/”可知，此處應用private，表示“私有的”。故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我伊博中學在哪里嗎？——恐怕不能。我也是新來的?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Noproblem沒問題；Ofcoursenot當然不；It’smypleasure我的榮幸；I’mafraidnot恐怕不能。根據(jù)“I’mnewhere,too”可知自己也是新來的，所以不能告訴對方，選項D符合語境。故選D。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——哦，海倫，你怎么了？你看起來有點累?！易蛲硭煤芡恚裉煸缟闲训煤茉?。考查動詞短語。pickedup撿起；wokeup醒來；stayedup熬夜；putup張貼。根據(jù)“earlythismorning.”可知是早上醒得早。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：符號是用來記錄事物的形狀或設(shè)計?？疾槊~辨析。single單曲；symbol符號，象征；painting繪畫，油漆。根據(jù)“ashapeoradesignthatisusedtorecordthings.”可知，用來記錄事物的形狀或設(shè)計的為符號，故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們正在做一個大蛋糕因為今天是爸爸的生日?？疾檫B詞。because因為；until直到；while當……時。做蛋糕的原因是今天是爸爸的生日，所以此處應用because引導原因狀語從句，故選A。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.B2.D3.C4.F5.E【解析】【分析】這篇對話是關(guān)于去朋友家做客，并談論家里陳設(shè)和晚餐用品。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“It’ssonicetoseeyou”可知答語是感謝，并且說我們也很喜歡它，可知此處是對于一個物品進行夸獎，且由于是對話剛開始，會提及具體的物體名稱，不會用代詞代替。選項B“多么棒的家啊”符合情景，故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Foraboutfouryears.”可知答語是四年，表示持續(xù)了一段時間，可知此處是問多長時間。選項D“你們住在這多長時間了？”符合情景，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thanks.Nowdinnerisready.”答語是感謝，且上文說住了4年了，這里要進一步夸獎上文提到的東西。選項C“嗯，它仍然很漂亮”符合情景，故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Nowdinnerisready.”可知提到晚飯已經(jīng)準備好了，且下文說用筷子，可知此處是關(guān)于餐具的問題。選項F“你喜歡用筷子還是用刀叉？”符合情景，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Orangejuice,please.”可知答語是橙汁，可知此處是詢問飲料。選項E“你要芒果汁還是橘子汁？”符合情景，故選E。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.C2.C3.B4.C5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹3種學好講英文的方法?！?題詳解】句意：我想和你們分享講好英語的方法。they他們；their他們的；them他們。動詞share后接賓格。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：首先，在我看來，最重要的是要敢說。a一個；an一個（用于元音音素前）；the這個。根據(jù)“mostimportant”可知，此處應用定冠詞the，其后加最高級。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：當我講英語的時候，我害怕犯錯誤。make做；making做（動名詞）；tomake做（不定式）。beafraidofdoingsth.“害怕做某事”，所以此處應用making。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：雖然我不在講英語的國家里，但是我想說英語。speak講；speaks講（三單）；tospeak講（不定式）。wouldliketodosth.“想做某事”，所以此處應用tospeak。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：如果你盡可能地說英語，你就能更好地應用英語。is是（三單）；be是（原形）；willbe將會。根據(jù)“IfyouspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible”可知，此處為條件狀語從句，應用willbe。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：在學校，我比半的學生有更多的英語課程。much很多（原級）；more更多（比較級）；most最多（最高級）。根據(jù)“...than...”可知，此處應用比較級。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我在培訓學校周六下午也有英語課，因為我想提高我的英語。because因為；if如果；unless除非。根據(jù)“IalsohaveEnglishclassesonSaturdayafternoonsinthetrainingschool,”可知，此處應用because，表示“因果關(guān)系”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我可以和來自美國的老師，訓練我的口語。practice練習（原形）；practices練習（三單）；practiced練習（過去式）。情態(tài)動詞后加動詞原形，所以此處應用practice。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：在你的英語學習過程中可能會有一些困難。difficultysomething無此表達；difficultsomething無此表達；somethingdifficult困難的事。形容詞修飾復合不定代詞時要后置。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：當你遇到困難的時候，你可以向你的老師和朋友尋求幫助。down下；for為了；into進入。asksb.forhelp“向某人尋求幫助”。故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.C6.C7.B8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了新鄰居的到來，使得一直孤獨的本森先生得以被人了解的溫暖故事。【1題詳解】句意：他的臉上有一道大疤痕，沒有人喜歡他。everyone每個人；someone某人；noone沒人。根據(jù)“helivedalone”可知他一個人住，因此是沒人喜歡。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但他們告訴他們不要和本森先生說話。wait等待；talk談話；write寫。根據(jù)“Heisastrangeoldman.”可知他是一個奇怪的老人。因此是不要講話。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：然而，新來的克拉倫斯夫婦認為這是一個愚蠢的建議。thought認為；expected期待；accepted接受。根據(jù)后文的“WhentheysawMr.Benson,theyalwayssaid...tohim.”可知當他們看到班森先生時，他們總是對他打招呼。因此是覺得認為是個愚蠢的建議。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當他們看到本森先生時，他們總是向他打招呼。hello你好；sorry對不起；thanks謝謝。根據(jù)“WhentheysawMr.Benson”可知是他們看到本森先生時，因此是打招呼。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：本森先生很高興見到他們。surprised驚訝的；afraid害怕的；happy高興的。根據(jù)“Heoftenmadedeliciouscakesforthemandtoldstoriestotheirchildren.”可知他經(jīng)常為他們做美味的蛋糕，給他們的孩子講故事。因此是開心的。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：你們都必須了解本森先生。help幫助；call打電話；know了解。從前文可知，原來的鄰居們不和本森先生說話，因此是建議必須了解本森先生。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：他真是一個優(yōu)秀的廚師。nearly幾乎；really真的；usually通常。根據(jù)“Heoftenmadedeliciouscakesforthemandtoldstoriestotheirchildren.”可知他經(jīng)常為他們做美味的蛋糕，給他們的孩子講故事。因此真的是優(yōu)秀的廚師。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：他在農(nóng)場幫助父母時發(fā)生了事故。accident事故；competition競爭；dream夢想。根據(jù)“Hetoldusthestoryofhisscar.”可知他告訴我們他傷疤的故事。因此是有事故。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：很快，他們都享用了本森先生的蛋糕。Again再次；Soon不久；Next接下來。根據(jù)“Fromthenon,alltheneighboursstartedtofollowtheexamplestheClarencesgavethem.”可知從那時起，所有的鄰居都開始效仿克拉倫斯給他們樹立的榜樣，因此是很快就享受到蛋糕。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：本森先生不再感到孤獨，因為他是社區(qū)的一員。though雖然；so所以；because因為。根據(jù)“Mr.Bensondidn’tfeellonelyanymore...hewaspartofthecommunity”可知空格前后句子是因果關(guān)系，后半句是原因，應用because連接，引導原因狀語從句。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了五歲的Dancy用自己在幼兒園學到的拼寫技能及時的告訴了自己的母親有關(guān)父親突發(fā)疾病的信息，救了自己父親生命的故事。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itissurprisingforhimtogetoffthehighwayandgethimselfandhischildtosafetyevenwhenhewassosick”可知，當這位父親病情嚴重時，他和兒子在高速路上。故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dancyusedhisfather’sphonetocallhismotherforhelp”可知，Dancy給他的母親打電話求助。故選A?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“The5-year-oldboytriedhisbesttogiveherusefulinformationandhewasabletotellwheretheywere…Themothercalled911andthefatherwassavedintime.”這個男孩的拼讀技能和準確地描述使他及時救了父親，可推測“seize”為“抓住”的意思，“seizethemoment抓住機會，把握時機”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shine,theheadofthekindergarten”可知，Shine是幼兒園園長，是一名教育工作者。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Dancyreadthelettershesawonanearbystoresign:‘F,U,R,N,I,T,U,R,E.’”及“Dancy’sspellingskillshelpedhimseizethemoment”可知，Dancy的拼讀技能幫助他抓住了時機，從而救了父親。故選D。15、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了開放水域游泳的相關(guān)知識?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句“Itmeansswimminginthesea,ariveroralake.”可知提及在海里游泳、在河里游泳、在湖中游泳都是開放水域游泳。故選D。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“However,inopenwaterswimming,thewaterisoftenmuchcolder,eveninsummer.It’snotthesameasswimminginthepool.”可知，開放水域游泳的水比水池里的水冷得多，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“First,chooseasafeplace.Youcanasktheworkersthereandtheycantellyouthesafestplace.”可知，那里的工作人員可能最清楚開放水域游泳是否安全，故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Third,wearabrightswimmingcap.Itcanhelppeoplefindyoueasilyifsomethingdangeroushappens.”可知，第3段中帶下劃線的“它”指的是“一頂明亮的泳帽”，故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)首段“Swimmingisagoodwaytoexercise.Butdoyouknowaboutopenwaterswimming?Itmeansswimminginthesea,ariveroralake.Openwaterswimmingisenjoyable,butthereisalotmoretothinkabout.It’sveryimportanttoknowhowtokeepsafe(安全的)inthewater.”可知，文章主要介紹了開放水域游泳的相關(guān)知識。因此這篇文章最好的標題是“在開放水域游泳”，故選A。16、1.E2.A3.C4.D5.F【解析】【分析】本文主要針對學習累了，如何放松自我，提出了幾條建議：周末休息；悲傷的時候哭出來；堅持寫日記；吃大餐；參加活動等等。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“weekendsarethebesttimeforyoutorelaxyourself.Havingalie-in(睡懶覺)isagoodidea.”可知周末是你放松自己的最佳時間，睡懶覺是個好主意。選項E“周末休息”與之對應。故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyoufeelsad,don’ttrytohideyourfeelings.Cryingoutmayhelpreduceyoursadness.”可知悲傷時，不要試圖隱藏你的感覺?？蕹鰜砜梢詼p輕你的悲傷。選項A“當你心情不好的時候表達你的感受”與之對應。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanwritedownallthatyouwanttosay.…Youcandoitonpaperoroncomputers.”可知你可以把你想說的都寫下來，可以在紙上或電腦上寫。選項C“寫日記對你來說是一種好方法”與之對應，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenyoufeelupset,enjoyabigmeal.Eatingdeliciousfoodwillmakeyoufeelgood.”可知當你感到沮喪的時候，享受一頓大餐。吃美味的食物會讓你感覺很好。選項D“你可以享受一頓大餐。”與之對應。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Goingoutwithfriendsforatripwillmakeyouhappy.”可知和朋友們出去旅行會使你快樂?？芍径沃饕v述的是關(guān)于活動的，選項F“參加朋友活動”與之對應。故選F。六、完成句子（10分）17、Iwillfixup/repairmy/thebike【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及問句“WhatwillyoudothisSaturday?”可知，此處應回答“我將修自行車”，且用一般將來時，結(jié)構(gòu)為“will+動詞原形”；fixup/repair“修理”；my/thebike“自行車”。故填I(lǐng)willfixup/repairmy/thebike。18、(p)erfect【解析】【詳解】句意：他們在咖啡館度過了一個完美的下午，聊得很開心，有美味的甜點和熱飲。根據(jù)“spendinga…afternoon”可知空處應填形容詞修飾名詞“afternoon”，由后文“withwonderfulconversations,deliciousdessertsandhotdrinks”可知這個下午應是很完美的，perfect“完美的、極好的”符合語境，故填(p)erfect。19、TheshelvesarefullofEnglishbooks./Thebookshelfisfullofbooks.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“befullof”可知，本句表達為“書架上擺滿了英語書?！?，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是Theshelves/Thebookshelf；befullof是形容詞短語；賓語Englishbooks/books。故填TheshelvesarefullofEnglishbooks./Thebookshelfisfullofbooks.20、①.when②.to③.go【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)英漢對照可知，橫線處缺“何時去”?？疾橐蓡栐~+todo的形式?！笆裁磿r候”when，“走”go。故填when；to；go。21、ZhangzhouisinthesouthofFujianProvince【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“south”可知，此處表示“漳州在福建省的南部”，Zhangzhou作主語，isinthesouthof“在……南部”，F(xiàn)ujianProvince作賓語。故填ZhangzhouisinthesouthofFujianProvince.七、短文填空（10分）22、1.C2.C3.D4.A5.B6.A7.D8.C9.B10.A11.D12.B13.D14.C15.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了年輕人獨自環(huán)游世界的趨勢，并以Chris為例，展現(xiàn)了獨自旅行的挑戰(zhàn)與收獲。Chris相信這種旅行方式能開闊視野、促進成長，并分享了他的旅行經(jīng)歷。他強調(diào)獨自征服的成就感讓人自信，并鼓勵更多人嘗試這種旅行方式?！?題詳解】句意：他們更喜歡自己去旅行。receive收到；raise籌款；prefer更喜歡；wait等待。根據(jù)“They...togoonatripbythemselves.”可知，他們更喜歡獨自旅行。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：Chris第一次獨自旅行是在大學時。one一；two二；first第一次；second第二次。根據(jù)“Chris...traveledalonewhenhewasatcollege.”可知，此處介紹的是Chris第一次獨自旅行，用序數(shù)詞first。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：他認為每個人一生中都應該至少嘗試一次。assoonas一……就；attop在頂部；incommon共同的；atleast至少。根據(jù)“onceintheirlife.”可知，至少應該嘗試一次。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：它打開你的思維去接受新事物，并促使你很快長大。pushes促使；pulls拉；accepts接受；refuses拒絕。根據(jù)“youtogrowupsoon”可知，促使你很快長大。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：他參觀了覆蓋七大洲的46個國家。filling裝滿；covering覆蓋；making制作；fearing害怕。根據(jù)“Andhehasvisited46countries...allsevencontinents”可知，參觀了覆蓋七大洲的46個國家。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在國外，當你迷路找不到路時，沒有人幫助你是一件很有挑戰(zhàn)性的事情。In在……里面；On在……上面；At在；With有。根據(jù)“foreigncountries”可知，在國外用介詞in。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：在國外，當你迷路找不到路時，沒有人幫助你是一件很有挑戰(zhàn)性的事情。lively活潑的；lonely孤獨的；excited感到興奮的；lost迷路的。根據(jù)“can’tfindyourway”可知，找不到路，說明迷路了。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：年輕人需要自己做所有的事情，這就是驅(qū)使他們以這種方式旅行的原因。when何時；why為什么；what什么；which哪個。這是一個表語從句，從句中缺少主語，用what引導表語從句。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：Chris去年開始獨自去度假。condition情況；vacation假期；decision決定；monument紀念碑。根據(jù)“traveledalonewhenhewasatcollege”可知，開始獨自去旅行。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：他還建立了一個