Unit5TheValueofMoney

Period3:Languagepoints

【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】：識記重要詞匯,judge,spot,beabouttodo及其相關(guān)拓展的用法,及basis,apologize,sort,scene和indicate的用法。。

基本能力：能分析具體語境中的本課單詞知識點(diǎn)?！緦W(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)】：識記重要詞匯及短語的用法：judge,spot,beabouttodo的含義用法及拓展；【學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)】：能分析并應(yīng)用本課中的易錯易混點(diǎn)于具體的解題中。LearningObjectives課前候背1.basisn．基礎(chǔ)；根據(jù)；基點(diǎn)→basicadj.基礎(chǔ)的→basicallyadv.基本上onthebasisof在某事的基礎(chǔ)上；根據(jù)某事onaregularbasis以定期的方式2.apologizevi.道歉；謝罪→apologyn.道歉→apologeticadj道歉的；愧疚的apologizetosbforsth

因某事向某人道歉makeanapologytosbforsth 因某事向某人道歉3.allsortsof＝ofallsorts各種各樣的

sortout分類；整理；解決；處理

sort...into把……整理成……4.behindthescene在幕后；暗中onthescene在現(xiàn)場；當(dāng)場=onthespot5.indicatevt.&vi.表明；顯示vt.象征；暗示→indicationn.表明,顯示；跡象預(yù)習(xí)檢測1.Shewaschosenforthejob____thebasisofherqualifications.base考點(diǎn)2.Itisaninterestingfilmwhich____________(base)onarealstory.→Itisaninterestingfilm__________________.(以真實(shí)故事為基礎(chǔ)的)3.Thegirlstoodintheoffice,apologising

herteacher.4.Pleaseacceptmy__________(apologise)forhavingtocancelourmeeting.apology考點(diǎn)5.Besides,all_____(sort)ofpaper,plasticandcans__________(sort)outintodifferentcategoriesforrecycling.6.Allthecompetitorsarerequiredtowrite

thesceneandtheresultswillbeannouncedimmediately.7.Themomentthepolicereceivedthecall,theyrushedtothescene,

________atrafficaccidenthappened.8.正如調(diào)查顯示,越來越多的人選擇出國旅游。_______________________,morepeoplechoosetotravelabroad.on isbasedbasedonarealstorybasevt.以…為基礎(chǔ)n.底部;根據(jù)【知識回顧】1.basevt.以…為基礎(chǔ)n.底部;根據(jù)→basic

adj.基本的/基礎(chǔ)的→basicallyadv.根本上，本質(zhì)上→basisn.基礎(chǔ)(抽象)2.Abebasedon/uponBA以B為基礎(chǔ)3.onthebasisof在……的基礎(chǔ)上onadaily/weekly/regular/voluntarybasis每天/周/定期/自愿

4.合成詞

n.-based

...為基礎(chǔ)aclass-basedsociety以階級為特征的社會apicture-basedlanguage一種基于圖形的語言【回憶】ically副詞？科學(xué)地/戲劇性地/自動地/學(xué)術(shù)上地/特定地

預(yù)習(xí)檢測1.Shewaschosenforthejob____thebasisofherqualifications.base考點(diǎn)2.Itisaninterestingfilmwhich____________(base)onarealstory.→Itisaninterestingfilm__________________.(以真實(shí)故事為基礎(chǔ)的)3.Thegirlstoodintheoffice,apologising

herteacher.4.Pleaseacceptmy__________(apologise)forhavingtocancelourmeeting.apology考點(diǎn)5.Besides,all_____(sort)ofpaper,plasticandcans__________(sort)outintodifferentcategoriesforrecycling.6.Allthecompetitorsarerequiredtowrite

thesceneandtheresultswillbeannouncedimmediately.7.Themomentthepolicereceivedthecall,theyrushedtothescene,

________atrafficaccidenthappened.8.正如調(diào)查顯示,越來越多的人選擇出國旅游。_______________________,morepeoplechoosetotravelabroad.on isbasedbasedonarealstoryapologytoapologizevi.道歉/謝罪【考點(diǎn)歸納】1.apologizetosbforsth/that...

因某事向某人道歉（v.）2.make/offer/owesb

anapology(forsth)因某事應(yīng)向某人道歉=make/offer/oweanapology

tosb(forsth)3.adj.愧疚的/有歉意的apologetic

adv.有歉意地

apologetically【續(xù)寫積累表達(dá)】be(somewhat/profoundly)

apologeticabout對某事有點(diǎn)抱歉/深表歉意

withahalf-heartedapology勉強(qiáng)/馬虎的道歉ashade/hintofapologyfloodoversb

一絲歉意涌上某人心頭IapologizeifI’vespokenoutofturn.如果我說了什么不該說的話，我表示道歉預(yù)習(xí)檢測1.Shewaschosenforthejob____thebasisofherqualifications.base考點(diǎn)2.Itisaninterestingfilmwhich____________(base)onarealstory.→Itisaninterestingfilm__________________.(以真實(shí)故事為基礎(chǔ)的)3.Thegirlstoodintheoffice,apologising

herteacher.4.Pleaseacceptmy__________(apologise)forhavingtocancelourmeeting.apology考點(diǎn)5.Besides,all_____(sort)ofpaper,plasticandcans__________(sort)outintodifferentcategoriesforrecycling.6.Allthecompetitorsarerequiredtowrite

thesceneandtheresultswillbeannouncedimmediately.7.Themomentthepolicereceivedthecall,theyrushedtothescene,

________atrafficaccidenthappened.[定從，與where搭配的抽象先行詞]8.正如調(diào)查顯示,越來越多的人選擇出國旅游。_______________________,morepeoplechoosetotravelabroad.on isbasedbasedonarealstoryapologytosortsaresortedonwhereAsisindicatedinthesurveyREADKEYPOINTS(Time：4-5min)Attention:recitethemeaningofeachlanguagepointandthephrasesinthebox1.judge2.spot3.beaboutto353KeyPoints1.judgevt.&vi.評價；判斷

n.法官；裁判①Judgingfrom/byhisexpression,heseemstobesomewhat

apologetic.②Generallyspeaking,overpaymentstopspeoplefrommovingon.③Consideringthathe’sjuststarted，heknowsquitealot.像judgingfrom/by這種...置于句首作狀語時，評論性狀語垂懸分詞結(jié)構(gòu)：(找不到其邏輯主語,不考慮從句和主句的邏輯關(guān)系)動詞-ing形式不受主語的限制【考點(diǎn)歸納】1.judge...from/by...

從……來判斷……2.asfarasIcanjudge

據(jù)我判斷3.judg(e)ment

n.[U]判斷力/辨別力inone'sjudgment

在某人看來

[C]意見/看法/評價makeajudg(e)menton

對…進(jìn)行評判

【典例1】

1.Weshouldavoidjudgingpeopleby/fromtheirappearances.2.Judging(judge)fromthewritingstyleofthepassage,itisapieceofadvertisement.3.Herefusedtomakeajudgement(judge)onthesituation.4.據(jù)我判斷，她是我們可以依靠的人。AsfarasIcanjudge,sheisapersonwecandependon.2.spotvt.(spotted,spotted,spotting)發(fā)現(xiàn)/點(diǎn)綴n.[C]斑點(diǎn)/地點(diǎn)【知識歸納】1._________adj.沒有斑點(diǎn)的，干凈的

2.___________________發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事3.

_________________________散布；點(diǎn)綴4.____________________________當(dāng)場；在現(xiàn)場5._______________________風(fēng)景名勝/古跡=touristattraction=placeofinterestspotsb.doingsthbespotted/dottedwith....onthespot/scene/groundscenic/historicspotspotless熟詞生義1.Ihopeyoucanhelpgetmeoutofatightspot.2.Hewasgivena30-secondspotjustafterthenews.困境新聞之后，他有一個30秒鐘的節(jié)目。3.beabouttodosth即將或正要（做某事）【知識歸納】1.正要做某事就…：_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.剛做完某事就……:___________________________________________

3.幾乎還沒有做完某事就:______________________________________beabouttodo…when…beonthepointofdoing…when…bedoing…when…h(huán)adjustdonesth.when...hadhardly/scarcelydone…when…h(huán)ardly/scarcely提前，句子進(jìn)行部倒Hardly/Scarcelyhad......when......IhadhardlygottothebusstopwhenthebusstartedHardlyhadIgottothebusstopwhenthebusstarted

【典例3】1.Tomwasdoing（do）hishomeworkwhenheheardaloudnoiseoutside.2.Theteacherwasabouttodoanexperiment

when

astudentknockedovertheequipmentbyaccident.3.Thetwins

hadjustfinishedMother’sDaybreakfastwhen

theycarrieditupstairsandwoketheirmotherup.這對雙胞胎剛做完母親節(jié)的早餐,他們就把早餐端上樓,并叫醒他們的母親?！镜淅?】1.Thebulletstruckhisheadandhewaskilledonthespot.2.Wouldyoupleasetellmesometouristspots

(spot)inSichuan?3.Morethantenpolicementurnedupatthespotwhere

theaccidenthappened.4.對我來說，那時的閃光點(diǎn)就是閱讀。（2020浙江）Abrightspotforme

turnedouttobereading.1．冬奧會和夏季奧運(yùn)會每四年定期舉行一次。(basis)Thewinter