2025屆陜西省西安高新第二初級中學(xué)七下英語期中復(fù)習(xí)檢測試題含答案_第1頁
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2025屆陜西省西安高新第二初級中學(xué)七下英語期中復(fù)習(xí)檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

通該下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。WeifanginShandongProvinceisfamousforthekites.Ithasalonghistoryofkites.Atfirst,onlythearmy(軍隊)usedkitesandpeople____1____usedkites.Thearmyusedkitestomeasuredistances(測量距離).DuringtheMingDynasty(朝代),kitesbecame____2____inChinabecausemanypeoplelikedtomakekitesandflykites.Kitesaremadeofbamboo.TherearetraditionalChinesepaintingsonthemsuchastheMonkeyKingandNezha.YangHongweiisakitemaker.She____3____tomakekitesfromhergrandfather.Hergrandfatheris____4____withher.Sometimessheisafraidofhim.Shemakeskitesvery____5____justlikehergrandfather.Dayafterday,sheis____6____makingkites.After____7____theskillfor10years,shestartshershop.Intheshop,she____8____kitestopeople.Manyplacesaroundtheworldhaveatradition(傳統(tǒng))offlyingkites.Buttheideabehindourkitesisspecial.OnYang’skites,peoplecanseepictureslikebutterflies,birdsandsomeprints.TheprintstellChinesestories.Shehasakitewithaphoenix(鳳凰).Oneachsideofthephoenix,therearepicturesof10famouswomenfromChinesehistory.Eachwoman’spictureiskindofdifferentfromtheothers.Yangspendslotsoftimereadinghistorybooksandtalkingwithfriendsaboutthestories.Inherfreetime,shealsotravelstodifferent____9____includingGermany,Australia,theUnitedStatesandNewZealand.ShewantstoshowChinesekitestotheworld.“Itisanimportant____10____ofminetoletmorepeoplearoundtheworldknowmoreaboutChina,”shesays.1.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never2.A.popular B.interesting C.useful D.relaxing3.A.helps B.hopes C.learns D.wants4.A.strict B.angry C.busy D.bored5.A.carefully B.sadly C.luckily D.terribly6.A.goodat B.goodwith C.goodfor D.goodto7.A.making B.practicing C.winning D.losing8.A.sells B.gives C.takes D.flies9.A.villages B.towns C.cities D.countries10.A.job B.story C.rule D.flag二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Lastweek,wehadagoodtimeinHongKongDisneyland.Thefollowingissomeinformationforsightseeing.Ithinkitwillbehelpfulforyouifyouplantovisitit.AttractionHongKongDisneyland,thefifthDisneytheme(主題)parkintheworld,andthesecondDisneythemeparkinAsia,openeditsdoortothepubliconSeptember12,2005.It’sthefirstDisneylandinChinaaswellasthecheapestoneintheworld.Itincludes7lands—Adventureland,GrizzlyGulch,MysticPoint,ToyStoryLand,Fantasyland,TomorrowlandandMainStreetU.S.A.Openinghours10:5a.m.-7:5p.m.(Saturdaysto8:5p.m.)FeeTicket:(onweekdays)$45(Ages12-64)$210(Ages3-11)$170(Ages65orabove)(onweekends)$350(Ages12-64)$250(Ages3-11)$200(Ages65orabove)Childrenunder3:freeHowtobookticketsPhone:8521-85-85Website:HowtogetthereBycar;Bybus;Bytaxi;ByMTR;Byferryandsoon.1.WhendidthewritergotoHongKongDisneyland?A.Lastyear. B.Lastweek. C.Yesterday. D.Lastmonth.2.HowlongdoestheopeninghourlastonSaturdays?A.7hours. B.8hours. C.9hours. D.10hours.3.PeterwillvisitHongKongDisneylandwithhis2-year-olddaughterand11-year-oldsonnextSaturday.Howmuchwillhespend?A.$550. B.$600. C.$650. D.$700.4.WhichkindoftransportisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Byplane. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi. D.Bycar.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.AtriptoHongKongDisneyland.B.HowtotravelinHongKongDisneyland.C.SomeinformationaboutHongKongDisneyland.D.HowtofindinformationaboutHongKongDisneyland3、Tomisamiddleschoolteacher.HeisanAmerican.Helikestravelling.HeknowsthatLhasaisoneofthemostbeautifulplacesintheworld.SohetravelledtoLhasawithhisfriend.AfterarrivinginBeijingbyplane,theyboughttwotrainticketsfromBeijingtoLhasa.ThetrainleftBeijingat8:00p.m.onMonday.WhenthetrainwasrunninginTibet,Tomandhisfriendwerehappytoseethebluesky,whitecloudsandmanybirds.Everythingtherewassobeautiful.ThenTomsawmanypeopleridinghorses.Soheaskedthemannexttohim,“Whataretheydoing?”“Theyarejoiningahorse-ridingrace.TheyholdtheraceinAugusteveryyear,”themananswered.AfterarrivinginLhasa,TomandhisfriendsawTibetanantelopes(藏羚羊)andvisitedthePotalaPalace.TheyhadagoodtimeinLhasa.1.WheredoesTomcomefrom?______2.DidtheygettoLhasabyplane?______3.WhendopeopleinTibetholdthehorse-ridingraceeveryyear?______4.WhatdidTomandhisfrienddoinLhasa?______4、FromBETTYKINGSentFriday,14MayToGrandmaSubjectMyholidayinParisHi,Grandma!HereIaminParis.JennyandIarrivedthedaybeforeyesterday.AuntJoanandUnclePetemetusattheairport.Weweretiredsowerelaxedathomeandbeganourtourofthecityyesterday.YesterdaywewenttotheLouvreMuseum.Ithasmanyworld-famousworksofart,suchastheMonaLisa.IntheeveningwehaddinnerinaFrenchrestaurant.Thefoodwasdelicious!Thismorningwetookawalk.Thereareshopsandrestaurantseverywhere,andIlovethestreetmarkets.Theysellsuchgoodfruitandvegetables.Wealsodidsomeshopping.Iboughtapresentforyou.Ihopeyou’lllikeit!Ataboutthreeo’clock,wetooktheParisUndergroundtotheEiffelTower.Itisreallyhigh.Therewerelotsoftourists,sofirstofall,wehadtowaitinlineforanhour,andthenwewenttothetop.Wewaiteduntilallthelightswereon.Itwaswonderful!Tomorrowwe’regoingtovisitafamouspalaceandtakeaboattourontheRiverSeine.I’llwriteagain.Love,Betty1.HowdidBettyarriveinParis?A.Bybus. B.Byship. C.Bytrain. D.Byplane.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Subject”mean?A.Trip. B.Topic. C.Hobby. D.Lesson.3.WhatdidBettydoon13May?①Shewentforawalk.②Shemetherauntanduncle.③SheenjoyedtheMonaLisa.④SheateinaFrenchrestaurant.A.①②. B.③④. C.①③. D.②④.4.WheredidBettytakeawalk?A.Aroundtheairport. B.AlongtheEiffelTower.C.Alongafamousmuseum. D.Alongthestreetmarkets.5.Whatwillprobablyhappennext?A.GrandmawillvisitParis. B.JennywillskionFrenchAlps.C.JennywillvisitthePalaceofVersailles. D.JennywillspendtimewithaFrenchfamily.5、Howdoyouliketotravel,byplaneorbytrain?Surely,planesarefastandeasy.However,travellingbytrainhasitsownadvantages,especiallyinthebusytimeswelivein.Thesedays,takingtrainscanbeascomfortableasstayinginastarhotel.China’snewpandatrainisagoodexample(例子).Therearegiantpandapicturesinsideandoutsidethetrain.Withadiningroom,abar,adancehall,andamahjongroom,peoplecanhavefuntogetheronthetrain.Ifyouarehungry,youcantrypanda-shapedsnacksandSichuanfood.Youcantakeshowersandusethetrain’s5Gnetwork,too.Traintravelisalsofulloffun.ShengYawei,1,worksinBeijingnow.In2018,afterwatchingtheWorldCupinRussia,hetooktheTrans-SiberianRailway,thelongestoneintheworld.Ontheway,hemetelderlypeoplewhowereworkingonSudoku(數(shù)獨)games.Hetastedicecreamattrainstations.HebecamefriendswithaRussiangirlwhostudiedEnglish.Thetripcoverseighttimezones(時區(qū)),sotakingitisliketravellingthroughtime.Whenitcrossesatimezone,yourwatchwillgobackonehour.Shengfounditsointerestingandhecouldseesomeunexpectedthings.“Unliketakingaplanefromoneplacetoanother,takingatrainislikedrawingaline.Youdon’tknowwhoyou’llmeetorwhatyou’llsee,”Shengsaid.“It’sawindowtoseetheworld.”1.OnChina’snewpandatrain,peoplecan________.A.seerealpandas B.nottakeshowersC.usethetrain’s5Gnetwork D.tryfoodfromthewholeworld2.Theunderlinedword“unexpected”inthispassagemeans________.A.easy B.surprising C.expensive D.heavy3.ShengYawei’stripisliketravellingthroughtimebecause________.A.itisfastandeasyB.itisfulloffunC.itcoverseighttimezonesD.itisascomfortableasstayinginahotel4.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat________.A.ShengYaweiworksinRussia.B.ShengYaweiisstudyingEnglish.C.Trans-SiberianRailwayisthelongestoneintheworld.D.ShengYaweilikesworkingonsudokugamesonthetrain.5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheWaysofTravellingB.China’sNewPandaTrainC.TheTrans-SiberianRailwayD.TheAdvantagesofTrainTravel三、補全對話(10分)6、

請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Jane.Whatafinedayitistoday!B:Yes,aniceday.A:Ihearthatthereisanewpandainourcityzoo.B:Really?___1___A:It’sfromChina.B:Wow!That’sgreat.___2___A:Whydoyoulikepanda?B:Becausethey’rereallycute.___3___A:Ilikegiraffes.___4___B:Oh,tomorrowisSaturday.___5___A:Yes.Let’sgoatnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Doyouwanttogotothezoo?B.Whereisitfrom?C.Ilikepandasbest.D.Idon’tlikeanimals.E.Ithinkthey’refriendly.F.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)首字母提示填空。(要求寫出完整的單詞)ZhongNanshanisf____1____asoneofthegreatestdoctorsinChina.Heisverysmartandhard-working.HefoughtagainstSARS(非典型肺炎)in2003.Hetriedtos____2____manypeople’slivesinthefrontline.Hetookc____3____ofthesickpeopleinhospitalande____4____themnottogiveup.Lastyear,heworkedhardinWuhanandfoughtagainstCOVID-19.Atthattime,peoplewerenotallowedtogoanywherebecausethediseasecouldeasilygofrompersontoperson.F____5____,thediseasewascontrolledafteralotofeffort.五、語法填空(10分)8、

OnNovember11th,Peoplealways____1____alotofthingsonline,becausetheyareverycheaponthatday.Ialsowanttobuy____2____formyfamilyandfriends.Iwanttobuyaredbagformymotherbecauseheroldbagsareallblack.What____3____doIwanttobuy?Formyfather,Iwanttobuyhimawallet.NextFridayis____4____birthday.Iwanttobuyawalletasabirthdaypresent.Mysisterisonlysixyearsold.Shelikes____5____withdolls(玩偶),soIplantobuyheralovelydoll.MybestfriendChenJieoftenhelpsmewithmy____6____.WhatdoIwanttobuyhim?Helikesplayingbasketball,____7____Icanbuyabasketballforhim.Whataboutme?Iwanttobuy____8____camera,butit’stooexpensive.____9____isyourshoppingplan____10____November11th?Ithinktherearealotofthingstobuy.1.A.buys B.buy C.arebuying D.isbuying2.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something3.A.else B.other C.others D.another4.A.he B.him C.his D.he’s5.A.playing B.play C.plays D.played6.A.studys B.studies C.studyes D.study7.A.but B.so C.or D.because8.A./ B.the C.an D.a9.A.How B.What C.When D.Why10.A.to B.for C.with D.on六、閱讀表達(10分)9、

請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答下面問題,要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題,并把答案填寫在橫線上。VisitChimelongSafariPark(長隆野生動物園)WelcometoChimelongSafariPark!Itisthebiggestanimalthemepark(主題公園)inChina.Thereareover20.000animalsinthepark.YoucanseetheIndianelephantsandtigersfromNortheastofChina.TheshykoalasfromAustraliaarewaitingforyou.Theyarekindofcute.ThepandasfromSichuanaregivingyouwonderfulballshows.ThemonkeysfromSoutheastAsiawillplaytricksonyou.ThegiraffesfromAfricaareready(準(zhǔn)備)tolookdownatyou.ThezebrasfromAfricaarereadytotakepictureswithyou.Tickets:Adult(成人):¥25/personChildren:Over1.4m:¥175/personUnder1.4m:FreeOpeningtime:Monday~Friday:9:30a.m.~6:00p.mSaturday~Sunday:9:30a.m.~6:30p.m.Keeptheparkclean!Donottouch,givefoodorgoneartheanimals!1.Whatisthenameofthepark?___________________________________2.Howmanyanimalsarethereinthepark?___________________________________3.Howmuchdoeseachadulthavetopayfortheticket?___________________________________4.WhatanimalsarefromAfrica?___________________________________5.Whendoestheparkopenonweekends?___________________________________七、書面表達(20分)

假設(shè)你是學(xué)校英文報社的小記者,上周末參加了學(xué)校為提升學(xué)生綜合素質(zhì)組織的戶外活動,請你給報社寫一篇報道?;顒忧闆r活動地點大鵬較場尾參與人員七年級全體師生活動內(nèi)容周六:看日出、環(huán)保徒步、海邊拍照周日:自由活動(唱歌、游戲、燒烤晚會……)活動評價……參考詞匯:綜合素質(zhì)overallquality環(huán)保徒步environmentalhiking燒烤barbecue要求:1.文章不少于60詞,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)內(nèi);2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名;3.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文流暢。Theweatherwasfinelastweekend.Ourschoolorganizedanoutdooractivitytoimproveouroverallquality.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.A3.C4.A5.A6.A7.B8.A9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文,主要介紹了風(fēng)箏起源,以及風(fēng)箏手藝人楊紅衛(wèi)?!?題詳解】句意:起初,只有軍隊使用風(fēng)箏,人們從不使用風(fēng)箏。always總是;usually通常;sometimes有時;never從不。根據(jù)“onlythearmy(軍隊)usedkites”可知,說的是人們從不使用風(fēng)箏。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:在明代,風(fēng)箏在中國流行起來,因為許多人喜歡做風(fēng)箏和放風(fēng)箏。popular受歡迎的;interesting有趣的;useful有用的;relaxing放松的。根據(jù)“becausemanypeoplelikedtomakekitesandflykites”可知,說的是風(fēng)箏在中國流行起來。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:她從祖父那里學(xué)會了做風(fēng)箏。helps幫助;hopes希望;learns學(xué);wants想要。根據(jù)“YangHongweiisakitemaker.”可知,說的是她從祖父那學(xué)做風(fēng)箏。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:她的祖父對她很嚴(yán)格。strict嚴(yán)格的;angry生氣的;busy忙碌的;bored無聊的。根據(jù)“Sometimessheisafraidofhim.”可知,說的是祖父對她很嚴(yán)格。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:她做風(fēng)箏很仔細,就像她的祖父一樣。carefully仔細地;sadly悲傷地;luckily幸運地;terribly非常地。根據(jù)上文“Hergrandfatherisstrictwithher.”可知,應(yīng)是指她做風(fēng)箏很仔細。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:日復(fù)一日,她很擅長制作風(fēng)箏。(be)goodat擅長;(be)goodwith善于應(yīng)付……的;(be)goodfor對……有好處;(be)goodto對……友好。根據(jù)“Dayafterday”可知,經(jīng)過日復(fù)一日的練習(xí),她很擅長做風(fēng)箏了。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:在練習(xí)了10年這項技能后,她開了自己的店。making制作;practicing練習(xí);winning贏;losing輸。根據(jù)“theskill”可知,應(yīng)該說的是練習(xí)技能。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:在商店里,她向人們出售風(fēng)箏。sells賣;gives給;takes帶;flies飛。根據(jù)“Intheshop”可知,在商店里應(yīng)該是賣風(fēng)箏。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:在空閑時間,她還會去不同的國家旅行,包括德國、澳大利亞、美國和新西蘭。villages村莊;towns城鎮(zhèn);cities城市;countries國家。根據(jù)“includingGermany,Australia,theUnitedStatesandNewZealand”可知,說的是去不同的國家旅行。故選D。【10題詳解】句意:讓世界各地更多的人了解中國是我的一項重要工作。job工作;story故事;rule規(guī)則;flag旗幟。根據(jù)“l(fā)etmorepeoplearoundtheworldknowmoreaboutChina”可知,說的是讓世界各地的人了解中國是她的工作。故選A。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.B2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是有關(guān)于去香港迪士尼觀光旅游的信息?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一句“Lastweek,wehadagoodtimeinHongKongDisneyland.”可知作者一行人上周去了香港迪士尼。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中“Openinghours”的內(nèi)容“10:5a.m.-7:5p.m.(Saturdaysto8:5p.m.)”可知周六開放時間從上午十點半到晚上八點半,共十個小時。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中“Fee”的內(nèi)容“(onweekends)$350(Ages12-64)$250(Ages3-11)$200(Ages65orabove);Childrenunder3:free”可知在周六,Peter自己的費用是350美元,兩歲的女兒免費,11歲的兒子的費用是250美元,所以Peter總共要付600美元。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中“Howtogetthere”的內(nèi)容“Bycar;Bybus;Bytaxi;ByMTR;Byferryandsoon.”可知人們可以開車、坐公交車、出租車、地鐵或輪渡等方式前往參觀,并未提到坐飛機。故選A。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了去香港迪士尼觀光旅游的信息。故選C。3、1.HecomesfromAmerica.2.No,theydidn’t.3.InAugusteveryyear.4.TheysawTibetanantelopesandvisitedthePotalaPalace.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了湯姆和他的朋友乘火車去拉薩,沿路看到的風(fēng)景和到達拉薩看到了藏羚羊,并參觀了布達拉宮?!?題詳解】根據(jù)第一段“Tomisamiddleschoolteacher.HeisanAmerican.”可知,湯姆來自美國。故填HecomesfromAmerica.【2題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“AfterarrivinginBeijingbyplane,theyboughttwotrainticketsfromBeijingtoLhasa.”可知,他們不是乘飛機到拉薩的。故填No,theydidn’t.【3題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“Theyarejoiningahorse-ridingrace.TheyholdtheraceinAugusteveryyear.”可知,西藏人民每年在八月舉行賽馬比賽。故填I(lǐng)nAugusteveryyear.【4題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“AfterarrivinginLhasa,TomandhisfriendsawTibetanantelopesandvisitedthePotalaPalace.”可知,湯姆和他的朋友在拉薩看到了藏羚羊,并參觀了布達拉宮。故填TheysawTibetanantelopesandvisitedthePotalaPalace.4、1.D2.B3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一封貝蒂寫給奶奶的信,信中介紹了自己的法國之行?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)文中“AuntJoanandUnclePetemetusattheairport.”可知,貝蒂乘飛機到達巴黎,故選D?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“MyholidayinParis”可知,這是這封信的主題,所以subject意為“主題”,與topic同義,故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sent

Friday,14May”可知,信是14號寫的,13號應(yīng)是昨天的事情,又根據(jù)文中“YesterdaywewenttotheLouvreMuseum.Ithasmanyworld-famousworksofart,suchasthe

MonaLisa.IntheeveningwehaddinnerinaFrenchrestaurant.Thefoodwasdelicious!”可知,貝蒂13號欣賞了《蒙娜麗莎》,并在一家法國餐館吃飯,故選B。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thismorningwetookawalk.Thereareshopsandrestaurantseverywhere”可知,貝蒂沿著街市散步,故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Tomorrowwe’regoingtovisitafamouspalaceandtakeaboattourontheRiverSeine.”可知,接下來珍妮可能參觀凡爾賽宮,故選C。5、1.C2.B3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了乘坐火車旅行的好處?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcantakeshowersandusethetrain’s5Gnetwork,too.”可知在中國的新熊貓列車上,人們可以使用列車的5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)。故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Unliketakingaplanefromoneplacetoanother,takingatrainislikedrawingaline.Youdon’tknowwhoyou’llmeetorwhatyou’llsee”(與乘飛機從一個地方到另一個地方不同,乘火車就像畫一條線。你不知道你會遇到誰,會看到什么)可知火車旅行充滿了驚喜,總是會看到一些無法預(yù)料的東西,unexpected與surprising同義,故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thetripcoverseighttimezones(時區(qū)),sotakingitisliketravellingthroughtime”可知盛亞偉的旅行就像穿越時間一樣,因為它跨越了八個時區(qū)。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hetooktheTrans-SiberianRailway,thelongestoneintheworld.”可知橫跨西伯利亞鐵路是世界上最長的鐵路。故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“However,travellingbytrainhasitsownadvantages,especiallyinthebusytimeswelivein.”可知本文主要介紹了乘坐火車旅行的好處,故選D。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.B2.C3.F4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇關(guān)于兩個朋友討論各自喜歡的動物并商量第二天一起去動物園參觀的對話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“It’sfromChina.”對熊貓出處的回答可知,上文空格處是在詢問熊貓來自哪里。選項B“它來自哪里?”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Whydoyoulikepanda?”詢問喜歡熊貓的原因可知,上文空格處是在表達對熊貓的喜愛之情。選項C“我最喜歡熊貓?!狈险Z境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Ilikegiraffes.”對喜歡動物的回答可知,上文空格處是在詢問對方喜歡的動物。選項F“你喜歡什么動物?”符合語境。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Ilikegiraffes.”對喜歡動物的回答可知,下文空格處是在具體描述喜愛的原因。選項E“我認為它們很友好?!狈险Z境。故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes.Let’sgoatnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.”雙方在確定明天是否去動物園以及碰面時間可知,上文空格處是在詢問確定明天是否去動物園。選項A“你想去動物園嗎?”符合語境。故選A。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.(f)amous2.(s)ave3.(c)are4.(e)ncouraged5.(F)inally【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國最偉大的醫(yī)生之一——鐘南山?!?題詳解】句意:鐘南山被譽為中國最偉大的醫(yī)生之一。befamousas意為“作為……而出名”,故填(f)amous?!?題詳解】句意:他盡力在前線拯救許多人的生命。根據(jù)“manypeople’slivesinthefrontline”及首字母提示可知,這里指拯救許多人的生命,save意為“拯救”,trytodosth.意為“盡力做某事”,故填(s)ave。【3題詳解】句意:他在醫(yī)院照顧病人,并鼓勵他們不要放棄。根據(jù)“took…ofthesickpeople”及首字母提示可知,這里指照顧病人,takecareof意為“照顧”,故填(c)are。【4題詳解】句意:他在醫(yī)院照顧病人,并鼓勵他們不要放棄。根據(jù)“…themnottogiveup”及首字母提示可知,這里指鼓勵他們不要放棄,encourage意為“鼓勵”,又根據(jù)“Hetook...ofthesickpeopleinhospital”可知,此處應(yīng)用過去式encouraged,故填(e)ncouraged?!?題詳解】句意:最后,經(jīng)過大量的努力,疾病得到了控制。根據(jù)“thediseasewascontrolledafteralotofeffort”可知,這里指最后疾病得到了控制,finally意為“最后”,副詞修飾全句,句首首字母大寫,故填(F)inally。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.D7.B8.D9.B10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者的購物計劃,在雙十一當(dāng)天網(wǎng)上東西賣的很便宜,作者打算在那天給家人買東西?!?題詳解】句意:在11月11日,人們總是在網(wǎng)上買很多東西,因為那天東西很便宜。buys購買,動詞三單形式;buy購買,動詞原形;arebuying購買,復(fù)數(shù)be動詞加動詞現(xiàn)在進行時;isbuying購買,單數(shù)be動詞加動詞現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)主語“people”是單復(fù)同形的集體名詞,此處主語應(yīng)當(dāng)作復(fù)數(shù)看待,而動詞前有頻度副詞“always”應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我也想給家人和朋友買一些東西。anything任何東西,用于否定句和疑問句;nothing沒有東西;everything所有東西;something一些東西,一般用于肯定句。根據(jù)“Ialsowanttobuy…formyfamilyandfriends.”可推測作者想要買一些東西,而該句為肯定句。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:我還打算買什么?else其他的,放在疑問代詞之后;other其他的,后面接名詞;others其他,代詞,相當(dāng)于other加名詞;another另一個,后面接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)“what”為疑問代詞,可判斷此處應(yīng)使用“else”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:下周五是他的生日。he他,人稱代詞主格;him他,人稱代詞賓格;his他的,形容詞性物主代詞;he’s他是,“heis”的縮寫。根據(jù)“birthday”是名詞,可知此處應(yīng)使用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:她喜歡玩玩偶。playing玩,動名詞形式;play玩,動詞原形;plays玩,動詞三單形式;played玩,動詞過去式。根據(jù)“l(fā)ike”后應(yīng)使用動名詞形式做賓語,可知此處應(yīng)使用動詞“play”的動名詞形式。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我最好的朋友陳潔經(jīng)常在學(xué)習(xí)上幫助我。studys研究,名詞復(fù)數(shù);studies學(xué)習(xí),動詞三單形式;studyes錯誤形式;study學(xué)習(xí),名詞。根據(jù)該空前的“my”為形容詞性物主代詞,可判斷其后應(yīng)使用名詞,而“study”作名詞“學(xué)習(xí)”的含義為不可數(shù)名詞。故選D。【7題詳解】句意:他喜歡打籃球,所以我可以給他買一個籃球。but但是;so所以;or或者;because因為。根據(jù)“Helikesplayingbasketball”和“Icanbuyabasketballforhim”可知,因為他喜歡打籃球,所以作者才給他買籃球,前后為因果關(guān)系。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我想要買一個相機。the這個,特指;an一個,用于元音音素發(fā)音開頭的單詞前;a一個,用于輔音音素發(fā)音開頭的單詞前。根據(jù)“camera”是輔音音素開頭

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