江蘇省鹽城市洋馬初級中學2025屆英語八年級第二學期期中教學質量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—I’mgoingtoDisneylandinShanghainextmonth.—________Therearemanywonderfulthingstoseeandtodo.A.That’sallright. B.Haveagoodtime! C.Goodluck!2、Althoughitwasraininghard,________ofthestudentswaslateforschool.A.noone B.any C.none3、WhenJaneheardthebadnews,shecouldn’thelp________.A.tocry B.cry C.crying4、Itwasquietandallwecouldhearwasthe________oftherainhittingthewindows.A.sound B.noise C.voice5、—Linda,whichdressdoyouprefer?—Thelongone.It________verysmoothandsoft.A.smells B.feels C.sounds6、-Hurryup!Thebusiscoming.-Waitaminute.Don’tcrossthestreetthetrafficlightsaregreen.A.until B.after C.while D.since7、—Ican’t_______themathsproblem.WhatshouldIdo?—Youcanaskyourteacherforhelp.A.workout B.putout C.takeout8、Sallyis________inclassnow,butshewasaveryshygirl.A.lazy B.silent C.active9、WhichofthefollowingsentencesisOpinion?A.Chinahasanareaof9,600,000squarekilometres.B.MillionsofvisitorshavecometoNanjinginrecentmonths.C.SuzhouhasthelargestpopulationinJiangsuProvince.D.It’simportanttospendmoretimereadingEnglish.10、—I’mnotgoingswimmingtomorrowafternoon.—________.Ihavetocleanupmybedroom.A.SoamI B.NeitheramI C.NeitherIam D.SoIam二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，從所給選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文通暢，結構完整，其中有一項為多余選項。Thesedayssomanythingsaregoingdigital(數字化),andbooksaretoo.Peoplecanbuye-booksorcheapbooksonline.Thismeansthatsomebookstoreshaveahardtimestayingopen.___1___.BookstoresalesintheUSAwentup2.5percentfrom2014to2015.___2___,suchasholdingevents,addingacoffeeshopandfoodandcreatingafunexperienceforbooklovers.“That’swhatsmallbookstoreshavetooffer,”NicoleSullivan,ownerofDenver’sBookBar,said,“amorepersonalized(個性化的)experienceandasenseofcommunity.”___3___TheShakespeareandCompanyBookstoreinNewYorkisaddingtheEspressoBookMachine,whichcanprintanybookyouwantinfiveminutesatthestore.Thisspecialmachineisgreatforpeoplelookingforbookswhicharehardtofind.Andsometimesifyoucan’tbeatthem,it’sokaytojointhem.___4___SecondStoryBooksinWashingtonD.C.isoneofthem.ItsellsbooksonAmazonandmakesmoremoney.Whilebookstoresstillfacedifficulties,itseemstherearewaysforthemtosucceed.___5___Youaresuretoenjoyareallyspecialexperience.A.Manyhavealreadycloseddown.B.Manybookstoresalsosellbooksonline.C.Sowhynotpayavisittoabookstorenexttime?D.Thisisn’tanewproblem,butthingsarefinallyturningaround.E.Alsobookstoresaretryingtobringinnewshoppersincoolways.F.Theyhavefoundsuccessbytryingnewthings.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的語法要求，各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeventhoughtheyaredifferentincolor?”Itwasaseriousquestion.Ithoughtforawhileandthensaid,“I’llexplainit___1___yousooner.Let’sgotoafruitshop.Iwillshowyou___2___interesting.”At___3___fruitshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors—red,greenandyellow.Afterwegothome,ItoldAdam,“It’stime___4___yourquestionnow.”Iputoneappleofeachcoloronthetable.Adamwatched___5___.Hehadacurious(好奇的)lookon___6___face.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theyhavedifferentcolors,shapesandsizes.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousastheothers.”WhileI___7___,Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully.Then,Itookalltheapplesandpeeledthem,placingthembackonthetable,butindifferentplaces.“Okay,Adam,canyoudistinguish(區(qū)分)them?”Hesaid,“I___8___tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”ButsoonIsawahugesmilecomingacrosshisface.“Peoplearejustlikeapples!___9___theyarealldifferent,onceyoutakeofftheoutside,theyareprettymuchthesameinside.”Hetotally____10____it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.1.A.against B.to C.from D.in2.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything3.A.a B.the C.an D./4.A.answer B.answered C.toanswer D.answering5.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless6.A.himself B.his C.him D.he7.A.talking B.amtalking C.talked D.wastalking8.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t9.A.Unless B.Although C.So D.And10.A.understand B.understood C.wasunderstanding D.understands四、完形填空（10分）13、Insomepartsoftheworld,therearelargedeserts.Therearenotreesand___1___waterthere.Tocrossthedeserts,travellersmusttakefoodand___2___withthem.The___3___animalthatcanwalkthroughthedesertisthecamel.Theycango___4___foodandwaterforalongtime,andbesides(此外)hecancarryheavyloads(負荷).People___5___thecamels“theshipsofthedesert”.Thecamelisverybig.Hehasoneortwohumps(駝峰)onhisback,shortearsandalong___6___.Thecamel’shumpsholdfat(脂肪),andhisstomachholdswaterintwelvepockets.Eachpockethasamouth.Themouth___7___sothefoodandthewaterdon’tmix.Whenthecamel___8___somewater,hecangetitoutofthe___9___.Thecamel’s___10___isgrassandleavesoftrees.1.A.some B.not C.any D.no2.A.grass B.meat C.water D.milk3.A.another B.only C.other D.just4.A.with B.without C.for D.out5.A.call B.give C.want D.sell6.A.nose B.leg C.neck D.mouth7.A.grows B.rises C.opens D.closes8.A.wants B.moves C.covers D.keeps9.A.fat B.hump C.pocket D.nose10.A.fur B.food C.home D.symbol五、閱讀理解（30分）14、閱讀短文及文后選項，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。OnedaywhenIwasabouttwelve,Iwenttoarestaurantfordinnerwithmyfamily.____1____WhenmymumandIwalkedtotherestaurantfromourcar,agirlaboutmyageandhermothercameuptous.____2____Mymumaskedwheretheylivedatonce.“Thatoldcaracrossthestreet,”saidthegirl,“Sixofmyfamilyliveinit.”Mymumsaidshehadsomethingtodo,andafterhandingthemafewdollars,wesaidgoodbye.____3____Butshedidn’tcome.Aboutonehourlater,mymumcame.Shesaidshewenthomeandbroughtsomefoodandclothestothegirl.____4____Shetoldmethatwewereluckybutthegirl’sfamilywasn’tsolucky.Irememberedthatgirl—shewasthesameageasme,butwelookedsodifferent.Idressedinalmostnewclothesbutherclothesweresoold.____5____“Mymumreallydidtherightthing.”Ithoughttomyself.Untilnow,Istillrememberthatnight.Onthatnight,mymumtaughtmeoneofthebestlessonsIhaveeverlearnt.A.Theyaskedifwehadanysparechange（多余的零錢）.B.Itwasacoldday,andthewindwasblowinghard.C.AndIhadmybedroombutshehadtostayinanoldcarwithfiveotherpeople.D.Iaskedherwhyshehelpedthosepeople.E.Then,mymumsentmeinsidetherestaurantwithmydad.15、Iwassmallformyage.Iwasshyanditwashardformetomakefriends.However,gleamingcamequiteeasyforme.Iwasthebestinmostofmyclasses,butPEclasswasmynightmare（噩夢）.MissForsythewasourPEteacher.Shewasalwaysfullofenergy.Everyonelikedher.Shesaidthatweallhadtocometoherclasses.NoonecouldhidefromMissForsythe!OnedayshetoldmeshewantedmetoplayagamewithanothergirlinaPEshow.IwasworriedthatIcouldn’tdoagoodjob,butsheencouraged（鼓勵）andaskedmetodoit.SoIhadnochoice（選擇）buttoagree.Itwasadancinggame.Wedancedaround.According（依照）toMissForsythe,IhadtopickupAnnwhenwefinishedthedance.SinceIwasnotstrongenoughtopickthetallestgirlup,itwasshewhopickedmeup.Isuddenlyfelttenfeettall!Itwasasuccessandeverybodycheeredforus.Ismiledconfidently.Theshowcertainlydidnotneedmeatall!ButMissForsythe’sunderstandingandwillingnesstocreate（創(chuàng)造）aplaceformeinitgavemesomuchconfidence!根據材料內容選擇最佳答案.1.Whatwasthewriterlike?A.Tall. B.Lively. C.Shy. D.Funny.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hide”meaninChinese?A.勝過 B.躲避 C.討好 D.代替3.Howwerethewriterandtheothergirldancingattheendoftheirdance?A. B. C. D.4.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Thewriteroftendreamedatnight. B.Thewriterfeltnervousaboutthegameatfirst.C.MissForsythewasgoodatdancing. D.MissForsythemadethewriterlessconfidentthroughthegame.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Thankyou,MissForsythe B.MycolorfulSchoolLifeC.PEClassesinOurSchool D.AGameinOurPEClasses16、WelcometoJianchaunMuseumCluster(聚落)inAnrenTown!JianchaunMuseumClusterhasopenedeighteenmuseums.FiveofthemuseumsareaboutAnti-JapaneseWarSeries.SixmuseumsareaboutRedAgeSeries.FourmuseumsareaboutFolkSeries.AndtherestofthemareaboutWenchuanEarthquakeSeries.TicketPrice:1)AllMuseums:RMB100/person2)OneMuseum:RMB20/personFollowingpeoplecanenjoydiscountforallmuseums:1.Studentsandthedisabled:RMB50/person2.Peopleolderthan70:RMB5/person3.Childrenbelow1.2m(including1.2m):FreeOpeningHours:Itopensfrom9:00to17:30allyearroundexcepttheChineseNewYear’sEve.TrafficRoutes(路線):1)Getoffthehighwayattheexitof“Anren-MuseumTownofChina”andthendriveanother10kmtogettoAnrenTown;2)ChengduJinshaBusStationhasbusesforAnrenTown.TEL88319000-6666Petswillnotbeallowedin.1.HowmanymuseumsarethereintheJianchaunMuseumCluster?A.5. B.6. C.18. D.12.2.Whencanpeoplestayinthemuseumforavisit?A.From8:30to17:30. B.From10:00to17:30.C.From9:00to17:30. D.From9:30to18:00.3.Accordingtotheadvertisement,howcanwegettoJianchaunMuseumCluster?A.Byboat. B.Bybus. C.Bytrain. D.Bysubway.4.Whoarenotallowedtogetintothemuseums?A.Childrenwithoutadults. B.Disabledpeople.C.Kidsbelow1.2m. D.Peoplewithpets.5.Mr.Liwantstovisitallthemuseumswithhis71-year-oldfatherandhisson,amiddleschoolstudent,heshouldpayforthetickets.A.200yuan. B.15yuan. C.175yuan. D.150yuan.六、完成句子（10分）17、我現(xiàn)在能說點英語了。I’m________________speakalittleEnglish.18、Itisreallyjoyfulforallthestudentstohavesuchmeaningful________(經歷).19、你想告誡大家“騎自行車別太快”，你可以這么說：___________________________________!20、ruler,me,green,that,pass________________________________________.21、聽柔和的歌曲是幫我們找回內心平靜的好方法。________softsongs________agoodwaytohelpusfind________inmind.七、補全對話（10分）22、根據對話內容,從下面選項中選出恰當的句子補全對話,有一個選項是多余的。Cindy:Wow!Whatacoolspaceship!___1___Eric:Yes,Ihavejustfinishedit.Ittookmetwoweeks.Cindy:Itlookslikearealone.___2___Eric:Yes,andIlikestudyingaboutspace.Cindy:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?Eric:___3___Cindy:Howwillyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?Eric:___4___Cindy:That’sgreat.___5___Eric:Thanks,Cindy.A.Youareinterestedinspacetravel,right?B.I’msureyou’llbesuccessful.C.Didyoumakeityourself?D.I’llworkharderandenteragooduniversitytostudyaboutspace.E.Longtimenosee.F.I’dliketobeanastronautlikemyuncleinthefuture.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、請仔細閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題。把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LucyisastudentfromGrade8.Shestudiesdrawinginthetrainingschool.WhenshewasinGrade5,shetookpartinthedrawingcompetitioninthecityandshewonthefirstprize.Shewasveryhappy.Shethinksitisusefulforhertotakeafter-schoolclassesbecauseshecantakeupanewhobbyandrelaxherself.Jayisinajuniormiddleschool.Inordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagoodhighschool,hehastotakemanydifferentafter-schoolclassesonweekends.HisparentswanthimtoimprovehisEnglish,mathandChinese.Hefeelstiredwhenhereturnshomeafterschool.Hewantstolistentomusicorwatchmoviestorelaxhimself.Buthisparentsdon’tallowhimtodothat.Heoftenargueswiththemabouttheproblem.Idon’tthinkallthestudentsneedtotakeafter-schoolclasses.Ifyouhavefreetime,andyouareinterestedinsinging,dancing,Chineseandsoon,youcantakeafter-schoolclasses.Youcanimproveyourselfbydoingthis.Ifyouoftengetbadgradesinsomesubjects,Ithinkyouneedtotakeafter-schoolclassesbecausewemustfacethecompetitionsatschool.Afterall,nobodywantstofallbehindothers.Butifyouareanexcellentstudentatschoolandyourparentsarealsosatisfiedwithyou,youneedn’ttakeafter-schoolclasses.1.WheredoesLucystudydrawing?_________________________________________2.WhatprizedidLucywininGrade5inthedrawingcompetition?_________________________________________3.WhatsubjectdoJay’sparentswanthimtoimprove?_________________________________________4.WhatdoesJaywanttodotorelaxhimself?_________________________________________5.Whooftenargueswithparents?_________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）上周陽光報社的編輯Dr.Know收到了Nancy的來信。信中她傾訴了在學習、生活中遇到的如下問題：1.學習上有些困難，壓力很大；2.不愿做家務，房間很亂；3.父母經常吵架，她很苦惱。假如你是Dr.Know，請給Nancy寫一封回信，給出你的建議。寫作要求：1.詞數：100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等相關信息。DearNancy,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Dr.Know

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——下個月我要去上海的迪士尼樂園?！娴瞄_心！有許多精彩的事情可以看，也可以做。考查情景交際。That’sallright沒關系；Haveagoodtime玩得開心；Goodluck祝你好運。根據“I’mgoingtoDisneylandinShanghainextmonth”可知要去迪士尼玩，所以祝對方玩得開心。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然雨下得很大，但是沒有一個學生上學遲到?？疾榇~的使用。noone沒有一個，不能與介詞of連用；any任何一個；none沒有人。根據“Althoughwashard”可推理出下文說的是沒有學生遲到。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：當簡聽到這個壞消息時，她忍不住哭了?？疾榉侵^語動詞。couldn’thelpdoingsth.“忍不住做某事”。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：四周很安靜，我們只能聽到雨水打在窗戶上的聲音?？疾槊~辨析。sound聲音；noise噪音；voice嗓音。根據“the...oftherainhittingthewindows”可知，是雨水打在窗戶上的聲音。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——琳達，你喜歡哪件連衣裙？——長的那個。它摸起來非常光滑柔軟?？疾閯釉~辨析。smells聞起來；feels摸起來；sounds聽起來。根據“smoothandsoft”可知此處講連衣裙摸起來又滑又軟。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】本題回答語的含義是直到交通燈是綠色的時候，你才可以穿過馬路，not……until表示直到……才的意思，故本題選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我解不出這道數學題。我該做什么？——你可以向老師尋求幫助?？疾閯釉~短語。workout解出；putout撲滅；takeout去除，根據空前的“Ican’t”和空后的“themathsproblem”可知，應該是我解不出這道數學題，故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：薩莉現(xiàn)在在課堂上很活躍，但她以前是個很害羞的女孩。考查形容詞辨析。lazy懶惰的；silent沉默的；active積極的，活躍的。but前后表示轉折關系，but后“averyshygirl”表示她非常害羞，因此but前表示她不害羞，是活躍的，故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：以下哪句話是觀點？考查常識。Chinahasanareaof9,600,000squarekilometres“中國的面積為96萬平方公里”；MillionsofvisitorshavecometoNanjinginrecentmonths“近幾個月來，數以百萬計的游客來到南京”；SuzhouhasthelargestpopulationinJiangsuProvince“蘇州是江蘇省人口最多的城市”；It’simportanttospendmoretimereadingEnglish“花更多的時間讀英語很重要”。根據各選項句意可知，選項A、B、C是陳述事實，D是表達觀點，故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：明天下午我不打算去游泳，我也不去，我不得不清理我臥室。上文是否定句，后文表示也不，用句式Neither+助動詞+主語，某某也不。So+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/系動詞+主語：某某也如此；so+主語+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/系動詞+主語：某某確實如此，用此結構時，上下主語需保持一致。這三種句式在時態(tài)，人稱上與前一個句子相同。上句是否定句，故選B?？键c：考查倒裝句。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.D2.F3.E4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了書店面臨的困境以及采取的一些措施來應對這些困境?！?題詳解】根據“Thismeansthatsomebookstorehaveahardtimestayingopen.”以及“BookstoresalesintheUSwentup2.5percentfrom2014to2015.”可知，前文提到了電子書和廉價書對書店的沖擊，后文也提到了書店的情況有所好轉，空處的內容應是對前后文的連接。選項D“這不是一個新問題，但情況終于有所好轉?！狈险Z境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據“suchasholdingevents,addingacoffeeshopandfoodandcreatingafunexperienceforbooklovers.”可知，此處列舉了一些例子，比如舉辦活動，增加咖啡店和食物，為愛書人創(chuàng)造有趣的體驗，空處的內容應與這些能增加書銷量的舉措相關。選項F“他們通過嘗試新事物獲得了成功?！狈险Z境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據“TheShakespeareandCompanyBookstoreinNewYorkisaddingtheEspressoBookMachine,whichcanprintanybookyouwantinfiveminutesatthestore.”可知，紐約的莎士比亞與公司書店正在增加一臺機器，該機器可以在店內五分鐘內打印任何你想要的書籍，空處的內容應是與書店采取的這個措施相關。選項E“書店也在嘗試用很酷的方式吸引新顧客?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據“ItsellsbooksonAmazonandmakesmoremoney.”可知，第二故事書店在亞馬遜上銷售書籍，并賺取更多的錢，空處的內容應是與網站上賣書相關。選項B“許多書店也在網上賣書?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據“Whilebookstoresstillfacedifficulties,itseemstherearewaysforthemtosucceed…Youaresuretoenjoyareallyspecialexperience.”可知，盡管書店仍然面臨困難，但似乎有辦法讓它們成功……你一定會享受一個非常特別的經歷，空處的內容應是呼吁讀者去書店看書。選項C“所以下次為什么不去書店逛逛呢？”符合語境。故選C。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.C6.B7.D8.A9.B10.B【解析】【導語】本文為一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者的兒子提出了“即使人們膚色不同，他們還是一樣的嗎？”這一問題，作者通過將不同顏色的蘋果作為例子，來解釋了這一問題，最終兒子恍然大悟?！?題詳解】句意：我將馬上給你解釋。against反對；to朝向；from從；in在……里面。explainsthtosb意為“給某人解釋某事”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我給你看件有趣的事。anything任何事；nothing沒什么事；something某件事，某些事；everything所有事情。根據“At...weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors—red,greenandyellow.”可知，爸爸通過展示給Adam不同顏色的蘋果這件事，來解釋他提出的問題，應用something。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：在水果店，我們買了不同顏色的蘋果，有紅色的、綠色的和黃色的。a一個，不定冠詞，表示泛指；the定冠詞，表示特指；an一個，不定冠詞，表示泛指根據“Let’sgotoafruitshop.”可知，上文已經提到fruitshop，因此下文再出現(xiàn)時，應用定冠詞修飾。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：是時候回答你的問題了。answer回答，動詞原形；answered回答，一般過去式；toanswer回答，動詞不定式；answering回答，動名詞形式。Itistimetodosth意為“到做某事的時間了”，動詞應用不定式形式。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：Adam認真地看著。care關心，動詞；careful認真的，形容詞；carefully認真地，副詞；careless粗心的，形容詞。此處修飾動詞watched，應用副詞形式。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：他臉上帶著好奇的表情。himself他自己，反身代詞；his他的，形容詞性或名詞性物主代詞；him他，人稱代詞賓格；he他，人稱代詞主格。根據名詞face可知，其前缺少定語，因此用形容詞性物主代詞。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當我正說著時，Adam認真地檢查著每一個蘋果。talking談話，動名詞形式；amtalking正在談話，現(xiàn)在進行時；talked談話，一般過去時；wastalking正在談話，過去進行時。根據“Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully.”可知，此處在描述過去的事情，應用過去的時態(tài)，并且此處為while引導的時間狀語從句，主從句都用進行時，表示兩個動作同時進行，所以用過去進行時。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我無法區(qū)分它們。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不應該；needn’t不需要。根據“Theyalllookthesamenow.”可知，Adam覺得削掉皮的蘋果看起來都一樣，因此他無法區(qū)分，此處表示不能，應用can’t。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：雖然他們有所不同，但一旦你拋開外在，他們內在卻十分相同。Unless除非；Although雖然；So所以；And并且。根據“theyareprettymuchthesameinside”，可知，前文講不同，后文指出是相同的，前后為讓步關系。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：他完全理解了。understand理解，動詞原形；understood理解，一般過去時；wasunderstanding正在理解，過去進行時；understands理解，一般現(xiàn)在時。根據“Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.”可知，此處在描述過去的事情，應用一般過去時。故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.C3.B4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了沙漠中的動物駱駝?！?題詳解】句意：那里既沒有樹也沒有水。some一些；not不是；any一些；no沒有。根據“Therearenotreesand...waterthere.”可知，此處表達既沒有樹也沒有水，and連接前后保持一致。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：要穿越沙漠，旅行者必須隨身攜帶食物和水。grass草；meat肉；water水；milk牛奶。根據“Therearenotreesandnowaterthere.”可知，需要帶水。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：唯一能穿越沙漠的動物是駱駝。another另一個；only唯一；other其它；just剛剛。根據“The...animalthatcanwalkthroughthedesertisthecamel.”可知，應是唯一能穿越沙漠的動物是駱駝。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它們可以在沒有食物和水的情況下長時間行走，而且還能搬運重物。with和……一起；without沒有；for為了；out出來。根據“Theonlyanimalthatcanwalkthroughthedesertisthecamel.”可知，駱駝可以在沒有食物和水的情況下長時間行走。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：人們稱駱駝為“沙漠之舟”。call稱呼；give給；want想要；sell賣。根據“People...thecamels‘theshipsofthedesert’.”可知，是人們稱駱駝為“沙漠之舟”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他的背上有一兩個駝峰，耳朵短，脖子長。nose鼻子；leg腿；neck脖子；mouth嘴。根據“along...”及常識可知，是脖子長。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：口子緊閉，這樣食物和水就不會混合在一起。grows生長；rises上升；opens打開；closes關閉。根據“sothefoodandthewaterdon’tmix”可知，應是口子緊閉水和食物才不會混合在一起。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當駱駝想要水的時候，它可以從口袋里取出來。wants想；moves移動；covers覆蓋；keeps保持。根據“Whenthecamel...somewater”可知，應是駱駝想要喝水的時候。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當駱駝想要水的時候，它可以從口袋里取出來。fat脂肪；hump駝峰；pocket口袋；nose鼻子。根據“Thecamel’shumpsholdfat(脂肪),andhisstomachholdswaterintwelvepockets.”可知，當駱駝需要水的時候，就從口袋里取水。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：駱駝的食物是草和樹葉。fur皮毛；food食物；home家；symbol象征。根據“grassandleavesoftrees”可知，駱駝的食物是草和樹葉。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.A3.E4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了母親用行動教會我要幫助有需要的人。【1題詳解】根據前文介紹有一天我和家人去吃飯可知，橫線上應是交代那天的情形。選項B“那是一個寒冷的一天，并且風刮得很猛?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據前文“agirlaboutmyageandhermothercameuptous”可知，她們走向我們，橫線上應是介紹他們要做什么，選項A“他們問是否我們有多余的零錢”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據“Butshedidn’tcome”可知，她沒有跟我們進來，選項E“然后，我的媽媽給我和爸爸送進餐館?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據后文“Shetoldmethatwewereluckybutthegirl’sfamilywasn’tsolucky.”可知，媽媽解釋為什么這樣做，所以前文應是我問她為什么要這樣做。選項D“我問她為什么她幫助那些人”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據“Idressedinalmostnewclothesbutherclothesweresoold.”可知，我在思考我與小女孩的差別，所以橫線上，還應是描述差別。選項C“我有自己的臥室但是她不得不和其他五個人待在一個破舊的車里”符合選項。故選C。15、1.C2.B3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了體育老師幫作者找到自信的故事。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Iwasshyanditwashardformetomakefriends.”可知作者比較害羞，故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Shewasalwaysfullofenergy.Everyonelikedher.Shesaidthatweallhadtocometoherclasses”她總是精力充沛。每個人都喜歡她。她說我們都得去上她的課，所以此處是指沒有人可以躲過福賽斯小姐，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“SinceIwasnotstrongenoughtopickthetallestgirlup,itwasshewhopickedmeup.Isuddenlyfelttenfeettall!”因為我沒有力氣把最高的女孩抱起來，所以是她把我抱起來的。我突然覺得自己有十英尺高，可知D選項圖片符合，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“IwasworriedthatIcouldn’tdoagoodjob,butsheencouraged（鼓勵）andaskedmetodoit.”可知作者起初對比賽感到緊張。故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據“Theshowcertainlydidnotneedmeatall!ButMissForsythe’sunderstandingandwillingnesstocreate（創(chuàng)造）aplaceformeinitgavemesomuchconfidence!”以及通讀全文可知，作者很害羞，體育老師故意設置這樣的活動幫助作者找到了自信，所以作者應該是感謝體育老師的，故選A。16、1.C2.C3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了餐館安仁鎮(zhèn)建昌博物館群的票價、開放時間以及路線等信息?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“JianchaunMuseumClusterhasopenedeighteenmuseums.”可知有18個博物館，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Itopensfrom9:00to17:30allyearroundexcepttheChineseNewYear’sEve.”可知除了除夕夜，全年開放時間為9:00至17:30。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“ChengduJinshaBusStationhasbusesforAnrenTown.”可知我們可以坐公共汽車去建川博物館群，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Petswillnotbeallowedin.”可知帶著寵物的人不允許進入，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“1)AllMuseums:RMB100/person”和“1.Studentsandthedisabled:RMB50/person2.Peopleolderthan70:RMB5/person”可知參觀所有的博物館一個人需要100元，學生50元，70歲以上的老人5元，一共需要175元，故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.able②.to【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照，beabletodo“能夠做”，為固定短語，故填able；to。18、experiences【解析】【詳解】句意：對于所有的學生來說，擁有這樣有意義的經歷真的是很開心。經歷的英語表達是experience，名詞，作經歷講時是可數名詞，前面沒有表示單數的冠詞a，此處表示復數含義，答案為experiences。故填experiences。19、Don’tridethebiketoofast【解析】【詳解】此處可表達為“騎自行車別太快”，句子用祈使句的否定形式：Don’t+動詞原形；騎自行車：ridethebike；修飾動詞ride用副詞toofast。故填Don’tridethebiketoofast。20、Passmethatgreenruler【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點可知本句是祈使句，分析所給單詞可知，pass作謂語動詞，me作賓語；that指示代詞；green作定語修飾名詞ruler，thatgreenruler作賓語。故填Passmethatgreenruler“把那把綠色的尺子遞給我”。21、①.Listeningto②.is③.peace【解析】【詳解】根據題干知，本句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，動名詞短語做主語，be動詞用is；listento聽，此處為非謂語動詞，故用listening；peace平靜。故填Listeningto；is；peace。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.C2.A3.F4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要關于太空的討論?！?題詳解】根據上句“Whatacoolspaceship!”和答語Yes,Ihavejustfinishedit.可知，此處是一個一般疑問句，應該詢問對方這個宇宙飛船是否是他做的。選項C“是你自己做的嗎?？”符合情境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據下文“Yes,andIlikestudyingaboutspace.”可知，此處應該和太空有關。選項A“你對太空旅行感興趣，對嗎？”符合情境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據問句“What