山東省臨沂市青云中學(xué)2025屆英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Goodafternoon.________—Ihaveastomachache.A.Whatareyouupto? B.HowcanIhelpyou? C.Whereareyougoing?2、---Thereissomuchhouseworktoday!---Don’tworry,Mum．Icanwithafewthings．A.takeout B.turnout C.giveout D.helpout3、—Doyouknowaboutfolkmusic?—________.AskRobert.Heisamusicalfan.A.Noidea. B.Nowonder C.Noway D.Noproblem4、Wearemakingabigcake________it’sDad’sbirthdaytoday.A.because B.until C.while5、Ican’tgotoschoolbecauseI________fromabadcold.A.offer B.suffer C.hurt6、Ourschooldancingteacher________somenewkindsofdanceeveryyear.A.makesup B.looksup C.growsup7、—Youcouldsavesomemoney________buyagiftforyourmother.—Youareright.Iwillfollowyourwords.A.inorderto B.because C.so D.sothat8、Pickupyourpenanddrawyourowninvention.Maybeitwillbe________arealproductoneday!A.turnedon B.turneddown C.turnedoff D.turnedinto9、ShenTengisa________actorandheisgoodatmakingpeoplelaugh.A.serious B.strict C.humorous D.weak10、—ThecartoonmovieNezhaispopularrecently.Howdoyoulikeit?—________.A.Prettygood B.Ithinkso C.Allright二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、(Atthedoctor’s)A:Goodmorning,doctor!B:______1______What’swrong?A:Ihaveasorethroat._____2_____B:_____3_____A:Sinceyesterdaymorning.B:_____4_____A:Yes.MytemperatureisOK.B:Openyourmouth.Say“Ah...”.Youhaveacold.A:Isitserious?B:Nothingserious._____5_____You’llgetbettersoon.A:Thankyou,doctor.A.Iamfeelingterrible.B.Goodmorning,youngman!C.Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?D.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?E.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、Anoldmanlivedinanicehousewithalargegarden.He____1____careofhisflowersallthetime.Onedayayoungmanwentpastthegarden.____2____atthebeautifulflowersmadehimthink,“HowhappyIwouldbe____3____Icouldliveinthisbeautifulplace.”Then,suddenlyhefoundtheoldgardenerwasblind.Hewasvery____4____aboutthisandasked,“Youcan’tseetheseflowers.___5___areyoubusytakingcareofthemeveryday?”____6____oldmansmiledandsaid,“Icantellyou____7____reasons.First,IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.Second,____8____Ican’tseetheseflowers,Icantouchthem.Third,Icanenjoythenicesmell____9____them.Astothelastone,that’syou.”“Me?Butyoudon’tknowme,”saidtheyoungman.“Yeah,it’struethatIdon’tknowyou.Butflowersareangels(天使)toeveryone.Happiness____10____bybeautifulflowers.Weall____11____that.”Theblindman’sworkopenedoureyesandpleasedourhearts.Italsomadehislifehappierand____12____.ItwasjustlikeBeethoven.Hebecamedeaf____13____hislaterlifeandwrotemanygreatmusicalworks.Beethoven____14____couldn’thearhiswonderfulmusic,buthismusichastaughtmillionsofpeople____15____theirdifficultiesbravely.Isn’titonekindofhappiness?1.A.take B.takes C.istaking D.took2.A.Look B.Looking C.Looks D.Looked3.A.if B.because C.when D.until4.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly5.A.When B.What C.Why D.Which6.A.A B.An C.The D./7.A.some B.any C.few D.little8.A.and B.so C.but D.though9.A.with B.of C.for D.about10.A.brings B.brought C.isbrought D.arebrought11.A.enjoy B.enjoyed C.haveenjoyed D.areenjoyed12.A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.theeasiest13.A.in B.at C.on D.to14.A.him B.his C.himself D.he15.A.face B.facing C.faced D.toface四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從1-10各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whenalargewomantooktheseatbesidemeonaplane,Ifeltuncomfortable.Shehadtolowerherselfslowly,squeezing(擠壓)herbodyintothe____1____space.“MynameisKelly.I’mfromCanada.Whereareyoufrom?”Shewavedahandinfrontofmyface.“China,”IsaidasIshookher____2____unhappily.Kelly____3____talkingtome.Shewasverythoughtful.Whenwewereserveddrinksandmeals,shemadesurethatIhadenough____4____inmyseat.“Idon’twanttomakeyouuncomfortablewithmyelephant____5____!”shesaidsincerely(真誠(chéng)的).Thismademehaveaverygoodimpressiononher.Aswetalked,Iwassurprisedbyherwisewords.Shehadreadmanybooksandwasverysmart.Iasked,“Haveyoueverthoughtaboutlosingsomeyour____6____?Aren’tyou____7____aboutgettingillnessesbecauseofyourweight?”“Notatall.Ieathealthyfoodandwalkoften,”shesaid,“Peoplewillgetillnessesmore____8____iftheyalwaysworryaboutsomething.Freeyourselffromyourextrathings,soyouarefreetobeyourself.You’refreeonlyifyouare____9____withothers.”IsuddenlyrealizedthatKellywasthemostbeautifuland____10____womanIhadevermetinmylife.1.A.suitable B.large C.small D.comfortable2.A.head B.leg C.shoulder D.hand3.A.kept B.stopped C.finished D.hated4.A.food B.drinks C.room D.money5.A.look B.size C.sound D.action6.A.weight B.memory C.time D.friends7.A.happy B.excited C.sorry D.worried8.A.seriously B.slowly C.easily D.clearly9.A.strict B.comfortable C.careful D.bored10.A.clever B.active C.important D.successful五、閱讀理解（30分）14、①Inourcity.Thereisabigzoo.Therearealotofdifferentkindsanimalsinit.②Therearesomescarylions.Theylikeeatingmeatandtheyeatmuchmeateveryday.③Therearealsotwobigelephantsandababyone.Childrenliketorideononeofthem.Theelephantsareverykindandfriendly.Theyeatmuchgrassandmanybananas.④Inthezoo,wecanseedifferentkindsofbears,brownbears,blackbearsandwhitebears.Theyareallslowandclumsy（笨拙的）.Theystandonthetheirbacklegsandlifttheirfrontlegstoaskforfood.Theylikecakesverymuch.⑤Doyoulikepandas?There’sonlyoneinthezoo.HernameisLingling.Sheisveryinteresting.Shelikeseatingbambooalot.Sheiskindofshy.She’sverylovely.1.Lionslikeeating_________.A.fruit B.meat C.vegetables D.rice2.Thebearsare_________inthezoo.A.black B.brown C.white D.A，BandC3.Bearsstandontheir_________legsandlifttheir_________legstoaskforfood.A.front;back B.back;back C.front;front D.back;front4.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?（①=Paragraph1②-Paragraph2③=Paragraph3④=Paragraph4⑤=Paragraph5）A. B.C. D.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Theelephantsareveryfriendlytopeople.B.Thebearsdon’tlikecakes.C.Elephantslikebananasverymuch.D.Thereisapandainthezoo.15、personcomestowardsyouandsays“hi”.Butyouhavenoideawhoheorsheis.Ifyouoftenexperiencethis,youmayhavefaceblindness(臉盲).newstudyshowedthatfaceblindnessmightbemorecommonthanwethought.Onein33peoplemayhaveit.Somehaveseriousproblems.Theycannotevenrecognizefriendsorfamilies.Butsomejusthavesmallerproblems.Theyspendalongtimerememberingfaces.Peoplecouldbebornwithfaceblindness,ordevelopitiftheyhurttheirbrain.Faceblindnesssoundslikejustasmallproblem.ButaccordingtoJosephDeGutis,thewriterofthestudy,peoplewithitmayhaveabadsociallife.“Recognizingsomeoneisasocialsignal.Itmeans‘youareimportanttome’,”DeGutistoldHarvardMedicineNews.Notrecognizingothersmayleadtomisunderstanding,andthenfewerfriends.Worryaboutrecognizingfacesmayalsomakepeoplestayawayfromsociallife.Herearesignsoffaceblindness.Infilms,yousometimesfailtotellthedifferencebetweencharacters.Whenaclosefriendchangedtheirhairstyle,youcouldn’trecognizethem.Whenyoumeetanewgroupofpeople,ittakesalongtimebeforeyoucanrecognizeeachperson.You’renotfamous,butlotsmorepeoplerecognizeyouthanyoucanrecognizeinreturn.Ifyouseeapersonintwodifferentplaces(forexampleinyourschoolandinashoppingmall),youmightthinkofthemastwodifferentpeople.Inthepast,peoplepaidlittleattentiontothis.Thestudiesonfaceblindnessonlybeganinthe1990s.Today,morescientistsandorganizationsareworkingtotellmorepeopleaboutfaceblindnessanditseffectsonoursociallife.1.Whatdoesthenewstudytellusaboutfaceblindness?A.Itmayhappento33people.B.Itmaycausemoreseriousproblemsthanwethought.C.Itmakesmostpeopleforgettheirfamilies’faces.D.Itistheresultofhurtingone’sbraininchildhood.2.Whatdoes“recognizefriendsorfamilies”inParagraph2mean?A.takegoodcareoffriendsorfamiliesB.talkface-to-facewithfriendsorfamiliesC.pickoutthefacesoffriendsorfamiliesD.communicatewithfriendsorfamilieseasily3.AccordingtoJosephDeGutis,howmightpeoplefeelwhenyoucan’tremembertheirfaces?A.Theymightthinkitisjustasmallproblem.B.Theymightthinkyoudon’tcareaboutthem.C.Theymightwanttoknowmoreaboutfaceblindness.D.Theymightstarttofeelworriedaboutyoursociallife.4.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatmightpeoplewithfaceblindnessdo?A.Stoptakingpartinsocialactivities.B.Caremoreabouttheirlooks.C.Trytobetterunderstandtheirfriends.D.Studyotherpeople’ssociallife.5.Whatmightthewritergoontowriteaboutinthefifthparagraph?A.Whysomepeoplehavefaceblindness.B.Howpeoplewithfaceblindnesshelpeachother.C.Whytherewerenotmanystudiesaboutfaceblindnessinthepast.D.Howscientistsandorganizationsimprovepeople’sknowledgeoffaceblindness.16、Now,therearealotofafter-schoolactivitiesintheschool.Studentscanlearnmanythingsthroughtheseactivities.Herearesomeafter-schoolactivitiesforstudents.ComputerSkills（技能）Time:4:30-5:30everyMondayPlace:Room304Note:Areyouinterestedincomputers?Doyouwanttolearnmoreabouthowtousethecomputerwell?Wouldyouliketodesignawebsite（網(wǎng)站）byyourself?Joinusandlearnwithus.Thenyoucanbegoodatit.Photography（攝影）Time:4:30-5:30everyFridayPlace:Room403Note:Doyouliketakingphotos?WouldyouliketotaketripswithMr.Smithandtakephotosofthebeautifulscenery（風(fēng)景）?Thenjoinustolearnhowtotakebeautifulpictures.Pleaseremembertotakeacamerawithyou.ChinesePaintingTime:4:30-5:30everyTuesdayandWednesdayPlace:Room405Note:Wouldyouliketobeapainter?DoyouwanttolearnpaintingwithMissChen?Chinesepaintingisgoingtobewithyou,Pleaseremembertobringallthethingsyouneedwithyou.SportsTime:4:30-5:30everyThursdayPlace:PlaygroundNote:DoyouwanttoplaybasketballaswellasYaoMing?DoyouwanttorunasfastasSuBingtian?Youcandolotsofsportssuchasfootball,tabletennisandsoon.Theyaregoodforyourhealth.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Wherecanstudentslearntodesignawebsite?A.Room304. B.Room403. C.Playground.2.Whencanstudentslearnhowtotakebeautifulpictures?A.EveryMonday. B.EveryThursday. C.EveryFriday.3.Howoftencanstudentslearnpainting?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Fivetimesaweek.4.Howmanykindsofafter-schoolactivitiesarethereinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Learningcomputerskillscanhelpusdesignawebsite.B.After-schoolactivitiescanhelpstudentslearnmanythings.C.Youcansendanemailto123@163.comformoreinformation.六、完成句子（10分）17、你想祝愿對(duì)方夢(mèng)想成真，應(yīng)該怎么說(shuō)：__________________________________________________________________18、我想要幫助無(wú)家可歸的人，并使他們振作起來(lái)。_______________________________________________________19、Thecomediantolda______(荒唐的)jokethatmadeeveryonelaugh,butsomepeoplethoughtitwasinpoortaste.20、Rickylikestotellfunnyjokestous,soweallthinkheis________(幽默的).21、那位老人去年受一種嚴(yán)重疾病的折磨，最后被李醫(yī)生治好了。Theoldman________________aseriousillnesslastyearandDoctorLicuredhimatlast.七、短文填空（10分）22、Simonisamiddleschoolstudent.Inthepast,hedidn’tgetonwithhisparents____1____theyoftencomparedhimwithhiseldersister.Simonthoughtthatwasunfair,andhesometimesargued____2____hisparentsaboutit.Simonwantedtoshowhisparentsthathecoulddo____3____(thing)aswellashissister.Thenhebegantospendmostofhisfreetime____4____(paint)inhisbedroom.Hisartteacher.MissGreen,____5____(offer)himalotofhelp.ShegaveSimonsomeadviceonhowtoimprovehispaintingskills.Atthattime,MissGreenwastheonlypersonSimonwouldliketotalkto.Oneday,hetoldherabouthisproblem.MissGreenadvisedhimtotakepartinapaintingcompetition.ShetoldSimon,“Thebestwaytocommunicatewithyourparentsistoprove(證明)yourselfto____6____(they).”SimonthoughtitwasagoodideaandhetookMissGreen’sadvice.Guesswhat?Simonwonthe____7____(one)prizeinthecompetition.Whenhetooktheprizehome,hisparentswerevery____8____(surprise).TheyneverthoughtthatSimoncoulddosuch____9____goodjob.Atthatmoment,theyrealized(意識(shí)到)theydidn’tcaremuchaboutSimonandtheysaidsorrytohim.Now,relationsbetweenSimonandhisparentsaremuch____10____(good).八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用完整的句子回答下列問(wèn)題。Theword“hobby”isaninterestingword.Everypersonhasonethingheorshelikestodoforfun.Somepeopleliketocollectthingslikestampsorstorybooks.Othersliketoplayfootballorgowindowshoppingwheretheycanlookatmanybeautifulthingswithoutbuyingthem.Mikehasmanyhobbieshedoesforfun.Hesometimesplaysgolfwithhissons.Heplaystenniswithallthefamily.Helikescollectingmusicbooks.HealsocollectsmusicalinstrumentsfromChinalikeerhu,xun,dizi,xiao,suonaandpipa.ThesearetheinstrumentsofChina.TheseinstrumentscannotbefoundinAmerica.Healsolikescollectingcoins,suchastheShunzhicoinsfromtheQingdynasty(朝代).HehasbeeninterestedinChinesestampswhenthepostmandeliverslettersfromChina.StampsaresointerestingbecausetheyincludedMike’sfavoritehobbyisfishing.HelikestogoandseehisbrotherinthestatesofAlaskawherefishingisexcellent.Theytakeaboatendgotoasmallriverwheretheyfishforsalmon(大馬哈魚),America’smostfamousfish.Mikewillcatchmanysalmonsinoneweek.Theyeachweighaboutfourtofivekilos.HewilltakethembacktohishomeinthestateofOregon.Hewilleatthemallwinterwithhisfamilyandfriends.Thisisaveryenjoyablehobby.1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheword“hobby”?____________________________________________________________________2.WhodoesMikeplaygolfwith?___________________________________________________________________3.HowmanykindsofinstrumentsdoesMikecollect?___________________________________________________________________4.WhatisMike’sfavouritehobby?___________________________________________________________________5.WhatwillMike’sfamilyandhisfriendseatallwinter?___________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）假設(shè)你是李華。校刊“HappyTime”欄目面向全校學(xué)生征集童年趣事。請(qǐng)你以“MyFavouriteCartoonHero”為題寫一篇80詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1.最喜歡的卡通角色；2.喜歡它的原因（外貌，性格特點(diǎn)，情節(jié)……）；3.從它身上學(xué)到的東西。注意：1.內(nèi)容必須包含要點(diǎn)所有信息。2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文流暢。3.文中不得透露個(gè)人信息。MyFavouriteCartoonHero_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——下午好，我能幫你什么嗎？——我胃疼?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Whatareyouupto?你在忙什么；HowcanIhelpyou?我能幫你什么嗎；Whereareyougoing?你要去哪里。根據(jù)“Ihaveastomachache.”可知，回答身體不適，因此是問(wèn)能幫什么忙。故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：-----今天家務(wù)太多了！---別擔(dān)心，媽媽。我可以幫你做一些事情?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.takeout取出，除去，把…帶出去；B.turnout結(jié)果是，逐出；趕走；辭退C.giveout分發(fā)，散發(fā)；D.helpout幫助，幫助…解決困難。結(jié)合Don’tworry,句意可知填helpout；選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你了解民間音樂(lè)嗎？——不知道。問(wèn)問(wèn)Robert。他是音樂(lè)迷?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Noidea不知道；Nowonder難怪；Noway沒(méi)門；Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)“AskRobert.”可知，不了解民間音樂(lè)。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們正在做一個(gè)大蛋糕因?yàn)榻裉焓前职值纳铡？疾檫B詞。because因?yàn)?；until直到；while當(dāng)……時(shí)。做蛋糕的原因是今天是爸爸的生日，所以此處應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我不能去上學(xué)，因?yàn)槲一剂酥馗忻?。考查?dòng)詞辨析。offer提供；suffer遭遇；hurt傷害。根據(jù)“fromabadcold”可知，sufferfrom“患……病”。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校的舞蹈老師每年都會(huì)編一些新的舞蹈。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。makesup組成，編造；looksup查閱；growsup成長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)“Ourschooldancingteacher”和“somenewkindsofdance”可知應(yīng)是舞蹈老師編新舞蹈，故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你可以存些錢給你媽媽買禮物?！阏f(shuō)得對(duì)。我會(huì)照你說(shuō)的去做。考查介詞短語(yǔ)。inorderto為了，后跟動(dòng)詞原形；because因?yàn)椋籹o所以；sothat這樣、以便，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞buy“買”可知，只能填inorderto。故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：拿起你的鋼筆，畫出你自己的發(fā)明。也許有一天它會(huì)變成一個(gè)真正的產(chǎn)品！考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。turnon打開(kāi)；turndown關(guān)??；turnoff關(guān)上；turninto變成。根據(jù)“itwillbe...arealproduct”可知，這里指它會(huì)變成一個(gè)真正的產(chǎn)品，故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：沈騰是一個(gè)幽默的演員,他善于讓人發(fā)笑。考查形容詞辨析。serious嚴(yán)肅的；strict嚴(yán)格的；humorous幽默的；weak虛弱的。根據(jù)“he

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making

people

laugh”可知，此處指“幽默的”。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——卡通電影《哪吒》最近火了。你覺(jué)得怎么樣？——非常好。考查情景交際。Prettygood非常好；Ithinkso我是這樣認(rèn)為的；Allright行。根據(jù)“Howdoyoulikeit?”可知，問(wèn)的是“你覺(jué)得怎么樣”，所以的是看法，故選A。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一組醫(yī)生和病人的對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Goodmorning,doctor!”可知，此處也應(yīng)該回復(fù)“早上好”，選項(xiàng)B“早上好，年輕人！”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihaveasorethroat.”可知，此處在描述自己的病情。選項(xiàng)A“我感覺(jué)很糟糕?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sinceyesterdaymorning.”可知，上句對(duì)時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。選項(xiàng)D“你這樣多久了？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.MytemperatureisOK.”可知，此處涉及到了體溫。選項(xiàng)C“你量體溫了嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Nothingserious.…You’llgetbettersoon.”可知，此處是醫(yī)生的醫(yī)囑。選項(xiàng)E“這種藥一天吃三次?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.D2.B3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.D9.B10.C11.A12.B13.A14.C15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)年輕人看到了一個(gè)美麗的花園，而這個(gè)花園里的花是一個(gè)年老的盲人種的。年輕人很迷惑，他什么都看不見(jiàn)，為什么還要種花呢？老人解釋了自己種花的原因，年輕人深受啟發(fā)?！?題詳解】句意：他一直照顧他的花。take拿走，動(dòng)詞原形；takes第三人稱單數(shù)；istaking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；took過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“Anoldmanlivedinanicehousewithalargegarden.”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去式。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：看著這些美麗的花，他想：“如果我能住在這個(gè)美麗的地方，我會(huì)多么幸福啊！”Look看，動(dòng)詞原形；Looking現(xiàn)在分詞；Looks第三人稱單數(shù)；Looked過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“atthebeautifulflowersmadehimthink”可知，“看花”這個(gè)動(dòng)作是年輕人發(fā)出的，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：如果我能住在這個(gè)美麗的地方，我會(huì)多么幸福??！if如果；because因?yàn)?；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；until直到?！癐couldliveinthisbeautifulplace”是“HowhappyIwouldbe”的條件，故應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他很驚訝地問(wèn)：“你看不見(jiàn)這些花。你為什么每天都忙著照顧它們呢？”surprise驚訝，名詞；surprised驚訝的，形容詞；surprising令人驚訝的，形容詞；surprisingly驚人地，副詞。根據(jù)“Hewasvery...”可知，應(yīng)用形容詞作表語(yǔ)；修飾人應(yīng)用-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：你為什么每天都忙著照顧它們呢？When什么時(shí)候；What什么；Why為什么；Which哪一個(gè)。根據(jù)下文“Icantellyou...reasons.”可知，此處是問(wèn)為什么。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：老人笑著說(shuō)：“我可以告訴你一些原因?！盇用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；An用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；The特指某人或某物；/不填。根據(jù)“oldman”可知，此處特指老人。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我可以告訴你一些原因。some一些；any任何；few很少；little少得幾乎沒(méi)有。根據(jù)“Icantellyou...reasons.”是肯定句，以及“First,IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.Second,”可知，此處指一些原因。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：第二，雖然我看不見(jiàn)這些花，但我可以觸摸它們。and而且；so因此；but但是；though盡管。根據(jù)“...Ican’tseetheseflowers,Icantouchthem.”可知，前后句為讓步關(guān)系，應(yīng)用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：第三，我可以享受它們的香味。with和；of……的；for為了；about關(guān)于。根據(jù)“thenicesmell...them”可知，此處指花的香味，用of表示所屬關(guān)系。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：幸福是由美麗的花朵帶來(lái)的。brings帶來(lái)，第三人稱單數(shù)；brought過(guò)去式；isbrought一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)；arebrought一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“Happiness...bybeautifulflowers.”可知，主語(yǔ)Happiness與動(dòng)詞bring存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且Happiness是不可數(shù)名詞。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：我們都喜歡那個(gè)。enjoy喜歡，動(dòng)詞原形；enjoyed過(guò)去式；haveenjoyed現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；areenjoyed一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Weall...that.”可知，此處不含被動(dòng)，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為We，動(dòng)詞用原形。故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：這也使他的生活更快樂(lè)、更輕松。easy容易的，形容詞；easier更容易的，比較級(jí)；easiest最容易的，最高級(jí)；theeasiest最容易的，最高級(jí)與the連用。根據(jù)“happierand”可知，and表示并列關(guān)系，故此處應(yīng)用比較級(jí)easier。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：他晚年失聰，并創(chuàng)作了許多偉大的音樂(lè)作品。in在……里面；at在；on在……上；to向，朝著。根據(jù)“hislaterlife”可知，應(yīng)用介詞in；inone’slaterlife“在某人后來(lái)的生活中”。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：貝多芬自己聽(tīng)不到他美妙的音樂(lè)，但他的音樂(lè)教會(huì)了成千上萬(wàn)的人勇敢地面對(duì)困難。him他，賓格；his他的，物主代詞；himself他自己，反身代詞；he他，主格。根據(jù)“Hebecamedeaf”可知，貝多芬自己聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)音樂(lè)。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：貝多芬自己聽(tīng)不到他美妙的音樂(lè)，但他的音樂(lè)教會(huì)了成千上萬(wàn)的人勇敢地面對(duì)困難。face面對(duì)，動(dòng)詞原形；facing現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞；faced過(guò)去式；toface不定式。teachsb.todosth.“教某人做某事”。故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.D8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者在飛機(jī)上遇到了來(lái)自加拿大的Kelly，雖然身體肥胖，但舉止得體、熱愛(ài)閱讀并堅(jiān)持自由地做自己?！?題詳解】句意：她不得不慢慢降低身體，把身體擠進(jìn)狹小的空間。suitable合適的；large大的；small小的；comfortable舒服的。根據(jù)“squeezing(擠壓)herbody”可知，空間很小。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：我一邊說(shuō)一邊不高興地握著她的手。head頭；leg腿；shoulder肩膀；hand手。根據(jù)“Shewavedahandinfrontofmyface.”和“shook”可知，此處指握手。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：Kelly一直跟我說(shuō)話。kept保持；stopped停止；finished完成；hated討厭。根據(jù)“Shewasverythoughtful.”可知，Kelly一直在和作者說(shuō)話，keepdoingsth.“一直做某事”。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們得到飲料和食物時(shí)，她確保我的座位上有足夠的空間。food食物；drinks飲料；room空間；money錢。根據(jù)“Idon’twanttomakeyouuncomfortablewithmyelephant...”可知，是確保作者的座位有足夠的空間。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我不想讓你對(duì)我的體型感到不舒服。look外貌；size大小，尺寸；sound聲音；action行動(dòng)。根據(jù)上文“alargewoman”和“myelephant”可知，此處指Kelly如大象一般的尺寸。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：你有沒(méi)有想過(guò)減肥？weight體重；memory記憶；time時(shí)間；friends朋友。根據(jù)“gettingillnessesbecauseofyourweight”可知，此處指減肥；loseweight“減肥”。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：你不擔(dān)心因?yàn)轶w重而生病嗎？happy高興的；excited興奮的；sorry抱歉的；worried擔(dān)憂的。根據(jù)“Peoplewillgetillnessesmore...iftheyalwaysworryaboutsomething.”可知，此處指因?yàn)轶w重問(wèn)題，擔(dān)心生病。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：如果人們總是擔(dān)心一些事情，他們會(huì)更容易生病。seriously嚴(yán)肅地；slowly緩慢地；easily容易地；clearly清楚地。根據(jù)“Peoplewillgetillnessesmore...iftheyalwaysworryaboutsomething.”可知，如果總是擔(dān)心一些東西，更容易生病。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：只有當(dāng)你和別人相處融洽時(shí)，你才是自由的。strict嚴(yán)格；comfortable舒服的；careful仔細(xì)的；bored厭煩的。根據(jù)“You’refreeonlyifyouare...withothers.”可知，和他人相處感到舒服時(shí)，自己才是自由的；becomfortablewith“對(duì)……感到舒適”。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：我突然意識(shí)到Kelly是我這輩子見(jiàn)過(guò)的最美麗、最聰明的女人。clever聰明的；active積極的；important重要的；successful成功的。根據(jù)上文“Peoplewillgetillnesses...Freeyourselffromyourextrathings,soyouarefreetobeyourself.”可知，Kelly是一個(gè)聰明的女人。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.D3.D4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了動(dòng)物園里的各種動(dòng)物及它們最愛(ài)的食物。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearesomescarylions.Theylikeeatingmeatandtheyeatmuchmeateveryday.”可知，獅子喜歡吃肉。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthezoo,wecanseedifferentkindsofbears,brownbears,blackbearsandwhitebears.”可知，熊的顏色有黑色，棕色及白色。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theystandonthetheirbacklegsandlifttheirfrontlegstoaskforfood.”可知，熊用后腿站立，抬起前腿去要食物。故選D?！?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章第一段引出話題，總體講了動(dòng)物園里有很多動(dòng)物。②③④⑤段分別具體講述了一些動(dòng)物的特點(diǎn)。因此文章是總分的形式。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theylikecakesverymuch.”可知，選項(xiàng)B的描述是錯(cuò)誤的。故選B。15、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了人們可能患有臉盲癥的情況。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Faceblindnesssoundslikejustasmallproblem.ButaccordingtoJosephDeGutis,thewriterofthestudy,peoplewithitmayhaveabadsociallife.”臉盲癥聽(tīng)起來(lái)只是個(gè)小問(wèn)題。但根據(jù)該研究的作者約瑟夫德古蒂斯的說(shuō)法，患有這種疾病的人可能會(huì)有糟糕的社交生活?？赏浦樏ぐY可能會(huì)造成比我們想象的更嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。故選B。【2題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段“Somehaveseriousproblems.Theycannotevenrecognizefriendsorfamilies.”有些有嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。他們甚至認(rèn)不出朋友或家人。可知此處是指“辨認(rèn)出朋友或家人的面孔”。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“ButaccordingtoJosephDeGutis,thewriterofthestudy,peoplewithitmayhaveabadsociallife.“Recognizingsomeoneisasocialsignal.Itmeans‘youareimportanttome’,”DeGutistoldHarvardMedicineNews.Notrecognizingothersmayleadtomisunderstanding,andthenfewerfriends.Worryaboutrecognizingfacesmayalsomakepeoplestayawayfromsociallife.”但根據(jù)該研究的作者JosephDeGutis的說(shuō)法，患有這種疾病的人的社交生活可能很糟糕。認(rèn)出某人是一種社交信號(hào)。這意味著‘你對(duì)我很重要’，德古蒂斯告訴哈佛醫(yī)學(xué)新聞。不認(rèn)識(shí)別人可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致誤解，然后更少的朋友。擔(dān)心識(shí)別面孔也可能使人們遠(yuǎn)離社交生活?？芍鶕?jù)約瑟夫德古提斯的說(shuō)法，當(dāng)你不記得別人的臉時(shí)，人們會(huì)開(kāi)始擔(dān)心你的社交生活。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Notrecognizingothersmayleadtomisunderstanding,andthenfewerfriends.Worryaboutrecognizingfacesmayalsomakepeoplestayawayfromsociallife.”不認(rèn)識(shí)別人可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致誤解，然后更少的朋友。擔(dān)心識(shí)別面孔也可能使人們遠(yuǎn)離社交生活?？芍樏ぐY患者可能會(huì)停止參加社交活動(dòng)。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Inthepast,peoplepaidlittleattentiontothis.Thestudiesonfaceblindnessonlybeganinthe1990s.Today,morescientistsandorganizationsareworkingtotellmorepeopleaboutfaceblindnessanditseffectsonoursociallife.”在過(guò)去，人們很少關(guān)注這一點(diǎn)。關(guān)于臉盲癥的研究直到20世紀(jì)90年代才開(kāi)始。今天，更多的科學(xué)家和組織正在努力告訴更多的人關(guān)于臉盲癥及其對(duì)我們社會(huì)生活的影響。可推知接下來(lái)會(huì)介紹科學(xué)家和組織如何提高人們對(duì)臉盲癥的認(rèn)識(shí)。故選D。16、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文為一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了四項(xiàng)學(xué)校的課外活動(dòng)，分別為電腦技能、攝影、中國(guó)畫和運(yùn)動(dòng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Place:Room304”和“Wouldyouliketodesignawebsite（網(wǎng)站）byyourself”可知，想要學(xué)習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)網(wǎng)站，應(yīng)去304室。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:4:30-5:30everyFriday”和“WouldyouliketotaketripswithMr.Smithandtakephotosofthebeautifulscenery（風(fēng)景）”可知，學(xué)生們可以在每周五學(xué)習(xí)如何拍攝漂亮的照片。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:4:30-5:30everyTuesdayandWednesday”和“DoyouwanttolearnpaintingwithMissChen”可知，學(xué)生們一周可以學(xué)習(xí)兩次畫畫。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了四項(xiàng)學(xué)校的課外活動(dòng)。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ComputerSkills（技能）”和“Wouldyouliketodesignawebsite（網(wǎng)站）byyourself”可知，學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)算機(jī)技能可以幫助我們?cè)O(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)網(wǎng)站。故選項(xiàng)A說(shuō)法正確，排除選項(xiàng)A；根據(jù)“Studentscanlearnmanythingsthroughtheseactivities”可知，學(xué)生可以通過(guò)這些課外活動(dòng)學(xué)會(huì)許多東西，故選項(xiàng)B說(shuō)法正確，排除選項(xiàng)B；選項(xiàng)C在文章中并未提及，故C說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、Ihopeyourdreamscancometrue.【解析】【詳解】Ihope“我希望”；yourdreams“你的夢(mèng)想”；can“可以”，后接動(dòng)詞原形；cometrue“實(shí)現(xiàn)”。故填I(lǐng)hopeyourdreamscancometrue.18、Iwanttohelpthehomelessandcheerthemup.【解析】【詳解】我“I”，作主語(yǔ)；想要幫助“wanttodohelp”，在句中作謂語(yǔ)；無(wú)家可歸的人“thehomeless”，在句中作賓語(yǔ)；使他們振作起來(lái)“cheerthemup”，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填I(lǐng)wanttohelpthehomelessandcheerthemup.19、ridiculous【解析】【詳解】句意：那個(gè)喜劇演員講了一個(gè)荒唐的笑話，把大家都逗笑了，但有些人認(rèn)為這笑話很低俗。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，應(yīng)填ridiculous，形容詞作定語(yǔ)。故填ridiculous。20、humorous【解析】【詳解】句意：瑞奇喜歡給我們講有趣的笑話，所以我們都覺(jué)得他很幽默。humorous“幽默的”，作表語(yǔ)。故填humorous。21、①.suffered②.from【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，事情是去年發(fā)生的，時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，sufferfrom表示“受（某種疾病的）折磨”，suffered為動(dòng)詞suffer“（因疾病等）受苦”的過(guò)去式。故填suffered；from。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.because2.with3.things4.painting5.offered6.them7.first8.surprised9.a10.better【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Simon在老師的幫助下，通過(guò)自己的努力讓他的父母改變了對(duì)他的看法，改善了和父母的關(guān)系?！?題詳解】句意：過(guò)去，他和父母相處不好，因?yàn)樗麄兘?jīng)常把他和姐姐比。根據(jù)“hedidn’tgetonwithhisparents...theyoftencomparedhimwithhiseldersister.”可知，空格后面是他和父母相處不好的原因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故填because?！?題詳解】句意：Simon認(rèn)為這是不公平的，他有時(shí)會(huì)為此與父母爭(zhēng)論。ar