高二英語本試卷分為第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩個(gè)部分，共100分，考試用時(shí)60分鐘。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考號(hào)填寫在答題卡上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。答題時(shí)，務(wù)必將答案涂寫在答題卡上，答在試卷上的無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。祝各位考生考試順利!第I卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。2.本卷共35小題，共70分。第一部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。例：Standoverthere________you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。1.Howdoyoulikeabirthdaypartyoutdoorsthisweekend?________.AVerymuch B.Withpleasure C.Havefun D.Goodidea【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——你覺得這個(gè)周末在戶外開一個(gè)生日派對(duì)怎么樣？——好主意。A.Verymuch非常；B.Withpleasure樂于效勞；C.Havefun玩的開心；D.Goodidea好主意?！癶owdoyoulikesth.”是問對(duì)某事/物的看法，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，用“好主意”回答符合語境。故選D項(xiàng)。2.Idon’tthink______possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.that B.which C.it D.this【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查it作形式賓語。句意：我認(rèn)為沒有大量的記憶工作就掌握一門外語是不可能的。真正的賓語是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式“tomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork”，由于賓語后還有形容詞作賓補(bǔ)，所以賓語只能由名詞或代詞充當(dāng)，當(dāng)非謂語或句子做這種結(jié)構(gòu)中的賓語時(shí)要用it作形式賓語，將真正的賓語放在it后。故選C。3.Youdon’tlookwell,you________seeadoctor.A.oughtto B.may C.can D.might【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：你臉色不太好，應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。A.oughtto應(yīng)該；B.may可以；C.can能夠；D.might也許。根據(jù)“Youdon’tlookwell,”可知，這里表示建議或勸告，臉色不好應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。故選A。4.Hewouldrather________hislifethanbegtheenemy.A.givein B.giveout C.giveoff D.giveup【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：他寧死也不愿向敵人乞求。A.givein屈服；B.giveout分發(fā)；C.giveoff發(fā)出，釋放；D.giveup放棄。根據(jù)“begtheenemy”可知，此處表示寧愿放棄生命。故選D。5.New_____continuetouseancientmethodsofagriculturetomaintaintheterraces.A.charactersB.generationsC.insectsD.tourists【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查名詞。句意：新一代人繼續(xù)使用古老的農(nóng)業(yè)方法來維持梯田。A.characters特點(diǎn)；B.generations一代人；C.insects昆蟲；D.tourists游客。分析句子可知，新一代人繼續(xù)使用古老的農(nóng)業(yè)方法來維持梯田。故選B。6.________fromthetopofthehill,thecitylooksevensmaller.A.Tosee B.Seeing C.Seen D.Havingseen【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：從山頂上看，這個(gè)城市顯得更小了。邏輯主語thecity與see之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞作狀語。故選C。7.—DidyouseeHarryjustnow?—No,I____computergames.A.haveplayed B.amplayingC.hadplayed D.wasplaying【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——杰克，你剛剛看見Harry了嗎？——沒有，我正在玩電腦游戲。根據(jù)語境可知，此處指“剛剛我正在玩電腦游戲”，應(yīng)使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】英語中的時(shí)態(tài)主要由動(dòng)詞的形式?jīng)Q定，因此在學(xué)習(xí)英語時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，要注意分析動(dòng)詞形式及具體語境，想象在那個(gè)特定的時(shí)間動(dòng)作所發(fā)生的背景，這個(gè)動(dòng)作是經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作、一般性動(dòng)作、進(jìn)行性動(dòng)作、完成性動(dòng)作還是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。和將來某個(gè)具體時(shí)間（段）連用，用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)。8.________advancesintechnology,howwemakefriendsandcommunicatewiththemhaschangedsignificantly.A.Inresponseto B.Thanksto C.Speakingto D.Talkingto【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：由于科技的進(jìn)步，我們?nèi)绾谓慌笥岩约叭绾闻c他們交流已經(jīng)發(fā)生了重大改變。A.Inresponseto對(duì)……的回應(yīng)；B.Thanksto由于；C.Speakingto對(duì)……說；D.Talkingto與……談話。分析句子可知，兩個(gè)句子是因果關(guān)系，故選B。9.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltown________hewasborn.A.which B.when C.that D.where【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：在巴黎生活了五十年之后，他回到了他出生的那個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)。此處是限定性定語從句修飾先行詞thesmalltown，先行詞從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)。故選D。10.Spendingafewhourslearningaboutthehistoryandcultureofthedestinationwillhelptouristsunderstandthey'reseeingA.what B.whereC.that D.why【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：花幾個(gè)小時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)旅游目的地的歷史和文化將幫助旅游者理解他們所看到的一切。動(dòng)詞后是賓語從句，空后的賓語從句中缺少see的賓語，應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)。故選A。第二節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從11～25各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Itwasthegoldenseason.Icouldseethe____11____leavesfallingwiththecoolwind.Forothers,itisaharvestseason,whileforme,itisa(n)____12____season.Iwas____13____forthePostgraduateEntranceExamination.Butsomanyunhappythingsmademesotired,soIdecidedtohaveawalkalongtheYanjiangRoadinmyuniversity.“Autumnisalonelyseasonandlifeisuninteresting.Thedaysinthisseasonalwaysgetme____14____”,Ithoughtwhenthesoundofaguitarflowedintomyears,likeastreamflowingfromthemountains.Ayounggirl,sittingonthelawn,waslostinplayingherguitar.Shewasabeautifulgirl,____15____whenthewindblewherlonghair.Ihadneverseenherbefore.ThemusicwassoattractivethatIlistenedquietly.Lostinthemusic,Ididnot____16____thatIhadbeenstandingforsolong.Butmyexistencedidnotseemtodisturbher.Leaveswerestillfalling.EverydaywhenIpassedbythelawn,Iwouldseeherplayingherguitar.Shewastheonly____17____andIwastheonlyaudience.Duringtherestofthedaysintheseason,lifebecame____18____andIcouldreviewthecoursescarefully.Autumnwas____19____over.Oneday,whenIwaslisteningdevotedly,thesoundsuddenlystopped.Tomysurprise,thegirlcameovertome.“You_____20_____likethemusic,”shesaid.“Yesyouplayverywell.Whydidyoustop?”Iasked.Suddenly,a(n)_____21_____expressionappearedonherface.“IcameherejusttohavearestbecauseI_____22_____inthecollegeentranceexamination.Ifeltverydisappointed.Anditwasyourlisteningeverydaythat_____23_____me,”shesaid,“andIhavetogotomorrow.”“Infact,itwasyourplayingthatgavemea_____24_____autumnandhelpedmebelievethatIhavetheabilitytopassthePostgraduateEntranceExamination.”Ianswered,“IthinkitwasGodwhogaveusthe_____25_____toknoweachotherandweshouldbegoodfriends.”ShesmiledandIsmiledinthatbeautifulautumn.11.A.yellow B.green C.new D.empty12.A.annoyed B.annoying C.bored D.boring13.A.going B.waiting C.preparing D.caring14.A.across B.out C.away D.down15.A.mainly B.specially C.mostly D.especially16.A.understand B.remember C.realize D.consider17.A.performer B.artist C.reporter D.volunteer18.A.boring B.interesting C.sad D.dull19.A.nearly B.hardly C.already D.just20.A.may B.would C.can D.must21.A.excited B.angry C.sad D.worried22.A.failed B.sent C.broke D.took23.A.moved B.encouraged C.wondered D.saved24.A.short B.meaningful C.relaxing D.successful25.A.space B.gift C.chance D.luck【答案】11.A12.B13.C14.D15.D16.C17.A18.B19.A20.D21.C22.A23.B24.B25.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。短文敘述了懊惱的作者和失意的女孩彼此鼓勵(lì)的故事?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我能看到黃葉隨著涼風(fēng)飄落。A.yellow黃色的；B.green綠色的；C.new新的；D.empty空的。根據(jù)上文“Itwasthegoldenseason.”以及下文“Autumn”可知，秋天的落葉是黃色的。故選A項(xiàng)?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：對(duì)其他人來說，這是一個(gè)收獲的季節(jié)，而對(duì)我來說，這是一個(gè)惱人的季節(jié)。A.annoyed惱火的；B.annoying令人惱火的；C.bored厭倦的；D.boring令人厭倦的。根據(jù)下文“Iwas____3____forthePostgraduateEntranceExamination.Butsomanyunhappythingsmademesotired”可知，對(duì)作者來說，這是一個(gè)惱人的季節(jié)。故選B項(xiàng)?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我正在準(zhǔn)備研究生入學(xué)考試。A.going走；B.waiting等；C.preparing準(zhǔn)備；D.caring關(guān)心。根據(jù)下文“forthePostgraduateEntranceExamination”可知，作者正在準(zhǔn)備研究生入學(xué)考試。故選C項(xiàng)。【14題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：這個(gè)季節(jié)的日子總是讓我心情低落。A.across穿過；B.out在外面；C.away離開；D.down情緒低落。根據(jù)上文“Autumnisalonelyseasonandlifeisuninteresting.”可知，這個(gè)季節(jié)的日子總是讓作者心情低落。故選D項(xiàng)?！?5題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：她是一個(gè)美麗的女孩，尤其是當(dāng)風(fēng)吹起她的長(zhǎng)發(fā)時(shí)。A.mainly主要地；B.specially特殊地；C.mostly大多數(shù)地；D.especially尤其地。根據(jù)下文“whenthewindblewherlonghair.”可知，尤其是當(dāng)風(fēng)吹起她的長(zhǎng)發(fā)時(shí)，女孩特別的美。故選D項(xiàng)。【16題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：沉浸在音樂中，我沒有意識(shí)到我已經(jīng)站了這么久。A.understand理解；B.remember記得；C.realize意識(shí)到，實(shí)現(xiàn)；D.consider思考。根據(jù)上文“Lostinthemusic”可知，作者沒有意識(shí)到我已經(jīng)站了這么久。故選C項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她是唯一的表演者，而我是唯一的觀眾。A.performer表演者；B.artist藝術(shù)家；C.reporter記者；D.volunteer志愿者。根據(jù)下文“herplayingherguitar.”可知，她是唯一的表演者。故選A項(xiàng)?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：在這個(gè)季節(jié)的其他日子里，生活變得有趣，我可以仔細(xì)復(fù)習(xí)課程。A.boring令人厭煩的；B.interesting令人有趣的；C.sad悲傷的；D.dull枯燥無聊的。根據(jù)上文“ThemusicwassoattractivethatIlistenedquietly.”以及下文“Duringtherestofthedaysintheseason”可知，生活變得有趣了。故選B項(xiàng)。【19題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：秋天快過去了。A.nearly幾乎；B.hardly幾乎不；C.already已經(jīng)；D.just僅僅。根據(jù)上文“Duringtherestofthedaysintheseason”可知，秋天快過去了。故選A項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：“你一定很喜歡音樂，”她說。A.may可以；B.would會(huì)；C.can能；D.must必須。根據(jù)上文“Oneday,whenIwaslisteningdevotedly”可知，女孩判斷作者一定很喜歡音樂。故選D項(xiàng)?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：突然，悲傷的表情出現(xiàn)在她的臉上。A.excited興奮的；B.angry生氣的；C.sad悲傷的；D.worried擔(dān)憂的。根據(jù)下文“Ifeltverydisappointed.”可知，悲傷的表情出現(xiàn)在她的臉上。故選C項(xiàng)。【22題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我來這里只是想休息一下，因?yàn)槲腋呖悸浒窳?。A.failed失??；B.sent發(fā)送；C.broke打破；D.took拿。根據(jù)上文“Ifeltverydisappointed.”女孩高考落榜了。故選A項(xiàng)?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：是你每天的傾聽鼓勵(lì)了我，”她說，“我明天就得走了”。A.moved移動(dòng)；B.encouraged鼓勵(lì)；C.wondered想知道；D.saved拯救。女孩認(rèn)為作者的傾聽鼓勵(lì)了她。故選B項(xiàng)。【24題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：事實(shí)上，是你的演奏讓我度過了一個(gè)有意義的秋天，讓我相信我有能力通過研究生入學(xué)考試。A.short短的；B.meaningful有意義的；C.relaxing令人放松的；D.successful成功的。根據(jù)下文“helpedmebelievethatIhavetheabilitytopassthePostgraduateEntranceExamination.”可知，女孩的演奏讓作者度過了一個(gè)有意義的秋天。故選B項(xiàng)。【25題詳解】考查名詞名詞詞義辨析。句意：我認(rèn)為是上帝給了我們認(rèn)識(shí)彼此機(jī)會(huì)，我們應(yīng)該成為好朋友。A.space空間；B.gift禮物；C.chance機(jī)會(huì)；D.luck運(yùn)氣。根據(jù)下文“toknoweachotherandweshouldbegoodfriends.”可知，上帝給了他們認(rèn)識(shí)彼此的機(jī)會(huì)。故選C項(xiàng)。第二部分：閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題3分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMusicisalanguagewhichspeakstoeveryone—fromthedaywearebornwehearmusicofsomekindofourlives.Butthereareasmanydifferentkindsofmusicastherearedifferentlanguages,anditisimpossibletodescribethemall.Herearejustafewwell-knowntypes.ClassicalmusicisseriousWesternEuropeanmusicfromtheMiddleAgestothepresent(1500totoday)anditisoftenwrittenforalargeorchestra,orforasmallgroupofplayers.Manyinstrumentscanbeused.Alotofclassicalmusicisalsowrittentobesungasopera.Classicalmusicisverypopularandschoolsoftenteachthistypeofmusic.JazzdevelopedintheSouthernStatesofNorthAmericaatthebeginningofthiscentury.Theblackpeopleofthesestates,whowereoriginallyslavesfromAfrica,hadtheirownrhythms.JazzbroughtclassicalmusicandAfricanrhythmstogether.BlueswasoriginallyblackcountrymusicfromtheSouthernStatesatthebeginningofthiscentury.Itisslow,usuallysadmusicwhichisoftensungbyonepersonwithaguitar.RhythmandBlues(R&B)developedfromtheBluesinAmericainthe1940s.Itbecamefasterandmorecomplexandusedmoreinstruments,eg.Saxophone,guitar,piano,drums.Themusicwasoftenaboutcitylifeandwhitemusiciansstartedplayingitaswell.MusiciansdevelopedRockandRollfromRhythmandBluesinthe1950sanditbecamepopularwithyoungpeople.ItspreadtoEuropeinthe1960sandisnowknowninmostcountries.AlotofpopmusiccomesfromRockandRoll.PopmusicdevelopedfromRockandRollinAmerica,BritainandEuropeinthe1960sandisnowineverycountry.Thenameisusedformostcommercialmusic,whichwecanbuyonrecordsandhearon“popradio”.Itisusuallyplayedbygroupswhooftenuseelectronicinstrumentsandmakevideostogowiththeirrecords.26.Aclassicalpieceofmusicwhichissunginatheateriscalled________.A.opera B.jazz C.Blues D.RockandRoll27.Popmusiciansoftenmake________togowiththeirrecords.A.films B.tapes C.videos D.radios28.________startedintheSouthernStatesofNorthAmerica.A.RhythmandBlues B.JazzandBluesC.RockandRoll D.Popmusic29.RockandRollbecamepopularwith________inthe1950s.A.theyoung B.theold C.themiddle-aged D.teenagers30.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.thatmusicisaninternationallanguage B.howmusicisspreadaroundtheworldC.afewdifferentkindsofmusicandtheirhistory D.howjazzwasdevelopedinAmerica【答案】26.A27.C28.B29.A30.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了六種不同的音樂形式，并簡(jiǎn)要介紹了每種音樂形式的特點(diǎn)?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“ClassicalmusicisseriousWesternEuropeanmusicfromtheMiddleAgestothepresent(1500totoday)anditisoftenwrittenforalargeorchestra,orforasmallgroupofplayers.Manyinstrumentscanbeused.Alotofclassicalmusicisalsowrittentobesungasopera.(古典音樂是一種嚴(yán)肅的西歐音樂，從中世紀(jì)到現(xiàn)在（1500年到今天），它通常是為一個(gè)大型管弦樂隊(duì)，或一小群演奏者寫的?？梢允褂迷S多樂器。許多古典音樂也被寫成歌劇來唱)”可知，在劇院里演唱的古典音樂叫做歌劇。故選A?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Itisusuallyplayedbygroupswhooftenuseelectronicinstrumentsandmakevideostogowiththeirrecords.(它通常由經(jīng)常使用電子樂器的團(tuán)體演奏，并制作視頻來配合他們的唱片)”可知，流行音樂家經(jīng)常在錄制唱片的同時(shí)制作錄像帶。故選C?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“JazzdevelopedintheSouthernStatesofNorthAmericaatthebeginningofthiscentury.(爵士樂是本世紀(jì)初在北美南部各州發(fā)展起來的)”以及第四段中“BlueswasoriginallyblackcountrymusicfromtheSouthernStatesatthebeginningofthiscentury.(布魯斯最初是本世紀(jì)初來自南方各州的黑人鄉(xiāng)村音樂)”可知，爵士樂和布魯斯起源于北美南部各州。故選B?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“MusiciansdevelopedRockandRollfromRhythmandBluesinthe1950sanditbecamepopularwithyoungpeople.(20世紀(jì)50年代，音樂家們從節(jié)奏與布魯斯中發(fā)展出了搖滾樂，并在年輕人中流行起來)”可知，搖滾樂在20世紀(jì)50年代開始受到年輕人歡迎。故選A?！?0題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Musicisalanguagewhichspeakstoeveryone—fromthedaywearebornwehearmusicofsomekindofourlives.Butthereareasmanydifferentkindsofmusicastherearedifferentlanguages,anditisimpossibletodescribethemall.Herearejustafewwell-knowntypes.(音樂是一種對(duì)每個(gè)人都適用的語言——從我們出生的那一天起，我們就會(huì)在生活中聽到音樂。但音樂的種類就像語言的種類一樣多，要把它們?nèi)棵枋龀鰜硎遣豢赡艿?。以下是一些眾所周知的類?”結(jié)合文章主要介紹了六種不同的音樂形式，并簡(jiǎn)要介紹了每種音樂形式的特點(diǎn)。可知，本文主要介紹了六種音樂形式的特點(diǎn)以及它們形成的歷史，故選C。BDrivingonuptoYosemitewithmyfamilywasexcitingyetnerveracking.IhadneverbeentosuchanamazingnationalparkbeforeyetIwasn'tthemostathleticpersonsoIknewthatIcouldn'tstickthroughallthehikingupanddown.Itactuallyendedupbeingafunandadventurousexperience.Theridetherewasdefinitelylongbutworthit.AsIwokeupfrommynap，Isawthebeautifulsceneryofthetallmountainsandbeautifulstreams.Thetrailsweremadenicelyforvisitors.Thewaterfallswerebreathtakingwithcapturingviews.Climbinguprockswasoneofmyfavoriteparts.EventhoughIfellacoupleoftimes，Istillhadalotoffun.ThefactthatmyfamilyandIspentsomuchtimetogetheralltryingtofindoutwhichroutetotakeandwhatviewstowatchreallybroughtusclosertogether.Thegreatthingaboutnatureisthat，it'sjustyou，theviews，andthepeoplearoundyou.There'snothingtheretobotheryouandit'sthebestwaytorelaxandenjoyyourself.Yosemitehas5oftheworld'shighestwaterfalls，andabout300lakes.Thestructureofeachmountainisincredible，it'sformedinwaysthatliterallytakeyourbreathaway.Someofthemareadeepdarkcolorwithwaterfallsforming，someareformedwithspotsofgreenpeekingout.It'sdefinitelysomethingyouwouldn'twanttomiss.Theparkalsohas67mammalianspecieswithavarietyofdifferenttypesofanimalsthatroamaroundyou.Yosemiteisn'ttheonlygreatNationalParkbutbasedonmyexperienceIhighlyrecommendgoingoutandenjoyingnaturewithfamilyandfriends.It'sagreattimetobond，laugh，andtakeinwhatMotherNaturehastooffer.31.Theauthorwritesthefirstparagraphmainlyto________.A.offeranexampletousB.introducethetopicofthispassageC.describeanationalparkD.tellushis/herfutureplanforhiking32.Whileclimbinguprocks，theauthorwas________.A.worried B.injuredC.puzzled D.pleased33.WhatinterestedtheauthormostintheNationalPark?a．Theformsofthemountains.b．Thecolorofthewaterfalls.c．Thedifferentspecies.d．Theanimalsaroundyou.e．Thehuntershereandthere.A.a，b，c B.b，c，eCa，c，d D.a，d，e34.Intheauthor'sopinion，Yosemite________.A.isworthtravellingtoB.ismadeupofsomehillsC.isnotthemostbeautifulparkD.iscrowdedwithvisitorseveryday35.Theauthorsuggestsus________.A.tryingtoprotecttheenvironmentB.visitingYosemitenowandthenC.keepingagoodbondwithotherpeopleD.goingouttoenjoythebeautyofnature【答案】31.B32.D33.C34.A35.D【解析】【分析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文是記敘文。文章作者結(jié)合自己的親身體驗(yàn)，介紹了游覽約塞米蒂國(guó)家公園愉快而又難忘的經(jīng)歷。作者建議人們盡可能多出去享受大自然的風(fēng)光和美麗?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“DrivingonuptoYosemitewithmyfamilywasexcitingyetnerveracking.IhadneverbeentosuchanamazingnationalparkbeforeyetIwasn'tthemostathleticpersonsoIknewthatIcouldn'tstickthroughallthehikingupanddown.Itactuallyendedupbeingafunandadventurousexperience.”（和家人驅(qū)車前往約塞米蒂是一件令人興奮但又傷腦筋的事。我以前從來沒有去過這樣令人驚嘆的國(guó)家公園，但我不是最擅長(zhǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的人，所以我知道我不能堅(jiān)持走完所有的徒步旅行。這實(shí)際上是一個(gè)有趣和冒險(xiǎn)的經(jīng)歷。）文章作者一開始就介紹了去約塞米蒂國(guó)家公園的體會(huì)，聯(lián)系下文可知，作者的目的是為了提出本文的話題。故選B。【32題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“EventhoughIfellacoupleoftimes，Istillhadalotoffun.”（即使我摔了幾次，我仍然有很多樂趣。）可知，作者在爬山的過程中感到很高興。故選D?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第三段“Thestructureofeachmountainisincredible，it'sformedinwaysthatliterallytakeyourbreathaway.Someofthemareadeepdarkcolorwithwaterfallsforming，someareformedwithspotsofgreenpeekingout.It'sdefinitelysomethingyouwouldn'twanttomiss.Theparkalsohas67mammalianspecieswithavarietyofdifferenttypesofanimalsthatroamaroundyou.”（每座山的結(jié)構(gòu)都令人難以置信，它們的形成方式簡(jiǎn)直讓人難以呼吸。其中一些是深黑色形成瀑布，一些是形成的綠色斑點(diǎn)向外窺視。公園里還有67種哺乳動(dòng)物，各種不同類型的動(dòng)物在你周圍游蕩。）介紹了公園里美好的景色，其中包括山的形狀、物種的多樣性、周圍的動(dòng)物。故選C?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。作者在游覽約塞米蒂國(guó)家公園的時(shí)候感到很愉快，還介紹了很多美麗的景色。由此可知，作者認(rèn)為這里值得游覽。特別是在最后一段“Yosemiteisn'ttheonlygreatNationalParkbutbasedonmyexperienceIhighlyrecommendgoingoutandenjoyingnaturewithfamilyandfriends.”（Yosemite并不是唯一一個(gè)偉大的國(guó)家公園，但根據(jù)我的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，我強(qiáng)烈建議和家人朋友出去享受大自然。），作者更是極力向讀者推薦此處景觀。故選A?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的“Ihighlyrecommendgoingoutandenjoyingnaturewithfamilyandfriends.It'sagreattimetobond，laugh，andtakeinwhatMotherNaturehastooffer.”（我強(qiáng)烈建議和家人朋友一起出去享受大自然。這是一個(gè)很好的時(shí)間來建立聯(lián)系，歡笑，并接受大自然母親提供的東西）可知，作者建議我們享受大自然給我們帶來的美景。故選D。第II卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。2.本卷共6小題，共30分。第三部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用英語回答問題。Afteranexhaustingswimpracticeonacoldwinterevening,IreceivedaninvitationfrommyfriendLucy,askingmetoattendadance.Atthetopoftheinvitation,YoungAngelswaswrittenacrossthepage.YoungAngelswasorganizingadancetoraisemoneyforcommunityserviceprojects.IthoughtitwassuchagreatideathatInotonlywantedtoattendit,butalsowantedtobecomeinvolved.Thiswasovertwoyearsagoandsincethen,IhavebecomealeadmemberinYoungAngelsofAmerica.Ateachdance,teensnotonlyhavefunwiththeirfriendsbutarealsoinformedaboutdifferentcharities.KnowingthatIhavetaughtothershowtheycangetinvolvedmakesmefeelsatisfiedanddelighted.ThemostmemorableexperienceofmytimeinYoungAngelswastheMiddleSchoolWinterDancein2007,whenwehadaspecialchildhelporganizethedanceandparticipateintheevent.ThischildwasLily.Lilyhadadreadfuldiseasethatwilleventuallykillher.Lilyhadthebestattitudetowardslife:sheenjoyedeverymomentandmadethebestofit.Lilygotmeinspiredtohelpothersandnevertakeanymomentforgranted.Inowhaveadream,Iwanttoinspireasmanychildrenaspossibletovolunteer.Somanykidsdon’trealizehoweasyitistomakeadifferencetotheworld.Iamonly15yearsoldandIhaveorganizedoverfiveevents,gettingnearly1,000childreninvolved.IwanttobetheangeltoinspirethatpassioninotherstomakethedifferencethatIfeelasIhavemadetomycommunity.36.What’sthepurposeofthedanceorganizedbyYoungAngels?37.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutherinfluenceonothers?38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dreadful”inParagraph3mean?39.Whatistheauthor’sdream?40.Whatdoyouthinkoftheauthor’sdream?【答案】36.Toraisemoneyforcommunityservicesprojects.37.Shewas/feltsatisfiedanddelighted.38.Horrible.39.Toinspireasmanychildrenaspossibletovolunteer.40.(Open).Ithinktheauthor’sdreamcaninspiremanychildrentotakepartinvolunteerworkandmakeadifferencetotheworld.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者在兩年前加入了美國(guó)青年天使這一公益組織，并且一直鼓勵(lì)其他人加入進(jìn)來，講述了作者最難忘的一次經(jīng)歷以及夢(mèng)想?！?6題詳解】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中“YoungAngelswasorganizingadancetoraisemoneyforcommunityserviceprojects.(“小天使”組織了一場(chǎng)舞會(huì)，為社區(qū)服務(wù)項(xiàng)目籌集資金)”可知，“小天使”組織這次舞會(huì)的目的是為社區(qū)服務(wù)項(xiàng)目籌集資金。故答案為Toraisemoneyforcommunityservicesprojects.【37題詳解】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中“KnowingthatIhavetaughtothershowtheycangetinvolvedmakesmefeelsatisfiedanddelighted.(知道我已經(jīng)教會(huì)了別人如何參與進(jìn)來，讓我感到滿足和高興)”可知，作者對(duì)她對(duì)別人產(chǎn)生的影響感到滿意和高興。故答案為Shewas/feltsatisfiedanddelighted.【38題詳解】考查詞句猜測(cè)。根據(jù)畫線詞后文“diseasethatwilleventuallykillher”可知，莉莉得了一種可怕的疾病，最終會(huì)要了她的命。畫線詞意思是“可怕的”。故答案為Horrible.【39題詳解】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中“Inowhaveadream,Iwanttoinspireasmanychildrenaspossibletovolunteer.(我現(xiàn)在有一個(gè)夢(mèng)想，我想激勵(lì)盡可能多的孩子去做志愿者)”可知，作者的夢(mèng)想是鼓勵(lì)盡可能多的孩子參加志愿活動(dòng)。故答案為Toinspireasmanychildrenaspossibletovolunteer.【40題詳解】本題為