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第=page11頁(yè),共=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年山西省中考英語(yǔ)試卷一、閱讀六選五:本大題共5小題,共10分。Shanxi,aprovincethatliesinthenorthernpartofChina,isalandrichinhistory,culture,andbeautifulviews.(1)______Herearetwoofthem.

PingyaoAncientCityisoneofthebest-keptancientcitiesinChina.Itisafamousculturalcitywithover2,700yearsofhistory.Insidethecitywalls,thestreets,shopsandhousesallkeepthestyleoftheMingandQingDynasties.(2)______Overlookingfromabove,youmayfindthecityisintheshapeofatortoise(龜),whichisregardedasananimaloflonglife.ThedesignofPingyaoAncientCitycarriesthemeaningofmakingthiscitylastforages.

XuankongTempleisoneofChina'swonders.Itisabout50metersabovetheground.(3)______That'swhythetemplegotitsname.Ithasalonghistoryofover1,500years.Everyonewhoseesitwillwonderwhyitcanstillstandtallaftersomanyyears.XuankongTempleshowstheancientChinesewisdominbothengineeringanddesign.Itspositiontakesfulladvantageofthenaturalterrain(地勢(shì)).Theoverhangingrocksprovideanaturalprotection.(4)______Thisdesignnotonlymakesthetemplematchthenaturalenvironmentnicely,butalsoreflectsancientChinesepeople'sideaofharmony(和諧)betweenmanandnature,thatis,manshouldfitinwithandmakegooduseoftheenvironment.

Suchhistoricalplacesaretreasuresfilledwithstoriesandsecrets.(5)______Whetheryou'reahistoryfanorjustwanttoseesomewonders,Shanxipromisesyouanunforgettableexperience.A.Comeandexperiencethem.

B.Shanxihasalongandcolorfulhistory.

C.Theyclearlyshowpeople'slifeatthattime.

D.ItishometoalotofhistoricalplacesinChina.

E.Aboutonethirdofitsbodyishangingontherocks.

F.Andthestonewallsonthesidesprotectitfrombadweather.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、閱讀五選五:本大題共5小題,共10分。Goodmannersarenecessaryinasociety.Manythinkgoodmannersstopthemfromdoingwhattheywant,butinfacttheygiveyouasocialadvantage.Readonforsomemannersyoushouldlearn.A.Greettheguest

B.Includeeveryone

C.Offertocleanup

D.Considerothers'dislikes

E.Dosmallactsofkindness(1)______

Whensomeonevisitsyourparents,youneedtosayhellotohimwarmly.Maybeyoufeeluncomfortableshakinghandswithhim,butyoushouldstilllookintohiseyesorgivehimafriendlysmile.

(2)______

Afterabirthdaypartyoradinner,youshouldhelpsweepthefloor,dothedishesortakeouttherubbish.Evenifyoudon'tmakethemess,youaresupposedtohelpputawaythings,foryoubenefitfromusingthosethings.

(3)______

Listentopeoplewhentheytellyouwhattheydon'tlike,whetherit'safriendwhodoesn'twantahug,acousinwhodoesn'twanttosharehissnacks,oraparentwhodoesn'tthinkyoucanopenthebathroomdoorwithoutknocking.

(4)______

Thereareplentyofthingsthatyoucandoforothers,likeholdingdoorsopen,givingupseatstotheold,orlettingsomeonegofirstinline.Thesenotonlyshowyourunderstandingofwhatothersneed,butalsohelpsocietyrunsmoothly.

(5)______

Sometimesyoudon'twanttotalktootherssimplybecauseyoudon'tlikethem.Youdon'thavetobegoodfriendswitheveryone,butyoushouldnoticepeoplearoundyou.Justthinkabouthowyouwouldfeelifalltheclassmateswereinvitedtoapartyexceptyou.

Caringaboutbasicmannerswillsetyouaheadofothers,makeyouconfidentinnewsituations,andhelpyoubecomepopularamongpeople.6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E7.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E8.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E9.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E10.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E三、完形填空:本大題共8小題,共8分。Amancouldn'tstandupfortwoyears.Beinao-1sendssmallelectricalsignals(信號(hào))tohis(11).Afterusingit,heisabletotakesomesmallstepswithothers'help.

Awomanhadtroublespeaking.Whenshethinksofwordsinhermind,Beinao-1turnsherthoughtsintotextonascreen.Nowshe(12)"talk"toherfamilyagain.

Beinao-1isabreakthrough(突破)thatChinesescientistshavemade.Withit,theyhave(13)helpedseveraldisabledpeoplestarttomoveandspeakagain,givingthemanewchanceatlife.

Beinao-1usesathinandsoftelectrodesheet.Itcanfitthebraincomfortably.(14)itisputonthebrain'ssurface,itreceivessignalsandsendsthemout.There'salsoasmallwirelessdevicethatcanreceiveandtranslatethesignalsforasmartmachine.(15)this"translator",themachinecanunderstandthethoughtsfromthebrainandact.Forexample,ifadisabledpersonthinks"Iwanttodrinkwater",aroboticarmcan(16)acup,fillitwithwater,liftitcarefullytotheperson'smouth,andfinallyputitback.Inthisway,Beinao-1helpsdisabledpeople(17)thingsbythoughts.

Beinao-1isChina'scompletelyself-developedtechnology.Ithasbrokentheworldrecordinitsfield.ItshowsthatChinahasbecomemore(18)inhightechnology.WebelieveChinawillcontinuetoleadtheworldintechnologydevelopment.11.A.ears B.legs C.hands12.A.can B.must C.should13.A.secretly B.politely C.successfully14.A.When B.Unless C.Although15.A.To B.With C.About16.A.pickup B.takeaway C.giveout17.A.believe B.control C.protect18.A.beautiful B.peaceful C.powerful四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話-填空:本大題共1小題,共10分。19.TiantlanHi,Xiaoming.YougotanAagain.You'resuchagoodlearner!

(1)______

Goodhabitshelpmealot.

(2)______

Ioftengetupearlytostudy.

Doesitwork?

(3)______Ithelpsmerememberthingswell.

Soundsgreat.Whatelse?

(4)______

Agoodhabit,too!Couldyousharemoreatschooltomorrow?

Noproblem.Seeyou.

(5)______Haveaniceday.五、閱讀理解:本大題共10小題,共20分。AStoryinNatureCompetition

Ifyou'realoverofnatureandwriting,thenyou'reinluck.We'veteamedupwiththeTreeSocietyonceagainfortheStoryinNaturewritingcompetition.

WhatcouldIwin?

Twowinnerswillbechosenfromeachgroup:the7-10agegroup,andthe11-16agegroup.Winnerswillreceiveamedal,andanaturetourtoenjoynaturalbeauty.

What'sthestory?

Ifyou'reagedbetween7and16,thenallyouneedtodoistowriteashortstoryaboutnature.

HowdoIenter?

Onceyou'rehappywithyourwriting,justscantheQRcodetouploadittothewebsite.Youcanalsoreadpastwinners'worksthere.

ItisopentoyoufromJuly2,2025toAugust8,2025.

ThewinnerswillbeannouncedinSeptember.

Goodluck!Lottle

7yearsold

Whatnaturemeanstomeisalot.Itmakesmefeeleasyandcomfortable.Lookatthetrees!Theygrowtallerandtaller.Allthetreeanimalsfighttoseewhogetsthetree.Italsomakesmefeelcalmandpeacefultobeinaworldoftrees.Seeingpeoplecutdowntreesmakesmefeelscared.Remember,treesshouldbelivinglikeweare.Doyouagreewithme?

WecouldfeelthedeepconnectionwithnatureinLottie'swriting.Weloveherheartfeltsenseofhopefulness.

—Judges20.Whatshouldthestorybeabout?______A.Nature. B.Travel. C.Happiness.21.Howmanywinnersintotalwillbechosen?______A.Two. B.Four. C.Seven.22.Whenwillthecompetitionstart?______A.InJuly. B.InAugust. C.InSeptember.23.WhatdoesLottiewanttoshowthroughherwork?______A.Peopleshouldsaveanimals.

B.Treesplayanimportantpartinlife.

C.Natureprovideseverythingkidsneed.24.Whyisthepostermade?______A.Toinviteyoungpeopletovisitthewebsite.

B.TointroducetheTreeSocietytoyoungpeople.

C.Toencourageyoungpeopletojoininthecompetition.BBellusedtoworkasachildren'sbooksellerandhelpedyoungpeopleofallagesfindtheirperfectbooks.Duringlunchbreaks,shewroteherfirstbook,whichcameoutin2016.Thenshepublished(出版)aseriesofmagicbooks.

Inthe2024book,wemeetaboy.Heistakenintoasecretworldfilledwithstrangeanimalswithmagic.Hesoondiscovershecancalloutthoseanimalsbyusinghisenergyconnectedwithdifferentfeelings.TheideabehindthebookcamefromBell'sstrongwishtolearnmoreaboutthemysteriesofscience.Bellsays,"Eventhoughthebookhasmagic,itisrootedinscience."

Bell'sfavoritesubjectatschoolwasscience,andshehasalwaysbelievedthatmagichasalottodowithscience."Peoplestudyscience.Itisfullofmysteryandtheunknown.Thatfeelsalotlikemagic,"shesays.

Inthe2025book,wejointheboyagainashelearnshowtoimprovehisskillstocallouttheanimalsataschool.Bellsaysthatifshecouldchooseanyanimaltocallout,itwouldbean"everwing",whichisbornfromhope."Icanfly,onitsback!Hopeandimaginationhavegreatpower.Theygivemewingstorealizemydream."

Bellsayssciencealsocomesfromhumancuriosity(好奇心)andimagination,whicharesimilartothehopethatcreatesmagicinthestory.Shehopesherbookscanencourageyoungreaderstolearnmoreaboutscience.25.WhendidBell'sfirstbookcomeout?______A.In2016. B.In2024. C.In2025.26.Whichcanbestexplaintheunderlinedwords"isrootedin"?______A.Getsideasfrom. B.Paysattentionto.

C.Makesprogressin. 27.WhywouldBellliketochoose"everwing"?______A.Becauseitcan'tteachhertofly.

B.Becauseitcanleadhertoachievemore.

C.Becauseitcantakeherawayfromherbusylife.28.HowdoesBellfeelabouttherelationshipbetweenscienceandmagic?______A.Sciencedependsonmagic.

B.Magiccanbeturnedintoscience.

C.Scienceandmagichavesomethingincommon.29.WhatisBell'spurposeofwritingthetwomagicbooks?______A.Toopenthedoortothemagicworldforreaders.

B.Toguidereaderstoenjoymagicandvaluescience.

C.Totellreadersscienceisthemostimportantschoolsubject.六、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡(jiǎn)答:本大題共1小題,共12分。30.

No.1MiddleSchoolAboutTeaching&LearningActivityNotice

Dearteachersandstudents,

Wewouldliketoinformyouofthefollowing:

Toanswerthenation'scall,wewillnolongerorganizestudentstocometoschoolforanylessonsortestsonSaturdaysandSundays.Wehopestudentscangetenoughrest,reducestressandbetterbalancestudyandlife.

Formoredetails,pleasecheckwithclassteachers.

Bestwishes,

TeachingOfficeofSeniorOne

Consideringtheimportanceofhelpingstudentshaveahealthybodyandmind,theschoolmadethisdecision.Besides,itisscientificnottomakestudentsspendtoomuchtimeatschool.

Thischangeintheseniorhighschoolquicklybecomesahottopic.Peoplehavedifferentideasaboutit.

ChengXiaomeng,astudentThetwo-dayweekendprovidesmewithmoretimeformyall-rounddevelopment.Icantakeupnewhobbies,likegardening,yogaorpainting.Also,Icantakepartinvolunteerworkorcommunityservice.Theseactivitieshelpopenmyeyes,improvemycommunicationskillsandgrowmysenseofresponsibility.LiTao,astudentMyparentsarebusyworkingonweekends.Fortwodays,there'snoonewatchingoverme.ImaylosemyselfinplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTVratherthanfocusingonmystudies.IfIrelaxovertheweekendwhileotherclassmatescontinuestudying,IamafraidIwillfallbehind.Mr.Yu,aparentAIisdevelopingfast.AIandthetwo-daybreakathomegivechildrenchancestolearnmoreefficiently(高效地).AIcanmakepersonallearningplanstohelpdealwithchildren'sdifficulties.What'smore,AIoffersintelligentservicestoanswerchildren'squestionsatanytime.Ms.Ma,ateacherThetwo-dayweekendmakesindependentlearningpossibleforstudents.Theycansettheirownstudygoals,andmanagetheirtimetoreflectonwhatthey'velearnedatschoolorfurtherexplore(探究)subjectstheyenjoy.Thishelpsthemtodeveloptheirthinkingability.(1)Whenwillthestudentsnolongergotoschool?______(2)Whothinksdifferentlyfromtheothersaboutthedecision?______(3)HowcanAIhelpdealwithdifficulties?______(4)Accordingtotheteacher,whyisindependentlearningimportanttostudents?______(5)Asastudentwhoisgoingtoseniorhighschool,whatdoyouthinkoftheschool'sdecision?Whydoyouthinkso?______七、選詞填空-短文:本大題共1小題,共10分。31.theyhighnoisespendhappensurprise

visitmanyforgetminutesuddenwelcomeMyjourneyhomefromschoolisnothingspecial.Igetonthetrain,findaseatandstartreading,likeeveryoneelse,notlookingatotherpeople.Then,twenty(1)______later,Igetoff.

ButlastTuesdaywasdifferent.Iwaslookingoutofthewindowwhenthetrain(2)______stopped.Thiswasn'tunusualsoIdidn'tthinkmuchofit.Thenafterabouthalfanhour,somepeoplestartedspeakingto(3)______andlookingaround.Inoticedtheywerestartingtogetabitangry—thetrainstilldidn'tmove.Thelongerthetrainstood,the(4)______peoplegotangry.Finallyweheard"Sorrytoannouncewearegoingtobehereforalongtime."

Therewasaloudgroan(嘆氣)inthetrain,butthensomethingunexpected(5)______.Completestrangersstartedtalkingtooneanother.Atfirst,everyonejustcomplainedaboutthetrain,butthenpeoplestartedtalkingabouttheirownlife.Ayoung(6)______cametome.Hewastravellinghere.Iintroducedsomeplacesheshouldvisit.Hefeltpleasedandseemed(7)______theproblemthathehadtowaitonthetrain.Next,Istartedaconversationwithabusinesswoman.Itwaswonderfultotalktoher.Iwasreally(8)______tofindIhadbeenwrongallmylife—businesspeoplearealotcoolerthanIthought.Thereissomuchmoretoherthanasuit.Everyweekend,she(9)______hertimeinclimbingmountains.SheevendreamsofclimbingEverest.Whileweweretalking,awomanreturnedfromhelpingsomeonesickinanotherpartofthetrain.She(10)______asaherobyallofthepeople.

Then,aftertwoandahalfhours,westartedmovingagain.Everyonecheeredandsomepeople,completestrangersthreehoursago,evenhugged.八、閱讀填空:本大題共1小題,共5分。32.HaveYourSayAsmileshowsthatapersonhasafeelingofgreatpleasure.Forexample,apersonmaysmilewhenheispleasedwithagradeonatest(1)whenhehearsafunnyjoke.Butsmilesaremorethanjustawayforpeopletoshowhappiness.

Itiseasiertosmilethantoshowunhappiness.Infact,itonlytakes17muscles(肌肉)toshowyoufeel(2).Ontheotherhand,ittakes43musclestoshowyoufeelunhappy.Sogivethemusclesinyourfacearestandsmile!

Youmaytrytolooknicebywearingniceclothes.However,asafamoussayinggoes:Asmileisthebestthingapersoncanwear.Thatisbecausepeopleliketomakefriendswithaperson(3)issmilingandhappy.

Whenyouaremadorsad,trysmiling.You'llfindthatitwillbehardtostaymadorsadforverylong!Inthisway,smilingisverygood(4)yourbody.

Smilingcanquicklyspreadfromonepersontoanother.Whenyousmile,peoplearoundmaysmilewithyou.Ifsomeoneisdown,thebestthingtodoisto(5)athim.Itistheeasiestwaytocheerhimup.

Smilingcanmoveyou,changeyouandgiveyoualifefullofjoy.九、書(shū)面表達(dá):本大題共1小題,共15分。33.生活中總有很多愛(ài)包圍著我們,父母的付出,老師的鼓勵(lì),朋友的支持,陌生人的幫助……我們?cè)谟眯母惺苓@點(diǎn)點(diǎn)滴滴的愛(ài)。你校英語(yǔ)社團(tuán)將舉行主題為"Feellove,learntolove"的演講比賽,請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇參賽演講稿。

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