2025屆山東省濱州無(wú)棣縣聯(lián)考八下英語(yǔ)期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：參觀博物館是了解當(dāng)?shù)匚幕囊环N好方式?？疾閯?dòng)名詞。根據(jù)題干結(jié)構(gòu)及所給選項(xiàng)可知，此處缺少主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)。動(dòng)名詞（短語(yǔ)）可作主語(yǔ)，且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選C。2、WhileThomas________amovie,he________asleepandmissedtheending.A.waswatching;fell B.werewatching;fellC.watched;wasfalling D.werewatching;wasfalling3、—Whydon’tyoujoinourschoolsoccerteam?—Becausetheydon’t________studentsovertheageof15.A.invite B.refuse C.accept4、—IthinkthatJanewritesas_________asMike.—Soshedoes.A.careful B.carefully C.morecareful D.morecarefully5、—Doyoulikerockmusicorcountrymusic?—________.IlikeBeijingopera.A.Either B.None C.Both D.Neither6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：如果每個(gè)人都準(zhǔn)備好了，工作就會(huì)很容易完成?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Ifeveryoneisreadyforthework,it...easily.”可知，本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；且主語(yǔ)it指代“thework”，與謂語(yǔ)finish是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此此處為一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)：willbedone。故選A。7、Theoldmanlives________buthedoesn’tfeel________.A.alone;lonely B.lonely;lonely C.lonely;alone8、We________stopattheredlightwhencrossingtheroad.A.must B.haveto C.may9、—Doyoufeel________whenyou’re________athome.—No,Icanalwaysfindsomethingtodo.A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone10、Itsnowedheavilythismorning,but________ofuswaslateforschool.A.both B.none C.all二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、請(qǐng)閱讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）。（JimandSallyaretalkingaboutanaccidentthathappenedtoEric.Jim＝JSally＝S）J:Sally,____1____S:Sorry,I’mnotavailable.J:____2____S:I’mgoingtothehospitaltolookaftermybrotherEric.J:____3____S:Wewereridingtoschoolyesterday.Suddenly,acarcameoutandhitEric.J:____4____Didthedriverdrivetoofasttostop?S:No.Infact,hewaslookingathisphonewhiledriving.J:Itwasdangerous.____5____S:Hislegsarehurt.Butthedoctorsaidhewouldbefinesoon.J:Oh,that’sgoodnews.A.wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme?B.Youshouldn’tridetoschool.C.Wheredidyougo?D.Whathappenedtohim?E.HowisEricnow?F.That’sterribleG.Whatareyougoingtodo?三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從21~30各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).Doyouhavetobeverysmarttoliveahappylife?ThecharacterofMcdull(麥兜)tellsyouthatthisisnottrue.Heisfamous____1____thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.Heisnotveryclever____2____hehasaheartofgold.Heisalsohappy,withlotsofdreams.ThepigletwantstovisittheMaldives(馬爾代夫)buthismotherdoesn’thaveenoughmoneyforatripthere.Soshe____3____tohimandtakeshimtoaplacecalledHongKong.Theplacehasasignthatsays,“GototheMaldives”.ItmakesMcDull____4____.HethinksheisreallyintheMaldives!McDullisjustacommonpigthathasmanydreams,thoughtheynevercometrue.However,hedoesn’tstop____5____.McDulllives____6____lifeinasimpleandhappyway.Hisideatowardslifeis“Nevergiveup”.Thecartoonpigcharacter____7____inHongKongbyAliceMarkandBrianTse.McDullfirstshowedupas____8____characterintheMcMugcomics.McBugis____9____cartoonpig.ButMcDullis____10____popularthanMcMugwithahugenumberoffanseverywhere.1.A.as B.for C.of D.with2.A.but B.if C.because D.although3.A.lie B.lies C.lied D.islying4.A.happy B.happily C.happier D.happiness5.A.try B.totry C.trying D.tried6.A.he B.him C.himself D.his7.A.created B.hascreated C.iscreated D.wascreated8.A.an B.a C.the D./9.A.another B.other C.others D.theothers10.A.most B.themost C.more D.themore四、完形填空（10分）13、WhenIwasinhighschool,myfamilymetwithalotofdifficultiesandIcouldn’taffordanyexpensivethings.Ihadto___1___everywherebecauseIcouldn’tevenaffordabusticket.Ilovedtoread,butbuyinganynewbookswascompletely___2___withmoneymainlyspentonschooling,andIwasboredwithre-reading(重讀)theonesIhadathome.Therewasonlyonelibrarythatwasafewminutes’walktomyschoolorhome,butIdidn’thavetheverysmallamount(數(shù)量)moneyneededtobecomeaproper___3___,soforthehalfhourbetweenthetimeIleftschoolandthetimethelibraryclosed,Iwould___4___theretopickupabookandreadinsideit.Iwouldtrytorememberthe___5___sothatIcouldtakethesamebookand___6___readingfromwhereIhadstoppedthefollowingday.Aweekslater,I___7___toreadacoupleofbooks.ThenthelibrarianstoppedmeonedaybeforeIleft.Tomygreatsurprise,shetoldmethatshehad___8___Icameineveryday.She’dalsoseenmelosingmyselfinbooks.Sheadmiredmyloveforreadingandlentmehermembercard.Thankstoher,IwasabletoborrowasmanybooksasIlikedandhavesomethingnewtoread___9___athomewheneverIwanted.MyfamilymovedlaterandIneversawthatlibrarianagain,buttothisday,Ican’tforgetherandheractof____10____thatmademefeelbrightinaverydarktime.Isincerelythankherforhelpingmetogetenoughspiritual(精神的)food,whichinfluencedmegreatly.1.A.look B.go C.work D.walk2.A.unpopular B.useless C.impossible D.inactive3.A.librarian B.fan C.member D.volunteer4.A.hurry B.wait C.serve D.leave5.A.title B.page C.cover D.character6.A.try B.advise C.continue D.practice7.A.offered B.prepared C.promised D.managed8.A.expected B.agreed C.noticed D.heard9.A.quickly B.actively C.comfortably D.publicly10.A.courage B.kindness C.happiness D.strength五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Davidisastudent.Helikestraveling.Butafewyearsago,becausehehadtoomuchhomeworktodo,hehadnotimetoenjoytraveling.Hehadtogiveuptheideaoftraveling.Hefeltsad.Butnowhishomeworkismuchlessthanbefore.Hehastimetotravel.Hewentonatripwithhisparentsyesterday.Hefeltexcitedwhenhestoodintheairport.Itwashisfirsttimetotravelwithhisfamilybyplane.Heevenlostsleepthenightbeforeyesterday,butnowhedoesn’tfeelsleepyatall.Hecouldn’twaittoenjoythefoodanddrinkontheplane.WhenDavidheardthattheplanewasready,heboardedtheplane,followinghisfamily.Hisfatheraskedhimtositnearthewindow.Thentheairhostess（空姐）cametocheckifeveryoneworetheseatbelt（帶）.Davidasked,“WhencanIhavemydrinkandfood?”Theairhostesssmiledandsaid,“Oh,sorry,wedon’tservefoodordrinkonthisplane.”Hearingthat,Davidfeltverydisappointed.Astheplanetookoff,hismothersaid,“Look,howbeautiful!”ButDavidfeltpaininthehead.Hegotairsick（暈機(jī)）.Theairhostessgavehimsomemedicine.Thenhefeltbetterandsoonhefellasleep.Afterheopenedhiseyesagain,hefoundtheplanelandedsafely.1.Whycouldn’tDavidtravelinthepast?A.Hedidn’thaveenoughmoney. B.Hehadtoomuchhomeworktodo.C.Hewastooyoung. D.Hehadtotakecareofhisgrandmother.2.Attheairport,Davidfeltvery________.A.blue B.disappointed C.anxious D.excited3.WhodidDavidaskforfoodanddrink?A.Hismother. B.Hisfather. C.Anairhostess. D.Apassenger.4.WhathappenedtoDavidontheplane?A.Hefeltpaininthehead. B.Hehadastomachache.C.Hehadacoldandafever. D.Hefellandhurthisleftleg.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.David’sinterestsandhobbies. B.Studentshavemoretimetodoactivitiesnow.C.David’sinterestingafter-schoolactivities. D.ThehappyjourneyofDavid’sfamily.15、配對(duì)閱讀：閱讀信息，然后找出最合適的配對(duì)（有兩個(gè)多余項(xiàng)）___1___Ioftensmokemuch.Twoweeksago,IstartedhavingproblemsbreathingandIhadapaininmychest(胸膛).Iamveryworried.___2___IhardlyeverexercisesoIcatchacoldeasily.WhenIcatchacold,Iusuallyhaveafeverandaheadache,whichdrivememad.___3___Iamamusicteacher.IhavelessonsfromMondaytoFriday.IoftenhaveasorethroatandsometimesIcan’teatanything.___4___Iplayedcomputergamesalldayyesterday.WhenIwokeupthismorning,therewasapaininmyneckandIcan’tevenmoveitnow.___5___Ifelldownandhurtmyleftkneewhenplayingbasketballwithmyfriendsjustnow.Itkeepsbleedingnow.A.Eatingtoomuchchocolateisbadforyourteeth.Aftermealsandbeforebedtime,youneedtobrushyourteeth.Ifyoustillhaveatoothache,youmustgotothedentist.B.Firstly,youshouldstayawayfromyourcomputer.Playingcomputergamestoomuchisbadforyourbody.Secondly,trymassaging(按摩)yournecktohelprelaxit.Ibelieveyouwillfeelbettersoon.C.Takesomemedicineanddrinkmuchhotwatertohelpstopthefeverandheadachewhenyougetacold.Also,youneedtodoexerciseeverydaytomakeyourbodystrongersothatyouwon’tgetacoldeasily.D.Whydon’tyouliedownandhaveagoodrest?Also,youcouldcloseyoureyesorlookatsomegreenplantstorestthemafterwatchingthescreenforlong.Butifyoureyesstillhurt,thengotothehospital.E.Don’tworry.Letmetellyouhowtodealwith(處理)it.Youshouldwashthewoundunderwaterfirst.Andthenputsomemedicineandabandageonit.F.IthinkyoushouldgotothehospitalandtakeachestX-rayfirst,andthenfollowwhatthedoctorasksyoutodo.Themostimportantly,youshouldgiveupsmoking.G.Whynotdrinksomehotteawithhoneyassoonaspossible?Itworksverywell.Ifyourthroatstillhurts,thenit’snecessaryforyoutoseeadoctor.16、Asspacesciencedevelops,manhaslearnedmoreandmoreaboutspace.Spaceisnotonlyamazingbutalsodangerous.Whileworkinginspace,spacemenarefacingdangeraswellassuccess.Scientistshavefoundoutthattheradiation(輻射)isthegreatestdangertospacemeninspace.Whenspacemenareworkinginspace,theyareindangeroftheradiationfromthesunandotherstars,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Theharm(傷害)oftheradiationwon’tbefounduntiltheirchildrenevengrandchildrenareborn.Somespecialmedicinemayworkalittlebutnoreallyeffective(有效的)medicinehasbeenfoundsofar.Spacerubbishisalsothoughttobeagreatdangertospacemen.It’sreportedthattherewere9,000man-madethingsflyinginspace.About30%ofthesearesatellites,10%arespaceships,andtherestarespacerubbish.Anexplosion(爆炸)inspacein1999madeacloudof300,000fragments,eachatleast4mminsize.Asmallpieceoftheseevenknockedaspaceshipwindowandcausedsomedamage(損壞).Scientistsarewatchingandreportinganypossibledangerallthetime.Theyareworkingtodealwithspacerubbish.Althoughspaceisreallydangerous,itinterestsmanypeopleontheearth.Inthenearfuture,itmaybecomepossibleforpeopletospendafewdaysinaspacehotel.Wemayevenchoosetoleavetheearthandliveinspaceinafewyears.Soweshoulddosomethingtohelpimprovethespaceenvironment.1.________showstheman-madethingsinspaceinthecorrectway.A. B. C.2.Spacejunkandradiationaredangerousto________.A.spacemenworkinginspaceB.peopleonlyontheearthC.allthepeopleexceptchildren3.Theunderlinedword“fragment”means________.A.泡沫 B.煙霧 C.碎片4.Whichofthefollowingaboutthepassageistrue?A.Thepassagetellsustheradiationinspacecomesfromthesunandotherstars.B.Everyoneofuscanmakeatriptospacenow.C.Scientistshavefoundoutwaystosolveanyprobleminspace.5.Whatisthemainpurpose(目的)forwritingthepassage?A.Toaskpeoplenottopollutethespaceenvironment.B.Totellreaderswhatscientistsaredoingaboutspacerubbish.C.Totellpeoplethatspaceisdangerousandwhatthedangersare.六、完成句子（10分）17、A:What’sthematterwithyou?B:________.18、Maryisabooklover.Shecouldreadby________(she)attheageoffour.19、Don’tw________aboutyoursonandheiswell.20、—WhenwillyouleaveforLondon?—It________(取決于)theweather.21、Whowouldliketoi________JayChoutous?七、短文填空（10分）22、根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，答案寫在答題卡上，寫出的單詞需要符合正確的語(yǔ)法形式。Mrs.Patrickwasapianoteacher.She____1____hundredsofstudentshowtoplaythepianowell.Atthe____2____of69,Mrs.Patrickhadastroke(中風(fēng))andcouldn’tmoveorspeak.Asthedayspassed,shegotbetter,____3____herrighthandwasstillveryweak.Shecouldn’tplaythepianoanymore.Itmade____4____verysad.fewmonthsafterherstroke,Mrs.Patrickwentto____5____activitycenterforoldpeople.Therewerealotofactivitiesatthecenter.Thedirector(負(fù)責(zé)人)wasshowingheraroundthecenterwhenMrs.Patricksawa____6____.Shewassad.“Isanythingwrong?”thedirectorasked.“No,”Mrs.Patrickanswered.“Thepianoremindsmeofthepast.Beforemystroke,Icouldplaythepiano.”Thedirectorlooked____7____Mrs.Patrick’sweakrighthandandsaid,“Waithere.Iwillbebackverysoon.”Afewminutes____8____,thedirectorcamebackwithMrs.Eisenberg.“MargaretPatrick,”thedirectorsaid,“ThisisRuthEisenberg.Shealsoplayedthepianountilherstroke.Shehasagoodrighthand,andyouhaveagood____9____hand.Ithinkyoutwocandosomethingwonderfultogether.”Thetwowomensatdownatthepianoandbeganto_____10_____.Themusicsoundedgood.Theywerenotsadanymore.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、BringingbackanoldtraditionFrompaper-cuttingtoshadowplays,fromChineseinkwashpaintingtoPekingOpera,weseelotsofdifferentartstylesinoneanimationseries,Yao-ChineseFolktales(《中國(guó)奇譚》).Withabout20-minuteshortstories,theseriescameoutonBilibiliinJanuary.Ithasbecomethenewestbighit.ItismadeupofeightChinesetraditionalstories.EachstoryisaboutadifferentChineseyao.Yaoarespiritsthatanimals,plantsandnon-livingthingsturninto.AllthestoriesaredeeplyrootedintheheartsandmemoriesoftheChinesepeople.BesidestraditionalChineseartstyles,theseriesalsoshowsmoderndesign.Theteamused3D-10-2Danimation.Theyalsomadethestoriesclosertomodernpeople’slives.Forexample,ThestoryofNobody(《小妖怪的夏天》)comesfromthefamousChinesenovelJourneytotheWest,Thestorysetsitseyesonalittlepigspirit.Hissadlifemakespeoplethinkofthemselvesasordinary(平凡的)workerswhoareworkinghardtomakealiving,butnevergiveuptheirdreams.Theyarealwayslookingforthegood,thetrueandthebeautiful.Ithassomethingincommonwithmanyyoungpeople.Peoplearewillingtoseedifferentstyles.Yao-ChineseFolktalesshowsChina’s5,000-yearhistoryandculturetotheworld.It’samazing!閱讀上面短文，回答下列問(wèn)題：1.Howlongdoeseachstorylast?_______________________________________________________2.WheredidtheYao-ChineseFolktalescomeoutinJanuary?_______________________________________________________3.Howmanystoriesarethereintheseries?_______________________________________________________4.Whatiseachstoryabout?_______________________________________________________5.WhichnoveldoesthestoryofNobodycomefrom?_______________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題卡上。勞動(dòng)教育是青少年全面發(fā)展的重要組成部分。請(qǐng)你以“Labormakesmegrowup”為主題向你校英語(yǔ)報(bào)社投稿，內(nèi)容包括：作文要求：Asweallknow,laboreducationisveryimportantforstudents.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Thekite__________inChinamorethan2000yearsago.A.wasinvented B.invented C.isinvented D.wasinvent2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：托馬斯在看電影時(shí)睡著了，錯(cuò)過(guò)了結(jié)局?？疾閣hile用法。while表示某個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行時(shí)，又發(fā)生了另一動(dòng)作（該動(dòng)作用一般過(guò)去時(shí)）。根據(jù)“WhileThomas...amovie,”可知，此空填過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；根據(jù)“he...asleepandmissed”可知，發(fā)生了“睡覺(jué)”這個(gè)動(dòng)作，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。由于“Thomas”是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用“was”。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你為什么不加入我們學(xué)校的足球隊(duì)？——因?yàn)樗麄儾唤邮?5歲以上的學(xué)生。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。invite邀請(qǐng)；refuse拒絕；accept接受、接收。根據(jù)問(wèn)句“Whydon’tyoujoinourschoolsoccerteam?”可知是沒(méi)加入學(xué)校的足球隊(duì)，所以此處指的是足球隊(duì)不接收15歲以上的學(xué)生。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】解析：句意：——我認(rèn)為簡(jiǎn)和邁克寫得一樣認(rèn)真?！拇_如此。as…as中間用形容詞或副詞原級(jí)，write是動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)用副詞修飾，故答案選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡搖滾音樂(lè)，還是鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)？——兩者都不喜歡。我喜歡京劇?？疾榇~。Either表示兩者中的任何一個(gè)；None表示三者或三者以上都不；Both表示兩者都；Neither表示兩者都不。根據(jù)“Doyoulikerockmusicorcountrymusic?”可知，此處表示搖滾音樂(lè)和鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)這兩者中進(jìn)行選擇，根據(jù)“IlikeBeijingopera”可知，我喜歡京劇，因此表示這兩者都不喜歡，故選D。6、Theyhurriedtoleave________catchthelastbus.A.sothat B.inorderthat C.inorderto D.soto7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：那個(gè)老人獨(dú)自居住，但是他不感到孤獨(dú)?？疾樾稳菰~和副詞的用法。alone獨(dú)自，副詞；lonely孤獨(dú)的，形容詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞live，用alone，表示“獨(dú)自居住”；根據(jù)“doesn’tfeel...”可知是不感到孤獨(dú)，作表語(yǔ)用lonely。故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：過(guò)馬路時(shí)，我們必須在紅燈處停下來(lái)?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。must（主觀條件下的）必須；haveto（客觀條件下的）不得不；may也許。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，遇到紅燈時(shí)必須要停下來(lái)，應(yīng)為主觀的判斷，認(rèn)為有必要或有義務(wù)去做某事。故選A。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——當(dāng)你獨(dú)自一人在家時(shí)你感覺(jué)到孤獨(dú)嗎？——不，我總能找到事情做。考查形容詞辨析。alone獨(dú)自的，是指獨(dú)自一人、無(wú)人陪伴，只是表示一種獨(dú)自的狀態(tài)；lonely孤獨(dú)的，是指因?yàn)楠?dú)自一人而感到寂寞和孤獨(dú)，表達(dá)的是一種內(nèi)心并不愉快的感受。根據(jù)“athome”可知，雖然獨(dú)自一人在家，但內(nèi)心并不孤獨(dú)，因?yàn)榭偰苷业绞虑樽觥９蔬xD。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：今天早上下了大雪，但我們上學(xué)都沒(méi)遲到。考查代詞辨析。both兩者都；none沒(méi)有一個(gè)；all三者和三者以上都。根據(jù)“Itsnowedheavilythismorning,but...ofuswaslateforschool.”可知，雖然下大雪，但沒(méi)有一個(gè)人遲到。故選B。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.A2.G3.D4.F5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇Jim和Sally之間的對(duì)話。對(duì)話中，Jim邀請(qǐng)Sally去看電影，但是Sally的弟弟Eric在去學(xué)校的路上發(fā)生了事故，Sally要照顧他，所以拒絕了對(duì)方的邀請(qǐng)。對(duì)話最后，Jim詢問(wèn)了事故發(fā)生的經(jīng)過(guò)以及Eric目前的狀況。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Sorry,I’mnotavailable.”可知，此處應(yīng)該表示邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方做某事。A選項(xiàng)“你想和我一起去看電影嗎”符合情境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“I’mgoingtothehospitaltolookaftermybrotherEric.”可知，此處應(yīng)該詢問(wèn)對(duì)方打算做什么。G選項(xiàng)“Whatareyougoingtodo”符合情境。故選G。【3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“I’mgoingtothehospitaltolookaftermybrotherEric.”和答語(yǔ)“Wewereridingtoschoolyesterday.Suddenly,acarcameoutandhitEric.”可知，此處應(yīng)該詢問(wèn)Eric發(fā)生了什么事。D選項(xiàng)“Whathappenedtohim”符合情境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Wewereridingtoschoolyesterday.Suddenly,acarcameoutandhitEric.”可知，此處應(yīng)該表示對(duì)這件事的看法。F選項(xiàng)“That’sterrible”符合情境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Hislegsarehurt.Butthedoctorsaidhewouldbefinesoon.”可知，此處應(yīng)該詢問(wèn)他現(xiàn)在怎么樣。E選項(xiàng)“HowisEricnow”符合情境。故選E。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.D7.D8.B9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了卡通角色麥兜的形象和性格特征?！?題詳解】句意：他因?yàn)橛已凵系奶ビ浂劽s最為；for因?yàn)椋籵f……的；with和。根據(jù)“Heisfamous...thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.”可知，他因?yàn)橛已凵系奶ビ浂劽蔬xB。【2題詳解】句意：他不是很聰明，但他有一顆善良的心。but但是；if如果；because因?yàn)?；although雖然。分析“Heisnotveryclever...hehasaheartofgold.”可知，前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：所以她騙了他，帶他去了一個(gè)叫香港的地方。lie動(dòng)詞原形；lies動(dòng)詞三單；lied動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；islying現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。此處與“takes”并列，使用動(dòng)詞三單形式。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這讓麥兜很開(kāi)心。happy形容詞原級(jí)；happily副詞原級(jí)；happier形容詞比較級(jí)；happiness名詞。makesb+adj“使某人……”，且無(wú)比較含義，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然而，他并沒(méi)有停止嘗試。try動(dòng)詞原形；totry動(dòng)詞不定式；trying動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；tried動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“However,hedoesn’tstop...”可知，麥兜沒(méi)有停止嘗試，stopdoingsth“停止做某事”，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：麥兜過(guò)著簡(jiǎn)單快樂(lè)的生活。he主格；him賓格；himself反身代詞；his物主代詞。此處在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾life，用形容詞性物主代詞his，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：這只卡通小豬是由AliceMark和BrianTse在香港創(chuàng)作的。created過(guò)去式；hascreated現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；iscreated一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；wascreated一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。本句主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者，動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：麥兜第一次出現(xiàn)是在麥嘜漫畫中。an泛指一個(gè)，用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；a泛指一個(gè)，用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the定冠詞表特指；/零冠詞。此處泛指一個(gè)角色，“character”首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：麥嘜是另一只卡通豬。another三者及以上的另一個(gè)；other其他的；others其他人/物；theothers其余的。根據(jù)“McBugis...cartoonpig.”可知，此處修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，強(qiáng)調(diào)三者及以上的另一個(gè)，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：但是麥兜比麥嘜更受歡迎，到處都有大量的粉絲。most最；themost定冠詞the+最高級(jí)修飾詞；more更；themore越發(fā)。根據(jù)“than”可知，用形容詞比較級(jí)，morepopular“更受歡迎的”，在句中作表語(yǔ)。故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.D8.C9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者沒(méi)錢辦圖書館的會(huì)員卡，只能在離開(kāi)學(xué)校和圖書館關(guān)門的中間半個(gè)小時(shí)，匆忙趕去圖書館在里面看書。圖書管理員注意到這個(gè)情況，借給作者她的會(huì)員卡，幫助作者得到足夠的精神食糧。【1題詳解】句意：因?yàn)槲疑踔粮恫黄疱X買公交車票，我不得不走路到各個(gè)地方。look看；go去；work工作；walk走。根據(jù)“Icouldn’tevenaffordabusticket”可知，此處用動(dòng)詞walk，表達(dá)“沒(méi)錢坐公交要走路去”。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：我喜歡閱讀，但是買新書是完全不可能的，因?yàn)殄X主要是用來(lái)付學(xué)費(fèi)，我厭倦了重讀家里的那些書。unpopular不流行的；useless沒(méi)用的；impossible不可能的；inactive不積極的。根據(jù)“myfamilymetwithalotofdifficultiesandIcouldn’taffordanyexpensivethings”以及“moneymainlyspentonschooling”可知，家庭有困難，錢都花在了學(xué)費(fèi)上，所以買新書是不可能的，用形容詞impossible。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：只有一個(gè)圖書館離我的學(xué)?；蚣抑挥袔追昼姷牟叫新烦?，但我沒(méi)有成為一名正式會(huì)員所需的少量資金。librarian圖書管理員；fan粉絲；member成員；volunteer志愿者。根據(jù)“l(fā)ibrary”以及“havetheverysmallamountmoney”可知，此處成為圖書館的會(huì)員需要少量的錢，用名詞member。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：在我離開(kāi)學(xué)校和圖書館關(guān)門的中間半個(gè)小時(shí)，我趕緊去那里拿起一本書，在里面看。hurry趕緊；wait等待；serve服務(wù)；leave離開(kāi)。根據(jù)“forthehalfhourbetweenthetimeIleftschoolandthetimethelibraryclosed”可知，時(shí)間只有半個(gè)小時(shí)，時(shí)間緊迫，用動(dòng)詞hurry表示“匆忙，趕緊”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我會(huì)努力記住這一頁(yè)，這樣第二天我就可以拿著同一本書，從停下來(lái)的地方繼續(xù)閱讀。title頭銜；page頁(yè)；cover封面；character人物。根據(jù)“readingfromwhereIhadstopped”可知，記住當(dāng)天閱讀的書的頁(yè)碼，用名詞page。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我會(huì)努力記住這一頁(yè)，這樣第二天我就可以拿著同一本書，從停下來(lái)的地方繼續(xù)閱讀。try嘗試；advise建議；continue繼續(xù)；practice練習(xí)。根據(jù)“readingfromwhereIhadstoppedthefollowingday”可知，此處表示“第二天繼續(xù)閱讀”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：一周之后，我成功地讀完兩三本書。offered提供；prepared準(zhǔn)備；promised承諾；managed成功完成。此處表示作者已經(jīng)看完幾本書，用managedtodosth“成功做某事”。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：讓我驚訝的是，她告訴我她已經(jīng)注意到我每天都進(jìn)來(lái)。expected期盼；agreed同意；noticed注意到；heard聽(tīng)到。此處表示“注意到我每天都進(jìn)來(lái)”，用動(dòng)詞noticed。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：由于她的幫助，我能夠想借多少就借多少書，在家不管什么時(shí)間我想就能舒服地讀到一些新的書。quickly快速地；actively積極地；comfortably舒服地；publicly公開(kāi)地。根據(jù)“l(fā)entmehermembercard”可知由于她借給我圖書館的會(huì)員卡，所以我可以借書并在家舒服地看書，而不用在圖書館匆忙地看書了，此處用副詞comfortably。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：我不能忘記她和她的的善行，讓我在黑暗的日子里感覺(jué)到光明。courage勇氣；kindness友善；happiness幸福；strength力量。根據(jù)前文可知圖書管理員給我圖書館的會(huì)員卡，她是善良的，此處用名詞kindness。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了大衛(wèi)第一次和家人一起乘飛機(jī)旅行的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butafewyearsago,becausehehadtoomuchhomeworktodo,hehadnotimetoenjoytraveling.”（但是幾年前，因?yàn)樗刑嗟淖鳂I(yè)要做，他沒(méi)有時(shí)間去享受旅行。）可知大衛(wèi)在過(guò)去不能旅行，因?yàn)樗刑嗟淖鳂I(yè)要做。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hefeltexcitedwhenhestoodintheairport.”（他站在機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí)感到很興奮。）可知在機(jī)場(chǎng)，大衛(wèi)感到非常興奮。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thentheairhostess(空姐)cametocheckifeveryoneworetheseatbelt(帶).Davidasked,“WhencanIhavemydrinkandfood?”（然后空姐來(lái)檢查是否每個(gè)人都系好了安全帶。大衛(wèi)問(wèn)：“我什么時(shí)候可以喝飲料和吃東西？”）可知大衛(wèi)向空姐要食物和飲料。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButDavidfeltpaininthehead.”（但大衛(wèi)感到頭部疼痛。）可知大衛(wèi)在飛機(jī)上感到頭部疼痛。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了大衛(wèi)第一次和家人一起乘飛機(jī)旅行的經(jīng)歷。故選D。15、1.F2.C3.G4.B5.E【解析】【分析】本文是將五個(gè)人的病情和就醫(yī)建議相匹配。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“IstartedhavingproblemsbreathingandIhadapaininmychest(胸膛).”可知此人呼吸有問(wèn)題且胸疼，選項(xiàng)F“我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該先去醫(yī)院拍個(gè)胸部X光片，然后再照醫(yī)生說(shuō)的做。最重要的是，你應(yīng)該戒煙?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選F。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“WhenIcatchacold,Iusuallyhaveafeverandaheadache,whichdrivememad.”可知此人感冒時(shí)非常難受，選項(xiàng)C“感冒時(shí)，吃點(diǎn)藥，多喝點(diǎn)熱水，有助于退燒和頭痛。此外，你需要每天做運(yùn)動(dòng)，使你的身體更強(qiáng)壯，這樣你就不會(huì)輕易感冒。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IoftenhaveasorethroatandsometimesIcan’teatanything.”可知此人嗓子疼，選項(xiàng)G“為什么不盡快喝點(diǎn)蜂蜜熱茶呢？效果很好。如果你的喉嚨還疼，那么你有必要去看醫(yī)生?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選G。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“therewasapaininmyneckandIcan’tevenmoveitnow.”可知此人脖子疼，選項(xiàng)B“首先，你應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離你的電腦。玩電腦游戲太多對(duì)你的身體不好。其次，嘗試按摩你的脖子來(lái)幫助它放松。我相信你很快就會(huì)好起來(lái)的?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifelldownandhurtmyleftknee”及“Itkeepsbleedingnow.”可知此人膝蓋受傷在流血，選項(xiàng)E“別擔(dān)心。我來(lái)告訴你怎么處理。你應(yīng)該先在水下清洗傷口。然后在上面敷一些藥和繃帶?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選E。16、1.A2.A3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了宇航員在太空面臨的危險(xiǎn)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“About30%ofthesearesatellites,10%arespaceships,andtherestarespacerubbish”可知大約30%是衛(wèi)星，10%是宇宙飛船，其余都是太空垃圾，選項(xiàng)A符合。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Scientistshavefoundoutthattheradiation(輻射)isthegreatestdangertospacemeninspace”以及“Spacerubbishisalsothoughttobeagreatdangertospacemen”可知太空垃圾和輻射對(duì)宇航員有害。故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“madeacloudof300,000fragments,eachatleast4mminsize”可知太空爆炸產(chǎn)生了30萬(wàn)個(gè)碎片云，每個(gè)碎片的大小至少為4毫米，故此處劃線部分意為“碎片”。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“theyareindangeroftheradiationfromthesunandotherstars”可知輻射來(lái)自太陽(yáng)和其他星球。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了宇航員在太空面臨的危險(xiǎn)。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、Ihaveaheadache【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及問(wèn)句“What’sthematterwithyou?”可知，此處應(yīng)回答“我頭疼”，且用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。haveaheadache“頭疼”。故填I(lǐng)haveaheadache。18、herself【解析】【詳解】句意：瑪麗是個(gè)書迷。她四歲時(shí)就能自己讀書了。byoneself“獨(dú)自”，she的反身代詞是herself，故填herself。19、(w)orry【解析】【詳解】句意：別擔(dān)心你的兒子，他很好。根據(jù)“heiswell”可知，不要擔(dān)心你的兒子。worry動(dòng)詞，“擔(dān)心”，故填(w)orry。20、dependson【解析】【詳解】句意：——你什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身去倫敦？——這取決于天氣?！叭Q于”dependon，表達(dá)客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“It”后接動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填dependson。21、(i)ntroduce【解析】【詳解】句意：誰(shuí)愿意把周杰倫紹給我們？根據(jù)“Whowouldliketo...JayChoutous”可知，空處考查introducesb.tosb.，意為“向某人介紹某人”，wouldliketodosth.“想要做某事”，空處使用動(dòng)詞原形。故填(i)ntroduce。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.taught2.age3.but4.her5.an6.piano7.at8.later9.left10.play【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述的是鋼琴教師帕特里克夫人的故事。69歲中風(fēng)后，她的右手很虛弱，再也不能彈鋼琴，她很傷心，后來(lái)在一家老年活動(dòng)中心，一位導(dǎo)演向她介紹了另一位同樣因中風(fēng)而左手不能彈鋼琴的女士，她們一起合奏了一曲曼妙的音樂(lè)，帕特里克夫人不再悲傷?！?題詳解】句意：她教了數(shù)百名學(xué)生如何彈好鋼琴。根據(jù)“Mrs.Patrickwasapianoteacher.”可知，這里是指她教了數(shù)百名學(xué)生，teach意為“教”，全文是一般過(guò)去時(shí)敘述，所以此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去式taught，故填taught?！?題詳解】句意：69歲時(shí)，帕特里克夫人中風(fēng)了，不能動(dòng)，也不能說(shuō)話。attheageof意為“在……歲時(shí)”，故填age?！?題詳解】句意：隨著時(shí)間的推移，她的病情有所好轉(zhuǎn)，但右手仍然很虛弱。空格處前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but，故填but。【4題詳解】句意：這讓她很難過(guò)。根據(jù)“Sh