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2025屆山東省榮成市第十四中學(xué)英語(yǔ)八下期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—HaveyouheardthatShenzhou-16________upintospacesuccessfullyonMay30th,2023?—Yes!AsaChinesestudent,Ifeelreallyproudofourcountry.A.hassent B.send C.wassent D.willbesent2、Listenup,boysandgirls.Everyone_________wearamask.Goandbuyoneifyoudon’thaveone.A.can B.may C.must D.could3、Thegirlspendsalotofmoneyonclothes________herfamilyisn’trich.A.if B.until C.because D.though4、—TheChinesefootballteamfailedtoentertheWorldCupagain.—________Iamnotabigfanoffootball.A.Itmakesnodifferencetome. B.Somuchforthis. C.Areyouserious? D.Whatapity!5、Wedecidedto________alltheoldclothesthatweneverwear.A.clearout B.takeup C.takeout D.cheerup6、Howwonderfulthedanceis!It________thepow-wow.A.calls B.willcall C.iscalled D.hascalled7、—Canyoutellmewhenyouaregoingtoarrivethere?—I’mnotsure.ButI’llringyouupassoonasI________theretomorrow.A.arrive B.arrived C.willarrive D.amgoingtoarrive8、Alectureonthedevelopmentinscienceandtechnology________inthehallnextMonday.A.wasgiven B.willbegiven C.isgiven D.willgive9、Theteenagersarekindenough________theirhelptootherpeople.A.offer B.offering C.tooffer D.offered10、feel系動(dòng)詞,感覺(jué);B.look系動(dòng)詞,看起來(lái);C.sound系動(dòng)詞,聽(tīng)起來(lái)。feelsick感到不舒服。故選A。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Itisveryhot.Hecouldfeelthe________/hi:t/ofthesunonhisback.12、LiHuawantstostudyinFrance,soheisbusylearningF________thesedays.13、Sinceweareinateamnow,wehavetowork________(密切地)witheachother.14、A:What’sthematterwithBob?B:______________________________________________.15、MylittlesisterSandyissoyoungthatshecan’tlookafterh________.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),將最佳選項(xiàng)的字母編號(hào)填寫(xiě)在相應(yīng)位置上,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ann:Hi,Mary.Jenny’sbirthdayiscoming.Haveyoureceivedherinvitation?Mary:Yes.___1___Ann:Metoo.I’mjustthinkingaboutthegift.___2___Mary:Well,shelikesreading.Whynotgetherbooks?Ann:___3___Ithinkshe’llbehappytogetthem.Mary:Bytheway,howwillyoubuythegift?Willyouaskyourparentsformoney?Ann:___4___I’vealreadysavedmypocketmoney.Mary:You’reright.Ithinkweshouldlearntoplanmoney.Ann:That’strue.___5___Mary:Greatjob.Learningtosaveandusemoneyarebothimportanttous.A.Soundsgood.B.Ialsouseittohelpothersinneed.C.Yes,Iwill.D.Howaboutyou?E.Doyouhaveanygoodideas?F.Ofcoursenot.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Somefriendsinviteyouoverandserveyouadeliciousdinner.Someonelendsyouhiscarwhilethere’ssomethingwrongwithyours.Youaresick,andafriendbringsyouamealandcaresforyou.Howdoyoushowyourgratitude(感謝)?Sometimessimplysayingthankyouisenough.Atothertimes,itisthoughtfultosaythankyouinamoredifferentway.Besuretotellthatpersonwhatyouarethankfulforandwhyyouarethankful.Herearesomecommonwaystosaythankyou.Youcanwriteathank-younote.Peopleareverybusythesedays.Ahandwrittennoteshowsyoutookthetimetotellsomeoneyouarethankfultohimorher.Oryoucancallandthanktheperson.Youwouldbesurprisedhowthiscanmakesomeone’sday.Anotherideaistosendathank-youemail.Thisisnotquiteaspersonal,butitstillshowsyourgratitude.Therearemanyotherwaystosaythankyou.Tosaythankyouinacreative(創(chuàng)新的)way,youcan:★Choosesomeflowersfromashop.Writeathank-younote.★Givethepersonabasketoffreshfruitorahomemadetreat.★Inviteafriendtoamovie,meal,snackorcoffee.★Giveagiftcardforabookstoreorarestaurant.Thatwaythepersoncanpickoutafavouritebookoreatout.★Findoutwhatthepersonlikesandgivesomethingrelated(有關(guān)的)tothat.★Tosayabigthankyoutosomeone,haveapartyforthatperson.Asyoucansee,therearemanywaystosaythankyou.Thinkofsomewaysofyourown.Youwillfeelgoodtryingoneoftheideas,andthepersonbeingthankedwillfeelgoodtoo.It’sawin-winsituation!1.Howmanyexamplesdoesthepassagegivetosaythankyou?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“makesomeone’sday”probablymean?A.Itmeansmakesomeonebusy. B.Itmeansmakesomeonehappy.C.Itmeansmakesomeonesurprised. D.Itmeansmakesomeoneangry.3.Whichwayshowsthatyouspendtimetellingyouarethankful?A.Writeathank-younote. B.Makeacall.C.Sendathank-youemail. D.Givethepersonlotsofmoney.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Sayingthankyouonlycannotshowyourgratitude.B.Wewillfeelgoodwhenwethankothers.C.Givingagiftcardforarestaurantisacommonwaytosaythankyou.D.Weneedn’tsaythankyouafterborrowingsomethingfromourbestfriends.5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.BeImportantToBeThankful. B.BeCreativeToSayThankYou.C.ReasonsForSayingThankYou. D.WaysToShowYourGratitude.18、Technologyiseverywhereintoday’sworld.It’struethattechnologymakesourlifemucheasier.However,scientistssaythatweneedtogiveourselvesabreak—otherwise(否則)wemayhavehundredsofhealthproblems.Oversummer,thedaysarelongerandsunnier.Withallthisfreetime,whynotdosomethingwithnothingtodowithtechnology?Tostartwith,youcouldlearnanewskill.Therearehundredsofthem:cooking,learningamusicalinstrumentoranewsport.Useyourfreetimetolearnsomethingnew—andperhapsit’llleadtoanexcitingchanceinthefuture.Ifyoujustfeellikerelaxing,whynotgotothenature?Ifyoulivenearabeach,takealongyourfavoritebookandrelaxonthesand,orwalkalongthecoastline.Ifyoudon’tlivenearabeach,youcangotoyourlocalpark.Whynothaveapicnic,ortrytoknowaboutthelocalwildlife?Nexttimewhenyoufindyourselfchangingchannels(電視頻道)aimlessly(毫無(wú)目的地),thinkaboutwhatotherthingsyoucouldspendyourtimedoing.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnotanewskill?A.Handwriting. B.cooking. C.Playingsoccer. D.Playingcomputergames.2.Howmanytips(實(shí)用的提示)onbreakdoesthewritergiveusinthepassage?A.One B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Technologymaymakeushavelotsofhealthproblems.B.Welearnanewskillsothatitleadstoanexcitingchance.C.Don’tgotothebeachifyouwanttorelax.D.YoucanwatchTVaimlesslyinyourfreetime.4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Technologyiseverywhereintoday’sworld. B.Dosomethingwithnothingtodowithtechnology.C.Youcouldlearnanewskill. D.Gotoabeach.19、PictureofMyOwnCityHowwillyourdreamcitylookin100years’time?Whatkindofcitydoyouhopeyourchildren,grandchildrenorgreat-grandchildrenwillbelivingin?Nowpaintyourveryownideaaboutthecityandyou’llhaveachancetowin5,000dollars.What:①Theideaofyourpaintingmustbeyourown.②Writedowntheideabehindyourpaintingin100words.Where:SendyourpaintingtoAPictureofMyOwnCity,9F,No.168,SwanRoad,SwanCity.When:SendyourpaintingbeforeMay30,203.Prize:1stPrize:$5,0002ndPrize:$2,5003rdPrize:$1,0004thPrize:$500Tolearnmore,pleasevisit:http://picturemyowncity.swancity.gov.1.Whatdoestheadaskpeopletodo?A.Tolivewiththeirchildren. B.Topaintafuturecity.C.Towritea100-wordstory. D.Tooffer5,000dollars.2.WhichofthedateisOKifpeoplewanttosendtheirpaintings?A.July24th,203. B.May5th,203.C.June3rd,203 D.August1st,2033.Whichofthefollowingismostprobablyapictureforthecompetition?A. B.C. D.20、Whetheryoulikeitornot,Mondaymorningiscoming.Butitdoesn’thavetobestressful(有壓力的).TherearethingstodoonSundaythatcannotonlysetyouupforsuccessthroughyourweekbutalsomakeMondaysenjoyable.Eatinghealthyfoodcanbeassimpleasbeingpreparedsoyouhavebetter-for-youchoicesonhandthroughyourbusyweek.Makeaplanwhenshoppingandputhealthyfruits,vegetablesontopofyourlist.Thechoicesyoumakeforyourhealthandhappinessareanexpressionofself-love,sochoosingfoodsthatyouenjoyandsupportyourhealthisanimportantwaytoinvest(投資)inyourhappiness.Youwillfeelyoucanmanageyourlifewhensomeofthehouseworkyouwanttoputoffaretakencareofintime.Aone-hour-deepcleancanmakeahugedifferenceinnotonlyyourhomeenvironmentbutalsohowyoufeelfortherestoftheweek.Ifcleaningthebathroomseemstobedifficulttoyou,startwithaquickcleanupofthekitchenortidyupthelivingroom.Self-caredoesn’talwaysmeanhotbathsorfacemasks.Sometimes,self-caremeansfeelingincontrolofyourmoney.Gettinginthehabitofcheckingyourmoneyoftencangiveyouagoodideaofwhereyou’respendingandwhereyoucanbesaving.GottheSundayScary(恐懼)?That’sbecausethere’snothingduringtheweekthatyoulookforwardto.Planyourweekwithmorethanjustworkmeetingsandmaketimeforthingsyou’lllookforwardto.Forexample,planadinnerwithfriends,acallwithyourmom,oracoupleofhoursofalonetimetoreadyourfavoritebook.InsteadoflookingatSundaysasanendtoagoodweekend,startlookingatSundaysasthebeginningofaveryexcitingweek.Followthesewaysandyou’reabouttostartenjoyingyourMondays.1.Whydoyouneedtoeathealthyfood?________A.TohaveasimpleMondaymorning.B.Toenjoyyourfavouritefood.C.Tolookafteryourselfinabusyweek.D.Toplanforthecomingweek.2.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouthouseworkaccordingtoParagraph3?________A.You’dbetternotputoffyourhouseworktillnextweek.B.Itisimportanttohaveaone-hour-deepcleaneveryday.C.Cleaningthebathroomcanbehardworkforallthepeople.D.Youhavetocleanyourkitchenfirstwhendoinghousework.3.WhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinParagraph5?________A.Planyourworkwellatweekends.B.Makeenjoyableplansfortheweek.C.LookforwardtotheexcitingSundays.D.Caremoreaboutyourparentsandfriends.4.Whatisthebesttitleofthearticle?________A.WhattodowithyourmoneyB.WheretogotohavearestC.WhentotidyupyourhouseD.Howtoprepareforanewweek五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Areyoualwaysbusywithyourschoolworkandhavenotimetodochoresathome?Doyou____1____withyourparentsaboutclearingthetable,doingsomewashing,makingyourbedortidyingyourroom?Doyourparentsfindithardto____2____thatyouusesocialnetworkingsites(社交網(wǎng)站)orhangoutwithfriendsallthetime?Ifyoucan’tagreewithyourparents,thentheFamilySolutions(解決辦法)____3____theFamilySolutionsApp,teenagersandparentscanlookattypicalfamilyargumentsfrombothsidesandfindagoodsolution.TheAppgivesyou____4____andhelpsyoumakebetterchoices(選擇),anditalsohelpsyourparentstoseesituationsfromyourside.Howdoesitwork?Youreaddifferentkindsof____5____andthenchooseananswerfromdifferentoptions(選項(xiàng)).TheApp____6____whyoneansweristhebestandwhyotheranswersaren’tsogood.Justimaginethis____7____:You’regettingreadytogooutwithfriendsbutyourparentswantyoutogotoyourgrandparents’home.Doyousay“Wealwaysgothereattheweekend.I’mmeetingmyfriendstoday.”ordoyousay“OK,wecangotheretoday,butI’dliketo____8____withmyfriendstomorrow.”Thefirstoptiondoesn’tmakeyourparentsoryoufeelgood,____9____thesecondoptionmakeseverybodyhappy.Nexttimewhenyoudisagreewithyourparents,trytoseesituationsfromtheirsides.IfyouneedtheApp,youcan_____10_____theFamilySolutionsApponlineeasily—justtype“FamilySolutionApp”intoyourwebbrowser(瀏覽器)andthenfollowtheinstructions(說(shuō)明)onthescreen.1.A.compare B.compete C.argue D.comeup2.A.understand B.lend C.offer D.show3.A.Below B.With C.Across D.Under4.A.treasures B.advice C.time D.worries5.A.problems B.books C.newspapers D.magazines6.A.explain B.collect C.consider D.change7.A.fiction B.communication C.situation D.decision8.A.cutout B.giveout C.hangout D.takeout9.A.but B.so C.or D.for10.A.make B.hide C.find D.tour六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,用英語(yǔ)回答短文后的問(wèn)題,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。OnabrightMarchafternoon,sometravelersmovedthroughthesnowalongBearskinLake.Therewerethreedadsandfourteens.Theteens,14to16yearsold,chattedandlaughed.Theyeachwerepullingasled(雪橇)whichwasfullofwintercampinggear(用具).Theirdads—BobFeyen,JesseSchombergandKevinSkwira-Brown—alsopulledgear.Evenwhentheywereyoung,thechildrendidtheirshare.“Therules,fromthebeginning,werethateveryonehastopullasled.”KevinSkwira-Brownsaid.“Wewantthemtogrowupstrong.”Intheearlyyears,thechildrenpulledsmallsledswithjustsleepingbags.Now,theypullfull-sizesleds.For10yearsnow,thesedadsandsons/daughtershavebeenmakingthisjourneyeachwinter.“Bob,KevinandIhaddonethisonewinterwithourchildren.”Schombergsaid.“Thekidsthoughtitwasgreatfun,sowemadeitatradition(傳統(tǒng)).”O(jiān)nthis32-degreeMarchafternoon,thegroupwasgoingtoDanielsLake.Theywouldcampthereforthreedays.TheyallstayedinSchomberg’stent.HannahFeyentoldastoryaboutatripwhenshewasyoung.“Wewerewalkingacrossastreamonetime,andIlostabootinit.Ishoutedtodadforhelp.Hejustshoutedback‘Youcandoit!’andIdid.”laughedHannah.BobFeyensaidtheyweretakingtheirchildrentothistripeveryMarch.Theywouldkeeponthetraditionuntiltheteensmovedawayforcollege.1.Howmanytimeshasthewintertripbeenheld?___________________________________________2.Whydidthedadswanttohavethetripwiththeirchildren?___________________________________________3.Ifyouhaveatask,wouldyouliketocompleteitbyyourselforwithothers’help?Why?___________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)假設(shè)你叫李明,你校開(kāi)展“勞動(dòng)最光榮”的活動(dòng),校青少年英文網(wǎng)站專欄開(kāi)展以“IlikedoingHousework”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文給該專欄投稿,內(nèi)容包括:1.你經(jīng)常做哪些家務(wù);2.你的一次做家務(wù)的經(jīng)歷和感受;3.呼吁同學(xué)們多做家務(wù)。作文要求:1.語(yǔ)句連貫,語(yǔ)法正確,不得照抄原文。2.不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校。3.詞數(shù)在80詞左右,作文的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Hello,IamLiHua.Ilikedoinghousework.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)2023年5月30日神州16號(hào)成功發(fā)射嗎?——是的!作為一名中國(guó)學(xué)生,我真的為我們國(guó)家感到驕傲??疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“May30th,2023”可知,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),又因主語(yǔ)Shenzhou-16是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞send的動(dòng)作承受者,所以應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)“be+過(guò)去分詞”,主語(yǔ)為單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用was,send過(guò)去分詞為sent,所以設(shè)空處填寫(xiě)wassent。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:聽(tīng)著,大家!每個(gè)人都必須戴口罩。如果你沒(méi)有,就去買一個(gè)。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can能;may可以;must必須;could可能。根據(jù)“Goandbuyoneifyoudon’thaveone.”可知,此處是指必須戴上口罩。故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:盡管這個(gè)女孩家并不富裕,但她花很多錢(qián)買衣服。考查連詞辨析。if如果;until直到;because因?yàn)椋籺hough雖然。根據(jù)“Thegirlspendsalotofmoneyonclothes...herfamilyisnotrich”可知,前后之間是讓步關(guān)系,所以用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,故選D。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——中國(guó)足球隊(duì)再次無(wú)緣世界杯?!獙?duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)什么區(qū)別。我不是個(gè)足球迷??疾榍榫敖浑H。Itmakesnodifferencetome.對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)什么區(qū)別;Somuchforthis.這就到此為止;Areyouserious?你是認(rèn)真的嗎;Whatapity!真遺憾。根據(jù)“Iamnotabigfanoffootball.”可知,因?yàn)椴皇亲闱蛎?,所以沒(méi)有什么區(qū)別;故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們決定清除我們從來(lái)不穿的所有舊衣服??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。clearout清除;takeup占據(jù);takeout拿出;cheerup高興起來(lái)。根據(jù)“alltheoldclothesthatweneverwear”可知,要把不穿的舊衣服清除了,故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:舞蹈多精彩??!它被稱為帕瓦儀式??疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)it代指這個(gè)舞蹈,和動(dòng)詞call“稱為”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且描述的是事實(shí)情況,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我你什么時(shí)候到那里嗎?——我不確定。但我明天一到那兒就給你打電話。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。assoonas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句表將來(lái)的事時(shí),這時(shí)主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在,即:主將從現(xiàn)。本句主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是I,動(dòng)詞用原形。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:下周一大廳將舉辦一場(chǎng)關(guān)于科學(xué)技術(shù)發(fā)展的講座??疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“nextMonday”可知,此句用一般將來(lái)時(shí);主語(yǔ)“Alecture”和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞give是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)為willbedone/begoingtobedone。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這些青少年很善良,樂(lè)于幫助別人??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。...enoughtodosth.“足夠……可以做某事”,此處用動(dòng)詞不定式tooffer。故選C。10、Seeingabirdrestingbythewindow,theboymoved________tohavealookatit.A.politely B.quietly C.safely二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、heat【解析】【詳解】句意:天氣很熱。他能感覺(jué)到太陽(yáng)曬在背上的熱氣。音標(biāo)/hi:t/對(duì)應(yīng)單詞heat,意為“熱,炎熱”。故填heat。12、(F)rench【解析】【詳解】句意:李華想去法國(guó)學(xué)習(xí),所以這些天他正在忙著學(xué)習(xí)法語(yǔ)。由“LiHuawantstostudyinFrance,soheisbusylearningF…”可知,此處說(shuō)去法國(guó)學(xué)習(xí),應(yīng)該是忙著學(xué)習(xí)法語(yǔ)。故填(F)rench。13、closely【解析】【詳解】句意:既然我們現(xiàn)在是一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì),我們就必須緊密合作。根據(jù)中文提示和“work”可知,需要副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,closely“密切地”符合句意,故填closely。14、Hehasaheadache【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片及“What’sthematterwithBob?”可知,此處應(yīng)回答“他頭疼”,句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)he,haveaheadache“頭痛”,動(dòng)詞have應(yīng)用三單形式,故填Hehasaheadache。15、(h)erself【解析】【詳解】句意:我的小妹妹桑迪太小了,她不能照顧自己。根據(jù)“MylittlesisterSandyissoyoungthatshecan’tlookafterh...”可知,是太小而不能照顧她自己,本句主語(yǔ)是she,所以用反身代詞herself“她自己”,故填(h)erself。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、1.D2.E3.A4.F5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則對(duì)話,Mary和Anna就給Jenny買生日禮物展開(kāi)對(duì)話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Metoo.I’mjustthinkingaboutthegift”可知是問(wèn)對(duì)方有沒(méi)有收到邀請(qǐng),選項(xiàng)D“你呢?”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,shelikesreading.Whynotgetherbooks?”可知此處是問(wèn)對(duì)方有什么好的想法,選項(xiàng)E“你有什么好主意嗎?”符合語(yǔ)境,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ithinkshe’llbehappytogetthem.”可知認(rèn)為對(duì)方的主意很好,選項(xiàng)A“聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Willyouaskyourparentsformoney?”和“I’vealreadysavedmypocketmoney.”可知此處應(yīng)作否定回答,選項(xiàng)F“當(dāng)然不是?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Greatjob.Learningtosaveandusemoneyarebothimportanttous.”可知此處是和省錢(qián)或使用錢(qián)有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)B“我也用它來(lái)幫助有需要的人?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選B。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.B3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了表達(dá)感激之情的方式?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanwriteathank-younote”“Oryoucancallandthanktheperson”以及“Anotherideaistosendathank-youemail”可知一共提到了三個(gè)表達(dá)感激之情的例子。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Oryoucancallandthanktheperson.Youwouldbesurprisedhowthiscanmakesomeone’sday”可知向別人表達(dá)感激之情,對(duì)方可能會(huì)感到開(kāi)心,故此處劃線部分意為“讓某人開(kāi)心”。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ahandwrittennoteshowsyoutookthetimetotellsomeoneyouarethankfultohimorher.”可知一張手寫(xiě)的紙條表明你花時(shí)間告訴別人你感謝他或她。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youwillfeelgoodtryingoneoftheideas”可知當(dāng)你表達(dá)感激之情時(shí),你會(huì)感覺(jué)很好。故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了表達(dá)感激之情的方式,以選項(xiàng)D“表達(dá)感激之情的方式”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。18、1.D2.B3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,講述科技為我們帶來(lái)生活便利,但是我們的健康問(wèn)題越發(fā)不容忽視。文章建議我們應(yīng)該給自己休息的機(jī)會(huì),做一些與科技無(wú)關(guān)之事,如學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)新技能、走進(jìn)自然等。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“whynotdosomethingwithnothingtodowithtechnology”可知,所學(xué)的新技能與科技無(wú)關(guān)。選項(xiàng)D是玩電腦游戲與科技有關(guān),故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tostartwith,youcouldlearnanewskill”以及“whynotgotothenature”可知,文章給了“學(xué)習(xí)新技能”與“走進(jìn)自然”兩條實(shí)用的建議。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“It’struethattechnologymakesourlifemucheasier...wemayhavehundredsofhealthproblems”可知,科技帶來(lái)便利的同時(shí),也帶來(lái)了諸多健康問(wèn)題。故選A。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Withallthisfreetime,whynotdosomethingwithnothingtodowithtechnology”可知,文章倡議我們空余時(shí)間做一些與科技無(wú)關(guān)的事情,并在接下來(lái)的段落中給出具體建議。故選B。19、1.B2.B3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了一個(gè)繪畫(huà)比賽的信息?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一“Nowpaintyourveryownideaaboutthecityandyou’llhaveachancetowin5,000dollars.”可知,廣告讓人們描繪未來(lái)的城市。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二“SendyourpaintingbeforeMay30,203.(在203年5月30日之前寄出你的畫(huà)。)”可知203年5月5日可以投稿。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格一“Howwillyourdreamcitylookin100years’time?Whatkindofcitydoyouhopeyourchildren,grandchildrenorgreat-grandchildrenwillbelivingin?可知該比賽要求繪制城市的樣子,A選項(xiàng)展示的是城市面貌,可能是比賽的圖片。故選A。20、1.D2.B3.B4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了如何在周日做一些事情,以便讓周一不再壓力重重?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Eatinghealthyfoodcanbeassimpleasbeingpreparedsoyouhavebetter-for-youchoicesonhandthroughyourbusyweek.”可知,你需要吃健康的食物是因?yàn)橐獮橄轮茏鲇?jì)劃,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Aone-hour-deepcleancanmakeahugedifferenceinnotonlyyourhomeenvironmentbutalsohowyoufeelfortherestoftheweek.”可知,每天進(jìn)行一小時(shí)的深度清潔很重要,故選B。【3題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)第五段“Planyourweekwithmorethanjustworkmeetingsandmaketimeforthingsyou’lllookforwardto.”可知,在本段作者想告訴我們?yōu)楸局苤贫ㄓ淇斓挠?jì)劃,故選B?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,這篇短文主要講述了如何在周日做一些事情,以便讓周一不再壓力重重,選項(xiàng)D“如何為新的一周做好準(zhǔn)備?”符合文章主旨,故選D。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A6.A7.C8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹一款名叫“解決家庭問(wèn)題”的手機(jī)應(yīng)用軟件,講述了針對(duì)孩子和父母間會(huì)出現(xiàn)的種種狀況和矛盾,此款軟件會(huì)給出建議并讓你做出更好的選擇。【1題詳解】句意:你會(huì)和父母爭(zhēng)吵收拾桌子、洗衣服、鋪床或整理房間嗎?compare比較;compete競(jìng)爭(zhēng);argue爭(zhēng)吵;comeup上來(lái)。根據(jù)空后“withyourparentsaboutclearingthetable,doingsomewashing,makingyourbedortidyingyourroom”可知,是和父母爭(zhēng)論這些事。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:你的父母發(fā)現(xiàn)很難理解你一直使用社交網(wǎng)站或與朋友閑逛嗎?understand明白;lend借出;offer提供;show表演。根據(jù)空后“...thatyouusesocialnetworkingsites(社交網(wǎng)站)orhangoutwithfriendsallthetime?”可知此句是說(shuō)發(fā)現(xiàn)理解父母理解這些事情很難。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:在“解決家庭問(wèn)題”應(yīng)用程序下,青少年和父母可以從雙方看典型的家庭爭(zhēng)論,并找到一個(gè)好的解決方案。Below下面;With和;Across橫過(guò);Under在……下面。根據(jù)空后“theFamilySolutionsApp”可知,應(yīng)是通過(guò)這款手機(jī)應(yīng)用,找到—個(gè)好的解決方案。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:該應(yīng)用程序?yàn)槟峁┙ㄗh,還可以幫助您的父母從您身邊了解情況。treasures寶藏;advice建議;time時(shí)間;worries擔(dān)心。根據(jù)空后“helpsyoumakebetterchoices”可知,幫助您做出更好的選擇,應(yīng)是該應(yīng)用程序?yàn)槟峁┙ㄗh。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:你閱讀了不同類型的問(wèn)題,然后從不同的選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)選項(xiàng)。problems問(wèn)題;books書(shū);newspapers報(bào)紙;magazines雜志。根據(jù)后句“andthenchooseananswerfromdifferentoptions.”可知,從不同的選項(xiàng)中選擇答案,應(yīng)是閱讀不同種類的問(wèn)題。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:該應(yīng)用程序解釋了為什么一個(gè)答案是最好的,為什么其他的答案不那么好。explain解釋;collect收集;consider考慮;change改變。根據(jù)空后“whyoneansweristhebestandwhyother
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