2025屆安徽省潛山市第四中學(xué)七下英語(yǔ)期中檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—What’syourfavorite________,Jack?—Ilikeplayingbasketballbest.A.toy B.sport C.subject2、—Theearthquakemadeanumberofpeople________,becausetheylosteverything.—Wewishtheycanstandupandlivehappilyagain________thehelpofallofus.A.sad;with B.sadly;with C.sad;of D.sadly;of3、Ifyouaregoodat______,youcanjointhe______club.A.storytelling;tellingstories B.tellingstories;storytellingC.tellingstories;storiestelling D.tellingstories;tellingstories4、—Mike,_______toputyourhomeworkbacktoyourschoolbag.—OK,Mom.A.forget B.don’tforget C.doesn’tforget D.forgets5、Thereisabasketballgame________Class3andClass4ontheplaygroundat4:00thisafternoon.A.of B.both C.between6、Thegirl______long,straighthairistalkingtoateacher______ablackcoat.A.has;wear B.has;with C.with;wears D.with;in7、—Howmuchwateristhereinthisbottle?—Thereis________waterinit.It’salmostempty.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle8、—Excuseme,________isthewaytoXinhuaBookstore?—Goalongthisroadtotheend,youwillseeitonyourright.A.where B.which C.how9、There________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhave B.isgoingtohave C.isgoingtobe10、Ienjoyplaying________pianobutmybrotherlikesplaying________basketball.A.the;the B./;the C./;/ D.the;/二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、聽！男孩子們?cè)谥v笑話嗎？Listen!________thelittleboys________jokes?12、朱莉喜歡在學(xué)校交朋友。Julielikesto________atschool.13、我以為Betty在花園，其實(shí)她在自己的房間里。IthoughtBettywasinthegarden,but________________shewasinherroom.14、——你為什么不喜歡老虎？——因?yàn)樗鼈冋娴暮芸膳隆_____________________________________________________________________15、有時(shí)候我媽媽坐公交車上班。Mymothersometimes________towork________bus.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?B:_____1_____A:Whydoyouwanttojointhatclub?B:_____2_____A:Canyouplaytheguitar?B:_____3_____Howaboutyou?Youlikedrawing,sotheartclubwillbesuitable(合適的)foryou.A:_____4_____Iwilljointheartclub.B:_____5_____A:OK.A.BecauseIamgoodatmusic.B.Soundsgreat.C.Iwanttojointhemusicclub.D.Let’sjointhemnow.E.Yes,Ican.F.Idon’tlikemusic.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、WhenpeoplewanttotravelinFrance,maybethey’llthinkofParisfirst.AlmosteverybodyvisitsthecapitalwhentravellinginFrance.Butit’salsogoodtoenjoysmalltownlifeindifferentcountries.ThereareafewtownslikethatinFrance.Thoseplacesarequitedifferentfrombigcities.OneofthemiscalledBayeux.BayeuxisatowninthenorthofFrance.ItisnotthemostfamouspartofFrance.Butifyougothere,you’llfallinlovewithitssmallshops,nicestreets,friendlypeopleanditstraditionalfood.TheBayeuxCathedralisthemostfamousbuildingthere.Thishugechurch(教堂)isonahill,soyoucanseeitfromanywhereintown.Thechurchisabout1,000yearsold.triptoBayeuxwillmakeyourholidayinFrancemorefun.Ifyoutravelthere,youwillseeanotherside(面)ofFrance.Youmightthinkthatit’sbetterthanParisafterthetrip.1.IfpeopletravelinFrance,usuallytheymaygoto________first.A.asmalltown B.itscapital C.afashionshow D.wineshops2.WhichmayNOTbefoundinBayeux?A.Smallshops. B.Nicestreets. C.Traditionalfood. D.Beaches.3.PeopletravellinginBayeuxwill________.A.knowit’smorebeautifulthanParis B.seeanothersideofFranceC.findit’sasfamousasbigcities D.havemoretimetohavearest4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.FranceisfamousfortheBayeuxCathedral.B.BayeuxwillbecomethemostfamousplaceinFrance.C.PeoplemayloveBayeuxmorethanParisaftertravellingthere.D.Bayeuxisabout1,000yearsold.5.Wherecanyouseethispassageprobably?A.Inapost. B.Inasciencebook. C.Inatravelguide. D.Inastorybook.18、Bornin1927,YangShanzhouspentmostofhislifeworkingforthegovernment(政府)inYunnan.Whenheretired(退休)at61,Yangdidnotwanttolivecomfortablyinthecity.Instead,hereturnedtohishometown.There,hededicated(奉獻(xiàn))therestofhislifetoplantingtrees.WhenYangbeganhistree-plantingprojectintheDaliangMountains,theareahadfewtreesandlittlewater.Manyfamiliestherewereverypoor.Yangbelievedthatbyplantingaforest,hecouldhelpbettertheenvironmentandpeople’slivingconditions(條件)there.Theprojectneededalotofhardwork.TheconditionsunderwhichYanglivedwerefarfromthecomfortsofcitylife.Forthefirsttenyears,helivedinasmallhousewithnobedandnolights.Healsousedhisownmoneytopaytheworkershelpinghimwiththeproject.Althoughtheworkwasdifficult,Yangwouldstillliketoplantaforestthere.For2years,Yangkeptplantingtrees.In2009,whenhishealthstartedtofail,Yanggavetheforesttothegovernment.Hediedthenextyear,asalocalhero.Today,lifeforthepeopleintheDaliangMountainshasbecomemuchbetter.Waternowflowsfreelyintheareaandmanyimportantplantscangrow.ThegreatgreenforestactsasalivingmemoryofYangShanzhou’sexcellentandselfless(無(wú)私的)work.1.WhendidYangbeginnottoworkforthegovernment?A.In1927. B.In1968. C.In1988. D.In2009.2.WhatwastheDaliangMountainslikebeforeYang’stree-plantingproject?A.Ithadalotoftreesandwater. B.Ithadfewtreesandlittlewater.C.Ithadalotoftreesandanimals. D.Ithadfewtreesbutalotofwater.3.HowdidYangmakepeopleintheDaliangMountainslivebetter?A.Byworkingforfree. B.Bygivingthemmoney.C.Byplantinglotsoftrees. D.Byfightingagainstpollution.4.Whichcanbestdescribe(描述)Yangaccordingtothepassage?A.Selflessanddedicated. B.Smartandhard-working.C.Hard-workingbutselfish. D.Hard-workingandpatient.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AForesttotheGovernment B.LifeintheDaliangMountainsC.YangShanzhou’sRetiredLife D.YangShanzhouandHisGreatGreenForest19、DearTim,TodayisSaturday.It's7:00intheeveninghere.I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmylife.MyfatheriswatchingatalkshowonCCTV.That'shisfavoriteprogram.Mybrotherisplayingcomputergames.MydogDickistakingthehattome.Hewantsmetoputitonandgooutforawalkwithhim.Whatacleverdog!Mylittlesisterispracticingplayingthepiano.Itsoundsbeautifultoday.Outside,Icanhearcarsandbusescomingandgoingquickly.Alsotherearesomeboysplayingballgames.It'sreallyanoisybuthappyevening.Whatareyourfamilydoing?Iknowthattimehereisthirteenhoursahead(提前)ofthatinNewYork.Areyougettingup?Pleasewritetomesoon.Bestwishes!Yours,Daniel1.Daniel'sfatheris________.A.listeningtothenews B.watchingatalkshowonTVC.watchingavideo D.listeningtosomemusic2.Thedogwantsthewritertoputthehatonbecause________.A.helikesthehatverymuch B.hethinksthehatisstrangeC.theweatheristoohot D.hewantstogooutforawalk3.Whatdoyouthinkofthepianoplayingskillofthewriter'ssister?A.It'smuchbetter(更好). B.It'sjustasusual(和平常一樣).C.It'smuchworse(更糟的). D.It'salwayssogood.4.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhileheiswritingtheletter?A.Notverywell. B.Verybad. C.Veryhappy. D.Verysad.5.WhattimeisitinNewYorkwhenthewriterwritestheletter?A.4:00a.m. B.5:00a.m. C.6:00a.m. D.7:00p.m.20、TheBeijing202WinterOlympicsweremorethanasportingevent.Theywerealsoashowcase(展示)forscienceandtechnology.High-techgear(設(shè)備)ishelpingathletesbecome“faster,higher,stronger”.Let’slookatsome.ThefastesticeTheNationalSpeedSkatingOval(跑道)issaidtohave“thefastestice”,because12newOlympicrecordsandoneworldrecordweresetthere.Thesecretisanewice-makingtechnology.Liquidcarbondioxide(液態(tài)二氧化碳)isputundertheice.Itcankeeptemperaturechangesontheicesurfacewithinhalfadegree.Thatkeepstheiceflat.Flaticeiseasiertoskateon.“Seeing”thewindIneventslikefreestyleskiingandskijumping,thedirectionandspeedofthewindcanhaveabigeffect(影響)onanathlete’sperformance.AChineseresearchteamdevelopedasystemtomeasure(測(cè)量)wind.ThesystemusesAItechnology.Itallowsathletesandcoachesto“see”thewindwithreal-timedata(數(shù)據(jù))ontheirpads,anddecidewhenandwheretojump.1.HowmanyworldrecordsweresetontheNationalSpeedSkatingOval?A.Thirteen. B.Twelve. C.Eleven. D.One.2.What’sthefunction(功能)ofthenewice-makingtechnology?A.Tokeeptheicecool. B.Tokeeptheiceflat.C.Tokeeptheiceclean. D.Tokeeptheicehard.3.Whathasabigeffectontheathlete’sperformanceaccordingtothepassage?A.Thespeedoftheathlete. B.Thestyleoftheathlete.C.Thedirectionoftheroad. D.Thedirectionandspeedofthewind.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Freestyleskiingcan’tbeinfluenced(影響)bywind.B.AItechnologyisusedtomeasurethespeedofathletes.C.Athletesandcoachescan’tseethereal-timedataontheirpads.D.High-techgearishelpfulintheBeijing202WinterOlympics.5.Inwhichsection(部分)ofanewspapercanwefindthepassage?A.Science B.Culture C.Travel D.News五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。Oneday,whileamanwaswalkinginastreet,hemetalittleboyholdingabirdcage(籠)andsellingthebirdsinside.Hestoppedandlookedvery____1____atthebirdswithoutfreedom(自由)infrontofhim.Thebirdswerejumpinginthecage,tryingto____2____.Afterstandingforamoment,hesaidtotheboy,“Howmuchisyourbird?Iwant…”“Onefiftycents,sir,”the____3____answeredquickly.“I’mafraidthatyoudon’t____4____me.Iamnotaskinghowmuchitis.”Themansaid,“Iwouldliketobuy____5____ofthem.WhatIaskishowmuchyouwantforthem.”Hearingthis,theboyhappilytoldthemanthe____6____ofthebirdsinthecage.“Therearetenbirdsinall.”“Hereisfivedollars!”Themanpassedthe____7____.Theboycountedexcitedly.However,hethenwas____8____tofindallthebirdsflewaway.“Oh,mygod,forwhatreason(理由)didyoudothat,sir?Youdon’tevengetabird!”Theboyaskedtheman____9____hesetthebirdsfree.“Myboy,everylifeshouldbe____10____andthebirdsareourfriends.Soweshouldgivethemfreedom,”themansaid.1.A.sadly B.angrily C.quietly D.carelessly2.A.getdown B.lookup C.flyaway D.stayinside3.A.man B.boy C.girl D.woman4.A.see B.help C.remember D.understand5.A.one B.two C.three D.all6.A.age B.number C.address D.food7.A.rice B.water C.meat D.money8.A.tired B.bored C.amazed D.excited9.A.why B.how C.when D.where10.A.free B.usual C.patient D.expensive六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息MynameisJessica.Iwasborninasmallvillage25yearsago.Therewasonlyoneschoolinthissmallvillage.Andtherewerenotmanystudentsinit.Theteacherswereveryniceandthestudentsalllikedthem.Behindtheschool,thereweresometrees,Ilikedreadingbooksunderthetrees.Nexttotheschool,thereweretwohouses.ThesmallonewasmyfriendDaming’shouse.ThebigonewasMrChen’shouse.MrChenwasmyfirstChineseteacher.Myhousewasoppositehishouse.Therewasasmallparknearmyhouse.Ilikedplayingtherewithmyfriends.Therewasashopontherightofthepark.Whatanicevillageitis!Ilikethevillageverymuch.1.WhenwasJessicaborn?______________________________2.HowwereJessica’steachers?______________________________3.WhowasJessica’sfirstChineseteacher?______________________________4.WhatwasnearJessica’shouse?______________________________5.Wasthereashopontheleftofthepark?______________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Tony來(lái)信想了解你們學(xué)校開展了哪些社團(tuán)活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一封回信。內(nèi)容包括：1.你們學(xué)校有哪些社團(tuán)；2.你最喜歡的是哪個(gè)社團(tuán)以及原因；3.你參加這個(gè)社團(tuán)能做什么？作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)70左右。作文的開頭與結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearTony,Iamsogladtohearfromyou.I’dliketotellyousomethingabouttheclubsinourschool._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Doyoujoinanyclubinyourschool?Pleasetellmesomethingaboutit.Yours,LiHua.

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——Jack，你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么？——我最喜歡打籃球?？疾槊~辨析。toy玩具；sport運(yùn)動(dòng)；subject科目。根據(jù)“basketball”可知，是問(wèn)最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——地震使許多人悲傷，因?yàn)樗麄兪チ艘磺??！覀兿Ｍ麄兡苷酒饋?lái)，在我們所有人的幫助下快樂(lè)地生活。考查介詞辨析和形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。with在……方面；of……的。makesbadj.“讓某人……”，需要形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，因此第一空sad符合句意；withthehelpofsb“在某人的幫助下”，因此第二空with符合句意，故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你擅長(zhǎng)講故事，你可以加入講故事俱樂(lè)部。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和名詞作定語(yǔ)。begoodatdoingsth“擅長(zhǎng)做某事”，storytellingclub“講故事俱樂(lè)部”，故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——麥克，不要忘了把你的作業(yè)放回你的書包里?！玫?，媽媽?？疾槠硎咕洹Ｈ嗣笥卸禾?hào)，所以后面的句子與人名無(wú)關(guān)；根據(jù)句意可知此句是祈使句的否定形式“don’t+動(dòng)詞原形開頭”。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：今天下午4點(diǎn)在操場(chǎng)上3班和4班有一場(chǎng)籃球賽?？疾榻樵~辨析。of……的；both兩者都；between在……之間。根據(jù)“Class3andClass4”可知，此處表示在兩者之間，應(yīng)用“between...and...”。故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：那個(gè)長(zhǎng)而直頭發(fā)的女孩正在和一個(gè)穿黑色外套的老師說(shuō)話。考查介詞辨析。has有；with帶有。此句中已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞istalking，所以此空不能再填動(dòng)詞has，排除A和B選項(xiàng)。wears穿；in后接某種顏色的衣服。根據(jù)“istalking”可知，此空不能用動(dòng)詞wear，排除C選項(xiàng)，故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)瓶子里有多少水？——里面幾乎沒(méi)有水。幾乎是空的?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。few幾乎沒(méi)有，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表否定含義；afew一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表肯定含義；little幾乎沒(méi)有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表否定含義；alittle一點(diǎn)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表肯定含義。water是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用little或alittle修飾，排除選項(xiàng)A、B；根據(jù)“It’salmostempty.”可知，幾乎沒(méi)水了。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)問(wèn)，去新華書店怎么走？——沿著這條路走到盡頭，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它在你的右邊?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。where在哪里；which哪一個(gè)；how怎么樣。根據(jù)“...isthewaytoXinhuaBookstore”可知，此處應(yīng)是whichisthewayto...“哪條是去……的路”，為固定句式。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：明天下午將有個(gè)會(huì)議。考查therebe結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“There...”可知，此處是therebe句型，表示“有……”，Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的將來(lái)時(shí)有兩種表達(dá)方式：thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)分析，只有選項(xiàng)C正確。故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡彈鋼琴但是我的弟弟喜歡打籃球。考查冠詞用法。西洋樂(lè)器前加the；球類棋類前是零冠詞。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”；playbasketball“打籃球”。故選D。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、①.Are②.telling【解析】【詳解】telljokes“講笑話”，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)；由“Listen!”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為bedoing；主語(yǔ)是“thelittleboys”，be動(dòng)詞要用are，且首字母大寫；tell的現(xiàn)在分詞為telling。故填A(yù)re；telling。12、makefriends【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，空處缺少“交朋友”，其對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是makefriends，liketodosth.“喜歡做某事”。故填makefriends。13、①.in②.fact【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知，此處空缺的是“其實(shí)”，infact表示“實(shí)際上，其實(shí)”，為固定搭配。故填in；fact。14、—Whydon’tyouliketigers?—Becausethey’rereallyscary.【解析】【詳解】“為什么你不做某事”為“Whydon’tyoudosth.”；“喜歡”為like；“老虎”為tiger，此處用復(fù)數(shù)表示一類；“因?yàn)椤睘閎ecause，“它們是”為they’re；“真地”為really；“可怕”為scary，是形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故填—Whydon’tyouliketigers?—Becausethey’rereallyscary.15、①.goes②.by【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，gotowork表示“上班”，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單形式；bybus“坐公交車”，是介詞短語(yǔ)。故填goes；by。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是在討論兩人要加入什么俱樂(lè)部以及興趣愛好?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?”可知詢問(wèn)對(duì)方想加入什么俱樂(lè)部，C選項(xiàng)“我想加入音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whydoyouwanttojointhatclub?”可知在詢問(wèn)為什么想加入那個(gè)俱樂(lè)部，A選項(xiàng)“因?yàn)槲疑瞄L(zhǎng)音樂(lè)”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Canyouplaytheguitar?”可知是一般疑問(wèn)句，詢問(wèn)是否會(huì)彈吉他。E選項(xiàng)“是的，我會(huì)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Youlikedrawing,sotheartclubwillbesuitable(合適的)foryou.”可知對(duì)方提出了建議，讓他加入美術(shù)俱樂(lè)部。B選項(xiàng)“聽起來(lái)很棒”可以用來(lái)回復(fù)對(duì)方的建議，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)境可知，兩人都已經(jīng)決定了要加入什么俱樂(lè)部，D選項(xiàng)“讓我們現(xiàn)在加入他們吧”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了法國(guó)北部一個(gè)適合旅游的小鎮(zhèn)——巴約鎮(zhèn)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenpeoplewanttotravelinFrance,maybethey’llthinkofParisfirst.”可知，人們?nèi)シ▏?guó)旅游的時(shí)候，可能首先會(huì)想到它的首都巴黎。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“you’llfallinlovewithitssmallshops,nicestreets,friendlypeopleanditstraditionalfood.”可知，巴約鎮(zhèn)有小商店，美麗的街道，友好的居民和傳統(tǒng)食物。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyoutravelthere,youwillseeanothersideofFrance.”可知，如果你去那里旅行，你會(huì)看到法國(guó)的另一面。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youmightthinkthatit’sbetterthanParisafterthetrip.”可知，在旅行之后，你可能會(huì)認(rèn)為巴約比巴黎更好。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了適合旅游的小鎮(zhèn)，可能會(huì)在旅游指南中閱讀到。故選C。18、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了楊善州扎根大涼山帶領(lǐng)大家植樹造林?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bornin1927,YangShanzhouspentmostofhislifeworkingforthegovernment(政府)inYunnan.Whenheretired(退休)at61”可知，1927年出生，61歲退休，也就是1988年不再為政府工作，故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenYangbeganhistree-plantingprojectintheDaliangMountains,theareahadfewtreesandlittlewater”可知，那里幾乎沒(méi)有樹，也沒(méi)有水，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yangbelievedthatbyplantingaforest,hecouldhelpbettertheenvironmentandpeople’slivingconditions(條件)there”及“Today,lifeforthepeopleintheDaliangMountainshasbecomemuchbetter.Waternowflowsfreelyintheareaandmanyimportantplantscangrow”可知，通過(guò)多種樹使大涼山的人們生活得更好，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段以及“ThegreatgreenforestactsasalivingmemoryofYangShanzhou’sexcellentandselfless(無(wú)私的)work”可知，他用自己的錢來(lái)支付工人完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，因?yàn)樗麩o(wú)私的奉獻(xiàn)，讓大涼山的人們過(guò)上了好的生活，由此可推斷他是無(wú)私奉獻(xiàn)的，故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了楊善州扎根大涼山帶領(lǐng)大家植樹造林，所以適合本文的標(biāo)題是：楊善州和他的綠色森林，故選D。19、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.C【解析】【分析】本文是丹尼爾寫給提姆的一封信，告訴提姆星期六晚上7點(diǎn)鐘他一家人在做什么?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)題。題意：丹尼爾的父親正在________。A.listeningtothenews收聽新聞；B.watchingatalkshowonTV看電視脫口秀節(jié)目；C.watchingavideo觀看視頻；D.listeningtosomemusic聽音樂(lè)。根據(jù)第1段第4句MyfatheriswatchingatalkshowonCCTV.（我爸爸正在看中央電視臺(tái)的脫口秀節(jié)目。）可知選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)題。題意：狗想讓作家戴上帽子，因?yàn)開_______________。A.helikesthehatverymuch他非常喜歡這頂帽子；B.hethinksthehatisstrange他認(rèn)為帽子很奇怪；C.theweatheristoohot天氣太熱了；D.hewantstogooutforawalk他想出去散步。根據(jù)第1段第8句Hewantsmetoputitonandgooutforawalkwithhim.（他要我把它穿上，和他出去散步。）可知選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)題。題意：你覺(jué)得這位作家姐姐的鋼琴演奏技巧怎么樣？A.It'smuchbetter(更好)；B.It'sjustasusual(和平常一樣)；C.It'smuchworse(更糟的)；D.It'salwayssogood.（它總是那么好。）根據(jù)第1段倒數(shù)第3句Mylittlesisterispracticingplayingthepiano.Itsoundsbeautifultoday.（我妹妹正在練習(xí)彈鋼琴。今天聽起來(lái)很優(yōu)美。）可知選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)題。題意：作者在寫信時(shí)感覺(jué)如何？A.Notverywell.不太好；B.Verybad.很壞；C.Veryglad很高興；D.Verysad.很傷心。根據(jù)第2段It'sreallyanoisybuthappyevening.（這真是一個(gè)喧鬧但快樂(lè)的夜晚。）可知選C。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)題。題意：作者什么時(shí)候開始寫這封信的？根據(jù)第1段第2句It's7：00intheeveninghere.可知是晚上7點(diǎn)鐘，選D。20、1.D2.B3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了冬奧會(huì)上的一些先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheNationalSpeedSkatingOval(跑道)issaidtohave“thefastestice”,because12newOlympicrecordsandoneworldrecordweresetthere.”可知，國(guó)家速度滑冰圓形場(chǎng)地創(chuàng)造了一項(xiàng)世界紀(jì)錄。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thatkeepstheiceflat.Flaticeiseasiertoskateon.”可知，新制冰技術(shù)的功能是保持冰面平整。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ineventslikefreestyleskiingandskijumping,thedirectionandspeedofthewindcanhaveabigeffect(影響)onanathlete’sperformance.”可知，風(fēng)向和風(fēng)速對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)員的表現(xiàn)有很大影響。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheBeijing202WinterOlympicsweremorethanasportingevent.Theywerealsoashowcase(展示)forscienceandtechnology.High-techgear(設(shè)備)ishelpingathletesbecome‘a(chǎn)ster,higher,stronger’.”可知，高科技裝備有助于北京202年冬奧會(huì)。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TheBeijing202WinterOlympicsweremorethanasportingevent.Theywerealsoashowcase(展示)forscienceandtechnology.High-techgear(設(shè)備)ishelpingathletesbecome“faster,higher,stronger”.”及通讀全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了北京冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)使用的一些高科技，因此我們可以在報(bào)紙的科學(xué)版面找到這篇文章。故選A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D6.B7.D8.C9.A10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)人看到男孩在售賣籠子里的鳥，他把這些鳥都買了下來(lái)然后放飛它們，他認(rèn)為每個(gè)生命都應(yīng)該是自由的。【1題詳解】句意：他停了下來(lái)，非常悲傷地看著他面前沒(méi)有自由的鳥兒。sadly難過(guò)地；angrily生氣地；quietly安靜地；carelessly粗心地。根據(jù)“birdswithoutfreedom”可知，看到鳥沒(méi)有自由，他感到難過(guò)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：鳥兒在籠子里跳來(lái)跳去，試圖飛走。getdown下來(lái)；lookup查詢；flyaway飛走；stayinside待在里面。根據(jù)“Thebirdswerejumpinginthecage”可知，跳來(lái)跳去是想要飛走，離開這個(gè)籠子，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：男孩快速地回答。man男人；boy男孩；girl女孩；woman女人。根據(jù)“hesaidtotheboy”可知，問(wèn)這個(gè)男孩，所以此處是男孩回答他，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：恐怕你不明白我。see看見；help幫助；remember記得；understand理解。根據(jù)“Iamnotaskinghowmuchitis”可知，認(rèn)為男孩并沒(méi)有聽懂他的問(wèn)題，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我想把它們都買下來(lái)。one一個(gè)；two兩個(gè)；three三個(gè)；all全部。根據(jù)“Therearetenbirdsinall.”可知，想把這些鳥都買下來(lái)，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：聽了這話，男孩高興地告訴了那個(gè)人籠子里的鳥的數(shù)量。age年齡；number數(shù)字；address地址；food食物。根據(jù)“The