第1頁（共1頁）2025年新疆生產(chǎn)建設(shè)兵團(tuán)中考英語試卷Ⅰ.聽力部分（滿分5分）A.圖片理解（本題共1小題，每小題5分，滿分5分）根據(jù)聽到的句子內(nèi)容選擇正確的圖片。每小題讀兩遍。1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）B.情景反應(yīng)（本題共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽句子，選擇正確的應(yīng)答。每小題讀兩遍。2．（1分）A.Holdon，please.B.Goodluck.C.Goodbye.3．（1分）A.I'msorrytohearthat.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Thankyou.4．（1分）A.Foraweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Twokilometers.5．（1分）A.Ithinkso.B.Nevermind.C.Becareful.6．（1分）A.You'rewelcome.B.Goodidea.C.Whatapity.C.對話理解（本題共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽對話及問題，選擇正確的答案。每組對話讀兩遍。7．（1分）WhatisJackdoingnow？A.Takingouttherubbish.B.Playingthepiano.C.Fixinghisbike.8．（1分）WhatisMike'sdreamjob？A.Adoctor.B.Abasketballplayer.C.Apilot.9．（1分）Whenwilltheyhavetheirpicnic？A.NextFriday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.10．（1分）WhatcolorisJudy'snotebook？A.Red.B.Blue.C.Yellow.11．（1分）Wherearethetwospeakers？A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.D.短文理解（滿分5分）聽短文，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。12．（5分）（1）Howmanycatsarethereontheboat？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.（2）HowoldisHenry？A.70yearsold.B.71yearsold.C.72yearsold.（3）WheredoesHenrylive？A.Nearariver.B.Inaboat.C.Inavillage.（4）HowdothecatshelpHenrytocatchfish？A.Bysitingdown.B.Bystandingstraight.C.Bylyingdown.（5）WhatdoesHenryhavetodotomakesurethecatswon'teatallthefish？A.Hidethefish.B.Sellthefish.C.Watchthecats.Ⅱ.完形填空（滿分15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。13．（15分）Billusedtoliveinabigcity.Hewasbornthereandmadefriendsthere.Lifealwaysseemedtobe（1）forhim.Lastyear，Bill'sfamilyhadtomovetoasmalltown.Hislife（2）allofasudden.Hefeltlonelyand（3）.OnBill's（4）daytoschoolinthetown，thedriversaidafriendly"Hello!"tothelonelyboywhenhegotonthebus.Hejust（5）withanodinsilencebecauseofshyness.WhileBillwaslookingfora（6），everyoneonthebussaid"Hello!"（7）agentle（溫和的）voicetohim.ButnoddingwasBill'sonlyreply.ThenextdayBillgotonand（8）thedriversaid"Hello!"kindlytohim.Billstillkept（9）.Onthefifthday，Billansweredwithashy"Hello!"toeverybody.Hefelthewas（10）ofthem.Andhebegantotalktothemlikeoldfriends.Thatmoment，itseemedthatthenewworldopened（11）doortohim.Asdayswentby，Billgotusedtothe（12）there.Hemade（13）friendsinthetown.Everybodyknewhimas（14）asheknewthem.Lifewascolorfullikebefore.SmilesappearedonBill'sfaceagain.Sometimes（15）asimple"Hello!"canbringsunshineandwarmth（溫暖）intoalonelyheart.（1）A.busyB.happyC.boring（2）A.changedB.remainedC.exchanged（3）A.excitedB.sadC.pleasant（4）A.lastB.bestC.first（5）A.jokedB.askedC.replied（6）A.windowB.bagC.seat（7）A.inB.atC.on（8）A.suddenlyB.againC.angrily（9）A.silentB.noisyC.hungry（10）A.allB.noneC.one（11）A.itsB.yourC.her（12）A.workB.lifeC.weather（13）A.worseB.fewerC.more（14）A.wellB.littleC.fast（15）A.justB.nearlyC.almostⅢ.閱讀理解（滿分36分）第一節(jié)閱讀并從所給選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。（四篇閱讀，共4小題，每小題10分，滿分36分，其中第一篇為T/F判斷選擇題）14．（10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下面各小題的正（T）誤（F）。Anelephantandherbabywerealoneintheforest.Theyhadtoleavetheirfamily，forthelittlebabywastoosmalltokeepupwiththeotherbigelephants.Wheneverthemotherlookedatthesweet，littlebabyelephant，shewouldsay，"Aslongasyouaresmall，Ishalldoanythingtoprotectyouandtakecareofyou.Whenyouarebig，youwillhavetofightforyourself.Youwillhavetobeverycarefulifyouwanttoreachyourfullsize."Intheday，whenshesawhimpickupsomeleaveswithhistrunk（象鼻）andputthemintohismouth，shewaspleased.Whentheymetotherbiganimals，shewouldcryangrilyandguardhim.Inthenight，shestoodclosetohimuntilmorning，forsheknewalionmightbenear.Astimewentby，thebabyelephantgrewbigenoughtofollowhismotherandthentheymettheotherbigelephants.Theyreturnedtotheirfamily!Atlast，theycametoabeautifulriver.Theretheylivedahappylifetogether.（1）Themotherelephantandherbabywereintheforestwiththeirfamily.（2）Themotherelephantwouldtryherbesttoprotectherbaby.（3）Whenthebabyelephantisbig，hehastofightforhimself.（4）Inthenight，themotherelephantstoodfarfromherbaby.（5）Themotherelephantandherbabyreturnedtotheirfamilyatlast.15．（10分）In2024，Chinamadegreatprogressinscienceandtechnology.China's'Dream'ResearchShipChina'snewship，Mengxiang，or'Dream'，wentintoserviceinGuangdongonNovember17.ItwasthelargestscientificresearchshipthatChinahadevermadeonitsownby2024.Mengxianghasspecialtoolsandcandigupto11kilometersundertheoceanfloor（海床）.AirChina'sFirstFlight（飛行）ofC919OnSeptember10，AirChina'sfirstC919aircraft（飛機(jī)）successfullycompleteditsfirstflight.TheflighttookoffromBeijingCapitalInternationalAirportandlandedatShanghaiHongqiaoAirport.C919aircraftcancarrymorepassengersandcoveralongerairline.OneRocket，EightSatellites（衛(wèi)星）OnthemorningofSeptember24，theTaiyuanSatelliteLaunchCenterusedtheJielong﹣3rockettosuccessfullysendeightsatellitesintospace.ThesuccessfulsealaunchshowsChina'sstrongabilitiesinspacetechnology.China'sShiJian﹣19SatelliteRecovery（回收）OnOctober11，ChinasuccessfullyrecovereditsfirstreusableexperimentalSatellite，ShiJian﹣19.ItwaslaunchedonSeptember27fromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter.ItmarksanimportanttechnologicaldevelopmentofChina.（1）WhatcanMengxiangdousingitsspecialtools？A.Recoverreusablesatellites.B.Carrymorepassengersandcoveralongerairline.C.Sendsatellitesintospace.D.Digupto11kilometersundertheoceanfloor.（2）WhendidAirChina'sfirstC919aircraftcompleteitsfirstflight？A.OnSeptember10.B.OnSeptember24.C.OnOctober11.D.OnNovember17.（3）HowmanysatellitesweresentintospaceonSeptember24accordingtothetext？A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.（4）WherewasShiJian﹣19launchedonSeptember27？A.FromShanghaiHongqiaoAirport.B.FromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter.C.FromBeijingCapitalInternationalAirport.D.FromtheTaiyuanSatelliteLaunchCenter.（5）Whereisthetextprobablyfrom？A.Astorybook.B.Anovel.C.Anewspaper.D.Adiary.16．（8分）Itisbelievedthatreadingisnotonlygoodforourself﹣developmentbutalsoquiteeasytodo.Therearesomanybenefits（好處）toreadbooks.Readingisagoodwaytodealwithstress.Inonestudy，readingwasfoundtobeeffective（有效的）inreducingstress.Whenyouarereadingbooks，youcankeepthenoisyworldoutandneedn'tworryabouttheproblemsthatbotheryou.Thismeansthatreadingcanhelpyoufeelrelaxed.Readingprotectsbrainhealth.Ifyoureadatleastonceaweek，youprobablyhaveabetterabilityinunderstandingatanoldagethanthosewhodonot.Becausewhenyouarereading，youactuallykeepthinkingevenimagining.Andthatisagoodexerciseforyourmind.Readingisanexcellentbedtimeactivity.Ononehand，readingbeforebedcanhelpyoufallasleepinashortertime.Ontheotherhand，itisbetterforyoureyestoholdabookwhilegoingtobedinsteadofyourmobilephone.Allinall，thereisnodoubtthatreadingisgoodforyou.Whynotpickupabooktoreadrightnow？（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"bother"inParagraph2mean？A.Trouble.B.Help.C.Encourage.D.Support.（2）Youcouldhaveabetterabilityinunderstandingwhenyou'reoldifyoureadatleast.A.twiceayearB.onceayearC.twiceaweekD.onceaweek（3）Whichistherightstructureofthetext？（①＝Paragraph1，②＝Paragraph2，...）ABCD（4）Whatisthetextmainlyabout？A.Agoodwaytodealwithstress.B.Theadvantagesofself﹣development.C.Thebenefitsofreadingbooks.D.Anexcellentbedtimeactivity.17．（8分）WhenIwasalittlegirl，ourfamilieswouldalwaysgatherforbigmeals.Besidesthedeliciousfood，Ialsolovedlisteningtotheadultstalkingabouttheirstories.SomestoriesaresounforgettablethatIstillrememberthemtoday.Myaunt，Kathy，heardadisabledfriendhadwonamarathon（馬拉松）race.Shefeltmotivated（被激勵(lì)的）anddecidedtorun.Thenextday，sheran5miles.Althoughitwasnoteasyfora54﹣year﹣oldwoman，shekeptonrunning.Edward，mycousin，wasamainroleinaplayforthefirsttime.Heexperienceda2﹣monthhardtimepreparingforit.Hearingpeople'sapplause（掌聲），hefeltgood.What'smore，herealizedhecouldhavemorefunbytryingsomethingnew.Myfatherwasdeeplymovedbya3﹣year﹣oldgirdonaplane.Hesawthatthelittlegirlofferedallshehad，apieceofchocolate，tosaveaman'slife.Hesaidthegirl'skindnessalwaysmadehimsmile.Whereverlifewillleadme，thesestoriesalwaysgivemeinspiration.Ihavelearnedthatweshouldlovelifeitself，loveourselvesandlovethepeoplearoundus.Itisthestoriesthatmakemylifebeautifulandmeaningful.（1）Whatdidtheauthor'sfamiliesalwaysdowhenshewasalittlegirl？A.Theycookeddeliciousfood.B.Theygatheredforbigmeals.C.Theylistenedtoherstories.D.Theystillrememberedthosestories.（2）Whydidtheauthor'sauntstarttorun？A.Becausesheran5milesattheageof54.B.Becauseshethoughtitwaseasyforher.C.Becauseshewasmotivatedbyafriend.D.Becausetheauthorhadwonamarathonrace.（3）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE？A.Edwardsavedaman'slifeonaplane.B.Theauthor'sfatherwasmovedbyEdward.C.Theauthor'sfathersaveda3﹣year﹣oldgirl'slife.D.Edwardfeltgoodwhenheheardtheapplause.（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？A.KindnessfromSmallActs.B.BelieveinYourselfandTrySomethingNew.C.NoCooking，NoGathering.D.InspirationfromStoriesSharedinFamilyGatherings.第二節(jié)閱讀并按照要求完成選擇。（一篇閱讀，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的A、B、C、D、E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章內(nèi)容完整且符合邏輯。18．（10分）Flowersarebeautifullivingthingsandcanbefoundallovertheworld﹣ingardens，parksandevenyourhome.（1）Theycanonlybefeltinthedeepestpartofyourheart.Theseflowersareplantedbytwokindsofpeople.Whenyoumeetthefirstkindofpeople，theyplant"bad"seedsinyourheart.（2）Youthinktheyonlycomeintoyourlifetobringyouproblems.However，whenyouovercometheproblemswithyourcourage，yougetstrength（力量）andexperience.Asyoufighttowin，beautifulflowersblossom（開花）.Thatcanmakeyouastrongman.（3）Theyarepeoplewhobringyouhappiness.Theymayteachyousomethingmeaningfulyouhaveneverdone.Theymaygiveyouanunbelievabledealofjoy.Asyouslowlybuildacloserelationshipwiththem，theseedswillgrowintobeautifulflowersoflove.（4）So，whoplantstheseedsinyourheart？Whodoyouchoosetomeet？（5）Andyoumustfacethat.A.Whenyoumeetthesecondkindofpeople，theyplantgoodseedsinyourheart.B.Thesepeoplemaybenotfriendlyenough.C.Youhavenochoicebutlifedoes.D.However，therearesomeotherkindsofflowersthatcannotbeseenortouched.E.Andyouwillgrowintoafullman.Ⅳ.補(bǔ)全對話（滿分12分）從下面方框中選擇合適的句子，填到橫線上，使對話意思完整。19．（12分）（PaulandBobareclassmates.Theyaremeetingonthestreet.）A：Hi，Bob.B：Hello，Paul.A：Whereareyougoing？B：（1）Wouldyouliketogowithme？A：Sure，I'dloveto.（2）B：Iwanttobuysomethingforthegraduationceremony.A：Ican'tbelieveweareleavingschoolsoon.（3）B：Yes，Ido.Ireallyhadagreattimeintheschoolswimmingteam.A：Yeah，youwonthefirstprizelastyearandweareallproudofyou.B：Thankyou.（4）What'syourmostunforgettableexperience？A：（5）OurteacherandclassmateshelpedmealotandIwillneverforgetit.B：Theyarealwayssoniceandweareabigfamilyforever.A：Youareright.I'llmissthosedaysandpeople.B：（6）A.Whatareyougoingtobuy？B.Doyouhaveanyspecialmemories？C.Iamgoingtothesupermarket.D.Metoo.E.Ihurtmykneeayearago.F.Howaboutyou？Ⅴ.讀寫題（本題共分兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中，填入與短文意思最符合的單詞，每空一詞。（滿分15分）20．（15分）ItwasaSaturdaymorning，myfatherandIwalkedinapark.WhenIsawsomepeopleshootingarrows（箭）onthesquare，Idecidedtohaveatry.Agirlofmyagewashavinghersecondtry.Shepickedupanarrowandshotit.Butitmissedthetarget（靶子）!Shetriedathirdtime，andfailedagain.Shejustgaveupandwalkedaway.Thenitwasmyturntoshoot.Ifixedmyeyesonthetarget.Withallofmyefforts，Ishotthearrow.Itmissed!Ishotthreemorearrows.Ifailedthemall.Iwasupsetandwantedtoleave.Myfatherencouragedmetotakeonemoreshot.Iheldmybreath，staredatthetargetandshotthearrow.Again，Imissedthetarget!ButIgotclosertoit.IkepttryingandfinallyImadeit!"See，son.Nobodyisborntodowellineverything.Nevergiveup，andyoucandoit，"saidmyfather.Fromthisexperience，Irealizethatchallengesinlifearenotasdifficultastheyseemtobe.Ifwefocusonthem，learnfromfailure（失?。?，andkeeptrying，wecansucceedintheend.OneSaturdaymorning，myfatherandItooka（1）inapark.IsawsomepeopleshootingarrowsandIwantedto（2）.Agirlfailedthreetimes.Thenitwas（3）turn.Imadeeveryefforttoshoot，butfailed，too.Ishotanotherthreearrows.Ifailedthemall.ThetimeIwastogiveup，myfather（4）metogoon.Asmyfathersaid，nobodyisborntobe（5）.atdoingeverything.Holdingonleadstosuccess.Aftertryingsomemoretimes，Ididmakeit!Fromthisexperience，Ilearnthatifweface（6）bravely，learnfromfailure，andkeeptrying，wearesuretosucceed.閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，回答3個(gè)問題。（7）DidthewritergototheparkwithhisfatheronaSaturdaymorning？（8）Howmanytimesdidthegirlshootarrows？（9）Whatcanyoulearnfromthetext？Ⅵ.閱讀填空（本題共分兩節(jié)，滿分11分）第一節(jié)語法填空（滿分11分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空。每空不超過兩詞。21．（11分）DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod（戰(zhàn)國時(shí)期），manystatesmadechangestobecomestronger.Oneofthemost（1）（success）changeswascreatedbyShangYanginQin.ShangYangworkedoutasetof（2）（plan）.Atfirst，theseplanswerenoteasily（3）（accept）becausepeopledidn'tbelieveinhim.Tosolvethisproblem，ShangYangcame（4）withanidea.Heorderedhismentoputathinwoodenpole（桿）atthesouthgate.Thenhesaidanyonewhotookthepoletothenorthgatewould（5）（receive）10goldpieces.Thetaskwassoeasy（6）nobodybelieveditwastrue.TheyallthoughtShangYangwasjoking.Afterseeingthat，ShangYangsaidhewouldoffer50goldpiecestoanyonewhodidit.And（7）（final），amanwantedtohaveatry.Heputthepoleonhisshoulderandwalkedtothenorthgate.（8）hissurprise，ShangYangpaidhim50goldpieces.Thenewsspreadacrossthecapital.Soon，peopleweresayingShangYangwasamanof（9）（he）word.Thenpeople（10）（follow）himwithoutquestion.Withhisefforts，Qin（11）（become）thestrongestofallthestates.第二節(jié)短文填空（滿分11分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整，每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。22．（11分）partoranswerdryslowgetstopdeeproseainCanrosesreallygrowinthedesert？The（1）isyes.YutianinXinjianghasperfectconditionstogrowsomespecial（2）.Ithas（3）longhistoryofrosegrowing.Inthepast，rosesweremainlymadeintorosejam（醬）.But（4）recentyears，theyhaveplayedanimportant（5）inkeepingthedesertfromgrowing.Roses'roots（根）godownoverthreemeters（6）andmakethesandstayclosearoundtheplants.Injusttwo（7）threeyears，asinglerosecangrowintoagroup.Theserosegroupscan（8）downthewind'sspeed.Growingrosesinthedeserthasgreatlychangedthelocalpeople'slife."Lastyear，myfamily（9）63，000yuanjustfromgrowingroses，"afarmersaid."Itbringsinincome（收入）andhelpsto（10）thedesertfromgrowing.That'ssomethingtobeproudof，"headded.Today，Yutian'sroseindustryhasdevelopedalot.Over30roseproductsarenowsoldacrossChina.Therosesfromthis（11）landarenowreachingfarandwidemarkets.Ⅶ.書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）23．（20分）某英文報(bào)刊以"ColorfulSummerVacation"為主題向廣大初中生征稿。假設(shè)你是李明，請你以"ThreeThingstoDoforSummerVacation"為題目，參考以下提示，也可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，根據(jù)要求用英語寫一篇短文投稿。提示：1.自我提升；2.體重管理；3.研學(xué)旅行；4.娛樂交友；……要求：（1）語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息；（3）詞數(shù)80﹣120。

2025年新疆生產(chǎn)建設(shè)兵團(tuán)中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析Ⅰ.聽力部分（滿分5分）A.圖片理解（本題共1小題，每小題5分，滿分5分）根據(jù)聽到的句子內(nèi)容選擇正確的圖片。每小題讀兩遍。1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】略1﹣5EDABCB.情景反應(yīng)（本題共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽句子，選擇正確的應(yīng)答。每小題讀兩遍。2．（1分）A.Holdon，please.B.Goodluck.C.Goodbye.【解答】A3．（1分）A.I'msorrytohearthat.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Thankyou.【解答】C4．（1分）A.Foraweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Twokilometers.【解答】B5．（1分）A.Ithinkso.B.Nevermind.C.Becareful.【解答】A6．（1分）A.You'rewelcome.B.Goodidea.C.Whatapity.【解答】BC.對話理解（本題共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽對話及問題，選擇正確的答案。每組對話讀兩遍。7．（1分）WhatisJackdoingnow？A.Takingouttherubbish.B.Playingthepiano.C.Fixinghisbike.【解答】C8．（1分）WhatisMike'sdreamjob？A.Adoctor.B.Abasketballplayer.C.Apilot.【解答】B9．（1分）Whenwilltheyhavetheirpicnic？A.NextFriday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.【解答】C10．（1分）WhatcolorisJudy'snotebook？A.Red.B.Blue.C.Yellow.【解答】A11．（1分）Wherearethetwospeakers？A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.【解答】BD.短文理解（滿分5分）聽短文，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。12．（5分）（1）Howmanycatsarethereontheboat？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.（2）HowoldisHenry？A.70yearsold.B.71yearsold.C.72yearsold.（3）WheredoesHenrylive？A.Nearariver.B.Inaboat.C.Inavillage.（4）HowdothecatshelpHenrytocatchfish？A.Bysitingdown.B.Bystandingstraight.C.Bylyingdown.（5）WhatdoesHenryhavetodotomakesurethecatswon'teatallthefish？A.Hidethefish.B.Sellthefish.C.Watchthecats.【解答】16﹣20CBABCⅡ.完形填空（滿分15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。13．（15分）Billusedtoliveinabigcity.Hewasbornthereandmadefriendsthere.Lifealwaysseemedtobe（1）Bforhim.Lastyear，Bill'sfamilyhadtomovetoasmalltown.Hislife（2）Aallofasudden.Hefeltlonelyand（3）B.OnBill's（4）Cdaytoschoolinthetown，thedriversaidafriendly"Hello!"tothelonelyboywhenhegotonthebus.Hejust（5）Cwithanodinsilencebecauseofshyness.WhileBillwaslookingfora（6）C，everyoneonthebussaid"Hello!"（7）Aagentle（溫和的）voicetohim.ButnoddingwasBill'sonlyreply.ThenextdayBillgotonand（8）Bthedriversaid"Hello!"kindlytohim.Billstillkept（9）A.Onthefifthday，Billansweredwithashy"Hello!"toeverybody.Hefelthewas（10）Cofthem.Andhebegantotalktothemlikeoldfriends.Thatmoment，itseemedthatthenewworldopened（11）Adoortohim.Asdayswentby，Billgotusedtothe（12）Bthere.Hemade（13）Cfriendsinthetown.Everybodyknewhimas（14）Aasheknewthem.Lifewascolorfullikebefore.SmilesappearedonBill'sfaceagain.Sometimes（15）Aasimple"Hello!"canbringsunshineandwarmth（溫暖）intoalonelyheart.（1）A.busyB.happyC.boring（2）A.changedB.remainedC.exchanged（3）A.excitedB.sadC.pleasant（4）A.lastB.bestC.first（5）A.jokedB.askedC.replied（6）A.windowB.bagC.seat（7）A.inB.atC.on（8）A.suddenlyB.againC.angrily（9）A.silentB.noisyC.hungry（10）A.allB.noneC.one（11）A.itsB.yourC.her（12）A.workB.lifeC.weather（13）A.worseB.fewerC.more（14）A.wellB.littleC.fast（15）A.justB.nearlyC.almost【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：生活對他來說似乎總是快樂的。busy忙碌的；happy快樂的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)"Hewasbornthereandmadefriendsthere"（他在那里出生，在那里交了朋友）可知，Bill在大城市有朋友，生活應(yīng)是快樂的。故選B。（2）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他的生活突然改變了。changed改變；remained保持；exchanged交換。根據(jù)"movetoasmalltown"（搬到一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)）和"allofasudden"（出乎意料地）可知，搬家后生活突然改變。故選A。（3）考查形容詞。句意：他感到孤獨(dú)和悲傷。excited興奮的；sad悲傷的；pleasant愉快的。根據(jù)"Hefeltlonely"（他感到孤獨(dú)）可知，搬家后情緒低落。故選B。（4）考查形容詞。句意：在Bill小鎮(zhèn)上學(xué)的第一天，司機(jī)對他友好地問候。last最后的；best最好的；first第一的。根據(jù)"daytoschoolinthetown"（在鎮(zhèn)上上學(xué)的一天）可知，這是初到小鎮(zhèn)的第一天。故選C。（5）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他因?yàn)楹π咧皇屈c(diǎn)頭回應(yīng)。joked開玩笑；asked詢問；replied回應(yīng)。根據(jù)"withanodinsilence"（默默地點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭）可知，Bill用點(diǎn)頭回應(yīng)問候。故選C。（6）考查名詞。句意：當(dāng)Bill在找座位時(shí)，車上每個(gè)人都向他問好。window窗戶；bag包；seat座位。根據(jù)公交場景可知，上公交車后找座位最合理。故選C。（7）考查介詞。句意：大家用溫和的聲音說"你好！"in用（語言/聲音）；at在；on在……上。固定搭配"inavoice"表示"用某種聲音"。故選A。（8）考查副詞。句意：第二天，Bill上車時(shí)，司機(jī)再次友好地問候他。suddenly突然；again再次；angrily生氣地。根據(jù)"Billstillkept"（比爾仍然保持著）可知，司機(jī)重復(fù)了昨天的問候行為。故選B。（9）考查形容詞。句意：Bill仍然保持沉默。silent沉默的；noisy吵鬧的；hungry饑餓的。根據(jù)前文"noddingwasBill'sonlyreply"（比爾點(diǎn)頭回答）可知，他持續(xù)沉默。故選A。（10）考查代詞。句意：他覺得自己是他們中的一員。all全部；none沒有；one一個(gè)。根據(jù)"begantotalktothemlikeoldfriends"（開始像老朋友一樣和他們說話）可知，Bill融入了集體，覺得自己是他們中的一員。故選C。（11）考查代詞。句意：新世界似乎向他打開了它的門。its它的；your你的；her她的。指代"thenewworld"（新世界）用its。故選A。（12）考查名詞。句意：隨著時(shí)間推移，Bill習(xí)慣了那里的生活。work工作；life生活；weather天氣。全文圍繞生活變化展開。故選B。（13）考查形容詞。句意：他在小鎮(zhèn)交了更多朋友。worse更糟的；fewer更少的；more更多的。根據(jù)"Everybodyknewhim"（每個(gè)人都認(rèn)識他）可知，朋友變多。故選C。（14）考查副詞。句意：大家了解他，他也同樣了解大家。well好；little少；fast快。"aswellas"表示"和……一樣"，固定搭配，符合語境。故選A。（15）考查副詞。句意：有時(shí)僅僅一句"你好！"就能溫暖孤獨(dú)的心。just僅僅；nearly幾乎；almost差不多。根據(jù)上下文語境可知，此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)問候的簡單性。故選A。Ⅲ.閱讀理解（滿分36分）第一節(jié)閱讀并從所給選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。（四篇閱讀，共4小題，每小題10分，滿分36分，其中第一篇為T/F判斷選擇題）14．（10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下面各小題的正（T）誤（F）。Anelephantandherbabywerealoneintheforest.Theyhadtoleavetheirfamily，forthelittlebabywastoosmalltokeepupwiththeotherbigelephants.Wheneverthemotherlookedatthesweet，littlebabyelephant，shewouldsay，"Aslongasyouaresmall，Ishalldoanythingtoprotectyouandtakecareofyou.Whenyouarebig，youwillhavetofightforyourself.Youwillhavetobeverycarefulifyouwanttoreachyourfullsize."Intheday，whenshesawhimpickupsomeleaveswithhistrunk（象鼻）andputthemintohismouth，shewaspleased.Whentheymetotherbiganimals，shewouldcryangrilyandguardhim.Inthenight，shestoodclosetohimuntilmorning，forsheknewalionmightbenear.Astimewentby，thebabyelephantgrewbigenoughtofollowhismotherandthentheymettheotherbigelephants.Theyreturnedtotheirfamily!Atlast，theycametoabeautifulriver.Theretheylivedahappylifetogether.（1）Themotherelephantandherbabywereintheforestwiththeirfamily.F（2）Themotherelephantwouldtryherbesttoprotectherbaby.T（3）Whenthebabyelephantisbig，hehastofightforhimself.T（4）Inthenight，themotherelephantstoodfarfromherbaby.F（5）Themotherelephantandherbabyreturnedtotheirfamilyatlast.T【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Anelephantandherbabywerealoneintheforest.（一頭大象和她的孩子獨(dú)自一人在森林里。）可知一頭大象和她的孩子獨(dú)自一人在森林里，不是和家人在森林里。故選F。（2）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Aslongasyouaresmall，Ishalldoanythingtoprotectyouandtakecareofyou.（只要你還小，我會盡一切努力保護(hù)你，照顧你。）可知母象會盡力保護(hù)她的孩子。故選T。（3）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Whenyouarebig，youwillhavetofightforyourself.（等你大了，就要自己去爭取了。）可知等小象大了，就要自己去爭取了。故選T。（4）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Inthenight，shestoodclosetohimuntilmorning，forsheknewalionmightbenear.（夜里，她靠近他站到天亮，因?yàn)樗廓{子可能就在附近。）可知她靠近孩子，離孩子并不遠(yuǎn)。故選F。（5）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第四段Astimewentby，thebabyelephantgrewbigenoughtofollowhismotherandthentheymettheotherbigelephants.Theyreturnedtotheirfamily!（隨著時(shí)間的推移，小象長得足夠大了，可以跟著媽媽走了，然后他們遇到了其他的大象。他們回到了他們的家庭?。┛芍赶蠛退暮⒆咏K于回到了他們的家。故選T。15．（10分）In2024，Chinamadegreatprogressinscienceandtechnology.China's'Dream'ResearchShipChina'snewship，Mengxiang，or'Dream'，wentintoserviceinGuangdongonNovember17.ItwasthelargestscientificresearchshipthatChinahadevermadeonitsownby2024.Mengxianghasspecialtoolsandcandigupto11kilometersundertheoceanfloor（海床）.AirChina'sFirstFlight（飛行）ofC919OnSeptember10，AirChina'sfirstC919aircraft（飛機(jī)）successfullycompleteditsfirstflight.TheflighttookoffromBeijingCapitalInternationalAirportandlandedatShanghaiHongqiaoAirport.C919aircraftcancarrymorepassengersandcoveralongerairline.OneRocket，EightSatellites（衛(wèi)星）OnthemorningofSeptember24，theTaiyuanSatelliteLaunchCenterusedtheJielong﹣3rockettosuccessfullysendeightsatellitesintospace.ThesuccessfulsealaunchshowsChina'sstrongabilitiesinspacetechnology.China'sShiJian﹣19SatelliteRecovery（回收）OnOctober11，ChinasuccessfullyrecovereditsfirstreusableexperimentalSatellite，ShiJian﹣19.ItwaslaunchedonSeptember27fromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter.ItmarksanimportanttechnologicaldevelopmentofChina.（1）WhatcanMengxiangdousingitsspecialtools？DA.Recoverreusablesatellites.B.Carrymorepassengersandcoveralongerairline.C.Sendsatellitesintospace.D.Digupto11kilometersundertheoceanfloor.（2）WhendidAirChina'sfirstC919aircraftcompleteitsfirstflight？AA.OnSeptember10.B.OnSeptember24.C.OnOctober11.D.OnNovember17.（3）HowmanysatellitesweresentintospaceonSeptember24accordingtothetext？DA.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.（4）WherewasShiJian﹣19launchedonSeptember27？BA.FromShanghaiHongqiaoAirport.B.FromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter.C.FromBeijingCapitalInternationalAirport.D.FromtheTaiyuanSatelliteLaunchCenter.（5）Whereisthetextprobablyfrom？CA.Astorybook.B.Anovel.C.Anewspaper.D.Adiary.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一行Mengxianghasspecialtoolsandcandigupto11kilometersundertheoceanfloor（海床）.（夢想有特殊的工具，可以在海底下挖掘11公里。）可知夢想可以在海底下挖掘11公里。故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二行OnSeptember10，AirChina'sfirstC919aircraft（飛機(jī)）successfullycompleteditsfirstflight.（9月10日，國航首架C919飛機(jī)成功完成首飛。）可知9月10日，國航首架C919飛機(jī)成功完成首飛。故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三行OnthemorningofSeptember24，theTaiyuanSatelliteLaunchCenterusedtheJielong﹣3rockettosuccessfullysendeightsatellitesintospace.（9月24日上午，太原衛(wèi)星發(fā)射中心用界龍三號火箭成功將八顆衛(wèi)星送入太空。）可知9月24日八顆衛(wèi)星被送入太空。故選D。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第四行OnOctober11，ChinasuccessfullyrecovereditsfirstreusableexperimentalSatellite，ShiJian﹣19.ItwaslaunchedonSeptember27fromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter.（10月11日，中國成功回收首顆可重復(fù)使用的實(shí)驗(yàn)衛(wèi)星"實(shí)踐十九號"。它于9月27日在酒泉衛(wèi)星發(fā)射中心發(fā)射升空。）可知"實(shí)踐十九號"在酒泉衛(wèi)星發(fā)射中心發(fā)射。故選B。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段In2024，Chinamadegreatprogressinscienceandtechnology.（2024年，中國科技進(jìn)步很大。）可知本文主要講了2024年中國取得的科技進(jìn)步，可知本文可能是報(bào)紙。故選C。16．（8分）Itisbelievedthatreadingisnotonlygoodforourself﹣developmentbutalsoquiteeasytodo.Therearesomanybenefits（好處）toreadbooks.Readingisagoodwaytodealwithstress.Inonestudy，readingwasfoundtobeeffective（有效的）inreducingstress.Whenyouarereadingbooks，youcankeepthenoisyworldoutandneedn'tworryabouttheproblemsthatbotheryou.Thismeansthatreadingcanhelpyoufeelrelaxed.Readingprotectsbrainhealth.Ifyoureadatleastonceaweek，youprobablyhaveabetterabilityinunderstandingatanoldagethanthosewhodonot.Becausewhenyouarereading，youactuallykeepth