第1頁(yè)（共1頁(yè)）2025年甘肅省天水市中考英語(yǔ)試卷聽(tīng)力理解第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)句子，選擇與所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1．（5分）A.B.C.D.E.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）第二節(jié):聽(tīng)句子,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。2．（1分）A.Red.B.English.C.Sunny.3．（1分）A.I'mfine!B.Seeyoulater.C.Goodmorning.4．（1分）A.Yes，please.B.Mypleasure.C.Sorry.5．（1分）A.Noproblem.B.Goahead.C.Thanks.6．（1分）A.Everyday.B.Inthemorning.C.LastFriday.第三節(jié):聽(tīng)對(duì)話及問(wèn)題,選擇能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。7．（1分）Whatdayisittoday？A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.8．（1分）Whowasplayinginthefootballmatch？A.Sam.B.Bob.C.Linda.9．（1分）Howdoesthemanlikethebook？A.Great.B.Notbad.C.Terrible.10．（1分）WhenwillLucycometoMrs.Smith'soffice？A.Tomorrowmorning.B.AfterEnglishclass.C.Intheafternoon.11．（1分）Whywon'tPeterplayvolleyball？A.Becauseit'srainy.B.Becausehehasacold.C.Becausehedoesn'tlikeballgames.第四節(jié)：聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇能回答下列問(wèn)題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。12．（5分）（1）What'sthespeechmainlyabout？A.Exercise.B.Athletes.C.Sportsfield.（2）Whodidthespeakerrunwith？A.Nobody.B.Asister.C.Afriend.（3）Howmanyhoursshouldteensdophysicalactivitiesadayaccordingtoexperts？A.Nolessthan1hour.B.Nolessthan1.5hours.C.Nolessthan2hours.（4）WhattypeoffunactivitiesisNOTmentionedinthespeech？A.Biking.B.Swimming.C.Dancing.（5）Whichofthefollowingdoesthespeakerwantustodo？A.Startexercisingtobuildhealthyhabitsforthefuture.B.Wearsportsshoesbeforeyougointoasportsfiled.C.Learnfromathletestobefocusedandnevergiveup.語(yǔ)法與情景對(duì)話13．（1分）Lookatthephotoofmyfamily!______maninawhiteT﹣shirtismyfather.（）A．A B．An C．The D．/14．（1分）Thepurplescarfisnotthegirl's.______isblue.（）A．Its B．Hers C．Mine D．His15．（1分）______youturndowntheTV，please？I'mtryingtowork.（）A．Could B．Must C．Might D．Should16．（1分）﹣______arethetrousers？﹣20pounds.（）A．Howmany B．Howlong C．Howfar D．Howmuch17．（1分）Look!There______anotebookandthreekeysonthedesk.（）A．is B．was C．a(chǎn)re D．were18．（1分）Turntheheatdown______it'llburn.（）A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．so19．（1分）QianXuesen，fatherofChina'sspaceprogram，isoneofthegreatest______intheworld.（）A．farmers B．a(chǎn)stronauts C．directors D．scientists20．（1分）Alow﹣fatdietcan______theriskofheartdisease.（）A．help B．reduce C．encourage D．support21．（1分）Thereare30studentsintheartclub.Onethirdareboys.So，theclubhas______girls.（）A．10 B．20 C．30 D．4022．（1分）—Excuseme，doyouknow______？—Sure.It'sat9：00a.m.nextMonday.（）A．whereIcanfindasupermarket B．whathappenedafterthat C．whentheconcertwillstart D．whoisthewinneroftherace23．（1分）Citylifeisfullofopportunities.Countrylife，however，is______andmorepeaceful.（）A．dearer B．quieter C．busier D．colder24．（1分）﹣CanIborrowyourpencil？﹣Sure，______.（）A．takeiteasy B．let'sgo C．hereyouare D．forgetit25．（1分）﹣Cindy，mysunglassesareonthefloorandtheyarebroken.Whathappened？﹣Sorry，dear.Idon'tknow.I______inthekitchenthen.（）A．cook B．wascooking C．havecooked D．willcook26．（1分）Whichsignshowsthatyoucannotfeedtheanimals？（）A． B． C． D．27．（1分）Itseemsthat______isaworldwidewaytogreetsomeoneforthefirsttime.（）A．kissing B．hugging C．bowing D．shakinghands28．（1分）Don'tworryaboutme—Ican______myself.（）A．lookat B．lookfor C．lookout D．lookafter29．（1分）﹣Ithinkstudentsshouldn'tbeallowedtouseAItohelpthemwiththeirhomework.﹣______.Itdependsonhowtheyuseit.（）A．Ihopeso B．Idobelieveit C．I'mnotsosure D．Ican'tagreemore30．（1分）TheCommunistPartyofChina（CPC）wasfoundedon______1，1921.（）A．July B．August C．September D．October31．（1分）—WhenJakefoundouthehadtogiveaspeech，hewas______.—Publicspeakingcanbestressful!（）A．coolasacucumber B．shakinglikealeaf C．ontopoftheworld D．overthemoon32．（1分）Whatdoesthenoticeontherighttellus？RecyclingPutpapercupsingreenbin，plasticbottlesandcupsinbluebin，andfoodwasteinredbin.（）A．Peopleshouldn'tputpapercupsinthegreenbin. B．Peoplecannotputunfinishedcakesintheredbin. C．Papercupsandplasticcupscanbeputinthesamebin. D．Plasticbottlesandcupsshouldbeputinthebluebin.Ⅲ.完形填空閱讀下面短文、從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。33．（15分）Terrywillneverforgetthatdayin1968.Four﹣year﹣oldTerryHillandheryoungerbrotherMikeywereleftaloneinthecarastheirfatherwentintoa（1）.TerrywasinthebackseatwhileMikeywasinthefrontseat.Mikeywasn'twearingaseatbelt.（2）movedovertothedriver'sseat.Astheywaitedfortheirfather.Mikeywasplayingwiththesteeringwheel（方向盤）.Somehow，hehitthegearshift（換擋器）.Becausetheircar（3）onasmallhill，itstartedmovingbackslowly.Therewerecarscomingandgoingallaroundatthatmoment.Terrytriedtoopenthedoor.However，itwastoo（4）fora4﹣year﹣oldgirl.Shedidn'tknow（5）todo.Justthen，Terrysawherdad（6）outoftheshop.Butrunningrightinfrontofhimwassomeoneelse，ayoungman.Hereachedthecarfirst，（7）thebrake（剎車）onandsavedTerryandherbrotherjustintime.Forover50years，Terryhasalwaysrememberedhowthestranger（8）helpedthemoutwithoutthinkingtwice."Thisyoungguy，herunstothecar，getsthedooropen，movesmybrotheroverandputsthebrakeon.Everything（9）sofast."Terrysaid，"He（10）sawwhatneededtobedoneandactedimmediately.Thathasmadeahugeinfluenceonmeformywholelife."（1）A.shopB.schoolC.farmD.bank（2）A.ItB.HeC.SheD.They（3）A.wasparkedB.wasfoundC.waswashedD.wasbought（4）A.easyB.smallC.heavyD.far（5）A.whyB.whereC.whenD.what（6）A.drivingB.rushingC.lookingD.waiting（7）A.sawB.spentC.putD.touched（8）A.happilyB.slowlyC.bravelyD.rudely（9）A.happenedB.stoppedC.movedD.changed（10）A.stillB.alsoC.alreadyD.justⅣ.閱讀理解34．（10分）SunshineMiddleSchoolFireDrillNoticeTime：10：30a.m..Friday，June20th，2025How：Whenthealarmgoesoff.allthestudentsandteachersmust：●listentothedirectionscarefully；●lineupquicklyandquietly；●walkcarefullyoutoftheclassroomstotheplayground；●staywithyourclassatalltimes；●waitwithyourteacheruntilhe/shetellsyouitissafetoreturntoyourclassroom.SafetyDepartmentJune16th，2025閱讀以上消防演練通知，判讀下列句子正誤。正確填（涂）A、錯(cuò)誤填（涂）B。（1）ThisisafiredrillnoticeofSunshineMiddleSchool.（2）ThedrillisonFridayJune16th，2025.（3）Duringafiredrill，studentsshouldmoveinaline.（4）Thestudentswillgetoutoftheclassroomstotheschoolplayground.（5）Thestudentscangetbacktotheirclassroomswhentheythinkit'ssafe.35．（10分）GreeningtheDesertMinqinCounty，locatedinthecityofWuweiinGansuProvince，isbetweenChina'sthirdandfourthlargestdeserts—theBadainJaranandtheTengger.Localpeopleplantsuosuotrees，aplantthatcansurviveinthedesert，topreventfurtherdesertification（沙漠化）.Anumberoflocalpeoplehaveworkedhardtoturntheplaceintoanoasis（綠洲）.27﹣year﹣oldZhongLinisoneofthem.GrowingupinMinqin，Zhongexperiencedsandstormsthroughouthischildhood.HeoncewantedtorunawayfromhishometownandbuildhisfutureinsouthernChina.However，hechangedhismindwhenhesawthevillagers'hardlifeandtheterribleenvironmentthere.Hesaid."SuddenlyIunderstoodrunningawayisn'tthesolution.Makingadifferenceisthekey."Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2020.Zhongreturnedtohishometown."Ifsuosuotreescantakerootinsandstorms，whycan'tyoungpeople？"hewroteinhisdiary.Sincethen，Zhonghastriedplantingsuosuotreesinthedesert.Heplanted500treesin2021butmostofthemdied.Sohestudied，learnedfromexperiencedvillagers，andthenplantedmore.Afterthreeyears'efforts，thetreesheplantedarenowgrowing"wellinthedesert，turningthelandgreenandlively.Todrawattentiontohishometown'senvironment，Zhongsharedvideosabouttreeplantingonlineandstarteda"PleasePlantaTreeinMinqin"activity.EncouragedbyZhong'stree﹣plantingstory，moreandmorevolunteersfromalloverthecountryhavecometoMinqintoplanttrees.Theircommongoalistoturnthedesertintoanoasis.閱讀以上材料，回答下列各小題。（1）Accordingtothefirstparagraph，whichofthefollowingshouldbeputin▲inthemap？A.WuweiB.BadainJaranDesertC.GansuD.TenggerDesert（2）Whydopeopleplantsuosuotreesinthedesert？A.Becauseplantingsuosuotreesisnotdifficult.B.Becausesuosuotreesneedlittlewaterorcare.C.Becausesuosuotreescantakerootinanyclimate.D.Becausesuosuotreeshelpstopfurtherdesertification.（3）WhatdidZhongLindecidetodoaftergraduation？A.Runawayfromhishometown.B.BuildhisfutureinsouthernChina.C.Improvethelocalvillagers'lifeandtheenvironment.D.StartavolunteeractivitytoattractmoretouriststoMinqin.（4）WhatdifficultydidZhongLinfacein2021？A.Heonlybought500trees.B.Villagersdidn'ttrusthim.C.Mostofthetreesheplanteddied.D.Novolunteershelpedhim.（5）Whatisthegoalforthepeoplewhojoinedthetree﹣plantingactivity？A.Toturnthedesertintoanoasis.B.Toenjoythesceneryofthedeserts.C.TolearnmoreaboutZhongLin.D.Tosharevideosabouttreeplanting.36．（10分）LearningaboutAI▲AIworksbyusingalgorithms（算法），orstep﹣by﹣stepinstructions，tohelpcomputersunderstandandworkwithinformation.Forexample，ifyouwantedtoteachacomputertoknowdifferenttypesoffruits，youwouldgiveitalotofpicturesoffruitsandtellitwhichonesareapples，bananas，andsoon.Thecomputerwouldthenusethisinformationtofindoutwhatnewfruitsare.Thisprocessiscalled"machinelearning".WhatcanAIbeusedfor？AIisalreadybeingusedinmanydifferentareas.Forexample，AIcanbeusedto；●diagnoseandtreatdiseases；●driveself﹣drivingcars；●recommendmoviesandTVshowsaccordingtoyourviewinghistory；●helpteachersgivemarkstopapers.TheFutureofAIInthefuture，AImaycompletelychangemanypartsofourlivesandhelpussolvesomeoftheworld'sbiggestproblems.However，it'salsoimportanttorememberthatAIisjustatool，andit'suptoustodecidehowweuseit.Withresponsibleandethical（合乎道德的）use，AIcanmaketheworldabetterplaceforeveryone!PS：ThecopyaboveiscreatedbyAI!閱讀以上材料，回答下列各小題。（1）Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲？A.WhenwasAIinvented？B.HowdoesAIwork？C.WhyisAIimportant？D.WhousesAIthemost？（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"diagnose"probablymean？A.Spread.B.Cause.C.Recognize.D.Make.（3）HowdoesAIrecommendmoviesandTVshows？A.Byguessingfreely.B.Byusingyourviewinghistory.C.Byaskingyourfriends.D.Bycreatingnewmovies.（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.AIisn'tatoolanditcandecidehowpeopleuseit.B.AIcanmakeabetterworldifweuseitcorrectly.C.It'simpossibleforAItosolvethebiggestquestions.D.AIcannothelpteacherstomarkthepapers.（5）Whowrotethepassage？A.Aworker.B.Anengineer.C.Awriter.D.AI.Ⅴ.任務(wù)型完形填空用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個(gè)單詞限用一次。37．（10分）walktomyexcitedasklearnspeakactivityandalsoDearVenus，Hi，mynameisKylie.Iam15yearsold.IliveinNewHampshire.I'mso（1）tohearallaboutIcelandandwhatitislikewhereyoulive.Inmysmallcity，wejoininmanyfun（2）.Ilovetogohikingwithmyfamilyorfriends，takebikerides，and（3）throughournaturepark.We（4）havelotsofgreatplaceswherewecanshopandeat.NowI'minthe9thgrade.（5）schooloffersmanydifferentlanguageclassessuchasChinese，Spanish，（6）French.Ichoseto（7）ChinesebecauseI'minterestedinChineseculture.DoyoutakelanguageclassesinIceland？Whatlanguageis（8）inIceland？Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime？I'mlookingforward（9）hearingbackfromyou.IfyouhaveanyquestionsaboutmylifeintheU.S.，feelfreeto（10）.KylieⅥ.任務(wù)型閱讀理解閱讀下面材料，并按要求完成下列各題。38．（10分）TheSuperPowerofYET!Intoday'sworld，manypeoplewantquicksuccess，butrealgrowthtakestimeandtherightmindset.Mindsetishowwethinkaboutourabilities.Itplaysabigroleinourprogress.Therearetwokindsofmindsets：afixedmindsetandagrowthmindset.CarolDweck，aprofessoratStanfordUniversity，studiedthesetwomindsets：GrowthMindset：Peoplebelievetheycanimprovewitheffortandlearning.FixedMindset：Peoplebelievetheirabilitiesareunchangeable.Shehasfoundthathavingagrowthmindsetbenefitsourlearningalot.Learninghappensinfourstages：GrowthZone：Theyachievetheirgoalsandtakeonbiggerones.LearningZone：Theystartgettingnewskillsandconfidence.FearZone：Peoplefeelunsureorafraidoffailureandoftengiveup.ComfortZone：Thingsfeeleasy，butnogrowthhappenshere.OneofherexperimentsisatParklandSoccerClub.Hergroupteachtheplayersthatmistakesarepartoflearning.Ifaplayersays，"Ican'tdothis，"thatusuallymeanshefearsmakingmistakes.Thenheisencouragedtosay"Ican'tdothis，YET!"insteadof"Ican'tdothis!".Challengesare.…forgrowth.Let'sbelieveinourselves，workhard，andkeepimproving.Thesuperpoweris"YET!"（1）Whatdoes"mindset"mean？（2）Whatarethetwokindsofmindsets？（3）Ifasoccerplayerisafraidofmakingmistakesduringagame，which"zone"ishein？（4）Completetheunderlinedsentence.（補(bǔ)全文中畫線句子，使文意連貫。）（限填1詞）Challengesareforgrowth.（5）Completetheconversationwithagrowthmindset.（根據(jù)文本建議，補(bǔ)全下面對(duì)話。）（不超過(guò)10詞）Astudent：Ican'tworkitout!You：Whynotsay，"Ican't"？Ⅶ.口語(yǔ)交際閱讀下面的對(duì)話，根據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，使對(duì)話完整、邏輯通順。（其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）39．（10分）（LiMingistalkingwithhisforeignfriendDaisy.AisforLiMing；BisforDaisy.）A：Goodmorning，Daisy.B：Morning，LiMing!Doyouhaveanyplansforthefuture？A：Ofcourse!（1）B：Wow，soundsinteresting!ButIrememberyouwereintheswimmingclub.Whendidyougetinterestedinrobots？A：Ihavealwayslovedrobots.SometimesItrymakingsomesimplerobotsbymyself.B：（2）A：Yes，I'vebeenlearningroboticssinceIwasinGrade7.Youmusthaveknownthatahumanoidrobot（人形機(jī)器人）hasmadehistorybyfinishingahalf﹣marathonforthefirsttimeinBeijing.B：Oh.IwatchedthemarathononTV.（3）A：Sure，itis.I'dliketolearnmoreaboutit（4）B：Me？Emm，IwanttostudyanddesignChineseHanfu.YouknowhowmuchIlovethesebeautifulclothes.A：Fantastic!AndonedayyoumightsetupaHanfufactoryinyourcountry.B：You'reright.MaybetherobotsyoucreatewillwearthefashionableHanfuIdesigninthefuture.A：Haha，（5）Let'sworktogethertomakeamorewonderfulworld!A.Haveyoueverlearnedrobotics？B.Iwanttojointheswimmingclub!C.Whataboutyou，Daisy？D.Ihopeourdreamswillcometrue.E.Oneofmygoalsistojoinaroboticclub.F.Whatanamazingrace!G.Whatdoyouthinkofrobots？Ⅷ.詞匯考查40．（1分）Jim'steachersencourage（he）totrynewthings.41．（1分）Peoplemustn't（smoke）inpublicplaces.42．（1分）Ourneighborsarevery（friend）toeachother.43．（1分）Studentsareasked（do）thistaskbythemselves.44．（1分）ThisisLiHua's（three）timetobeavolunteer.45．（1分）Weall（love）ourcountryverymuch!46．（1分）TheSilkRoadisbecomingatopchoiceforinternational（visitor）.47．（1分）Doyouknowwhenthecarwas（invent）？48．（1分）LanzhouZhongchuanInternationalAirport（open）Terminal（航站樓）3onMarch20，2025.49．（1分）Themorewecommunicatewithourparents，the（good）we'llunderstandeachother.Ⅸ.根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子（每空限填一詞）50．（2分）計(jì)劃時(shí)間就是節(jié)約時(shí)間。Totimeistotime.51．（2分）紅燈時(shí)請(qǐng)不要橫穿馬路。theroadwhenthetrafficlightsarered.52．（2分）新年是親朋團(tuán)聚的好時(shí)光。NewYearisawonderfultimewhenfamilyandfriends.53．（2分）終身學(xué)習(xí)真是太重要了!lifelonglearningis!54．（2分）人們認(rèn)為，茶在六至七世紀(jì)傳到了朝鮮和日本。thatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.X.書面表達(dá)55．（15分）睡眠對(duì)人們至關(guān)重要。你校英語(yǔ)期刊正在就"BetterSleep"這一主題面向全體學(xué)生征稿，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下圖提示，談一談當(dāng)下的睡眠問(wèn)題及解決措施，呼吁大家重視睡眠。要求：（1）短文應(yīng)包括下圖提示中所有的寫作要點(diǎn)；（2）條理清晰，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（3）文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等信息；（4）詞數(shù)：80左右，文章標(biāo)題和開(kāi)頭已給出，請(qǐng)抄寫在相應(yīng)位置（不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。BetterSleepSleepisveryimportantforpeople'shealth.However，manypeople______.

2025年甘肅省天水市中考英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析一．選擇題（共20小題）題號(hào)1314151617181920212223答案CBADAADBBCB題號(hào)242526272829303132答案CBADDCABD聽(tīng)力理解第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)句子，選擇與所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1．（5分）A.B.C.D.E.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】略第二節(jié):聽(tīng)句子,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。2．（1分）A.Red.B.English.C.Sunny.【解答】略3．（1分）A.I'mfine!B.Seeyoulater.C.Goodmorning.【解答】略4．（1分）A.Yes，please.B.Mypleasure.C.Sorry.【解答】略5．（1分）A.Noproblem.B.Goahead.C.Thanks.【解答】略6．（1分）A.Everyday.B.Inthemorning.C.LastFriday.【解答】略第三節(jié):聽(tīng)對(duì)話及問(wèn)題,選擇能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。7．（1分）Whatdayisittoday？A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.【解答】略8．（1分）Whowasplayinginthefootballmatch？A.Sam.B.Bob.C.Linda.【解答】略9．（1分）Howdoesthemanlikethebook？A.Great.B.Notbad.C.Terrible.【解答】略10．（1分）WhenwillLucycometoMrs.Smith'soffice？A.Tomorrowmorning.B.AfterEnglishclass.C.Intheafternoon.【解答】略11．（1分）Whywon'tPeterplayvolleyball？A.Becauseit'srainy.B.Becausehehasacold.C.Becausehedoesn'tlikeballgames.【解答】略第四節(jié)：聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇能回答下列問(wèn)題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。12．（5分）（1）What'sthespeechmainlyabout？A.Exercise.B.Athletes.C.Sportsfield.（2）Whodidthespeakerrunwith？A.Nobody.B.Asister.C.Afriend.（3）Howmanyhoursshouldteensdophysicalactivitiesadayaccordingtoexperts？A.Nolessthan1hour.B.Nolessthan1.5hours.C.Nolessthan2hours.（4）WhattypeoffunactivitiesisNOTmentionedinthespeech？A.Biking.B.Swimming.C.Dancing.（5）Whichofthefollowingdoesthespeakerwantustodo？A.Startexercisingtobuildhealthyhabitsforthefuture.B.Wearsportsshoesbeforeyougointoasportsfiled.C.Learnfromathletestobefocusedandnevergiveup.【解答】略語(yǔ)法與情景對(duì)話13．（1分）Lookatthephotoofmyfamily!______maninawhiteT﹣shirtismyfather.（）A．A B．An C．The D．/【解答】A是不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；An是不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；The是定冠詞，表示特指。/是零冠詞，表示不填。根據(jù)題干召開(kāi)，此處特指照片中穿白色T恤的那個(gè)人，所以用定冠詞The。故選：C。14．（1分）Thepurplescarfisnotthegirl's.______isblue.（）A．Its B．Hers C．Mine D．His【解答】A.它的；B.她的；C.我的；D.他的。根據(jù)Thepurplescarfisnotthegirl's.（紫色的圍巾不是女孩的。）可知，此處是她的圍巾是藍(lán)色的。hers她的，是名詞性物主代詞，相當(dāng)于herscarf（她的圍巾）。故選：B。15．（1分）______youturndowntheTV，please？I'mtryingtowork.（）A．Could B．Must C．Might D．Should【解答】Could能；Must必須；Might可能；Should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)I'mtryingtowork.（我正在努力工作。）可知，此處是問(wèn)"請(qǐng)問(wèn)你能把電視聲音關(guān)小點(diǎn)嗎？"表示客氣的請(qǐng)求用Could。故選：A。16．（1分）﹣______arethetrousers？﹣20pounds.（）A．Howmany B．Howlong C．Howfar D．Howmuch【解答】Howmany多少；Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)；Howmuch多少錢。根據(jù)20pounds.（20英鎊。）可知，此處是問(wèn)"這條褲子多少錢？"故選：D。17．（1分）Look!There______anotebookandthreekeysonthedesk.（）A．is B．was C．a(chǎn)re D．were【解答】A.用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)形式；B.用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)形式或I；C.用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為you或復(fù)數(shù)；D.用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)或you。根據(jù)題干，可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，Therebe句型遵循就近原則，根據(jù)anotebook，可知這里用is。故選：A。18．（1分）Turntheheatdown______it'llburn.（）A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．so【解答】A.否則；B.和；C.但是；D.所以。根據(jù)Turntheheatdown______it'llburn.（把火調(diào)小，它會(huì)燒焦。）可知，把火調(diào)小，否則它會(huì)燒焦。故選：A。19．（1分）QianXuesen，fatherofChina'sspaceprogram，isoneofthegreatest______intheworld.（）A．farmers B．a(chǎn)stronauts C．directors D．scientists【解答】A.農(nóng)民；B.宇航員；C.導(dǎo)演；D.科學(xué)家。根據(jù)QianXuesen，fatherofChina'sspaceprogram，isoneofthegreatest______intheworld.（錢學(xué)森，中國(guó)航天之父，是世界上最偉大的之一。）和常識(shí)，可知，錢學(xué)森，中國(guó)航天之父，是世界上最偉大的科學(xué)家之一。故選：D。20．（1分）Alow﹣fatdietcan______theriskofheartdisease.（）A．help B．reduce C．encourage D．support【解答】A.幫助；B.減少；C.鼓勵(lì)；D.支持。根據(jù)Alow﹣fatdietcan______theriskofheartdisease.（低脂飲食可以患心臟病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。）可知，低脂飲食可以降低患心臟病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。故選：B。21．（1分）Thereare30studentsintheartclub.Onethirdareboys.So，theclubhas______girls.（）A．10 B．20 C．30 D．40【解答】A.10；B.20；C.30；D.40；根據(jù)Thereare30studentsintheartclub.Onethirdareboys.（藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部有30名學(xué)生。三分之一是男生。）可知，女生人數(shù)為30﹣10＝20（名）。故選：B。22．（1分）—Excuseme，doyouknow______？—Sure.It'sat9：00a.m.nextMonday.（）A．whereIcanfindasupermarket B．whathappenedafterthat C．whentheconcertwillstart D．whoisthewinneroftherace【解答】whereIcanfindasupermarket我在哪里可以找到超市；whathappenedafterthat之后發(fā)生了什么；whentheconcertwillstart音樂(lè)會(huì)什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始；whoisthewinneroftherace誰(shuí)是這場(chǎng)比賽的獲勝者。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)It'sat9：00a.m.nextMonday.（是下周一早上9點(diǎn)。）可知，此處詢問(wèn)的是音樂(lè)會(huì)什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始。故選：C。23．（1分）Citylifeisfullofopportunities.Countrylife，however，is______andmorepeaceful.（）A．dearer B．quieter C．busier D．colder【解答】dearer更貴的；quieter更寧?kù)o的；busier更忙碌的；colder更冷的；根據(jù)Countrylife，however，is...andmorepeaceful.（然而，鄉(xiāng)村生活也更平和。）和選項(xiàng)可知，此處指鄉(xiāng)村生活更寧?kù)o，也更平和，因此選quieter符合題意。故選：B。24．（1分）﹣CanIborrowyourpencil？﹣Sure，______.（）A．takeiteasy B．let'sgo C．hereyouare D．forgetit【解答】A.放輕松；B.我們走吧；C.給你；D.忘記它。根據(jù)CanIborrowyourpencil？（我可以借你的鉛筆嗎？）可知，答語(yǔ)為：當(dāng)然，給你。故選：C。25．（1分）﹣Cindy，mysunglassesareonthefloorandtheyarebroken.Whathappened？﹣Sorry，dear.Idon'tknow.I______inthekitchenthen.（）A．cook B．wascooking C．havecooked D．willcook【解答】cook做飯，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；wascooking正在做飯，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；havecooked已經(jīng)做飯，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；willcook將要做飯，一般將來(lái)時(shí)；根據(jù)mysunglassesareonthefloorandtheyarebroken.Whathappened？（我的太陽(yáng)鏡在地板上，它們碎了。發(fā)生什么事了？）可知，此處描述過(guò)去的事情，再結(jié)合then（那時(shí)）可知，句子用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，描述的是過(guò)去那個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，主語(yǔ)是I，助動(dòng)詞用was。故選：B。26．（1分）Whichsignshowsthatyoucannotfeedtheanimals？（）A． B． C． D．【解答】A.禁止喂食動(dòng)物；B.禁止煙火；C.禁止游泳；D.禁止鳴笛。根據(jù)題干Whichsignshowsthatyoucannotfeedtheanimals？（哪個(gè)標(biāo)志表明你不能喂動(dòng)物？）可知，A選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選：A。27．（1分）Itseemsthat______isaworldwidewaytogreetsomeoneforthefirsttime.（）A．kissing B．hugging C．bowing D．shakinghands【解答】A.親吻；B.擁抱；C.鞠躬；D.握手。根據(jù)Itseemsthat______isaworldwidewaytogreetsomeoneforthefirsttime.（看起來(lái)，是全世界第一次見(jiàn)面時(shí)打招呼的通用方式。）可知，看起來(lái)，握手是全世界第一次見(jiàn)面時(shí)打招呼的通用方式。故選：D。28．（1分）Don'tworryaboutme—Ican______myself.（）A．lookat B．lookfor C．lookout D．lookafter【解答】A.看；B.尋找；C.小心；D.照顧。根據(jù)Don'tworryaboutme（別擔(dān)心我）可知，別擔(dān)心我——我能照顧好自己。故選：D。29．（1分）﹣Ithinkstudentsshouldn'tbeallowedtouseAItohelpthemwiththeirhomework.﹣______.Itdependsonhowtheyuseit.（）A．Ihopeso B．Idobelieveit C．I'mnotsosure D．Ican'tagreemore【解答】Ihopeso我希望如此；Idobelieveit我確實(shí)相信；I'mnotsosure我不太確定；Ican'tagreemore我完全同意。根據(jù)回答"Itdependsonhowtheyuseit"（這取決于他們?nèi)绾问褂盟┛芍f(shuō)話者并未完全否定前一句的觀點(diǎn)，而是認(rèn)為需視情況而定，因此"I'mnotsosure"（我不確定）最符合語(yǔ)境。故選：C。30．（1分）TheCommunistPartyofChina（CPC）wasfoundedon______1，1921.（）A．July B．August C．September D．October【解答】July7月；August8月；September9月；October10月；根據(jù)TheCommunistPartyofChina（CPC）wasfoundedon...1，1921.（中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨（CPC）成立于1921年1日。）和常識(shí)可知，中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨成立于1921年7月1日，因此選July符合題意。故選：A。31．（1分）—WhenJakefoundouthehadtogiveaspeech，hewas______.—Publicspeakingcanbestressful!（）A．coolasacucumber B．shakinglikealeaf C．ontopoftheworld D．overthemoon【解答】根據(jù)Publicspeakingcanbestressful!（公開(kāi)演講可能會(huì)讓人壓力很大?。┛芍?，當(dāng)杰克發(fā)現(xiàn)他必須發(fā)表演講時(shí)，他緊張得瑟瑟發(fā)抖。A、coolasacucumber表示"冷靜沉著"，與緊張的語(yǔ)境矛盾；B、shakinglikealeaf字面意為"像樹(shù)葉一樣顫抖"，形容極度緊張或害怕，符合語(yǔ)境；C、ontopoftheworld表示"欣喜若狂"，與緊張情緒無(wú)關(guān)；D、overthemoon表示"非常高興"，也不符合語(yǔ)境。故選：B。32．（1分）Whatdoesthenoticeontherighttellus？RecyclingPutpapercupsingreenbin，plasticbottlesandcupsinbluebin，andfoodwasteinredbin.（）A．Peopleshouldn'tputpapercupsinthegreenbin. B．Peoplecannotputunfinishedcakesintheredbin. C．Papercupsandplasticcupscanbeputinthesamebin. D．Plasticbottlesandcupsshouldbeputinthebluebin.【解答】A、人們不應(yīng)該把紙杯放進(jìn)綠色垃圾桶。B、人們不能把沒(méi)吃完的蛋糕放進(jìn)紅色垃圾桶。C、紙杯和塑料杯可以放在同一個(gè)垃圾桶里。D、塑料瓶和塑料杯應(yīng)該放在藍(lán)色垃圾桶里。根據(jù)"Putpapercupsingreenbin，plasticbottlesandcupsinbluebin，andfoodwasteinredbin"（將紙杯放入綠色垃圾桶，塑料瓶和杯子放入藍(lán)色垃圾桶，食物垃圾放入紅色垃圾桶。）可知，塑料瓶和塑料杯應(yīng)放入藍(lán)色垃圾桶。故選：D。Ⅲ.完形填空閱讀下面短文、從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。33．（15分）Terrywillneverforgetthatdayin1968.Four﹣year﹣oldTerryHillandheryoungerbrotherMikeywereleftaloneinthecarastheirfatherwentintoa（1）A.TerrywasinthebackseatwhileMikeywasinthefrontseat.Mikeywasn'twearingaseatbelt.（2）Bmovedovertothedriver'sseat.Astheywaitedfortheirfather.Mikeywasplayingwiththesteeringwheel（方向盤）.Somehow，hehitthegearshift（換擋器）.Becausetheircar（3）Aonasmallhill，itstartedmovingbackslowly.Therewerecarscomingandgoingallaroundatthatmoment.Terrytriedtoopenthedoor.However，itwastoo（4）Cfora4﹣year﹣oldgirl.Shedidn'tknow（5）Dtodo.Justthen，Terrysawherdad（6）Boutoftheshop.Butrunningrightinfrontofhimwassomeoneelse，ayoungman.Hereachedthecarfirst，（7）Cthebrake（剎車）onandsavedTerryandherbrotherjustintime.Forover50years，Terryhasalwaysrememberedhowthestranger（8）Chelpedthemoutwithoutthinkingtwice."Thisyoungguy，herunstothecar，getsthedooropen，movesmybrotheroverandputsthebrakeon.Everything（9）Asofast."Terrysaid，"He（10）Dsawwhatneededtobedoneandactedimmediately.Thathasmadeahugeinfluenceonmeformywholelife."（1）A.shopB.schoolC.farmD.bank（2）A.ItB.HeC.SheD.They（3）A.wasparkedB.wasfoundC.waswashedD.wasbought（4）A.easyB.smallC.heavyD.far（5）A.whyB.whereC.whenD.what（6）A.drivingB.rushingC.lookingD.waiting（7）A.sawB.spentC.putD.touched（8）A.happilyB.slowlyC.bravelyD.rudely（9）A.happenedB.stoppedC.movedD.changed（10）A.stillB.alsoC.alreadyD.just【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：當(dāng)他們的爸爸走進(jìn)一家商店時(shí)，四歲的TerryHill和她的弟弟Mikey獨(dú)自留在車?yán)铩.商店；B.學(xué)校；C.農(nóng)場(chǎng)；D.銀行。根據(jù)Terrysawherdad...outoftheshop（Terry看見(jiàn)爸爸出了商店）可知，說(shuō)的是爸爸走進(jìn)一家商店。故選A。（2）考查人稱代詞主格。句意：他移到了駕駛座上。A.它；B.他；C.她；D.他們。根據(jù)Mikeywasn'twearingaseatbelt（Mikey沒(méi)有系安全帶）可知，說(shuō)的是Mikey，故他移到了駕駛座上。故選B。（3）考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：因?yàn)樗麄兊能囃Ｔ谝蛔∩缴?，所以它開(kāi)始慢慢往回開(kāi)。A.被停；B.被發(fā)現(xiàn)；C.被洗；D.被買。根據(jù)Somehow，hehitthegearshift（換擋器）（不知怎么地，他按下了換擋桿）可知，之前他們的車停在一座小山上。故選A。（4）考查形容詞。句意：然而，對(duì)于一個(gè)4歲的女孩來(lái)說(shuō)，它太重了。A.容易的；B.小的；C.重的；D.遠(yuǎn)的。根據(jù)Terrytriedtoopenthedoor（Terry試圖打開(kāi)門）可知，對(duì)于一個(gè)4歲的女孩來(lái)說(shuō)，門太重了。故選C。（5）考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。句意：她不知道該怎么辦。A.為什么；B.在哪里；C.什么時(shí)候；D.什么。根據(jù)However，itwastoo...fora4﹣year﹣oldgirl（然而，對(duì)于一個(gè)4歲的女孩來(lái)說(shuō)，它太了）可知，她不知道該怎么辦。故選D。（6）考查動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：就在這時(shí)，Terry看見(jiàn)爸爸沖出了商店。A.開(kāi)車；B.匆忙；C.看；D.等。根據(jù)itstartedmovingbackslowly（所以它開(kāi)始慢慢往回開(kāi)）可知，說(shuō)的是車開(kāi)始慢慢往回開(kāi)，故Terry看見(jiàn)爸爸沖出了商店。故選B。（7）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他先到了車前，踩下剎車，及時(shí)救了Terry和她的弟弟。A.看見(jiàn)；B.花費(fèi)；C.放；D.觸碰。根據(jù)Somehow，hehitthegearshift（換擋器）（不知怎么地，他按下了換擋桿）和Thisyoungguy，herunstothecar，getsthedooropen，movesmybrotheroverandputsthebrakeon（這個(gè)年輕人，他跑到車前，打開(kāi)車門，把我弟弟推過(guò)來(lái)，踩下剎車）可知，踩下剎車，及時(shí)救了Terry和她的弟弟。故選C。（8）考查副詞。句意：50多年來(lái)，Terry一直記得那個(gè)陌生人是如何毫不猶豫地勇敢地幫助他們的。A.高興地；B.慢慢地；C.勇敢地；D.粗魯?shù)亍８鶕?jù)Hereachedthecarfirst，...thebrake（剎車）onandsavedTerryandherbrotherjustintime（他先到了車前，剎車，及時(shí)救了Terry和她的弟弟）可知，那個(gè)就他們的人是勇敢的，故Terry一直記得那個(gè)陌生人是如何毫不猶豫地勇敢地幫助他們的。故選C。（9）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：一切都發(fā)生得太快了。A.發(fā)生；B.停止；C.移動(dòng)；D.改變。根據(jù)Thisyoungguy，herunstothecar，getsthedooropen，movesmybrotheroverandputsthebrakeon（這個(gè)年輕人，他跑到車前，打開(kāi)車門，把我弟弟推過(guò)來(lái)，踩下