2025屆邢臺市第六中學英語八下期中綜合測試模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—ShallwegoonafieldtriptoTenglongCavebybike?—No.It’s________far________cycle.Let’schooseothervehicles.A.too;to B.so;to C.too;notto D.so;that2、Newly-bornbabies________inhospital.A.aretakengoodcare B.aretakengoodcareof C.takegoodcareof D.takegoodcare3、—,LiMing?—I’mlookingformypencilcase.A.Whatdoyouthink B.Whatareyouupto C.Howareyoutoday D.Guesswhat4、Tonycouldhelp________thecityparks.A.cleaned B.cleanup C.cleanout5、Theoldmanlives________buthedoesn’tfeel________.A.alone;lonely B.lonely;lonely C.lonely;alone6、Qingdaois________beautiful________Ireallywanttogothereoneday.A.such,that B.so,that C.too,to D.very,that7、Welovetogotothecountryinspringastheflowers________sonice.A.smell B.sound C.feel8、Mum,I’mhungrynow___________Ididn’thavebreakfastthismorning.A.because B.becauseof C.and D.but9、—CouldIuseyourbike?—Yes,you________.Butyou________keepitclean.A.can’t;must B.can;must C.must;can D.could;can’t10、Schoolsshould________studentstodevelopgoodworkinghabitsthroughlaboreducation(勞動教育).A.encourage B.warn C.promise二、短文填空（10分）11、IhavealonglistoftheplacesIwouldlovetovisit.Withsomanytraveldestinations(目的地)tochoosefrom,pickingtheidealonecanbeadifficulttask.____1____Ifyouonlyhaveashorttimetogoonvacation,youshouldthinkaboutvisitingoneoratmosttwodestinations.____2____Youwillspendtoomuchtimetravelingandlittletimerelaxingandenjoyingyourself.____3____Itrynottovisitdestinationswithuncomfortablesnowstormsorheavyrainsthatmightmakemytravelexperienceterrible.Youcan’tcontroltheweather.However,youcanplanthetripbychoosingdestinationswithidealweatherconditions.Findadestinationwhichisneithertoohotnortoocoldforyou.Ialwaysthinkaboutthemoneywhenchoosingatraveldestination.____4____Ifplannedwell,thetripwillstillbeperfectwithlessmoney.IoftenchooseatraveldestinationaccordingtotheactivitiesI’minterestedin.Ialwaysaskmyself,“WhydoIplanthetrip?”“WhatcanIgetfromthetrip?”____5____Ifyouaren’tsureaboutyourpurpose(目的),itmaytakeyoualotoftimetolookuppopulartouristactivitiesindifferentcitiesacrosstheworld.That’swhyyoushouldnevergoonvacationwithoutplanning.A.WeatherconditionsarealsowhatIcarealotabout.B.Soremembertothinkaboutyourreasonsfortraveling.C.Youmightfeeltiredifyouvisittoomanyplacesinashorttrip.D.Ihavepreparedseveraltipsforyoutochoosetherightdestination.E.Choosingwheretospendyourvacationdoesn’thavetobesohard.F.Searchingonlinewhenplanningwillhelpyousaveonflightandlivingcosts.G.Attimes,Ithinkit’sagoodideatoasksomeoneforhelpwiththedestination三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。Throughouttheyear,___1___schoolorganizescharity(慈善)eventsandactivities.Oneof___2___eventsoftheyearisthefooddrive.Sofar,this___3___averysuccessfulcharityeventandmostofthestudentshavetakenpartinit.Eachschooldoesitsfooddrives___4___.However,mostofthetimethefooddrivesaresetupinasimilarstyle.Inmyschoolitusuallylastsfor___5___weeks.Studentswillbringthefood___6___home.Thefood___7___foralongperiodoftime,suchascannedgoodsandpastas.We___8___organizeactivitiesoutsidetheschool.Somestudentsgodoortodooraroundtheirneighborhoodaskingifpeoplearewillingtodonate(捐獻)somefood.Somesetupdonationboxesinchurchesand___9___areassuchasstoresorcinemas.Thestudentsallworkreallyhardandthemembersofthecommunityareverysupportive.Afterthattimeisover,wewillbringthecollectedfoodtoourlocalCommunityTable.Thefamiliesinourcommunitycangofor___10___warmmealiftheyneedto.Usually,agroupofstudentsgowithoneofourteacherstosendthefood.I___11___foodwithourteacherlastyear,andIwas___12___toseesomanyfamilieswhosufferingfromhungerinourcommunity.Iwasgladthatourschoolwasable___13___allofthosefamilies.Wedothisseveraltimeseachyear.___14___meaningfulevent!Sure,wecan’tchangetheworld,___15___wecandoourbesttomakeourworldabetterplace.1.A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves2.A.popular B.themostpopular C.morepopular D.mostpopular3.A.was B.has C.hasbeen D.is4.A.differently B.different C.moredifferent D.mostdifferently5.A.few B.little C.afew D.alittle6.A.to B.at C.into D.from7.A.shouldkeeping B.shouldbekept C.shouldkeep D.shouldkept8.A.also B.too C.either D.aswell9.A.others B.another C.other D.theothers10.A./ B.the C.an D.a11.A.willsend B.send C.sends D.sent12.A.surprised B.surprise C.surprising D.surprisingly13.A.help B.tohelp C.tohelping D.helped14.A.Howa B.How C.Whata D.What15.A.because B.so C.although D.but四、完形填空（10分）13、3.A12.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了制作瓢蟲蛋糕的方法?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Carefullycutthechocolatecookieintotwopieces.Thencoverthemwiththefrosting.Putthechocolatecookiewingswithfrostingonthecupcake.”可知小心地把巧克力餅干切成兩塊，然后蓋上糖霜，把有糖霜的巧克力餅干翅膀放在紙杯蛋糕上，所以巧克力餅干會做成瓢蟲的翅膀。故選A?！?2題詳解】主旨大意題。本文介紹了制作瓢蟲蛋糕方法。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、ForRent(出租)AhouseavailableinNewYorkfromtheendofSeptember3bedrooms,asmallgardenNearauniversity$1,000amonthCallMrs.Whiteat07127476933A2-bedroomflatnearPeople’sHospitalFiveminutes’walktoaprimaryschoolFacetheLiqunSupermarket$900amonthCallDaisyat03568798563Aquietflat(公寓)onHepingRoad2bedrooms,alargekitchenNearshopsandrestaurants$600amonthCallCarlat07348084853AsmallflatonthethirdfloorincentralLondon1bedroom,abathroomandnokitchen2minutes’walktothetrainstation$650amonthCallMr.Greenat02093394581.Ian,TylerandBenwouldliketorentahousetogetherandeachofthemwantstohaveabedroom.Theyshouldcall________.A.Carl B.Daisy C.Mr.Green D.Mrs.White2.Ifyouwanttofindaflatnearaprimaryschool,youcancall________.A.07127476933 B.0209339458 C.07348084853 D.035687985633.Thecheapesthousecosts________ayear.A.$10,000 B.$7,200 C.$1,000 D.$7,8004.WhichisTRUEaboutMr.Green’sflat?A.It’sverylarge. B.Ithasasmallgarden.C.Ithasabedroomandakitchen. D.It’snearthetrainstation5.Wherecanweseetheinformation?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inamusicmagazine.C.Inanovel. D.Inadiary.15、Travelingcanbeexpensive.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.Lookforcitytourismcards.Withthecard,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.Youdon’thavetowaitforalongtimeatbusyattractions.Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristattractions.Citytourismcardscansaveyourmoneyandtimewithoutquestion.Don’tgetthebestroom.Howlongwillyoustayinyourroom?Willyoujustbesleepingthere?Doyoureallyneedabiggerroomwithagoodview(景色)?Findahoteloutsideacity.Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractionsforyouarealwaysdoingthesame—gototheattractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.Book(預訂)aroomwithakitchen.Althoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon’tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.Wealwayseatatanicerestaurantonourlastnightofthevacation.I’drathereatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.1.With_________,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.A.IDcards B.tourismcards C.bankcards D.phonecards2.Theunderlinedwords“touristattractions”inParagraph2mean_________.A.旅游方式 B.旅游設施 C.旅游手冊 D.旅游景點3.Tosavesomemoney,thewriteradvisestouriststo__________.A.getthebestroom B.livenearbigtouristattractionsC.liveawayfrombigtouristattractions D.takeamapwiththemwhentraveling4.Thewriterpreferstomakebreakfastandlunchinthehotelbecause__________.A.theyarehealthierandmoredeliciousB.helikescookersinthehotelC.therearenotanyrestaurantsintheneighborhoodD.he’dratherspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howtosavemoneywhentraveling. B.Howtogetatourismcard.C.Howtofindahoteloutsideacity. D.HowtobookaroomontheInternet.16、MybrotherandIoftenfightwitheachotheroversmallthings.Onedayourfathersaidtous,“TomorrowwewilltakepartintheRayHomeSportsDay.Bothofyoumustgowithme.Perhapsyoucanlearnsomethingfromthosechildren.”Mybrotherlaughed,“Dad,Rayisahomeforphysicallydisabledchildren.Whatcanwelearnfromthem?”“Youwillsee,”ourfathersaid.OurfatherworksasavolunteeratRay.Thechildrentherehaveproblemswiththeirhands,speech,walkingorhearing.Everyday,hespendshourshelpingthemtomoveorexercisetheirlegsorarms.Thefollowingday,hetookustoRayHome.Whenwegotthere,wefoundaniceplacetositdown.Finally,thesportsbegan.Therewasa50-meterracetoseewhocouldrunfastest.Alltherunnerswerephysicallydisabled.Astheracestarted,allthechildrenmovedasfastastheycould.Justthen,oneofthegirlsfelloverandhurtherleg.Shebegantocryatthetopofhervoice.Allthechildrenstoppedtohelpthepoorgirl.Thentheyallheldhandsandfinishedtheracetogether.MybrotherandIweresurprisedtoseethis:thechildrenweren’tinterestedinwinningtherace—theyweremoreinterestedinhelpingeachothertofinishtherace.1.Thefatherwantedthewriterandhisbrotherto________atRayHome.A.workasvolunteers B.helpthedisabledchildrenC.takepartinthesportscompetition D.learnsomethingfromthechildren2.Whydidallthechildrenstopinthe50-meterrace?A.Alittlegirlraisedhervoice. B.Theystoppedtolaughatthegirl.C.Alittlegirlgothurtandneededhelp. D.Theywantedtofinishtheracetogether.3.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknow________.A.thechildrenatRayweren’tabletorunfastB.thewriterwillkeepfightingwithhisbrotheraftertheraceC.thefatherissmartenoughtoteachhischildrenagoodlessonD.thewriter’sbrotherwantedtobethewinnerinthe50-meterrace六、完成句子（10分）17、我一到香港，就喜歡上它了。AssoonasIarrivedinHongKong,I__________________it.18、Sheshouldtake_________(she)temperature.19、根據(jù)天氣預報，明天將有一場暴風雨。Accordingtothe________________,there’sgoingtobeastormtomorrow.20、Theoldmanisvery________(幽默的)andheoftentellsusfunnystories.21、Afterdinner,Westernersusuallysplitthebillandpaythemeals________becausepayingtheirownmealsisfairforeveryone.七、補全對話（10分）22、A:Youlookworried,Mike.____1____?B:TheMathtestiscomingandI’mworriedIwillfailitagain.Ididn’tpassitlasttime.A:Don’tworry.You’reworkingsohardthesedays.____2____.B:ButIstillfeelnervous.____3____?A:Youshouldlearntorelax.____4____.B:Goodidea.Iwilllistentosomemusicbeforegoingtobedtonight.Anythingelse?A:Youshouldalsotakesomeexerciseeveryday.B:I’llhaveatry.Thankyouverymuch.A:____5____.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Sincethedoublereductionpolicy(雙減政策)requiresteacherstoreduce(減少)theamountofstudents’homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible,manystudentshavetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.Theycanenjoythemselves.Forexample,somestudentslikeballgames.Theycanplaysoccer,ping-pongorbasketball.Somestudentslikemusic.Theycangotothemusicroomtostudymusic.Theycansing,danceorplaysomeinstrumentsthere.Somestudentslikepainting.Theycanlearntodrawpictures.Manyparentsthinkafter-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents.Whataretheadvantagesoftakingpartinafter-schoolactivities?Ithasatleastthreeadvantages.Firstly,itisagoodshortbreakfromstudying.Afterthebreak,studentsaremoreenergeticandcanlistentotheteachermorecarefullyinclass.Secondly,theywillmakefriendsthroughafter-schoolactivities.Theywillbecomegoodfriends.Finally,theycangetsomenewskillsfromit.Especiallytheycanlearntheskillstodealwithproblemsthemselves.Ialwaysthinkitisimportantforstudentstolearnhowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.1.Whycanstudentshavetimetoenjoyafter-schoolactivities?_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.Wherecanstudentsplaymusicalinstruments?_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.Whatdomanyparentsthinkofafter-schoolactivities?_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.Howmanyadvantagesdoesthewriterthinkafter-schoolactivitieshave?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whatisthemostimportantforstudents?_______________________________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）保護和傳承中國傳統(tǒng)是每個中華兒女的責任，現(xiàn)在得到了越來越多人的重視和關(guān)注。最近你校準備舉行“你最喜愛的傳統(tǒng)技藝”為主題的英語演講活動。請你用英語寫一篇演講稿，介紹你最喜愛的傳統(tǒng)技藝，并號召大家來保護傳統(tǒng)技藝。注意：1.詞數(shù)：80詞左右（開頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計入詞數(shù)）。2.不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予評分。MyfavouritetraditionalChineseskillWhat介紹一種傳統(tǒng)技藝（至少2點）Why1.是中國文化的重要部分2.（請你補充1﹣2點）How（請你補充1﹣2點）Asweallknow,protectingthetraditionalChineseskillsisourobligation.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Let’sworktogethertoprotectthistraditionskillandkeepitalive.

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——我們騎自行車去騰龍洞實地考察好嗎？——不。騎車太遠了。讓我們選擇其他交通方式吧?？疾閠oo…to…結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“Let’schooseothervehicles.”可知，建議選擇其他交通方式，所以此處是too…to…結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“太……而不能……”，后面的“to”已含有“不能”之意，不必再加not。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：新生嬰兒在醫(yī)院受到很好的照顧?？疾閯釉~短語及被動語態(tài)。主語“Newly-bornbabies”與謂語之間是動賓關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)，這里主語是短語takegoodcareof的邏輯賓語，of不可省。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你在忙什么呢，李明？——我在找我的鉛筆盒?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Whatdoyouthink你覺得怎么樣；Whatareyouupto你在忙什么呢；Howareyoutoday今天你好嗎；Guesswhat你猜怎么著。根據(jù)“I’mlookingformypencilcase.”可知，上句是詢問對方在做什么。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：托尼會幫忙打掃城市公園。考查動詞短語。cleaned打掃（過去式）；cleanup打掃，清理（指將某物打掃干凈）；cleanout掃除，清除（指清除或扔掉某物以達到干凈的效果）。根據(jù)“...thecityparks”可知，此處指打掃公園，可排除cleanout；helpdosth.“幫助做某事”，help后接動詞原形，cleaned可排除，因此cleanup符合語境。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：那個老人獨自居住，但是他不感到孤獨?？疾樾稳菰~和副詞的用法。alone獨自，副詞；lonely孤獨的，形容詞。此處修飾動詞live，用alone，表示“獨自居住”；根據(jù)“doesn’tfeel...”可知是不感到孤獨，作表語用lonely。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：青島是如此美麗的一個城市以至于我真的很想有一天去那里。考查結(jié)果狀語從句。such,that如此……以至于，such后用名詞詞組；so,thatt如此……以至于，so后用形容詞或副詞；too...to太……而不能，后用動詞原形。第一空后是形容詞beautiful，可知此句是so..that引導的結(jié)果狀語從句。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們喜歡在春天去鄉(xiāng)下，因為花兒聞起來很香?？疾閯釉~辨析。smell聞起來；sound聽起來；feel摸起來，根據(jù)“theflowers...sonice”可推出是花兒聞起來很香。故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：媽媽，我現(xiàn)在餓了因為今天早晨我沒有吃早飯。考查連詞的用法。because因為，后加句子；becauseof因為，介詞短語，后加名詞或者名詞短語；and并且；but但是。兩句之間是因果關(guān)系，后加的是句子，故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以使用你的自行車嗎？——是的，你可以。但是你必須保持它干凈?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。can能；can’t不能；must必須；could能。根據(jù)“CouldI...”可知此處表示委婉語氣，肯定回答中用can；根據(jù)“you...keepitclean”可知是必須保持干凈。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：學校應當鼓勵學生通過勞動教育形成良好的工作習慣?？疾閯釉~辨析。encourage鼓勵；warn警告；promise許諾。根據(jù)“Schoolsshould...studentstoformgoodworkinghabitsthroughlaboreducation(勞動教育).”可知，是鼓勵學生通過勞動教育形成良好的工作習慣。故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.D2.C3.A4.F5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者自己的旅行目的地及選擇目的地的幾個技巧?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“pickingtheidealonecanbeadifficulttask”可知，選理想的目的地不容易，選項D“我為你準備了幾個技巧讓你選擇正確的目的地。”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“youshouldthinkaboutvisitingoneoratmosttwodestinations”可知，此處提到只選擇一個或者至多兩個目的地，選項C“如果你在一次短途旅行中參觀了太多的地方，你可能會感到疲憊?！狈险Z境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Itrynottovisitdestinationswithuncomfortablesnowstormsorheavyrainsthatmightmakemytravelexperienceterrible.”可知，說的與天氣有關(guān)，選項A“天氣狀況也是我非常關(guān)心的?！狈险Z境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Ialwaysthinkaboutthemoneywhenchoosingatraveldestination.”可知，選擇目的地與錢有關(guān)，選項F“計劃時在線搜索將幫助您節(jié)省飛行和生活費用?！狈险Z境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Ialwaysaskmyself,‘WhydoIplanthetrip?’‘WhatcanIgetfromthetrip?’”可知，說的是要考慮旅行的原因，選項B“所以記得想想你旅行的原因。”符合語境。故選B。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.C6.D7.B8.A9.C10.D11.D12.A13.B14.C15.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者的學校會舉辦募捐食品活動來幫助社區(qū)有需要的人，雖然這個舉動不能改變世界但是可以讓世界成為一個更好的地方?！?題詳解】句意：我們學校全年組織慈善活動。we我們，人稱代詞主格；us我們，人稱代詞賓格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ourselves我們自己，反身代詞。空格后接名詞school，所以用形容詞性物主代詞作定語，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：一年中最受歡迎的活動之一是食物募捐活動。popular流行的，形容詞原級；themostpopular最流行的，形容詞最高級；morepopular更流行的，形容詞比較級；mostpopular最流行的，形容詞最高級。one+of+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù)，表示“最……之一”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：到目前為止，這是一個非常成功的慈善活動，大多數(shù)學生都參加了它。was是，過去式；has有，三單；hasbeen現(xiàn)在完成時；is是。根據(jù)“Sofar”可知，時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：每所學校的食物募捐方式都不同。differently不同地，副詞；different不同的，形容詞；moredifferent更不同的，形容詞比較級；mostdifferently最不同地，副詞最高級?？崭裉幮揎梽釉~does，所以用副詞。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在我的學校，它通常持續(xù)幾周。few沒有多少，后接可數(shù)名詞；little沒有多少，后接不可數(shù)名詞；afew一些，后接可數(shù)名詞；alittle一點，后接不可數(shù)名詞。weeks是可數(shù)名詞，要用few或afew，排除B和D選項；此空表示“持續(xù)幾個星期”。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：學生將從家里帶來食物。to到；at在；into在……里；from從……。根據(jù)句意可知，此空表示“從家?guī)澄铩?。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：這種食物應長期保存。keeping保存，動名詞；bekept被動語態(tài)；keep動詞原形；kept動詞過去式。should是情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形，主語“thefood”與謂語動詞keep是被動關(guān)系，所以此處應用被動語態(tài)。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：我們還在校外組織活動。also也，位于實義動詞前；too也，位于句末，前有逗號；either也，用于否定句；aswell也，用于句末。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示“我們也在校外組織活動”，空格位于實義動詞前。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：有些人在教堂和商店或電影院等其他區(qū)域設置了捐款箱。others其他的人或物；another另一個，后接單數(shù)名詞；other其他的，后接復數(shù)名詞；theothers其他的人或物。空格后有復數(shù)名詞areas，所以用other。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：如果需要，我們社區(qū)的家庭可以去吃一頓熱飯。/零冠詞；the這/那個，表特指；an一個，表泛指，用于以元音音素開頭單詞前；a一個，表泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前。此空表示“一頓溫暖的晚餐”，表泛指，且warm是以輔音音素開頭的單詞。故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：去年我和老師一起送了食物。willsend將送，一般將來時；send送，動詞原形；sends動詞第三人稱單數(shù)；sent動詞過去式。時間狀語lastyear是一般過去時的標志詞。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：我很驚訝地看到我們社區(qū)有這么多家庭遭受饑餓。surprised驚訝的，形容詞；surprise詫異，名詞；surprising令人驚訝的，形容詞；surprisingly驚人地，副詞。besurprisedtodosth.表示“驚訝地做某事”。故選A。【13題詳解】句意：我很高興我們的學校能夠幫助所有這些家庭。help幫助，動詞原形；tohelp動詞不定式；tohelping介詞+動名詞；helped動詞過去式。beabletodosth.表示“能夠做某事”。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：多么有意義的事件啊！How怎樣；What什么。感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為“how+形容詞/副詞+主謂；what+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞/名詞復數(shù)”。meaningful是形容詞，event是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故選C。【15題詳解】句意：當然，我們無法改變世界，但我們可以盡最大努力讓我們的世界變得更美好。because因為；so所以；although盡管；but但是。根據(jù)前后兩句含義及語境可知，兩者是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、3.A12.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了制作瓢蟲蛋糕的方法?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Carefullycutthechocolatecookieintotwopieces.Thencoverthemwiththefrosting.Putthechocolatecookiewingswithfrostingonthecupcake.”可知小心地把巧克力餅干切成兩塊，然后蓋上糖霜，把有糖霜的巧克力餅干翅膀放在紙杯蛋糕上，所以巧克力餅干會做成瓢蟲的翅膀。故選A?！?2題詳解】主旨大意題。本文介紹了制作瓢蟲蛋糕方法。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.D3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文是四則出租房屋的廣告信息。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“3bedrooms,asmallgarden”及“CallMrs.Whiteat07127476933”可知，三個人都想擁有各自的臥室可以租這種三個臥室的，聯(lián)系懷特夫人，故選D。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fiveminutes’walktoaprimaryschool”及“CallDaisyat03568798563”可知，如果想租一個離小學近的，可以撥打電話03568798563，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)四個廣告可知，最便宜的是一個月600美元，那么一年就是7200美元，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“2minutes’walktothetrainstation”及“CallMr.Greenat0209339458”可知，離火車站近，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是四則出租房屋的廣告信息，可以在報紙上看到，故選A。15、1.B2.D3.C4.D5.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了一些旅行中可以省錢的方法。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Lookforcitytourismcards.Withthecard,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops”可知，用城市旅行卡可以在餐館和商店少花錢。故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)原文“ahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions”可推斷，此處“touristattractions”指的是與酒店有一定距離的某個地點，即“旅游景點”，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions”可知，為了省錢作者建議住得離景點遠一點。故選C。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“I’drathereatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper”可知，作者在酒店吃早中餐是為了剩下更多的錢去吃一頓好的晚餐。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文是一篇說明文，介紹了一些旅行中可以省錢的方法。故選A。16、1.D2.C3.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者和弟弟經(jīng)常因為一些小事情而吵架，于是父親帶他們?nèi)⒓覴ayHome的運動會，在那里他們了解了幫助的重要性。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TomorrowwewilltakepartintheRayHomeSportsDay.Bothofyoumustgowithme.Perhapsyoucanlearnsomethingfromthosechildren.”可知，父親想讓作者和他的弟弟從RayHome的孩子們身上學到一些東西。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Justthen,oneofthegirlsfelloverandhurtherleg.Shebegantocryatthetopofhervoice.”和“Allthechildrenstoppedtohelpthepoorgirl.”可知，所有的孩子在50米賽跑中都停下來是因為一個小女孩受傷了。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Onedayourfathersaidtous,‘...Perhapsyoucanlearnsomethingfromthosechildren.’”和“MybrotherandIweresurprisedtoseethis:thechildrenweren’tinterestedinwinningtherace—theyweremoreinterestedinhelpingeachothertofinishtherace.”可知，父親給他的孩子上了一堂很好的一課。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、fellinlovewith【解析】【詳解】表達“愛（喜歡）上……”用短語fallinlovewith。根據(jù)本題中的arrived可知，此題時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞要用過去式。動詞fall的過去式為fell。故填fellinlovewith。18、her【解析】【詳解】句意：她應該測量她的體溫。根據(jù)“temperature”可知，此處修飾名詞用形容詞性物主代詞；she的形容詞性物主代詞為her“她的”。故填her。19、①.weather②.forecast【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語提示可知，該句考查weatherforecast“天氣預報”。故填weather；forecast。20、humorous【解析】【詳解】句意：這位老人很幽默，他經(jīng)常給我們講有趣的故事。humorous“幽默的”，形容詞作表語，故填humorous。21、(s)eparately【解析】【詳解】句意：晚飯后，西方人通常分攤賬單并單獨支付餐費，因為自己支付餐費對每個人都公平。根據(jù)“Westernersusuallysplitthebill”可知西方人通常分攤賬單，所以此處應填副詞separately“分別地”修飾動詞“pay”。故填(s)eparately。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.What’swrongwithyou2.Ithinkyoucanpassit3.WhatshouldIdo4.Youcanlistentosomemusic5.Youarewelcome【解析】【導語】本文是A和Mike的一段對話。Mike考試前焦慮，睡不好。所以A給了他一些建議?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Youlookworried.”你看起來很焦慮。以及下文“TheMathtestiscomingandI’mworried...”數(shù)學考試快到了可知此處應是問怎么了。故選What’swrongwithyou?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Don’tworry.You’reworkingsohardthesedays.”可知A相信Mike可以通過考試。故填Ithinkyoucanpassit?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youshouldlearntorelax.”可知是詢問怎樣做。故填WhatshouldIdo?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“

Goodidea.”可知上文是給出建議。故填Youcanlistentosomemusic。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyouverymuch.”可知此處是表達不用謝，不客氣。故填Youarewelcome。八、閱讀表達（10分）23、1.Becausethedoublereductionpolicyrequiresteacherstoreducetheamountofstudents’homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible./Becauseofthedoublereductionpolicy.2.Inthemusicroom.3.Theythinkafter-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents.4.Atleastthree.5.Learninghowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了雙減政策及其三個好處。【1題詳解】根據(jù)第一段“Sincethedoublereductionpolicyrequiresteachersto