2025屆安徽省桐城市黃崗七年級英語第二學(xué)期期中綜合測試模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1-10各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Nicklivedinarichfamily.Onedayhisparentsboughthima____1____thatcantalkandclean.Nickwasveryhappy.Every____2____whenNickwenttosleep,hisbedroomwasinaterriblemess(臟亂).Helefttoys,booksandclotheseverywhere.Whenhe____3____thenextmorning,everythingwasperfectlycleanandtidy.Infact,itwas“too”cleanforNick.Hecouldn’tfindhisfavoriteT-shirt____4____hisfavoritetoy.Afewdayslater,Nickfoundsomethingdidn’t____5____again,suchashisoldtoycarandabluecaphedidn’twearfora____6____time.Nickbegantowonderiftherobotwasthethief(小偷).Finallyhecaughttherobotpickinguponeofhistoysto____7____itinaboxoneday.“Howcouldyoudothis?You’reathief!”Nickwasvery____8____.“No,I’mnotathief,”saidtherobot.“Youhidemytoysandclothes,”Nick____9____totherobot.“Youleftthemonfloor.Ithoughtthatyoudidn’tlikethem.Iamplanningto____10____thingsthatarenotwantedandsendthemtootherswhoneedthem.Didn’tyourparentstellyou?”therobotsaid.1.A.toy B.book C.robot D.car2.A.hour B.minute C.morning D.night3.A.wokeup B.gaveup C.tiedup D.grewup4.A.and B.or C.but D.for5.A.lose B.look C.appear D.buy6.A.long B.short C.happy D.sad7.A.sell B.hide C.check D.celebrate8.A.thankful B.tired C.afraid D.angry9.A.read B.sang C.shouted D.smiled10.A.order B.collect C.make D.create二、閱讀理解（40分）2、InthenortheastofItaly,Veniceisknownasafloatingcity,butVeniceisnotonesingleisland.Itismadeupofover100islandsconnectedbywaterwaysandbridges.WaterisabigpartoflifeinVenice.Theboatisthemostcommonwaytotravel.Youcanseeatraditionalboatcalleda“gondola”inVenice.Unfortunately,waterputsVeniceindanger.SaltwaterisslowlydamagingthebasesofVenicebuildings.SoVeniceissinking.Eachwinter,thefloodmakesitworse.Buttheseworrieswillpasswithanewprogram.VeniceisinthemiddleoftheLagoonwiththreenaturalgapstothesea.Rainandstrongwindsmakeseawatertravelthroughthegaps.Theyhavebuiltdozensofgatestoholdbackthesea.Eachofthesegatesis20meterswideand30meterslong,andthegateswillberaisedtoseparatethecityfromthesea.Butonlytimewilltellifthisprojectisright.However,ifyouwanttovisitVenice,youhavetobeearlier.TheinternationalatmosphereismakingVenicebecomeanormalcityinrecentyears.Themotorspeedboatisreplacingthegondola.MoreandmorefastfoodcanteenslikeMcDonald’sareonthesmallstreetsinsteadoftraditionalglass-makingshops,maskshopsandpotty(陶器)toyshops.Butstill,whenyouareholdingapapercupofcoffeefromthefamousHarry’sbarlikeHemingway(海明威),orenjoyingthesunsetontheGrandCanal(大運(yùn)河),youcanunderstandwhatis“ThesmelloftheRenaissance”.1.WhichcountryisVenicelocatedin?A.America. B.Australia. C.Italy. D.China.2.HowmanyislandsisVenicemadeupof?A.Over100. B.Over200. C.Over300. D.Over400.3.Whathavebeenbuilttoholdbackthesea?A.Pottytoysshop. B.Maskshop. C.Glass-makingshop. D.Dozensofgates.4.TheauthoradvisesthevisitorstovisitVeniceearlier________.A.becauseitisgoodforVenice B.becauseVeniceischangingfasterandfasterC.becauseVenicewillbeworseandworse D.becauseitisbadforVenice3、Hello,everyone!Goodnews(消息)!Doyoulovesinging?ThencometoNewStarSchoolintheholidays(假期).Ourclassesareforchildrenbetween8and15yearsold.Between8yearsand12years,itis130yuanforaweek.Ifyouarebetween13and15,itisonly100yuanforaweek.FromMondaytoThursday,youneedtobring(帶來)yourlunchandworkreallyhard.ThenyourfamilyandfriendscancomeandwatchyouinashowonFridayafternoon.Formanystudents,thisisthebestdayoftheweek.Thefirstsummercoursebeginsnextweek.Ifyouwanttotakethiscourse,callMs.Chan.Thetelephonenumberis261-6969.Comeandshowyourselves!1.TheNewStarSchoolisaschoolof________.A.science B.sport C.art D.music2.MaryA.130yuan B.100yuan C.200yuan D.25yuan3.Thestudentsneedtotake________toschool.A.lunch B.clothes C.drinks D.books4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(正確的)?A.Thechildrenwilltakethecoursesfivedaysaweek.B.ThereisashowonMondayafternoon.C.Thefirstsummercoursebeginsnextweek.D.theschool’stelephonenumberis266-6969.5.Thispassage(文章)maycomefroma________.A.map B.newspaper C.sciencebook D.historybook4、LanternFestivalisatraditionalChinesefolkfestival.Onthatdaypeopleperformvariousactivitiestocelebratethefestival.Thefollowingarefourofthem.YuanxiaoisthespecialfoodfortheLanternFestival,whichhasasimilarpronunciationto“tuanyuan”inChinese,meaningreunion,harmonyandhappinessforthefamily.Decoratingandhanginglanternsisthemaintraditionofthefestival,withlanternsbigandsmallhungaroundhouseholds,parks,streetsandotherpublicspaces.Redlanternsofvariousshapesandtypeswillattractcountlessvisitorstowatch.SolvingriddlesonlanternshasbeenapopulartraditionsincetheSongDynasty.Peoplewriteriddlesonpaperandstickthemtothelanternsandifsomeoneguessescorrectly,theycanpulltheriddleoff.Thenotesoftencontainmessagesofgoodfortuneandwishes.TheliondanceisoneoftheoldesttraditionstocelebratetheChineseNewYear.Inancienttimes,peopleregardedthelionasasymbolofbraveryandstrengthandbelievedthedancecoulddriveawaybadfortunetoprotectpeopleandtheirlivestock.ThecustomhascontinuedtothemoderndayandliondancesareperformedatimportanteventsontheChinesecalendar,suchastheLanternFestival,tobringgoodluck.Atnightfireworksformabeautifulscene.Somelocalgovernmentswillevenorganizeafireworksparty.OnthenightwhenthefirstfullmoonenterstheNewYear,peoplebecomereallyintoxicatedbytheimposingfireworksandbrightmooninthesky.1.WhatcanweknowaboutGuessingLanternRiddlesaccordingtothepassage?A.Wecanpulldowntheriddlesonlanternsifsomeoneguessesrightly.B.Thereareonlybigandredlanternonthestreet.C.Therearesongsonlanterns.D.Weguesstheriddlewhichiswrittenonlanterns.2.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaboutLionDance?A.It’soneoftheoldesttraditions. B.ItisontheChinesecalendar.C.Thelionisusedforbraveryandstrength. D.Itisusedtodriveawaybadfortune.3.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?A.Science. B.Sports. C.Travel. D.Culture.5、Longyanisourcity.ItliesinthewestofFujian,soitiscalledMinxi.Thereareabout2,860,000peopleinLongyan.Itisdividedintosevenparts:Xinluo,Zhangping,Yongding,Shanghang,Wuping,ChangtingandLiancheng.It’sverybeautiful.Therearemanygreatbuildings,suchasYongdingTulouandPeitianAncientVillage(培田古民居)inLiancheng.GuanzhaiMountaininLianchengissowonderfulthatmanyvisitorsliketogothere.LongkongCave(洞穴)issurprisingandyoucan’tmissit.ThereisLongsaninit.Longsanisastonelikeanumbrella.Andyoucan’tmisstheSiteofGutianCongress(古田會(huì)議會(huì)址)inShanghang,either.Itisoneofthetoptenscenicspots(景點(diǎn))inFujian.Tea-pickingLantern(燈籠)danceisakindofwonderfuldanceandithasahistoryof150years.ItcomesfromMeishan,Suban,Xinluo.Itisaboutfarmers’teapicking.Themusicisbeautifulandthedanceisgreat.NowitispopularwithmanypeopleanditisintroducedintomanyschoolsofXinluo.Studentsintheschoolslearnthedanceintheirafter-schoolservice.Theylikeitverymuch.Welcometoourcity.Ifyoucome,I’llshowyouaroundit.1.Accordingtothepassage,PeitianAncientVillageandGuanzhaiMountainarein________.A.Yongding B.Liancheng C.Shanghang D.Xinluo2.Theunderlinedword“introduced”means________here.A.介紹 B.引進(jìn) C.主持 D.將...提交討論3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Tea-pickingLanternDanceisacourseinafter-schoolserviceinXinluoDistrcit.B.TheSiteofGutianCongressisthetopscenicspotinShandong.C.Longsanisanumbrella.D.Thereareabout2,860,000peopleinFujian.4.HowmanyscenicspotsofLongyanarementioned(提到)inthepassage?A.5 B.7 C.150 D.2,860,0005.Wherecanwereadthepassage?A.Apoliticsbook. B.Abiologybook.C.Ageographybook. D.Aphysicsbook.三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、

請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Linda:Goodmorningsir.WhatcanIdoforyou?Jacky:Goodmorning.___1___Linda:Wehavefruitcakes,icecreamcakesandchocolatecakes.___2___Jacky:Achocolatecake.Helikeschocolateverymuch.Linda:Well___3___Jacky:Pleasewrite“HappyBirthdaytoRobert”.Linda:OK.What’syourtelephonenumber?Jacky:___4___.Linda:WhenandwhereshouldIsendthecake?Jacky:___5___Linda:OK.IwillsenditthereontimeA.It’s892-9388.B.Whatfruitdoeshelikebest?C.Whatkindofcakewouldyoulike?D.Whatwouldyouliketowriteonit?E.At5pmthisafternoonon118VictoryStreet.F.Iwanttoorderabirthdaycakeformygoodfriend.四、短文填空（10分）7、

以下是一則短文，請閱讀短文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子選擇五個(gè)，還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Confidenceisveryimportant.Itcanhelpyoudevelopahealthyattitude.____1____Theymayhavemorechancestobecomesuccessful.Buthowcanwebemoreconfident?Herearesomesuggestions.Speaklouder.Whenyouarenotconfident,it’shardtodowhatyouwanttodowell.____2____Trytospeakloudenoughsopeoplecanhearyouclearly.Yourvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.Playsports.Physicalexercisemakesyoutired,butcompletelyrelaxed.Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.____3____Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyoudidwell.Didyoufinishyourhomework?Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh?Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou’vedone.Getridof（消除）fear.____4____Butit’seasytoovercomeifyouunderstandthatfailureispartoflife.Don’thideinyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidonce.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.Pickupahobby.Ifyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.____5____Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.A.Encourageyourself.B.Feargoesalongwithfailure.C.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding.D.Speakinaloudvoicesothatpeoplecanunderstandyoubetter.E.Otherpeoplecanhardlyhearyouifyouspeakinalowvoice.F.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.五、語法填空（10分）8、

Therearedeserts(沙漠)allovertheworld.Mostdesertsareveryhot___1___dry.Butsomepartsofadesertcanbecomeverycolourfulafteritrains.Manyplantsmakeflowersonlywhenitrains.Ifthereiswater,thedesertcanbeahometomanylivingthings.Scientistsaretrying___2___thedesertsintogoodlandagain.Scientistswanttobringwatertothedesertssothatpeoplecanliveandgrowfood.They___3___alotaboutthedesertsnow.Butmoreandmoreplacesontheeartharebecomingdeserts.Itishard___4___scientiststochangethedesertsintime.Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemaketoo___5___deserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.They___6___toomanythingsfromtheearth,buttheyneverpaidforthem.Someplacesontheearthdon’tgetmuchrain.Buttheystilldon’tbecomedeserts.Thisis___7___somegreenplantsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryimportanttodryplaces.Plantsdon’tlet___8___sunmaketheearthdry.Whentherain___9___,theplantskeepthewater.Withoutplants,theland____10____becomedesertseasily.Howusefultheplantsare!1.A.and B.but C.so D.or2.A.turn B.turned C.turns D.toturn3.A.learns B.willlearn C.arelearning D.learned4.A.of B.for C.with D.off5.A.little B.few C.many D.much6.A.aregetting B.got C.get D.getting7.A.so B.if C.because D.when8.A.a B.an C.the D./9.A.falls B.fell C.falling D.fallen10.A.should B.must C.need D.will六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、

請閱讀下面這篇材料，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下列問題。Infinitus(無限極)isaspecialcompany(公司)workingonhelpingpeopletostayhealthy.OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise,andthenInfinituswillgivethingsaboutfootballtothechildreninthevillage.Infinituswantstohelpthechildrenlearntoplayfootball.SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.Walkingisreallygood.Itisveryeasy.Peopledon’tneedanythingandtheycanstarttowalkatanytimeandplace.Andwalkingisagentle(溫和的)sportandwon’tmakepeopletootired.Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoininWalkingDayandtheywalkabout920,000,000steps.MissHuang,anofficeworker,isbusyonweekdays,sosheusuallyspendstimewalkingtogetexerciseatweekends.Thisyear,shejoinsinWalkingDaywithherfriendandshelovesit.”WalkingDayisreallygreat,”shesays.“Icangetexerciseandhelpothersatthesametimeontheday.”1.WhatdopeopledoonWalkingDay?__________________________________2.WhogivesmoneytoInfinitustohelpthechildreninthevillage?__________________________________3.HowmanystepsdopeoplewalkonWalkingDaythisyear?__________________________________4.WhendoesMissHuangusuallywalktogetexercise?__________________________________5.DoesMissHuangjoininWalkingDaywithherparents?__________________________________1.Theywalk10,000stepstogetexercise.2.Somenicepeople.3.Theywalkabout920,000,000steps.4.Atweekends.5.No,shedoesn’t.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了無限極的步行日以及走路帶來的好處。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise”可知，在步行日這一天，人們步行10000步進(jìn)行鍛煉，故填Theywalk10,000stepstogetexercise.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.”可知，一些善良的人甚至給無限極錢來幫助他們，故填Somenicepeople.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoininWalkingDayandtheywalkabout920,000,000steps.”可知，許多人參加了步行日活動(dòng)，他們走了大約9.2億步，故填Theywalkabout920,000,000steps.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“MissHuang,anofficeworker,isbusyonweekdays,sosheusuallyspendstimewalkingtogetexerciseatweekends.”可知，黃女士通常會(huì)在周末花時(shí)間散步鍛煉身體，故填A(yù)tweekends.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisyear,shejoinsinWalkingDaywithherfriend”可知，她和她的朋友一起參加了步行日，而不是和父母一起，故填No,shedoesn’t.七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你叫Jenny，你所在的英語俱樂部將在下周開展以“MyGoodFriend”為主題的分享會(huì)，請你寫一篇英文發(fā)言稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.你好朋友上學(xué)的方式；2.你好朋友的興趣愛好；3.你好朋友喜歡的動(dòng)物及喜歡的理由。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)70左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Hello!MynameisGinaBrown.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C6.A7.B8.D9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Nick從父母那里得到一個(gè)既能說話又能打掃衛(wèi)生的機(jī)器人，但是由于Nick將自己的東西扔得到處都是，機(jī)器人誤以為他不想要這些東西而計(jì)劃把它們寄給有需要的人。【1題詳解】句意：一天，他的父母給他買了一個(gè)既可以說活又可以打掃衛(wèi)生的機(jī)器人。toy玩具；book書；robot機(jī)器人；car汽車。根據(jù)“Nickbegantowonderiftherobotwasthethief(小偷).”可知，Nick開始猜想這個(gè)機(jī)器人是個(gè)小偷，因此父母給他買了一個(gè)機(jī)器人。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：每天晚上，當(dāng)Nick去睡覺時(shí)，他的房間會(huì)很亂。hour小時(shí)；minute分鐘；morning早晨；night晚上。根據(jù)“whenNickwenttosleep”可知，此處指Nick睡覺的時(shí)間，應(yīng)是晚上。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他早晨醒來時(shí)，一切都十分整潔和干凈。wokeup醒來；gaveup放棄；tiedup綁起來；grewup長大。根據(jù)“thenextmorning”，時(shí)間是第二天早晨，應(yīng)該是醒來。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他找不到他最喜歡的T恤和玩具。and和，用于肯定句，表示并列；or或者，用于否定句，表示并列；but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；for因?yàn)?，表示原因。hisfavoriteT-shirt和hisfavoritetoy為并列關(guān)系，并且本句為否定句，應(yīng)用or。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：幾天后，Nick發(fā)現(xiàn)有些東西又不見了，比如他的舊玩具和他長時(shí)間未戴的藍(lán)色帽子。lose丟失；look看；appear出現(xiàn)；buy買。根據(jù)again可知，出現(xiàn)了同上文提到的找不到東西一樣的情況，東西應(yīng)該是不見了，即沒有出現(xiàn)，應(yīng)用appear。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：幾天后，Nick發(fā)現(xiàn)有些東西又不見了，比如他的舊玩具和他長時(shí)間未戴的藍(lán)色帽子。long長的；short短的；happy開心的；sad傷心的。此處是指長時(shí)間未戴的帽子，應(yīng)用long。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：最終，有一天他看到這個(gè)機(jī)器人撿起他的一個(gè)玩具并把它藏在了一個(gè)箱子里。sell賣；hide隱藏；check檢查；celebrate慶祝。根據(jù)“Youhidemytoysandclothes”可知，Nick指出機(jī)器人將自己的玩具和衣服藏了起來。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：“你怎么能這樣做？你是個(gè)小偷！”Nick非常生氣。thankful感謝的；tired累的；afraid害怕的；angry生氣的。此處Nick在指責(zé)機(jī)器人，因此是在生氣。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：“你把我的玩具和衣服藏起來了，”Nick沖著機(jī)器人喊道。read閱讀；sang唱歌；shouted喊叫；smiled微笑。根據(jù)上下文可知，此時(shí)Nick非常生氣，并且以為機(jī)器人把他的東西藏了起來，應(yīng)是沖機(jī)器人喊叫。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：我正計(jì)劃著將這些你不想要的東西收集起來并把它們寄給有需要的人。order訂購；collect收集；make制作；create創(chuàng)造。根據(jù)“Finallyhecaughttherobotpickinguponeof...itinaboxoneday.”可知，機(jī)器人把東西放到一個(gè)箱子里，應(yīng)是將它們收集起來。故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.C2.A3.D4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了威尼斯的情況，介紹了它的地理位置，所面臨的問題以及旅行建議?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InthenortheastofItaly,Veniceisknownasafloatingcity”可知，威尼斯在意大利，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itismadeupofover100islandsconnectedbywaterwaysandbridges”可知，由100多個(gè)島嶼組成的，故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyhavebuiltdozensofgatestoholdbackthesea”可知，建造了幾十個(gè)大門來阻擋海水，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，因?yàn)橥崴棺兓迷絹碓娇欤越ㄗh人們盡早去威尼斯旅行，故選B。3、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，文章主要介紹了一個(gè)假期期間的新星學(xué)校?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doyoulovesinging?ThencometoNewStarSchoolintheholidays(假期).”可知，新星學(xué)校是音樂學(xué)校，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouarebetween13and15,itisonly100yuanforaweek.”可知，14歲學(xué)生需要每周支付100元，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“FromMondaytoThursday,youneedtobring(帶來)yourlunchandworkreallyhard.”可知，學(xué)生需要帶午飯，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thefirstsummercoursebeginsnextweek.”可知，第一期暑期課程下周開始。所以選項(xiàng)C說法正確，故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了一個(gè)假期期間的新星學(xué)校，推測內(nèi)容來自報(bào)紙，故選B。4、1.A2.B3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】文主要講述了元宵節(jié)是中國的一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)民間節(jié)日，并介紹了其中的四種慶?；顒?dòng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peoplewriteriddlesonpaperandstickthemtothelanternsandifsomeoneguessescorrectly,theycanpulltheriddleoff.”可知有人猜對了，就可以把燈謎拉下來。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheliondanceisoneoftheoldesttraditionstocelebratetheChineseNewYear.Inancienttimes,peopleregardedthelionasasymbolofbraveryandstrengthandbelievedthedancecoulddriveawaybadfortunetoprotectpeopleandtheirlivestock.”可知舞獅是慶祝中國新年最古老的傳統(tǒng)之一。在古代，人們將獅子視為勇敢和力量的象征，并認(rèn)為這種舞蹈可以趕走厄運(yùn)，保護(hù)人們和他們的牲畜。所以ACD正確，B選項(xiàng)“它是在中國日歷上”表述錯(cuò)誤，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知本文主要講述了元宵節(jié)是中國的一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)民間節(jié)日，并介紹了其中的四種慶?；顒?dòng)。所以可能在報(bào)紙的文化部分可以看到，故選D。5、1.B2.B3.A4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了福建的龍巖，包括其有名的景點(diǎn)及龍巖采茶燈舞蹈?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...PeitianAncientVillage(培田古民居)inLiancheng.GuanzhaiMountaininLianchengissowonderfulthatmanyvisitorsliketogothere.”可知，培田古民居和冠豸山都在連城縣。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Tea-pickingLantern(燈籠)danceisakindofwonderfuldanceandithasahistoryof150years...NowitispopularwithmanypeopleanditisintroducedintomanyschoolsofXinluo.”可知，采茶燈舞蹈現(xiàn)在被引入新羅的許多學(xué)校。此處的劃線單詞introduced應(yīng)意為“引入，引進(jìn)”。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NowitispopularwithmanypeopleanditisintroducedintomanyschoolsofXinluo.Studentsintheschoolslearnthedanceintheirafter-schoolservice.”可知，采茶燈舞蹈被引入新羅的許多學(xué)校，學(xué)生們可以在學(xué)校的課后服務(wù)中學(xué)習(xí)該舞蹈。由此可知，采茶燈舞蹈是新羅區(qū)的一門課后服務(wù)課程。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段落可知，文章共提到了五處景點(diǎn)，分別是永定土樓、培田古民居、冠豸山、龍崆洞和古田會(huì)議地址。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文后可知，本文主要介紹了福建的龍巖，所以我們最有可能在一本地理書中讀到該文章。故選C。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、1.F2.C3.D4.A5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Jacky訂蛋糕和店員的對話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Wehavefruitcakes,icecreamcakesandchocolatecakes.”可知此空是顧客想要訂蛋糕，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“我想給我好朋友訂一個(gè)生日蛋糕”符合情景。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Achocolatecake.”可知此空詢問對方要什么蛋糕，C選項(xiàng)“你想要什么蛋糕”符合情景。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Pleasewrite“‘HappyBirthdaytoRobert’”可知此處詢問對方想在蛋糕上寫什么字，D選項(xiàng)“你想在上面寫什么”符合情景。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“What’syourtelephonenumber?”可知此空應(yīng)該回答電話號碼，A選項(xiàng)“892-9388”符合情景。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WhenandwhereshouldIsendthecake?”可知詢問送貨地址和時(shí)間，E選項(xiàng)“今天下午5點(diǎn)在勝利大街”符合情景。故選E。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.F2.E3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了五條關(guān)于如何提升自信的建議——大聲講話、自我鼓勵(lì)、消除恐懼和培養(yǎng)興趣愛好！【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Theymayhavemorechancestobecomesuccessful.”可知，他們可能會(huì)有更多成功的機(jī)會(huì)，可推測空處應(yīng)是談及什么人才能有更多的機(jī)會(huì)獲得成功。選項(xiàng)F“研究表明更有自信的人會(huì)更加開心。”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenyouarenotconfident,it’shardtodowhatyouwanttodowell.”以及“Trytospeakloudenoughsopeoplecanhearyouclearly.”可知，當(dāng)你不自信的時(shí)候，做好你想要做的事很難，要嘗試說話足夠響亮讓人們能清楚地聽到你說話，可推測空處應(yīng)描述不自信的時(shí)候，說話聲是怎么樣的。選項(xiàng)E“如果你低聲說話，別人幾乎聽不到你的聲音?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou’vedone.”可知，要表揚(yáng)自己所做好事，可推測本段講的是要鼓勵(lì)自己。選項(xiàng)A“鼓勵(lì)你自己?！狈险Z境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Getridof（消除）fear.”可知，本段講述的建議是消除恐懼，可推測空處內(nèi)容與之相關(guān)。選項(xiàng)B“恐懼伴隨著失敗?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Pickupahobby.”可知，本段講述的建議以是培養(yǎng)業(yè)余愛好，結(jié)合本段最后一句“Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.”可知，這樣會(huì)使你快樂和自信，可推測空處句意應(yīng)是積極向上的。選項(xiàng)C“在某些方面，一個(gè)業(yè)余愛好可以讓你變得很出色?！狈险Z境。故選C。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.A2.D3.C4.B5.C6.B7.C8.C9.A10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了沙漠化現(xiàn)象以及水土保持的重要性?！?題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)沙漠都非常炎熱和干燥。and和；but但是；so因此；or或者。根據(jù)“hot...dry”及常識可知，大多數(shù)沙漠炎熱且干燥，應(yīng)用and連接，表示并列關(guān)系。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：科學(xué)家們正努力把沙漠重新變成良田。turn轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，動(dòng)詞原形；turned轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，過去式；turns轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)；toturn轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)trytodosth.“盡力做某事”可知，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們現(xiàn)在正在學(xué)習(xí)很多關(guān)于沙漠的知識。learns學(xué)習(xí)，動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)；willlearn將學(xué)習(xí)，一般將來時(shí)；arelearning正學(xué)習(xí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；learned學(xué)習(xí)，過去式。根據(jù)“now”可知，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：科學(xué)家們很難及時(shí)改變沙漠。of屬于……的；for對于；with有；off從……離開。根據(jù)“Itishard...scientiststochangethedesertsintime.”可知，itis+形容詞+forsb.+todosth.“做某事對某人而言是……的”。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：科學(xué)家認(rèn)為人類制造了太多的沙漠。little少得幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；few很少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；much很多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemaketoo...deserts.”可知，人們制造了太多的沙漠，toomany“太多”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他們從地球上得到了太多的東西，但是他們從來沒有付出過代價(jià)。aregetting正獲得，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；got得到，過去式；get得到，動(dòng)詞原形；getting得到，現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)“paid”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞要用過去式。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：這是因?yàn)橐恍┚G色植物在那里生長。so因此；if如果；because因?yàn)?；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候。根據(jù)“Someplacesontheearthdon’tgetmuchrain.Buttheystilldon’tbecomedeserts.”可知，一些地方?jīng)]有變成沙漠，是因?yàn)橐恍┚G色植物在那里生長。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：植物不會(huì)讓太陽把土壤曬干。a不定冠詞，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，表示泛指；an不定冠詞，用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前，表示泛指；the定冠詞，用在獨(dú)一無二的事物前；/零冠詞。根據(jù)“sun”是獨(dú)一無二的事物可知，應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：下雨的時(shí)候，植物保持水分。falls降落，動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)；fell降落，過去式；falling降落，動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；fallen降落，過去分詞。根據(jù)“keep”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；主語為“therain”，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：沒有植物，土地很容易變成沙漠。should應(yīng)該；must必須；need需要；will將會(huì)。根據(jù)“Withoutplants,theland...becomedesertseasily.”可知，沒有植物，土地會(huì)很容易變成沙漠。故選D。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、

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