2025年雅思考試閱讀專項模擬試卷：新年新挑戰(zhàn)：全面實戰(zhàn)演練試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯理解要求：從給出的選項中選出與原文意思相符的單詞或短語。1.下列哪個選項與“revamp”意思相近？A.renewB.ignoreC.destroyD.replace2.下列哪個選項與“pioneer”意思相近？A.leaderB.followerC.expertD.opponent3.下列哪個選項與“convenience”意思相近？A.difficultyB.comfortC.troubleD.effort4.下列哪個選項與“initiative”意思相近？A.ideaB.planC.projectD.suggestion5.下列哪個選項與“implement”意思相近？A.executeB.delayC.cancelD.revise6.下列哪個選項與“benefit”意思相近？A.harmB.advantageC.disadvantageD.loss7.下列哪個選項與“challenge”意思相近？A.opportunityB.problemC.solutionD.obstacle8.下列哪個選項與“innovate”意思相近？A.improveB.copyC.destroyD.ignore9.下列哪個選項與“optimize”意思相近？A.maximizeB.minimizeC.eliminateD.replace10.下列哪個選項與“sustainable”意思相近？A.disposableB.recyclableC.reusableD.biodegradable二、閱讀理解要求：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，回答問題。閱讀以下文章，回答下列問題。Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives.Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourlivesmoreconvenientandefficient.However,somearguethattechnologyhasalsobroughtaboutnegativeimpactsonourlives.11.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftechnologyB.ThenegativeimpactsoftechnologyC.ThechangesbroughtaboutbytechnologyD.Theopinionsontechnology12.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheauthor'sopinionontechnology?A.PositiveB.NegativeC.NeutralD.Unclear13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitoftechnologyinthepassage?A.ConvenienceB.EfficiencyC.EnvironmentalprotectionD.Health14.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthenegativeimpactsoftechnology?A.IncreasedunemploymentB.ImprovedcommunicationC.ReducedphysicalactivityD.Enhancededucation15.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthenegativeimpactsoftechnology?A.DisappointedB.ConcernedC.IndifferentD.Excited三、完形填空要求：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，從給出的選項中選出最佳答案。Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives.Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourlivesmoreconvenientandefficient.However,somearguethattechnologyhasalsobroughtaboutnegativeimpactsonourlives.16.Theword"significant"inthefirstsentencecanbereplacedby:A.importantB.smallC.largeD.insignificant17.Theword"believe"inthesecondsentencecanbereplacedby:A.thinkB.argueC.doubtD.ignore18.Theword"negative"inthethirdsentencecanbereplacedby:A.positiveB.neutralC.negativeD.uncertain19.Theword"convenience"inthefifthsentencecanbereplacedby:A.difficultyB.comfortC.troubleD.effort20.Theword"opinions"inthesixthsentencecanbereplacedby:A.ideasB.argumentsC.factsD.opinions四、語法填空要求：根據(jù)句意和語法規(guī)則，從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語完成句子。21.The__________ofthenewpolicywastoreducethenumberofcarsontheroad.22.Thecompanyhasdecidedto__________itsoperationstoreducecosts.23.She__________herjobbecauseshewantedtospendmoretimewithherfamily.24.Thereport__________thattheprojectwillbecompletedbytheendoftheyear.25.Theteacher__________thestudentstoworktogetheringroups.26.Thegovernment__________strictmeasurestocontrolpollution.27.He__________hisdecisiontoquitthejobaftercarefulconsideration.28.Theexperiment__________tobeasuccess,buttheresultswereunexpected.29.She__________herfriendsaboutthepartybecauseshedidn'twanttomissit.30.Theteam__________welltogetherandachievedgreatsuccess.五、句子改寫要求：在不改變原句意思的前提下，將下列句子改寫成另一種形式。31.Thebookisinteresting.改寫為：__________32.Theyaregoingtothecinema.改寫為：__________33.Shedoesn'tlikecoffee.改寫為：__________34.Hehasfinishedhishomework.改寫為：__________35.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.改寫為：__________36.Shewasbornin1990.改寫為：__________37.TheyhavebeentoParis.改寫為：__________38.Thesunrisesintheeast.改寫為：__________39.Itisimportanttostudyhard.改寫為：__________40.Hedoesn'tknowtheanswer.改寫為：__________六、閱讀理解要求：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，回答問題。閱讀以下文章，回答下列問題。TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,alongwithitsbenefits,theInternetalsobringsaboutcertainchallenges.41.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternetB.ThechallengesoftheInternetC.ThehistoryoftheInternetD.TheimpactoftheInternetonsociety42.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthechallengesbroughtaboutbytheInternet?A.ImprovedcommunicationB.IncreasedaccesstoinformationC.ReducedrelianceontraditionalmediaD.Thespreadofmisinformation43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitoftheInternetinthepassage?A.ConvenienceB.EfficiencyC.HealthissuesD.Enhancededucation44.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthechallengesoftheInternet?A.ConcernedB.IndifferentC.ExcitedD.Disappointed45.Theword"integral"inthefirstsentencecanbereplacedby:A.importantB.essentialC.difficultD.unnecessary本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯理解1.A.renew解析：revamp意為“翻新，改造”，與renew（更新，復(fù)興）意思相近。2.A.leader解析：pioneer意為“先驅(qū)，開拓者”，與leader（領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者）意思相近。3.B.comfort解析：convenience意為“便利”，與comfort（舒適）意思相近。4.A.idea解析：initiative意為“倡議，主動權(quán)”，與idea（想法）意思相近。5.A.execute解析：implement意為“執(zhí)行，實施”，與execute（執(zhí)行）意思相近。6.B.advantage解析：benefit意為“好處，利益”，與advantage（優(yōu)勢，好處）意思相近。7.B.problem解析：challenge意為“挑戰(zhàn)”，與problem（問題）意思相近。8.A.improve解析：innovate意為“創(chuàng)新”，與improve（改進(jìn)）意思相近。9.A.maximize解析：optimize意為“優(yōu)化”，與maximize（最大化）意思相近。10.D.biodegradable解析：sustainable意為“可持續(xù)的”，與biodegradable（可生物降解的）意思相近。二、閱讀理解11.C.Thechangesbroughtaboutbytechnology解析：文章主要討論了技術(shù)發(fā)展帶來的變化，包括便利、效率、負(fù)面影響等。12.D.Unclear解析：作者在文章中并沒有明確表達(dá)自己的觀點，而是列舉了正反兩方面的觀點。13.C.Environmentalprotection解析：文章中沒有提到環(huán)境保護(hù)作為技術(shù)的益處。14.C.Reducedphysicalactivity解析：文章中提到技術(shù)可能導(dǎo)致人們減少體力活動。15.B.Concerned解析：作者對技術(shù)的負(fù)面影響表示了關(guān)注。三、完形填空16.A.important解析：significant意為“重要的”，與important意思相近。17.A.think解析：believe意為“相信”，與think意思相近。18.A.positive解析：negative意為“負(fù)面的”，與positive（正面的）意思相反。19.B.comfort解析：convenience意為“便利”，與comfort（舒適）意思相近。20.D.opinions解析：opinions意為“觀點”，與opinions意思相同。四、語法填空21.Thepurpose解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示新政策的目的，因此用purpose（目的）。22.Revise解析：根據(jù)句意，公司決定修改其運營方式以減少成本，因此用revise（修改）。23.Quit解析：根據(jù)句意，她決定辭去工作，因此用quit（辭去）。24.Indicates解析：根據(jù)句意，報告表明項目將在年底完成，因此用indicates（表明）。25.Encourages解析：根據(jù)句意，老師鼓勵學(xué)生們分組工作，因此用encourages（鼓勵）。26.Hasintroduced解析：根據(jù)句意，政府已經(jīng)引入了嚴(yán)格措施來控制污染，因此用hasintroduced（引入）。27.Changed解析：根據(jù)句意，他在仔細(xì)考慮后改變了決定，因此用changed（改變）。28.Turnedout解析：根據(jù)句意，實驗結(jié)果出乎意料地顯示為成功，因此用turnedout（結(jié)果是）。29.Told解析：根據(jù)句意，她告訴朋友們關(guān)于派對的詳情，因此用told（告訴）。30.Workswell解析：根據(jù)句意，團(tuán)隊協(xié)作良好并取得了巨大成功，因此用workswell（合作良好）。五、句子改寫31.Thebookisveryinteresting.解析：將形容詞interesting改為veryinteresting，強(qiáng)調(diào)程度。32.Theyaregoingtothecinemathisevening.解析：將going改為goingto，表示即將發(fā)生的動作。33.Shedoesn'tlikecoffeeatall.解析：將like改為likeatall，表示不喜歡。34.Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.解析：將hasfinished改為hasalre