2025年英漢翻譯能力測試試卷及解題技巧考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.下列哪個(gè)詞組可以正確地翻譯成“在……方面”？A.intheaspectofB.inthefieldofC.intheareaofD.intheformof2.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了“becomposedof”這個(gè)短語？A.Theclassiscomposedofstudentsfromdifferentcountries.B.Thebookiscomposedofmanychapters.C.Thecityiscomposedofmanybuildings.D.Theteamiscomposedofmemberswithdifferentskills.3.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了“inorderto”這個(gè)短語？A.Hecamehereinordertoseehisfriend.B.Sheboughtanewcarinordertodriveit.C.Theystudiedhardinordertopasstheexam.D.Helefttheroominordertogotothebathroom.4.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了“inadditionto”這個(gè)短語？A.Inadditiontohisjob,hehasahobby.B.Inadditiontothebook,heboughtapen.C.Inadditiontohisfriend,hemethisfamily.D.Inadditiontohisname,heforgothisaddress.5.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了“dueto”這個(gè)短語？A.Duetotherain,thegamewascanceled.B.Duetohishardwork,hepassedtheexam.C.Duetohisillness,hecouldn'tcometoschool.D.Duetohislatearrival,hemissedthemeeting.6.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了“asaresultof”這個(gè)短語？A.Asaresultoftheaccident,hewasinjured.B.Asaresultofhisefforts,heachievedsuccess.C.Asaresultoftheweather,theflightwasdelayed.D.Asaresultofhismistake,helosthisjob.7.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了“inorderthat”這個(gè)短語？A.Hestudiedhardinorderthathecouldpasstheexam.B.Sheworkedlateinorderthatshecouldfinishtheproject.C.Theyleftearlyinorderthattheycouldreachthedestinationontime.D.Heboughtagiftinorderthathecouldsurprisehisfriend.8.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了“incase”這個(gè)短語？A.Hetookanumbrellaincaseitrained.B.Shewrotedowntheaddressincasesheforgotit.C.Hekeptthemoneyincaseheneededit.D.Shemadealistincaseshemissedsomething.9.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了“intermsof”這個(gè)短語？A.Intermsofhisskills,heisverytalented.B.Intermsoftheweather,it'sgoingtobesunnytoday.C.Intermsoftheproject,weneedtoworktogether.D.Intermsofhishealth,heneedstotakebettercareofhimself.10.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了“incontrastto”這個(gè)短語？A.Incontrasttotheoldhouse,thenewoneismuchbigger.B.Incontrasttotheweatheryesterday,it'scoldertoday.C.Incontrasttohispreviousjob,henowworksasateacher.D.Incontrasttohisfriends,hedoesn'tliketogooutatnight.二、翻譯題（每題10分，共20分）1.請將以下句子翻譯成英文：“他努力學(xué)習(xí)，以便在考試中取得好成績?！?.請將以下句子翻譯成英文：“由于天氣原因，航班被迫延誤。”3.請將以下句子翻譯成英文：“她非常擅長跳舞，因此在比賽中獲得了第一名?！?.請將以下句子翻譯成英文：“他每天早上都會跑步，以保持身體健康。”5.請將以下句子翻譯成英文：“在這個(gè)項(xiàng)目中，我們需要共同努力，才能按時(shí)完成?！比?、完形填空題（每題2分，共20分）1.Healwayskeepsa___________calendaronhisdesk.(A.largeB.smallC.colorfulD.old)2.Sheis___________inmusicandhaswonmanyawards.(A.interestedB.goodC.terribleD.bad)3.Theteacher___________thestudentstobequietintheclassroom.(A.askedB.toldC.orderedD.requested)4.Heis___________insportsandhasparticipatedinmanycompetitions.(A.goodB.badC.interestedD.terrible)5.Themoviewas___________,andIdidn'tlikeitatall.(A.goodB.badC.interestingD.boring)6.Sheis___________inherstudiesandhasalwaysbeentopofherclass.(A.interestedB.goodC.lazyD.bad)7.Thedoctor___________thepatienttotakegoodcareofhimself.(A.toldB.askedC.orderedD.requested)8.Heis___________inplayingchessandhasbeenplayingsincehewasachild.(A.goodB.badC.interestedD.terrible)9.Theweatheris___________today,andwecangooutforawalk.(A.sunnyB.cloudyC.windyD.rainy)10.Sheis___________inreadingandhasreadmanybooks.(A.goodB.badC.interestedD.lazy)第三題：1.下列哪個(gè)詞組可以正確地翻譯成“在……方面”？A.intheaspectofB.inthefieldofC.intheareaofD.intheformof2.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了“becomposedof”這個(gè)短語？A.Theclassiscomposedofstudentsfromdifferentcountries.B.Thebookiscomposedofmanychapters.C.Thecityiscomposedofmanybuildings.D.Theteamiscomposedofmemberswithdifferentskills.3.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了“inorderto”這個(gè)短語？A.Hecamehereinordertoseehisfriend.B.Sheboughtanewcarinordertodriveit.C.Theystudiedhardinordertopasstheexam.D.Helefttheroominordertogotothebathroom.4.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了“inadditionto”這個(gè)短語？A.Inadditiontohisjob,hehasahobby.B.Inadditiontothebook,heboughtapen.C.Inadditiontohisfriend,hemethisfamily.D.Inadditiontohisname,heforgothisaddress.5.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了“dueto”這個(gè)短語？A.Duetotherain,thegamewascanceled.B.Duetohishardwork,hepassedtheexam.C.Duetohisillness,hecouldn'tcometoschool.D.Duetohislatearrival,hemissedthemeeting.6.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了“asaresultof”這個(gè)短語？A.Asaresultoftheaccident,hewasinjured.B.Asaresultofhisefforts,heachievedsuccess.C.Asaresultoftheweather,theflightwasdelayed.D.Asaresultofhismistake,helosthisjob.7.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了“inorderthat”這個(gè)短語？A.Hestudiedhardinorderthathecouldpasstheexam.B.Sheworkedlateinorderthatshecouldfinishtheproject.C.Theyleftearlyinorderthattheycouldreachthedestinationontime.D.Heboughtagiftinorderthathecouldsurprisehisfriend.8.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了“incase”這個(gè)短語？A.Hetookanumbrellaincaseitrained.B.Shewrotedowntheaddressincasesheforgotit.C.Hekeptthemoneyincaseheneededit.D.Shemadealistincaseshemissedsomething.9.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了“intermsof”這個(gè)短語？A.Intermsofhisskills,heisverytalented.B.Intermsoftheweather,it'sgoingtobesunnytoday.C.Intermsoftheproject,weneedtoworktogether.D.Intermsofhishealth,heneedstotakebettercareofhimself.10.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了“incontrastto”這個(gè)短語？A.Incontrasttotheoldhouse,thenewoneismuchbigger.B.Incontrasttotheweatheryesterday,it'scoldertoday.C.Incontrasttohispreviousjob,henowworksasateacher.D.Incontrasttohisfriends,hedoesn'tliketogooutatnight.四、閱讀理解題（每題5分，共20分）閱讀以下短文，然后回答問題。TheImportanceofExerciseExerciseisanessentialpartofahealthylifestyle.Ithelpstomaintainahealthyweight,improvecardiovascularhealth,andboostmentalwell-being.Manystudieshaveshownthatregularphysicalactivitycanreducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasheartdisease,diabetes,andcertaintypesofcancer.Physicalactivitycanbedividedintotwomaintypes:aerobicandstrengthtraining.Aerobicexercises,suchasrunning,swimming,andcycling,increaseheartrateandimprovecardiovascularfitness.Strengthtraining,ontheotherhand,involvesliftingweightsorusingresistancebandstobuildmusclestrengthandendurance.Regularexercisealsohasnumerouspsychologicalbenefits.Itcanreducestress,improvemood,andenhancecognitivefunction.Exercisereleasesendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters,andcanhelptoalleviatesymptomsofdepressionandanxiety.Questions:1.Whatarethetwomaintypesofphysicalactivitymentionedinthepassage?2.Howdoesexercisehelptoreducetheriskofchronicdiseases?3.Whataresomeofthepsychologicalbenefitsofregularexercise?4.Whatistheroleofendorphinsinexercise?5.Howcanexercisehelptoalleviatesymptomsofdepressionandanxiety?五、短文改錯(cuò)題（每題2分，共10分）改正以下短文中的錯(cuò)誤，每個(gè)錯(cuò)誤只能改正一次。Exerciseisgoodforthehealth.Itcanhelpustostayhealthyandtopreventmanydiseases.Forexample,itcanhelpustokeepahealthyweight,andtoimproveourhearthealth.Italsocanhelpustoreducetheriskofgettingdiabetesandcancer.However,weneedtobecarefulwhenweexercise.Weshouldwarmupbeforewestart,andcooldownafterwefinish.Also,weshouldnotexercisetoomuchortoohard.Otherwise,wecangetinjured.Itisimportanttodrinkplentyofwaterwhileweareexercising,andtoeatahealthydiet.六、翻譯題（每題5分，共15分）1.請將以下句子翻譯成英文：“定期鍛煉對于保持健康體重和預(yù)防許多疾病非常重要?！?.請將以下句子翻譯成英文：“在鍛煉前后，我們應(yīng)該注意熱身和放松，以免受傷?！?.請將以下句子翻譯成英文：“適量的運(yùn)動可以增強(qiáng)心臟健康，減少患糖尿病和癌癥的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)?！北敬卧嚲泶鸢溉缦拢阂?、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.A解析：選項(xiàng)A"intheaspectof"可以翻譯為“在……方面”，符合題意。2.D解析：選項(xiàng)D"Theteamiscomposedofmemberswithdifferentskills"使用了“becomposedof”這個(gè)短語，表示“由……組成”。3.C解析：選項(xiàng)C"Theystudiedhardinordertopasstheexam"使用了“inorderto”這個(gè)短語，表示“為了”。4.A解析：選項(xiàng)A"Inadditiontohisjob,hehasahobby"使用了“inadditionto”這個(gè)短語，表示“除了”。5.A解析：選項(xiàng)A"Duetotherain,thegamewascanceled"使用了“dueto”這個(gè)短語，表示“由于”。6.A解析：選項(xiàng)A"Asaresultoftheaccident,hewasinjured"使用了“asaresultof”這個(gè)短語，表示“由于……的結(jié)果”。7.A解析：選項(xiàng)A"Hestudiedhardinorderthathecouldpasstheexam"使用了“inorderthat”這個(gè)短語，表示“為了”。8.A解析：選項(xiàng)A"Hetookanumbrellaincaseitrained"使用了“incase”這個(gè)短語，表示“以防萬一”。9.C解析：選項(xiàng)C"Intermsofhisskills,heisverytalented"使用了“intermsof”這個(gè)短語，表示“就……而言”。10.B解析：選項(xiàng)B"Incontrasttotheoldhouse,thenewoneismuchbigger"使用了“incontrastto”這個(gè)短語，表示“與……相比”。二、翻譯題1.Hestudieshardinordertoachievegoodgradesintheexam.解析：這句話翻譯為英文時(shí)，需要使用“inorderto”來表示目的，同時(shí)保持原句的語序。2.Theflightwasdelayedasaresultoftheweather.解析：這句話翻譯為英文時(shí)，需要使用“asaresultof”來表示原因，同時(shí)保持原句的語序。3.Sheisverygoodatdancingandwonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.解析：這句話翻譯為英文時(shí)，需要使用“isverygoodat”來表示擅長，同時(shí)保持原句的語序。4.Herunseverymorningtokeephimselfhealthy.解析：這句話翻譯為英文時(shí)，需要使用“runseverymorning”來表示每天早上跑步，同時(shí)保持原句的語序。5.Weneedtoworktogethertocompletetheprojectontime.解析：這句話翻譯為英文時(shí)，需要使用“worktogether”來表示共同努力，同時(shí)保持原句的語序。三、完形填空題1.B解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該選擇表示“小的”的詞，故選B。2.B解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該選擇表示“擅長”的詞，故選B。3.B解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該選擇表示“告訴”的詞，故選B。4.A解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該選擇表示“擅長”的詞，故選A。5.D解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該選擇表示“無聊的”的詞，故選D。6.B解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該選擇表示“擅長”的詞，故選B。7.A解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該選擇表示“告訴”的詞，故選A。8.A解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該選擇表示“擅長”的詞，故選A。9.A解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該選擇表示“晴朗的”的詞，故選A。10.C解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該選擇表示“感興趣”的詞，故選C。四、閱讀理解題1.Aerobicandstrengthtraining解析：根據(jù)第二段，文章提到了兩種主要的身體活動類型：有氧運(yùn)動和力量訓(xùn)練。2.Ithelpstomaintainahealthyweightandimprovecardiovascularhealth.解析：根據(jù)第一段，鍛煉有助于保持健康體重和提高心血管健康。3.Itcanreducestress,improvemood,andenhancecognitivefunction.解析：根據(jù)第三段，鍛煉可以減少壓力、改善情緒和提高認(rèn)知功能。4.Exercisereleasesendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters.解析：根據(jù)第三段，鍛煉釋放內(nèi)啡肽，這是一種自然的情緒提升劑。5.Exercisecanhelptoalleviatesymptomsofdepressionand