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吉林省2025年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題英語試卷共8頁,包括三道大題,共71道小題。全卷滿分90分??荚嚂r間為100分鐘??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。注意事項:1.答題前,考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上,并將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時,考生務(wù)必按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。一、語言知識運用(共35分)Ⅰ.單項選擇:從每小題所給的三個選項中,選出一個正確答案。(5分)1.Theearthisourhome.Everyoneshouldbeginwithsmallthingsto______it.A.protect B.move C.leave2.Plantmoreflowers,______wecanmakeourcitymorebeautiful.A.or B.but C.a(chǎn)nd3.It’sa______wayforstudentstousebothsidesofpapertoavoidwaste.A.busy B.good C.quiet4.Tohelpcutdown______pollution,manypeoplegotoworkonfootorbybikenow.A.a(chǎn)ir B.land C.water5.Thesign“______.”onthewalltellsstudentstokeeptheclassroomcleanandtidy.A.Noparking B.Nolittering C.NoswimmingⅡ.完成對話:從方框中選擇正確選項,其中有一個選項與對話內(nèi)容無關(guān)。(5分)A.Whatdoyouoftenpaint?B.Let’stakeawalktogether.C.Flowersaremyfavourite.D.IoftenpaintwhenI’mfree.E.Forme,paintingisajourneytofindbeauty.F.Couldyoushowussomeofyourpaintingssomeday?(HanMeiisinMr.Brown’sEnglishclass.)Mr.Brown:Whatdoyouoftendoinyourfreetime,HanMei?HanMei:6Mr.Brown:Oh,whydoyoulikepaintingsomuch?HanMei:Hmm…Becauseitbringsmepeace.Mr.Brown:7HanMei:Lakes,flowers,trees…Youknow,allbeautifulthings.8Mr.Brown:Whatdoyouliketopaintmost?HanMei:9Ievenpaintflowersintheopenaireveryspringwhentheycomeout.Mr.Brown:10HanMei:Sure,I’dloveto.Ⅲ.補全對話:根據(jù)所給對話,填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容,使其完整、正確,每空詞數(shù)不限。(5分)(LiHuameetshisneighbourJack)Jack:DidyouwatchtheEveningNewsonCCTV1yesterday?LiHua:11.Iwaseatingout.Wasthereanythingnew?Jack:Thenewsreportedthattheyear2025isWeightManagement(管理)Year.LiHua:It’sapitythatImissedit.Wereallyneedtocaremoreaboutourhealth.Jack:Right.12?LiHua:Yes,Iexerciseeveryday.Ijumprope,playbasketballandsoon.Jack:You’rearealsportslover.HowgreatyouareLiHua:13.Whataboutyou?Jack:Oh,Ihardlyeverexercise.LiHua:Maybeyoushouldchange.Jack:14.MayIexercisewithyoutomorrow?LiHua:Certainly.Seeyou.Jack:15.Ⅳ.完形填空:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的三個選項中,選出一個正確答案。(10分)YesterdaywastheMid-AutumnFestival.Iwentoutto16thecelebrationswithmybestfriend,LiuLin.Wesawawonderful17ontheCentralSquare.LiuLintoldmeitwascalledDatiehua(打鐵花),atraditionalartinChina.Whenthe18came,amanscoopedupthemolteniron(冒起熔化的鐵)andthrewitintothesky.Atthesametime,theothermanhitithardwithaboard.Thisbroughtashowerofsparks(火花).Itwasbeautifulandit19likefireworks(煙花).Thewholesquarewasbright20thesparkswereshininginthenightsky.Allthepeoplecouldn’thelpcheeringforthetwo21.LiuLintoldmethatDatiehuahada22history.ItstartedintheNorthernSongDynasty.Inthepast,fireworksweretooexpensiveforpeople,sothey23Datiehua.DuringtheMingandQingdynasties,itgot24.Peopleconsidereditasasignofgoodluck.Astimegoes25,DatiehuahasbeenatraditioninsomeareasinChina.I’mproudthatweChinesepeoplearesocleverthatwehavemadesomanyfantasticthings.16.A.stop B.enjoy C.change17.A.show B.sale C.speech18.A.a(chǎn)fternoon B.morning C.night19.A.smelled B.looked C.tasted20.A.though B.unless C.when21.A.men B.women C.children22.A.modern B.long C.fresh23.A.created B.grew C.fixed24.A.boring B.deep C.popular25.A.off B.by C.upⅤ.短文填空:從方框中選擇正確選項,完成短文,其中有兩個選項是多余的。(10分)A.badlyB.tableC.butD.becameE.sadF.forG.wellH.a(chǎn)tI.greatJ.workingK.poorL.loveSuShiiswidelyknowntous.Hehasa26influenceonpeoplenotonlyforhispoems,butalsoforhisoptimistic(樂觀的)spirit.Bornin1037,SuShi27jinshi(進士)attheageof20.Notlongafterhestarted28forthegovernment,hewaspunished.Hewassenttofarand29areas.LifewashardforSuShi,30hetriedtoenjoyit.In1080,hewassenttoHuangzhouandstayedthere31fouryears.HewroteCalmingtheWaves(《定風(fēng)波》)there.Itshowedhishopeand32forlifeinthefaceofdifficulties.ItissaidthatheinventedDongpopork.ItisafamousChinesedishthatisstillcommononthedining33now.In1097,hewassenttoDanzhou.Hewasn’t34aboutthelifethere,althoughhecouldn’tgetusedtoitatfirst.Later,hesetupschoolsandgotalong35withthelocals.TodaywestilllovereadingSuShi’spoemsandlookuptohimbecauseofhisoptimism.二、閱讀理解(共40分)Ⅵ.根據(jù)所給材料,完成下列各題。A根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。(5分)36.It’sbesttokeepthemultivitaminina______place.A.high B.low C.wet D.dry37.Themultivitamincanbeuseduntil______,2027.A.May6th B.May10th C.June6th D.June10th38.Jackis15.He’dbettertakethefishoil______capsule(s)aday.A.one B.two C.three D.four39.Peoplecantakethefishoil______.A.beforebreakfast B.duringameal C.a(chǎn)fterbreakfast D.betweenmeals40.TheinformationisprobablyfromA.diaries B.stamps C.instructions D.storybooksB①NowforeignersfrommanycountriescanstayinChinafor240hourswithoutavisa(簽證).Thenumberofforeignvisitorsisincreasing.②Susan,fromCanada,visitedShanghaiandHangzhou.Duringherstay,shefounditwassoconvenient(便利的)inChina.Whensheorderedfoodatthehotel,arobothelperwouldmakeitswaytoherroom.Thatsavedtime.Orderingfoodbecameeasyforher.Whenshetraveledaroundthecities,shefoundtherewasnoneedtousecash(現(xiàn)金).Shecouldtraveleverywherewithjustaphone.③“ChinesefooddrivesmetovisitChina,”saidKevin,avisitorfromtheUS.InBeijing,hetastedsomelocaldelicacies.Forexample,hetriedBeijingduckforthefirsttimeandfounditsonice.HealsowenttotheGreatWallandfeltlikehewasinancientChina.④Thesedays,thispolicy(政策)receivedawarmwelcome.MoreandmoreforeignvisitorscometoChinatoexperiencethelivesofChinesepeople.Chinahasbecomeahotplacetogoto.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。(5分)41.HowmanycitiesdidSusanvisitinChina?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.42.WhatdidSusanthinkoforderingfoodatthehotel?A.Itwasnoisy. B.Itwaseasy. C.Itwasfamous. D.Itwasslow.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“delicacies”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Specialplaces. B.Usefulphones. C.Comfortablehotels. D.Deliciousfoods.44.WhydomoreandmoreforeignvisitorscometoChina?A.Towatchdifferentkindsofrobots. B.Todevelopnewinterestsandhobbies.C.ToexperiencethelivesofChinesepeople. D.Todosomesurveysonthecityenvironment.45.Whichistherightstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2…)A. B. C. D.CAsweknow,Chinaisdevelopingfastinscienceandtechnology.SurprisingrobotCanyouimaginearobotswimminglikeafishinthesea?AgroupofscientistsatWestlakeUniversityinChinahavemadeone.ItsnameisSeaguruII.InMarch,2025,therobotwent2,000metresundertheSouthChinaSeasuccessfully.SmartBeidouWhenyouopenamaponyourphoneinChina,itisprobablyguidedbytheBeidounavigationSatelliteSystem(BDS,北斗衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)).ChinastartedtobuildtheBDSin1994.It’sneveraneasything.Over400teamsandmorethan300,000scientistshavecometogethertosolvebigproblemsinbuildingit.FasttrainDoyouwanttotravelonthefastesttrainintheworld?TheCR450madebytheChinaRailwayGroupisanewhigh-speedtrainthatcantravelat400km/honaverage(平均).Itshighestspeedis453km/h.Beforethis,thefastesthigh-speedtrainintheworldwasChina’sCR400.What’smore,CR450stopsquicklyandmakeslittlenoise.Itwillfurthermeetpeople’swishesforabetterexperience.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正(T)、誤(F)。(5分)46.SeaGuruⅡwent2,000metresundertheSouthChinaSeainMarch,2025.47.ItiseasyforChineseteamsandscientiststobuildtheBDS.48.Thefastesthigh-speedtrainintheworldisChina’sCR400now.49.Thehigh-speedtrainsCR450andCR400aremadeinChina.50.ThepassageshowsChina’sdevelopmentinscienceandtechnology.DOneday,whileIwaswalkinginmyneighbourhood,Inoticedasmalllonelydogatthecornerofabuilding.51Iwalkeduptoseewhatwaswrong.Hebegantobark(吠)withfear.Ilookedathiseyeswithkindness.ThenIheldoutmyhandslowlyandtouchedhimsoftly.52Ifoundhisfrontlegsgothurt.ItookthedoghomeandnamedhimKim.IlookedafterKimforamonth,andwebecamegoodfriends.Afterwork,Iwentbackhome.53Lastyear,Ihadabadtoothacheandneededtoseethedoctor.Iknewpullingoutatoothmustbepainful.54Kimfeltmyfeeling.Hesnuggled(依偎)onmylegsandrubbed(蹭)mybodywithhishead.Touchinghimmademerelaxedandcomfortable.55We’vehadlotsofhappyandhardtimestogether.Infact,nomatterwhoweare,weneedtogiveloveandbeloved.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將下面方框內(nèi)的選項還原到文中空白處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順,每個選項只能用一次,其中有一個選項是多余的。(5分)A.Thatmadethedogtrustme.B.SoIwasnervousaboutgoingtothehospital.C.Overtheyears,Kimhasbeenoneofmyclosestfriends.D.Kimoftenrunafterpeopleandplayedwiththemhappily.E.Itseemedthatthedogwasintroublebecausehecouldn’tmove.F.WhenIopenedthedoor,Kimwelcomedmeandjumpedaroundme.EHereissomeadvicethatcanhelpyourememberthingsbetter.56Youcantrytoimagineapictureofsomethingthatyouarelearninginyourmind.Ifyoumakethepicturebig,specialorfunny,youwillrememberitbetter.57It’simportanttounderstandsomethingbeforerememberingit,oryouwillforgetitsoon.Thebetteryouunderstandit,themoreeasilyyoucanrememberit.58Trynottoremembertoomuchnewinformationallatonce.Divideitintoseveralparts.Dealwithoneparteachtime.Inthisway,youcanrememberitlittlebylittle.59Havehealthyeatinghabitsandgetenoughsleep.Theyaregoodforyourmindandhelptorememberthingsbetter.Sodevelopgoodandhealthyhabitsfromnowon.60Don’tgettooworriedwhenyoustudy.Ifyouareoveranxious(過度焦慮的),yourbrainwillslowdown.Instead,relaxandyourbrainwillworkwell.(a)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選出每段的主旨大意,其中有一個選項是多余的。(5分)A.StayrelaxedB.Exercisemore.C.Understandwell.D.Imaginepictures.E.Liveahealthylife.F.dividenewinformation.(b)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,補全下面方框中的句子,每空一詞。(5分)Someadviceabout61torememberthingsbetter★Imagineapictureofsomethingyou’relearninginyourmind.★Besuretounderstandthingswell,oryouwill62themsoon.★Donotrememberalotof63informationallatonce.★Eatwellandhaveenough64tomakeyourbrainworkwell.★Berelaxedinstead65beingworriedwhenstudying.FMarywasacutegirl.Whenshewas11yearsold,shelivedinasmalltown.Shelovedplayingtheviolin,butshewasn’tgettingbetteratit.Sosheaskedherfather,John,forhelp.Thenextday,JohnwokeMaryupandtookhertorunalongtheroadneartheirhome.ButsoonMaryfelttired.Herdadsuggestedarest,forhenoticedMarywantedtogiveup.Then,Johntoldastoryabouthimself.Whenhewasachild,healwaysranalongtheroad.Manychildrencalledtheroad“EndlessRoad”,becausetheycouldn’truntotheend.However,hewantedtoseewhatwaswaitingattheendofit.Sohedecidedtorunalittlefarthereachtime.Hefinallyreachedtheend,tiredbutexcited.There,hefoundthefantasticscenery(景色)withthickgrassandbeautifulflowersinfrontofhim.ThestorymadeMaryfullofhope.Fromthenon,shekeptpracticingtheviolinharderandtriedtomakealittlemoreprogresseachday.Now,Marybecomesagoodviolinist.Whenevershemeetsdifficulties,shewillremember“EndlessRoad”.Andshewillalwayskeepitinmind.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。(10分)66.WheredidMaryliveattheageof11?67.WhotookMarytorunalongtheroad?68.Whydidmanychildrencalltheroad“EndlessRoad”?69.HowdidJohnfeelwhenhereachedtheend?70.WhatwillMaryrememberwhenshemeetsdifficulties?三、寫作(15分)Ⅶ.作文:根據(jù)要求,完成寫作。71.善意的話語猶如寒夜中的暖爐,正應(yīng)了那句話:“良言一句三冬暖?!闭堃浴癒indWordsMakeaDifference”為題,用英語寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括:(1)表達善意的話語在生活中的重要性;(2)敘述一件你經(jīng)歷的與善意的話語有關(guān)的事;(3)談?wù)勆埔獾脑捳Z給你或他人帶來的影響;(4)倡議對他人說善意的話語。寫作要求:(1)層次清晰,語言流暢;(2)詞數(shù)在90~100之間,開頭部分已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);(3)書寫規(guī)范,卷面整潔;(4)文中不能出現(xiàn)考生姓名和學(xué)校名稱。KindWordsMakeaDifferenceWecanhearkindwordseverywhereinourlife._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________吉林省2025年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(逐題解析附后)一、語言知識運用(共35分)Ⅰ.單項選擇:從每小題所給的三個選項中,選出一個正確答案。(5分)1.A2.C3.B4.A5.BⅡ.完成對話:從方框中選擇正確選項,其中有一個選項與對話內(nèi)容無關(guān)。(5分)6.D7.A8.E9.C10.FⅢ.補全對話:根據(jù)所給對話,填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容,使其完整、正確,每空詞數(shù)不限。(5分)11.No/No,Ididn’t12.Doyouoftenexercise/Doyoualwaysexercise/Doyouexercisealot/Doyouoftentakeexercise/Doyouoftenplaysports/Doyouoftendosports13.Thanks/Thankyou/Thankyouverymuch(alot)14.Yes/Iagree/Ithinkso/You’reright/That’sright/Ican’tagreemore/Goodidea/Soundslikeagoodidea/Soundsgreat15.Seeyou/Seeyoutomorrow/Seeyouthen評分說明:第11~15題的答案僅供參考,每小題答對以上之一均可賦分,其他不同答案由三位閱卷教師協(xié)商,酌情處理。拼寫、大小寫及語法錯誤,每四處扣0.5分。有無標(biāo)點均不扣分。Ⅳ.完形填空:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的三個選項中,選出一個正確答案。(10分)16.B17.A18.C19.B20.C21.A22.B23.A24.C25.BⅤ.短文填空:從方框中選擇正確選項,完成短文,其中有兩個選項是多余的。(10分)26.I27.D28.J29.K30.C31.F32.L33.B34.E35.G二、閱讀理解(共40分)Ⅵ.根據(jù)所給材料,完成下列各題。閱讀A36.D37.A38.C39.B40.C閱讀B41.A42.B43.D44.C45.D閱讀C46.T47.F48.F49.T50.T閱讀D51.E52.A53.F54.B55.C閱讀E(a)56.D57.C58.F59.E60.A(b)61.how/ways/helping62.forget63.new64.sleep65.of評分說明:第61~65題的答案僅供參考,每小題答對以上之一均可賦分,其他不同答案由三位閱卷教師協(xié)商,酌情處理。大小寫不扣分。閱讀F66.Inasmalltown./She(Mary)livedinasmalltown.67.John/Her(Mary’s)dad./Mary’s(Her)father./Mary’sdad(father)tookhertorunalongtheroad(nearherhome).68.Becausetheycouldn’truntotheend/Manychildrencalledtheroad“EndlessRoad”becausetheycouldn’truntotheend.69.He(John)felttiredbutexcited./He(John)wastiredbutexcited./Tiredbutexcited/John(He)felttiredbutexcitedwhenhereachedtheend.70.The“EndlessRoad”/“EndlessRoad”./Shewillremember(the)“EndlessRoad”./Marywillremember(the)“EndlessRoad”whenshemeetsdifficulties.評分說明:第36~65題,每小題1分;第66~70題,每小題2分,共40分。第66~70題的答案僅供參考,每小題答對以上之一均可賦分。能答出關(guān)鍵詞語即可給分。其他不同答案由三位閱卷教師協(xié)商,酌情處理。拼寫、大小寫及語法錯誤每四處扣0.5分。無標(biāo)點不扣分。三、寫作(15分)Ⅶ.作文:根據(jù)要求,完成寫作。71.參考例文:KindWordsMakeaDifferenceWecanhearkindwordseverywhereinourlife.Theybringuswarmthandcouragetokeepfightingon.BackinGrade7,theminuteIgottheresultoftheEnglishexam,Ifeltsad.Ifailedagain.Ms.Hucameuptomeandsaidsoftly,“Iknowyouarehard-working.Pleasegoontrying.”Herkindwordsmovedmedeeply.Iwentonstudyinghardandmygradesgotbetter.NowwheneverImeettrouble,IthinkofMs.Hu’skindwords.Theymakeadifferencetome.Kindwordshavetemperature,sosaykindwordsandbecomeawarmperson.(95words)KindWordsMakeaDifferenceWecanbearkindwordseverywhereinourlife.Kindwordsmakeusrelaxedandencourageustobecomebetterpersons.Lastyear,Ifeltnervousbeforeaspeechcompetition.Icouldn’teatwellorsleepwell.Mymomfoundthatandsaid,“Mydear,Iknowthecompetitionisimportanttoyou,butyouaremoreimportanttome.Nomatterwhatprizeyouget,youarestillmyonlyone.”HerwordsmadememoveddeeplyandIrelaxedalot.Fromthenon,Iknewmymother’slovewouldbealwayswithme.Sopleasesaykindwordstoeachother,anditcanhelpusgetbetterandbetter.(104words)KindWordsMakeaDifferenceWecanhearkindwordseverywhereinourlife.Theycanbringpeoplecouragetofacedifficulties.Lastsummer,myfriendandIlearnedtoridehorses.Soafraidwashethatbewasn’tbraveenoughtogetclosetothehorse.Iencouragedhim,“Bebraveandyoucandoit.”Mykindwordsmadehimtrusthimself.Heclimbedontothehorseslowly.Itwasmykindwordsthatmademyfriendtrywithcourageinsteadoffear.Remembertosaykindwordstoothers.Itisworthmakingevenalittledifference.(86words)英語試題答案詳解一、語言知識運用(共35分)Ⅰ.單項選擇:從每小題所給的三個選項中,選出一個正確答案。(5分)1.Theearthisourhome.Everyoneshouldbeginwithsmallthingstoit.A.protect B.move C.leave【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:地球是我們的家。每個人都應(yīng)該從小事開始保護它??疾閯釉~辨析。protect保護;move移動;leave離開。根據(jù)“Theearthisourhome.Everyoneshouldbeginwithsmallthingsto...”可知,此處指人們應(yīng)該從小事做起保護地球。故選A。2.Plantmoreflowers,wecanmakeourcitymorebeautiful.A.or B.but C.and【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:種更多的花,我們可以讓我們的城市更美麗。考查連詞辨析。or或者;but但是;and和,那么。此處是“祈使句+and/or+陳述句”句型,分析句子可知,多種花,那么城市就會更美麗,應(yīng)用and連接。故選C。3.It'sawayforstudentstousebothsidesofpapertoavoidwaste.A.busy B.good C.quiet【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:學(xué)生使用紙張的兩面是避免浪費的好方法??疾樾稳菰~辨析。busy忙碌的;good好的;quiet安靜地。根據(jù)“tousebothsidesofpapertoavoidwaste”可知,使用紙張的兩面是避免浪費的一個好方法。故選B。4.Tohelpcutdownpollution,manypeoplegotoworkonfootorbybikenow.A.air B.land C.water【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:為了減少空氣污染,現(xiàn)在很多人選擇步行或騎自行車去上班。考查名詞辨析。air空氣;land陸地;water水。根據(jù)“manypeoplegotoworkonfootorbybikenow”可知,為了減少空氣污染,現(xiàn)在很多人選擇步行或騎自行車去上班。故選A。5.Thesign“”onthewalltellsstudentstokeeptheclassroomcleanandtidy.A.Noparking B.Nolittering C.Noswimming【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:墻上的“禁止亂丟垃圾”標(biāo)志告訴學(xué)生保持教室干凈整潔??疾槌WR。Noparking禁止停車;Nolittering禁止亂扔垃圾;Noswimming禁止游泳。根據(jù)“tellsstudentstokeeptheclassroomcleanandtidy.”可知,保持教室干凈整潔,即禁止在教室亂丟垃圾。故選B。Ⅱ.完成對話:(5分)從選項中選擇正確選項,其中有一個選項與對話內(nèi)容無關(guān)。(HanMeiisinMrBrown'sEnglishclass.)Mr.Brown:Whatdoyouoftendoinyourfreetime,HanMei?HanMei:6Mr.Brown:Oh,whydoyoulikepaintingsomuch?HanMei:Hmm...Becauseitbringsmepeace.Mr.Brown:7HanMei:Lakes,flowers,trees...Youknow,allbeautifulthings.8Mr.Brown:Whatdoyouliketopaintmost?HanMei:9Ievenpaintflowersintheopenaireveryspringwhentheycomeout.Mr.Brown:10HanMei:Sure,I'dloveto.A.Whatdoyouoftenpaint?B.Let'stakeawalktogether.C.Flowersaremyfavourite.D.IoftenpaintwhenI'mfree.E.Forme,paintingisajourneytofindbeauty.F.Couldyoushowussomeofyourpaintingssomeday?【答案】答案6.D 7.A 8.E 9.C 10.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是韓梅和布朗老師之間的對話,主要談?wù)摿隧n梅的愛好——繪畫?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatdoyouoftendoinyourfreetime,HanMei?”可知,老師詢問韓梅空閑時間經(jīng)常做什么,韓梅應(yīng)回答自己在空閑時間的活動。故選項D“我經(jīng)常在空閑時畫畫?!狈险Z境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Lakes,flowers,trees...Youknow,allbeautifulthings.”可知,此處是老師詢問韓梅畫些什么內(nèi)容。故選項A“你經(jīng)常畫什么?”符合語境。故選A。【8題詳解】根據(jù)“Youknow,allbeautifulthings.”可知,此處是韓梅介紹自己對繪畫的看法,與“美麗”有關(guān)。故選項E“對我來說,繪畫是尋找美的旅程?!狈险Z境。故選E。【9題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatdoyouliketopaintmost?”可知,此處是老師詢問韓梅最喜歡畫什么。故選項C“花朵是我的最愛?!狈险Z境。故選C。【10題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure,I'dloveto.”可知,此處是老師向韓梅提出了一個請求,韓梅欣然同意。故選項F“有一天你能給我們看看你的畫嗎?”符合語境。故選F。Ⅲ.補全對話:(5分)根據(jù)所給對話,填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容,使其完整、正確,每空詞數(shù)不限。(LiHuameetshisneighbourJack)Jack:DidyouwatchtheEveningNewsonCCTV1yesterday?LiHua:11.Iwaseatingout.Wasthereanythingnew?Jack:Thenewsreportedthattheyear2025isWeightManagement(管理)Year.LiHua:It'sapitythatImissedit.Wereallyneedtocaremoreaboutourhealth.Jack:Right.12?LiHua:Yes,Iexerciseeveryday.Ijumprope,playbasketballandsoon.Jack:You'rearealsportslover.Howgreatyouare!LiHua:13.Whataboutyou?Jack:Oh,Ihardlyeverexercise.LiHua:Maybeyoushouldchange.Jack:14.MayIexercisewithyoutomorrow?LiHua:Certainly.Seeyou.Jack:15.【答案】11.No/No,Ididn't12.Doyouoftenexercise/Doyoualwaysexercise/Doyouexercisealot/Doyouoftentakeexercise/Doyouoftenplaysports/Doyouoftendosports13.Thanks/Thankyou/Thankyouverymuch(alot)14.Yes/Iagree/Ithinkso/You'reright/That'sright/Ican'tagreemore/Goodidea/Soundslikeagoodidea/Soundsgreat15.Seeyou/Seeyoutomorrow/Seeyouthen【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是李華和杰克兩人之間的對話,主要談?wù)摿?025體重管理年及健康與運動話題?!?1題詳解】根據(jù)“DidyouwatchtheEveningNewsonCCTV1yesterday?”及“Iwaseatingout.Wasthereanythingnew?”可知,李華當(dāng)時外出用餐了,所以沒有觀看晚間新聞,故此處應(yīng)為否定回答。故填No/No,Ididn't?!?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Iexerciseeveryday.”可知,此處詢問李華是否經(jīng)常鍛煉,是一般疑問句。故“你經(jīng)常鍛煉嗎/你一直鍛煉嗎/你經(jīng)常做運動嗎……”符合語境。故填Doyouoftenexercise/Doyoualwaysexercise/Doyouexercisealot/Doyouoftentakeexercise/Doyouoftenplaysports/Doyouoftendosports。【13題詳解】根據(jù)“You’rearealsportslover.Howgreatyouare!”可知,杰克稱贊李華,李華應(yīng)對其表示感謝。故“謝謝/非常感謝”符合語境。故填Thanks/Thankyou/Thankyouverymuch(alot)?!?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Maybeyoushouldchange.”及“MayIexercisewithyoutomorrow?”可知,李華認為杰克應(yīng)該做出改變,杰克對此意見表示接受。故“是的/我同意/你說得對/我完全同意/好主意/聽起來是個好主意/聽起來很棒”符合語境。故填Yes/Iagree/Ithinkso/You’reright/That’sright/Ican’tagreemore/Goodidea/Soundslikeagoodidea/Soundsgreat?!?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Certainly.Seeyou.”可知,此處是兩人道別,相約明天見。故“再見/明天見/到時見”符合語境。故填Seeyou/Seeyoutomorrow/Seeyouthen。Ⅳ.完形填空:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的三個選項中,選出一個正確答案。(10分)YesterdaywastheMid-AutumnFestival.Iwentoutto16thecelebrationswithmybestfriend,LiuLin.Wesawawonderful17ontheCentralSquare.LiuLintoldmeitwascalledDatiehua(打鐵花),atraditionalartinChina.Whenthe18came,amanscoopedupthemolteniron(冒起熔化的鐵)andthrewitintothesky.Atthesametime,theothermanhitithardwithaboard.Thisbroughtashowerofsparks(火花).Itwasbeautifulandit19likefireworks(煙花).Thewholesquarewasbright20thesparkswereshininginthenightsky.Allthepeoplecouldn'thelpcheeringforthetwo21.LiuLintoldmethatDatiehuahada22history.ItstartedintheNorthernSongDynasty.Inthepastfireworksweretooexpensiveforpeople,sothey23Datiehua.DuringtheMingandQingdynasties,itgot24.Peopleconsidereditasasignofgoodluck.Astimegoes25,DatiehuahasbeenatraditioninsomeareasinChina.I'mproudthatweChinesepeoplearesocleverthatwehavemadesomanyfantasticthings.16.A.stop B.enjoy C.change17.A.show B.sale C.speech18.A.afternoon B.morning C.night19.A.smelled B.looked C.tasted20.A.though B.unless C.when21.A.men B.women C.children22.A.modern B.long C.fresh23.A.created B.grew C.fixed24.A.boring B.deep C.popular25.A.off B.by C.up【答案】16.B17.A18.C19.B20.C21.A22.B23.A24.C25.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述作者在中秋節(jié)欣賞打鐵花表演的經(jīng)歷,并介紹這一傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)的起源與發(fā)展?!?6題詳解】句意:我與我最好的朋友劉林一起出去享受了慶祝活動。stop停止;enjoy享受;change改變。根據(jù)“thecelebrations”可知,是享受慶?;顒?。故選B。【17題詳解】句意:我們在中央廣場看到一場精彩的表演。show表演;sale銷售;specch演講。根據(jù)“LiuLintoldmeitwascalledDatichua”可知,是看到了打鐵花表演。故選A?!?8題詳解】句意:當(dāng)夜幕降臨時,一個人舀起熔化的鐵塊,將其拋向天空。afternoon下午;morning早上;night夜晚。根據(jù)“inthenightsky”可知,是夜晚來臨。故選C。【19題詳解】句意:它很美麗,看起來像煙花。smelled聞起來;looked看起來;tasted嘗起來。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikefireworks”可知,是看起來像煙花。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:當(dāng)火花在夜空中閃爍時,整個廣場很明亮。though雖然;unless除非;when當(dāng)……時。根據(jù)“thesparkswereshininginthenightsky”可知,是當(dāng)火花在夜空中閃爍時。故選C?!?1題詳解】句意:所有人都不禁為這兩人喝彩。men男人;women女人;children兒童。根據(jù)“aman”及“theotherman”可知,是兩個男人。故選A?!?2題詳解】句意:劉林告訴我,打鐵花有著悠久的歷史。modern現(xiàn)代的;long悠久的;fresh新鮮的。根據(jù)“ItstartedintheNorthernSongDynasty.”可知,歷史悠久。故選B。【23題詳解】句意:過去,煙花對于人們來說過于昂貴,于是他們創(chuàng)造了打鐵花。created創(chuàng)造;grew種植;fixed修理。根據(jù)“fireworksweretooexpensiveforpeople,sothey...Datiehua”可知,是因為煙花太貴,所以才創(chuàng)造了打鐵花。故選A?!?4題詳解】句意:在明清時期,它變得流行起來。boring無聊的;deep深的;popular流行的。根據(jù)“Peopleconsidereditasasignofgoodluck.”可知,被認為是好運的象征,因此打鐵花變得流行起來。故選C?!?5題詳解】句意:隨著時間的推移,打鐵花已成為中國某些地區(qū)的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。off離開;by通過;up向上。astimegoesby“隨著時間的推移”,固定句型。故選B。V.短文填空:(10分)從方框中選擇正確選項,完成短文,其中有兩個選項是多余的。A.badly B.table C.but D.became E.sad F.forG.well H.at I.great J.working K.poor L.loveSuShiiswidelyknowntous.Hehasa26influenceonpeoplenotonlyforhispoems,butalsoforhisoptimistic(樂觀的)spirit.Bornin1037,SuShi27jinshi(進士)attheageof20.Notlongafterhestarted28forthegovernment,hewaspunished.Hewassenttofarand29areas.LifewashardforSuShi,30hetriedtoenjoyit.In1080,hewassenttoHuangzhouandstayedthere31fouryears.HewroteCalmingtheWaves(《定風(fēng)波》)there.Itshowedhishopeand32forlifeinthefaceofdifficulties.ItissaidthatheinventedDongpopork.ItisafamousChinesedishthatisstillcommononthedining33now.In1097,hewassenttoDanzhou.Hewasn't34aboutthelifethere,althoughhecouldn'tgetusedtoitatfirst.Later,hesetupschoolsandgotalong35withthelocals.TodaywestilllovereadingSuShi'spoemsandlookuptohimbecauseofhisoptimism.【答案】答案26.I 27.D28.J 29.K30.C 31.F32.L 33.B34.E 35.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹了蘇軾的生平事跡、樂觀精神以及他對后人的影響?!?6題詳解】句意:他的詩歌和樂觀精神對人們產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。空格前有不定冠詞a,后面是名詞influence,需要形容詞修飾,選項中“great”符合語境。haveagreatinfluenceonsb.“對某人產(chǎn)生巨大影響”。故選I。【27題詳解】句意:蘇軾生于1037年,20歲成為進士。主語SuShi后需要謂語動詞,此處指“成為”進士,根據(jù)時間狀語“attheageof20”可知,時態(tài)用一般過去時,故became符合。故選D。【28題詳解】句意:他開始為朝廷工作后不久,就受到了懲罰。startdoingsth.“開始做某事”,后接動名詞作賓語,故working符合。故選J。【29題詳解】句意:他被派往偏遠貧困地區(qū)。and連接并列形容詞,與“far”對應(yīng),形容地區(qū)的偏遠困苦,poor“貧瘠的”符合。故選K?!?0題詳解】句意:蘇軾的生活很艱難,但他努力享受生活。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用連詞but連接。故選C?!?1題詳解】句意:1080年,他被派往黃州,在那里待了四年。時間段“fouryears”前用介詞for表示持續(xù)。故選F?!?2題詳解】句意:這表明了他在困難面前對生活的希望和熱愛。and連接并列名詞,與“hope”對應(yīng),表明蘇軾對生活的希望與熱愛,love符合。故選L?!?3題詳解】句意:這是一道著名的中國菜,現(xiàn)在仍然在餐桌上很常見。固定搭配diningtable,指餐桌。故選B?!?4題詳解】句意:他對那里的生活并不感到難過,盡管起初他還不習(xí)慣。although表讓步,指雖然起初不習(xí)慣,但他對那的生活并不難過。besadabout“對……難過”。故選E?!?5題詳解】句意:后來,他開辦了學(xué)校,與當(dāng)?shù)厝讼嗵幍煤芎?。修飾動詞短語gotalong用副詞well,表示蘇軾與當(dāng)?shù)厝讼嗵幦谇?。故選G。二、閱讀理解(共40分)Ⅵ.根據(jù)所給材料,完成下列各題。A根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。(5分)36.It’sbesttokeepthemultivitaminina______place.A.high B.low C.wet D.dry37.Themultivitamincanbeuseduntil______,2027.A.May6th B.May10th C.June6th D.June10th38.Jackis15.He’dbettertakethefishoil______capsule(s)aday.A.one B.two C.three D.four39.Peoplecantakethefishoil______.A.beforebreakfast B.duringameal C.a(chǎn)fterbreakfast D.betweenmeals40.TheinformationisprobablyfromA.diaries B.stamps C.instructions D.storybooks答案】答案36.D37.A38.C39.B40.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,主要介紹了復(fù)合維生素和魚油的服用說明及注意事項。【36題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Putinadryplaceatroomtemperature”可知,要在干燥的地方存放復(fù)合維生素。故選D?!?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“UsebeforeMay6th,2027”可知,復(fù)合維生素可以使用到2027年5月6日。故選A。【38題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ages13andover:3capsulesaday”可知,13歲及以上的人一天服用3個膠囊魚油。故選C?!?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Duringameal”可知,人們在飯中服用魚油。故選B?!?0題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了復(fù)合維生素和魚油的服用說明及注意事項,故文章可能來自于“說明書”。故選C。B①NowforeignersfrommanycountriescanstayinChinafor240hourswithouta
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