2024年羅定職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院單招《英語》題庫附答案詳解詞匯與語法部分1.—Howwasyourdayoffyesterday?—Perfect!Itwas______birthdayofmygrandpa's.Wehadabigfamilycelebration.A.seventyB.seventiethC.theseventiethD.theseventy答案：C分析：表示“某人多少歲生日”要用序數(shù)詞，且序數(shù)詞前要加定冠詞the，這里是爺爺?shù)牡谄呤畟€(gè)生日，所以選C。2.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabouttwentyminutes'walk.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：B分析：根據(jù)答語“大約二十分鐘的步行路程”可知問的是距離，howfar用于詢問距離，故選B。howlong問時(shí)間或物體長度；howsoon問多久以后；howoften問頻率。3.Theyoungmanwasoftenseen______bythelake.A.todrawB.todrawingC.drawD.drew答案：A分析：seesb.dosth.的被動語態(tài)是sb.beseentodosth.，在主動語態(tài)中省略to的不定式，在被動語態(tài)中要還原to，所以選A。4.—Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?—Theyalwaysletmedo______IthinkIshould.A.whenB.thatC.howD.what答案：D分析：do后面是賓語從句，從句中缺少賓語，what可在從句中作賓語，所以選D。5.ThisisthemostbeautifulparkIhave______visited.A.everB.stillC.neverD.yet答案：A分析：ever意為“曾經(jīng)”，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，這里說這是我曾經(jīng)參觀過的最漂亮的公園，符合語境，選A。still意為“仍然”；never意為“從不”；yet常用于否定句或疑問句。6.Thestoryis______andallofusare______init.A.interest;interestB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestingD.interested;interested答案：B分析：interesting常用來修飾物，表示“有趣的”；interested常用來修飾人，表示“感興趣的”，所以選B。7.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't答案：B分析：Must...?的否定回答用needn't，表示“不必”，mustn't表示禁止，所以選B。8.Sheis______carefulasI,butI'm______thanyou.A.as;muchcarefulB.as;muchmorecarefulC.so;morecarefulD.so;verycareful答案：B分析：as...as表示“和……一樣”，中間用形容詞或副詞原級；第二空后有than，要用比較級，careful的比較級是morecareful，much可修飾比較級，所以選B。9.—______doyouplayfootball?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften答案：D分析：根據(jù)答語“一周兩次”可知問的是頻率，howoften用于詢問頻率，選D。10.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llmeethim.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：A分析：第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)賓語從句，根據(jù)tomorrow可知用一般將來時(shí)；第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以選A。完形填空部分Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisTom.Heis11Americanboy.Helikes12footballverymuch.Hecan13footballwell.Tom14asister.15nameisHelen.Sheisonlyfiveyearsold.Shedoesn'tlikefootball.Shelikes16.Shecansingmanybeautifulsongs.ItwasTom'sbirthdayyesterday.Therewasabigparty17hishome.Manyfriendscametotheparty.They18agoodtime.Theyplayedgames,sanganddanced.Helensangasong.It19verybeautiful.Allofthemhad20attheparty.11.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B分析：這里表示“一個(gè)美國男孩”，用不定冠詞，American以元音音素開頭，所以用an，選B。12.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played答案：C分析：likedoingsth.表示“喜歡做某事”，所以選C。13.A.playsB.toplayC.playingD.play答案：D分析：情態(tài)動詞can后接動詞原形，所以選D。14.A.haveB.hasC.thereisD.thereare答案：B分析：這里表示“Tom有一個(gè)妹妹”，主語Tom是第三人稱單數(shù)，用has，選B。15.A.HisB.HeC.HerD.She答案：C分析：根據(jù)前面的sister可知用her，選C。16.A.singB.singingC.tosingD.sings答案：B分析：likedoingsth.表示“喜歡做某事”，所以選B。17.A.inB.atC.onD.for答案：B分析：atone'shome表示“在某人家里”，選B。18.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.arehaving答案：C分析：根據(jù)yesterday可知用一般過去時(shí)，have的過去式是had，選C。19.A.isB.wasC.wereD.are答案：B分析：根據(jù)語境用一般過去時(shí)，it作主語，be動詞用was，選B。20.A.afunB.funsC.thefunD.fun答案：D分析：havefun表示“玩得開心”，fun是不可數(shù)名詞，選D。閱讀理解部分ADoyouknowabout“Survival(生存)Holidays”?“SurvivalHolidays”isforchildrentogointothelonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.Nowabout1,100companiesareallowedtotakechildrenintothegreatoutdoorswithouttheirparents.Thereasonwhypeoplelike“SurvivalHolidays”isthattheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.ManychildreninbigcitiesspendalltimewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.“SurvivalHolidays”givesthemanimportantchange.Is“SurvivalHolidays”awonderfulidea?Maybeitis.Childrenneedmorefreetimetoplay.Theyneedtobeleftontheirown,withoutadultsdisturbing(打擾)them.Parentscaretoomuchabouttheirchildren.Theyliketoseethechildrenbeingbusywithactivitiesthatarecontrolled(控制)byadults,whichcausesmanyproblems.Childrendon'tknowwhattodowhentheyareindanger.Evensomethinglikecrossingasmallriverseemstobeahardchallenge.Childrenarenotcomfortablewithdanger.Evenslightdangerlikegettingtheirfeetwetorfallingdownseemsveryterribletothem.Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.Evenyearslater,theywillstillrememberwhattheyhavelearned.Somehavelearnedtostaycalmindifferentx.Somehavelearnedhowtokeepsafe.Othershavelearnedhowtoworkinateam.Alltheseskillswillhelpthemalotintheirlives.21.“SurvivalHolidays”isaprogramfor______.A.parentsB.childrenC.teachersD.students答案：B分析：根據(jù)第一段“‘SurvivalHolidays’isforchildrentogointothelonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.”可知是為孩子們準(zhǔn)備的，選B。22.Whydopeoplelike“SurvivalHolidays”?A.Becauseitisexciting.B.Becauseitisdangerous.C.Becausetheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.D.BecausetheywantchildrentowatchTV.答案：C分析：根據(jù)第二段“Thereasonwhypeoplelike‘SurvivalHolidays’isthattheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.”可知選C。23.Whatdochildreninbigcitiesusuallydo?A.Theydomanyexcitingactivities.B.Theyareleftontheirown.C.Theyarebusywithactivitiescontrolledbyadults.D.Theylearnhowtosolveproblemsontheirown.答案：C分析：根據(jù)第三段“Parentscaretoomuchabouttheirchildren.Theyliketoseethechildrenbeingbusywithactivitiesthatarecontrolledbyadults”可知選C。24.Whatcanchildrenlearnfrom“SurvivalHolidays”?A.Howtogetgoodgrades.B.Howtocrossariver.C.Howtostaycalmindifferentx.D.HowtowatchTV.答案：C分析：根據(jù)最后一段“Somehavelearnedtostaycalmindifferentx.”可知選C。25.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.“SurvivalHolidays”forChildrenB.DangerousActivitiesC.KeepSafeinDifferentTimesD.HowtoWorkinaTeam答案：A分析：文章主要介紹了“SurvivalHolidays”這個(gè)針對孩子的活動，選A。BTheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlife.Itmakesourlifemoreinterestingandcolorful.WecanusetheInternettodomanythings,suchassendinge-mails,shopping,studying,watchingmoviesandsoon.However,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.Forexample,somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.Theyplaygamesorchatwithfriendsforalongtime.Thishasabadinfluenceontheirstudy.AndthereisalsosomebadinformationontheInternet.Itisbadforourhealth.Inmyopinion,weshouldusetheInternetinarightway.Weshouldmakegooduseofittohelpusstudyandwork.Wecanalsouseittorelaxourselves.Butweshouldn'tspendtoomuchtimeonit.AndweshouldbecarefulabouttheinformationwegetfromtheInternet.26.TheInternetcanmakeourlife______.A.boringB.difficultC.interestingandcolorfulD.easy答案：C分析：根據(jù)第一段“Itmakesourlifemoreinterestingandcolorful.”可知選C。27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Sendinge-mails.B.Playingfootball.C.Shopping.D.Watchingmovies.答案：B分析：根據(jù)第一段“suchassendinge-mails,shopping,studying,watchingmoviesandsoon”可知沒提到踢足球，選B。28.What'sthedisadvantageoftheInternetaccordingtothepassage?A.Itcan'thelpusstudy.B.Ithasbadinformation.C.Itcan'tmakeusrelax.D.Ithasnogoodinformation.答案：B分析：根據(jù)第二段“AndthereisalsosomebadinformationontheInternet.Itisbadforourhealth.”可知選B。29.Whatshouldwedoaccordingtothepassage?A.SpendallourtimeontheInternet.B.SpendnotimeontheInternet.C.UsetheInternetinarightway.D.OnlyusetheInternettoplaygames.答案：C分析：根據(jù)第三段“Inmyopinion,weshouldusetheInternetinarightway.”可知選C。30.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.theadvantagesoftheInternetB.thedisadvantagesoftheInternetC.howtousetheInternetD.theInternet答案：D分析：文章既介紹了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，也介紹了缺點(diǎn)，還提到了如何正確使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，所以是關(guān)于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的，選D。情景交際部分31.—Hello!MayIspeaktoTom?—______.Heisn'thererightnow.A.I'msorryB.That'sallrightC.Holdon,pleaseD.CanItakeamessage?答案：D分析：根據(jù)“Heisn'thererightnow.”可知要給對方留言，選D。32.—Thankyouverymuchforhelpingme.—______.A.You'rewelcomeB.Don'tsaysoC.NoneedD.Allright答案：A分析：對于別人的感謝，常用You'rewelcome回答，選A。33.—Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmetonight?—______.Ihavetodomyhomework.A.Yes,I'dlovetoB.No,Iwouldn'tC.I'dloveto,butD.No,Idon't答案：C分析：先表達(dá)愿意，再說明不能去的原因，用I'dloveto,but...，選C。34.—What'stheweatherliketoday?—______.A.It'sSundayB.It'sagoodideaC.It'ssunnyD.It'sOctober1st答案：C分析：問天氣狀況，回答用It's+描述天氣的形容詞，選C。35.—Howdoyoulikethemovie?—______.It'sreallyexciting.A.Idon'tlikeitatallB.IhateitC.Ican'tstanditD.Iloveit答案：D分析：根據(jù)“It'sreallyexciting.”可知喜歡這部電影，選D。詞匯拼寫部分36.Weshouldbrushour______(牙齒)twiceaday.答案：teeth分析：tooth的復(fù)數(shù)是teeth，brushone'steeth表示“刷牙”。37.Heisvery______(幽默的).Healwaysmakesuslaugh.答案：humorous分析：“幽默的”是humorous，在句