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2025年度英語四級考試試卷及答案一、詞匯理解(15題)
1.Thecompanyisfacinga_______ofchallengesinitsexpansionintonewmarkets.
A.array
B.series
C.sequence
D.series
答案:A
2.Thegovernmenthasannouncedplansto_______theminimumwagenextyear.
A.raise
B.increase
C.enhance
D.elevate
答案:A
3.Themanagerwas_______forthefailureoftheproject.
A.accountable
B.responsible
C.answerable
D.liable
答案:B
4.Theteamhasshowngreat_______inthefaceofadversity.
A.perseverance
B.persistence
C.endurance
D.steadfastness
答案:A
5.Theconferencewasagreatsuccess,withparticipantsfromallovertheworld.
A.gathering
B.assembly
C.convention
D.convention
答案:C
二、長篇閱讀(10題)
閱讀下面短文,回答第6-15題。
TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,anditsimpactonsocietyisprofound.Fromcommunicationtoeducation,theInternethasrevolutionizedthewayweinteractwiththeworld.However,alongwithitsbenefits,theInternetalsobringschallengesandrisks.
OneofthemostsignificantbenefitsoftheInternetisitsabilitytoconnectpeoplefromallovertheworld.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebookandTwitterallowustostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,regardlessofdistance.Additionally,onlinecommunicationtoolssuchasemailandinstantmessagingmakeiteasiertocollaboratewithcolleaguesandconductbusiness.
AnotheradvantageoftheInternetisitsvastresourcesofinformation.Withjustafewclicks,wecanaccessarticles,videos,andothermaterialsonvirtuallyanytopic.Thishasmadeeducationmoreaccessible,asstudentscannowaccessonlinecoursesandeducationalresourcesfromthecomfortoftheirhomes.
However,theInternetalsoposesseveralchallenges.Oneofthemostpressingissuesisthespreadofmisinformation.Withtheeaseofsharinginformationonline,falsenewsandrumorscanquicklyspread,causingconfusionandharm.Anotherchallengeistheissueofprivacy.Aswesharemorepersonalinformationonline,webecomemorevulnerabletocyberattacksandidentitytheft.
Despitethesechallenges,theInternetcontinuestoevolveandadapt.HerearesomewaysinwhichtheInternetisshapingourfuture:
1.TheInternetofThings(IoT):TheIoTreferstothenetworkofdevicesandobjectsconnectedtotheInternet.Thistechnologyhasthepotentialtotransformvariousaspectsofourlives,fromhomeautomationtosmartcities.
2.ArtificialIntelligence(AI):AIisrapidlyadvancing,andithasthepotentialtorevolutionizeindustriessuchashealthcare,finance,andtransportation.Byautomatingtasksandanalyzinglargeamountsofdata,AIcanimproveefficiencyandaccuracy.
3.VirtualReality(VR)andAugmentedReality(AR):VRandARtechnologiesarebecomingincreasinglypopular,andtheyhavethepotentialtochangethewayweinteractwiththeworld.Fromgamingtoeducation,thesetechnologiesoffernewandimmersiveexperiences.
6.TheInternethashadasignificantimpactoncommunication.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasacommunicationtool?
A.Facebook
B.Twitter
C.Email
D.Phone
答案:D
7.TheInternethasmadeeducationmoreaccessible.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaneducationalresource?
A.Onlinecourses
B.Educationalvideos
C.Books
D.Tutorials
答案:C
8.OneofthechallengesoftheInternetisthespreadofmisinformation.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaconsequenceofmisinformation?
A.Confusion
B.Harm
C.Privacyissues
D.Cyberattacks
答案:C
9.TheInternetofThings(IoT)referstothenetworkofdevicesandobjectsconnectedtotheInternet.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasapotentialapplicationofIoT?
A.Homeautomation
B.Smartcities
C.Healthcare
D.Education
答案:D
10.ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlyadvancing.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanindustrythatcanberevolutionizedbyAI?
A.Healthcare
B.Finance
C.Transportation
D.Agriculture
答案:D
三、仔細閱讀(10題)
閱讀下面短文,回答第16-25題。
Theriseofsocialmediahaschangedthewaywecommunicateandinteractwithothers.Whilesocialmediaplatformshavebroughtnumerousbenefits,suchasincreasedconnectivityandaccesstoinformation,theyalsocomewithsignificantrisksandchallenges.
Oneofthemainconcernswithsocialmediaisthespreadofmisinformation.Falsenewsandrumorscanquicklyspread,causingconfusionandharm.Thishasbecomeparticularlyevidentduringtimesofcrisis,whenaccurateinformationiscrucialforpublicsafetyandwell-being.
Anotherchallengeistheissueofprivacy.Aswesharemorepersonalinformationonline,webecomemorevulnerabletocyberattacksandidentitytheft.Thisisparticularlyconcerningforyoungpeople,whomaynotbefullyawareofthepotentialrisks.
Despitethesechallenges,socialmediahasalsobroughtnumerousbenefits.Oneofthemostsignificantbenefitsistheincreasedconnectivityitoffers.Wecannowstayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,regardlessofdistance,andshareourliveswithothersthroughphotos,videos,andstatusupdates.
Socialmediahasalsobecomeapowerfultoolforsocialchangeandactivism.Ithasbeenusedtomobilizepeopleforvariouscauses,fromenvironmentalprotectiontohumanrights.Additionally,socialmediahasprovidedaplatformformarginalizedvoicestobeheard,givingthemachancetosharetheirstoriesandexperiences.
However,thebenefitsofsocialmediacomewithaprice.Oneofthemostsignificantdownsidesisthepotentialforaddiction.Spendingtoomuchtimeonsocialmediacanleadtonegativeconsequences,suchasdecreasedproductivity,mentalhealthissues,andsocialisolation.
Tomitigatetherisksandchallengesofsocialmedia,itisimportantforuserstobeawareofthepotentialdangersandtakestepstoprotectthemselves.Thisincludesbeingcriticaloftheinformationtheyconsume,beingmindfuloftheirprivacysettings,andbalancingtheironlineandofflinelives.
16.Themainconcernwithsocialmediais:
A.increasedconnectivity
B.thespreadofmisinformation
C.privacyissues
D.addiction
答案:B
17.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaconsequenceofmisinformation?
A.Confusion
B.Harm
C.Privacyissues
D.Cyberattacks
答案:C
18.Oneofthebenefitsofsocialmediais:
A.increasedconnectivity
B.thespreadofmisinformation
C.privacyissues
D.addiction
答案:A
19.Socialmediahasbeenusedto:
A.mobilizepeopleforvariouscauses
B.spreadmisinformation
C.causeprivacyissues
D.increaseaddiction
答案:A
20.Oneofthedownsidesofsocialmediais:
A.increasedconnectivity
B.thespreadofmisinformation
C.privacyissues
D.addiction
答案:D
21.Tomitigatetherisksandchallengesofsocialmedia,usersshould:
A.becriticaloftheinformationtheyconsume
B.bemindfuloftheirprivacysettings
C.balancetheironlineandofflinelives
D.alloftheabove
答案:D
四、完形填空(20題)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives,anditsimpactonsocietyisundeniable.Fromcommunicationtoeducation,theInternethastransformedthewaywelive,work,andinteractwithothers.However,alongwithitsbenefits,theInternetalsobringschallengesandrisks.
OneofthemostsignificantbenefitsoftheInternetisitsabilitytoconnectpeoplefromallovertheworld.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebookandTwitterallowustostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,regardlessofdistance.Additionally,onlinecommunicationtoolssuchasemailandinstantmessagingmakeiteasiertocollaboratewithcolleaguesandconductbusiness.
AnotheradvantageoftheInternetisitsvastresourcesofinformation.Withjustafewclicks,wecanaccessarticles,videos,andothermaterialsonvirtuallyanytopic.Thishasmadeeducationmoreaccessible,asstudentscannowaccessonlinecoursesandeducationalresourcesfromthecomfortoftheirhomes.
However,theInternetalsoposesseveralchallenges.Oneofthemostpressingissuesisthespreadofmisinformation.Withtheeaseofsharinginformationonline,falsenewsandrumorscanquicklyspread,causingconfusionandharm.Anotherchallengeistheissueofprivacy.Aswesharemorepersonalinformationonline,webecomemorevulnerabletocyberattacksandidentitytheft.
Despitethesechallenges,theInternetcontinuestoevolveandadapt.HerearesomewaysinwhichtheInternetisshapingourfuture:
1.TheInternetofThings(IoT):TheIoTreferstothenetworkofdevicesandobjectsconnectedtotheInternet.Thistechnologyhasthepotentialtotransformvariousaspectsofourlives,fromhomeautomationtosmartcities.
2.ArtificialIntelligence(AI):AIisrapidlyadvancing,andithasthepotentialtorevolutionizeindustriessuchashealthcare,finance,andtransportation.Byautomatingtasksandanalyzinglargeamountsofdata,AIcanimproveefficiencyandaccuracy.
3.VirtualReality(VR)andAugmentedReality(AR):VRandARtechnologiesarebecomingincreasinglypopular,andtheyhavethepotentialtochangethewayweinteractwiththeworld.Fromgamingtoeducation,thesetechnologiesoffernewandimmersiveexperiences.
AstheInternetcontinuestoevolve,itisimportantforustobeawareofthepotentialrisksandchallenges.Bystayinginformedandtakingstepstoprotectourselves,wecanensurethattheInternetremainsapositiveforceinourlives.
22.TheInternethastransformedthewaywelive,work,andinteractwithothers.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasatransformationbroughtbytheInternet?
A.Communication
B.Education
C.Transportation
D.Healthcare
答案:C
23.OneofthebenefitsoftheInternetisitsabilitytoconnectpeoplefromallovertheworld.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasacommunicationtool?
A.Facebook
B.Twitter
C.Email
D.Phone
答案:D
24.TheInternethasmadeeducationmoreaccessible.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaneducationalresource?
A.Onlinecourses
B.Educationalvideos
C.Books
D.Tutorials
答案:C
25.OneofthechallengesoftheInternetisthespreadofmisinformation.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaconsequenceofmisinformation?
A.Confusion
B.Harm
C.Privacyissues
D.Cyberattacks
答案:C
26.TheInternetofThings(IoT)referstothenetworkofdevicesandobjectsconnectedtotheInternet.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasapotentialapplicationofIoT?
A.Homeautomation
B.Smartcities
C.Healthcare
D.Education
答案:D
27.ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlyadvancing.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanindustrythatcanberevolutionizedbyAI?
A.Healthcare
B.Finance
C.Transportation
D.Agriculture
答案:D
28.VRandARtechnologiesarebecomingincreasinglypopular.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasapotentialapplicationofVRandAR?
A.Gaming
B.Education
C.Healthcare
D.Transportation
答案:D
29.AstheInternetcontinuestoevolve,itisimportantforustobeawareofthepotentialrisksandchallenges.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasapotentialrisk?
A.Misinformation
B.Privacyissues
C.Cyberattacks
D.Addiction
答案:D
五、翻譯(30題)
將下列句子翻譯成英文。
1.隨著科技的不斷發(fā)展,人工智能在各個領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用越來越廣泛。
2.在這個信息爆炸的時代,我們面臨著大量虛假信息的困擾。
3.雖然社交媒體給我們的生活帶來了便利,但也帶來了一些挑戰(zhàn)。
4.為了保護個人隱私,我們需要謹(jǐn)慎地管理我們的社交媒體賬號。
5.在面對困難和挑戰(zhàn)時,我們應(yīng)該保持樂觀的態(tài)度,積極面對。
答案:
1.Withthecontinuousdevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,artificialintelligenceisbeingappliedmoreandmorewidelyinvariousfields.
2.Inthiseraofinformationexplosion,wearefacedwiththe困擾ofalargeamountoffalseinformation.
3.Althoughsocialmediahasbroughtconveniencetoourlives,italsobringssomechallenges.
4.Inordertoprotectpersonalprivacy,weneedtomanageoursocialmediaaccountscautiously.
5.Whenfacedwithdifficultiesandchallenges,weshouldmaintainanoptimisticattitudeandactivelyfacethem.
六、寫作(1題)
根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇100-120詞的短文。
1.題目:TheImpactofSocialMediaonOurLives
2.提示:
-社交媒體對我們的生活產(chǎn)生了深遠的影響。
-社交媒體使我們的生活更加便捷,但也帶來了一些問題。
-我們應(yīng)該如何正確使用社交媒體?
答案:
Theimpactofsocialmediaonourlivesisprofound.Ontheonehand,socialmediahasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Wecaneasilycommunicatewithfriendsandfamily,shareourexperiences,andaccessawealthofinformation.Ontheotherhand,socialmediaalsobringssomeproblems.Forexample,excessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtoaddiction,affectourmentalhealth,andevencauseprivacyissues.
Tomakethebestuseofsocialmedia,weshouldbeawareofitspotentialrisksandtakestepstoprotectourselves.Weshouldsetreasonabletimelimitsforusingsocialmedia,maintainahealthyonlineandofflinebalance,andbecautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformation.Onlyinthiswaycanwefullyenjoythebenefitsofsocialmediawhileminimizingitsnegativeeffects.
本次試卷答案如下:
一、詞匯理解(15題)
1.A.array-一系列,符合句意。
2.A.raise-提高,符合句意。
3.B.responsible-負(fù)責(zé)的,符合句意。
4.A.perseverance-堅持,符合句意。
5.C.convention-會議,符合句意。
二、長篇閱讀(10題)
6.D.Phone-電話,未在文中提及。
7.C.Books-書籍,未在文中提及。
8.C.Privacyissues-隱私問題,未提及為虛假信息的后果。
9.D.Education-教育,未提及為物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的潛在應(yīng)用。
10.D.Agriculture-農(nóng)業(yè),未提及為人工智能可能革命的行業(yè)。
三、仔細閱讀(10題)
16.B.thespreadofmisinformation-虛假信息的傳播,符合文意。
17.C.Privacyissues-隱私問題,未提及為虛假信息的后果。
18.A.increasedconnectivity-增加的連通性,符合文意。
19.A.mobilizepeopleforvariouscauses-為各種原因動員人們,符合文意。
20.D.addiction-上癮,符合文意。
21.D.alloftheabove-以上所有,符合文意。
四、完形填空(20題)
22.C.Transportation-交通運輸,未在文中提及為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來的轉(zhuǎn)變。
23.D.Phone-電話,未在文中提及為通信工具。
24.C.Books-書籍,未在文中提及為教育資源。
25.C.Privacyissues-隱私問題,未提及為虛假信息的后果。
26.D.Education-教育,未提及為物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的潛
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