2025年英語四級考試模擬試卷及答案一、詞匯與語法選擇（每小題2分，共10分）

1.Thecompanyhasa_______policytowardsemployeeswhoworkovertime.

A.flexible

B.strict

C.generous

D.moderate

2.She_______herkeys,soshecouldn'topenthedoor.

A.haslost

B.hadlost

C.lost

D.waslosing

3.Bythetimeyougettothestation,thetrain_______.

A.willhaveleft

B.willleave

C.hasleft

D.left

4.I'msorry,butI_______abletohelpyouwiththat.

A.amnot

B.am

C.isn't

D.isn't

5.He_______agoodswimmer,buthedoesn'tswimoften.

A.is

B.was

C.were

D.hasbeen

6._______Icamein,Ifoundtheroomwasempty.

A.Assoonas

B.While

C.Once

D.Because

答案：

1.A

2.C

3.A

4.A

5.A

6.A

二、閱讀理解（每小題3分，共15分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。

Passage1

Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Ithasbecomeanindispensabletoolinourdailylives,fromworktopersonalinteractions.However,theinternetalsobringsalongwithitvariouschallengesandrisks.

Question1:Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theadvantagesoftheinternet

B.Thedisadvantagesoftheinternet

C.Theimpactoftheinternetoncommunication

D.Therisksofusingtheinternet

Question2:WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Theinternethasmadecommunicationeasier.

B.Theinternethasmadeinformationmoreaccessible.

C.Theinternethasledtoadecreaseinface-to-faceinteractions.

D.Theinternethasimprovedourqualityoflife.

Passage2

Inrecentyears,theconceptofsustainabilityhasgainedincreasingattention.Manybusinessesareadoptingsustainablepracticestoreducetheirenvironmentalfootprintandcontributetoamoresustainablefuture.

Question3:Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toexplaintheconceptofsustainability.

B.Todiscussthebenefitsofsustainablepractices.

C.Toargueagainsttheuseofsustainablepractices.

D.Toprovideexamplesofbusinessesthathaveadoptedsustainablepractices.

Question4:Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthebenefitsofsustainablepractices?

A.Theyincreaseprofitability.

B.Theyimproveemployeesatisfaction.

C.Theyreducetheenvironmentalimpact.

D.Theyenhancebrandreputation.

Passage3

Artificialintelligence(AI)hasmadesignificantadvancementsinrecentyears,anditisbeingintegratedintovariousindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation.However,thereareconcernsabouttheethicalimplicationsofAIanditspotentialtoreplacehumanjobs.

Question5:Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.ThebenefitsofAIindifferentindustries.

B.TheethicalimplicationsofAI.

C.ThepotentialjobdisplacementcausedbyAI.

D.ThechallengesofimplementingAIinvarioussectors.

Question6:Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheethicalconcernsrelatedtoAI?

A.Privacyissues.

B.BiasinAIalgorithms.

C.ThepotentialforAItocauseharm.

D.Thelossofhumancontrolovertechnology.

答案：

1.C

2.C

3.B

4.C

5.B

6.B

三、完形填空（每小題2分，共10分）

Theinternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives,influencinghowwecommunicate,work,andentertainourselves.Whiletheinternetoffersnumerousbenefits,italsoposesseveralchallenges.

Thefirstchallengeistheissueof_______(7).Theinternetisfilledwithinformation,butnotallofitisaccurateorreliable.Itiscrucialforuserstodevelopcriticalthinkingskillstodiscernbetweencredibleand_______(8)information.

Anotherchallengeistheissueof_______(9).Withtheincreasingamountoftimespentonline,manypeopleareexperiencingadeclineinface-to-faceinteractions.Thiscanleadtosocialisolationandalackof_______(10)skills.

Thethirdchallengeistheissueof_______(11).Theinternethasmadeiteasierforindividualstosharetheirthoughtsandopinions,butthisalsomeansthatmisinformationcanspreadquickly.Itisimportantforuserstobe_______(12)andnotbelieveeverythingtheyreadorseeonline.

Inadditiontothesechallenges,theinternetalsopresents_______(13)risks.Cybersecuritythreatsarebecomingmoresophisticated,andindividualsneedtobeawareofthepotentialdangersandtakeappropriateprecautions.

Toaddressthesechallenges,itisessentialforuserstodevelop_______(14)skills.Thisincludescriticalthinking,digitalliteracy,and_______(15)skills.Bydoingso,wecanmaximizethebenefitsoftheinternetwhileminimizingtherisks.

7.A.accuracy

B.reliability

C.misinformation

D.security

8.A.false

B.true

C.relevant

D.important

9.A.socialinteraction

B.informationoverload

C.privacy

D.cyberbullying

10.A.communication

B.social

C.problem-solving

D.decision-making

11.A.dataprotection

B.internetaddiction

C.misinformation

D.cyberthreats

12.A.cautious

B.confident

C.aggressive

D.passive

13.A.physical

B.mental

C.emotional

D.financial

14.A.technical

B.social

C.communication

D.criticalthinking

15.A.privacy

B.cybersecurity

C.problem-solving

D.decision-making

答案：

7.C

8.A

9.A

10.A

11.D

12.A

13.D

14.D

15.B

四、翻譯（每小題3分，共15分）

1.隨著科技的不斷進(jìn)步，人工智能已經(jīng)成為了我們生活中不可或缺的一部分。

2.在這個(gè)信息爆炸的時(shí)代，學(xué)會(huì)篩選和辨別信息的真?zhèn)巫兊糜葹橹匾?/p>

3.保護(hù)個(gè)人隱私和網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全是我們在使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)時(shí)必須考慮的重要因素。

4.通過培養(yǎng)批判性思維和數(shù)字素養(yǎng)，我們可以更好地利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來的便利。

5.面對互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來的挑戰(zhàn)，我們需要不斷提高自己的適應(yīng)能力和應(yīng)對策略。

答案：

1.Withthecontinuousadvancementofscienceandtechnology,artificialintelligencehasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlives.

2.Inthiseraofinformationexplosion,itisparticularlyimportanttolearnhowtofilteranddistinguishbetweentrueandfalseinformation.

3.Protectingpersonalprivacyandnetworksecurityisacrucialfactorthatwemustconsiderwhenusingtheinternet.

4.Bycultivatingcriticalthinkinganddigitalliteracy,wecanbetterutilizetheconveniencebroughtbytheinternet.

5.Inthefaceofthechallengesbroughtbytheinternet,weneedtocontinuouslyimproveouradaptabilityandcopingstrategies.

五、寫作（15分）

Writeanessayofabout150-200wordsonthefollowingtopic:

TheImpactofSocialMediaonSociety

Inrecentyears,socialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives,influencinghowwecommunicate,interactwithothers,andevenperceivetheworld.Discussthepositiveandnegativeimpactsofsocialmediaonsociety,andprovideyourownopiniononthisissue.

答案：

Socialmediahasbroughtaboutbothpositiveandnegativeimpactsonsociety.

Ontheonehand,socialmediahasmadeiteasierforpeopletocommunicateandshareinformation.Itallowsindividualstoconnectwithfriendsandfamilyacrosstheglobe,fosteringasenseofcommunityandunity.Moreover,socialmediaplatformsprovideaplatformforindividualstoexpresstheiropinionsandvoicetheirconcerns,promotingsocialawarenessandactivism.

Ontheotherhand,socialmediahasalsobroughtaboutnegativeconsequences.Theconstantexposuretosocialmediacanleadtofeelingsofinadequacyandanxiety,asindividualscomparethemselvestoothers.Moreover,thespreadofmisinformationandcyberbullyinghavebecomesignificantconcerns,leadingtosocialandpsychologicalissues.

Inmyopinion,whilesocialmediahasitsdownsides,italsooffersnumerousopportunitiesforpersonalandsocialgrowth.Itisessentialforindividualstousesocialmediaresponsibly,criticallyevaluatingtheinformationtheyconsumeandthecontenttheyproduce.Bydoingso,wecanharnessthebenefitsofsocialmediawhilemitigatingitsnegativeimpacts.

六、聽力理解（每小題2分，共10分）

1.Whatisthespeaker'sopinionabouttheimportanceofcriticalthinking?

A.Itisunnecessaryintoday'ssociety.

B.Itishighlyvaluedinthejobmarket.

C.Itisnotasimportantastechnicalskills.

D.Itisonlyrelevanttoacademicsettings.

2.Whatisthemainreasonfortheincreaseinremotework?

A.Advancesintechnology.

B.Theriseofsocialmedia.

C.Environmentalconcerns.

D.Economicpressures.

3.Howdoesthespeakersuggestwecanaddresstheissueofclimatechange?

A.Byreducingourcarbonfootprint.

B.Byimplementingstricterregulations.

C.Byrelyingonrenewableenergysources.

D.Bypromotingsustainablepractices.

4.Whatisthespeaker'sviewontheimpactofglobalizationonculture?

A.Ithasledtoculturalhomogenization.

B.Ithasenrichedculturaldiversity.

C.Ithasweakenednationalidentity.

D.Ithascausedculturalconflicts.

5.Whatisthespeaker'srecommendationforimprovingcommunicationskills?

A.Takeapublicspeakingcourse.

B.Readmorebooksonthesubject.

C.Practiceactivelistening.

D.Usesocialmediamoreoften.

答案：

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.C

本次試卷答案如下：

一、詞匯與語法選擇

1.A

解析：根據(jù)句意，公司對加班的員工有靈活的政策，因此應(yīng)選擇flexible（靈活的）。

2.C

解析：根據(jù)句意，她丟失了鑰匙，所以不能開門，這里表示過去的動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)，因此選C。

3.A

解析：根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)你到達(dá)車站時(shí)，火車已經(jīng)離開了，表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用將來完成時(shí)，因此選A。

4.A

解析：根據(jù)句意，我很抱歉，但我不能幫助你，這里表示現(xiàn)在無法幫助，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，因此選A。

5.A

解析：根據(jù)句意，他是一名優(yōu)秀的游泳者，但并不經(jīng)常游泳，這里表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，因此選A。

6.A

解析：根據(jù)句意，我一進(jìn)來就發(fā)現(xiàn)房間是空的，表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，應(yīng)使用assoonas（一...就...），因此選A。

二、閱讀理解

Passage1

Question1:C

解析：文章主要討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對溝通的影響，因此選C。

Question2:D

解析：文章沒有提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)提高了我們的生活質(zhì)量，因此選D。

Passage2

Question3:B

解析：文章主要討論了可持續(xù)實(shí)踐的好處，因此選B。

Question4:C

解析：根據(jù)文章，可持續(xù)實(shí)踐的一個(gè)好處是減少環(huán)境影響，因此選C。

Passage3

Question5:B

解析：文章主要討論了人工智能的倫理影響，因此選B。

Question6:B

解析：根據(jù)文章，人工智能的一個(gè)倫理問題是算法中的偏見，因此選B。

三、完形填空

7.C

解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里討論的是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上信息的準(zhǔn)確性問題，因此選C。

8.A

解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里討論的是可靠的信息，因此選A。

9.A

解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里討論的是社交互動(dòng)的問題，因此選A。

10.A

解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里討論的是溝通技巧的問題，因此選A。

11.D

解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里討論的是網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全威脅，因此選D。

12.A

解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里討論的是用戶需要謹(jǐn)慎，因此選A。

13.D

解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里討論的是財(cái)務(wù)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，因此選D。

14.D

解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里討論的是批判性思維技能，因此選D。

15.B

解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里討論的是網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全技能，因此選B。

四、翻譯

1.隨著科技的不斷進(jìn)步，人工智能已經(jīng)成為了我們生活中不可或缺的一部分。

解析：Withthecontinuousadvancementofscienceandtechnology,artificialintelligencehasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlives.

2.在這個(gè)信息爆炸的時(shí)代，學(xué)會(huì)篩選和辨別信息的真?zhèn)巫兊糜葹橹匾?/p>

解析：Inthiseraofinformationexplosion,itisparticularlyimportanttolearnhowtofilteranddistinguishb