中考英語沖刺卷（廣東省卷）沖刺卷03本試卷滿分90分，考試用時75分鐘。注意事項：1.答題前，考生務必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆將自己的準考證號、姓名填寫在答題卡上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡“條形碼粘貼處”。2.作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能寫在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上；如需改動，先畫掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束時，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽說應用（略）二、語法選擇（每小題1分，共10分）An18-year-oldstudent,WenDi,fromKunmingrealizedhisdreaminanunusualway.Herodeover2,000kilometerstohisdreamuniversity—WuhanUniversity.Wenhasbeencrazyaboutbicycles31hewas5yearsold.Oncehereadastoryaboutaman32Anhuiwhowenttouniversitybybike.That’swhyWenplannedthecyclingjourney.Toprepareforthejourney,Wenjoinedinrides,longorshort,duringeveryholiday.Once,heexperienced33accident.ItrainedforseveraldaysinDali.Hewaswetandcoldalloverandevenfelloff34bike.Ittaughthimanimportantsafetylesson.Fromthenon,araincoatandothernecessarythings35wellbeforehesetsout.Mostimportantly,healwaysstudiestheroadconditionscarefullyanddecides36hecanliveonacoldorrainynightaheadoftime.OnAug.2nd,2023,Wenchose37hisspecialjourney.Althoughherodealonemostofthetime,heseldomfeltlonely.Hemetmanykind38andhadexcellentexperiencestogether.FromthesouthwesttocentralChina,heenjoyedthenaturalbeautyandlocalculture.Forhim,thistripis39thananyknowledgeorpracticeatschool.“I40moretripsinthefuture.AndI’mreadytostartmynewlife,”saidWen.31．A．a(chǎn)s B．when C．that32．A．for B．from C．with33．A．the B．a(chǎn)n C．a(chǎn)34．A．he B．him C．his35．A．a(chǎn)reprepared B．wereprepared C．prepared36．A．where B．why C．whether37．A．make B．making C．tomake38．A．strangers B．stranger C．stranger’s39．A．useful B．moreuseful C．themostuseful40．A．had B．willhave C．washaving三、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）Wehavelotsofafter-schoolactivities.Forexample,wetakeschool41everyschoolyear.Lastmonth,myclassmatesandIvisitedoneofthemostfamousmuseumsinShanghai,theMinhangMuseum.AsIsteppedintothe42,Ifeltasenseofexcitement.WhenIwentintothemainhall,I43manypiecesofancientpottery(陶器)onshow.Theseancienttreasureshadlovelydesignsindifferentcolors.Ifyoulookedatthem44,youcouldevenreadinterestingstoriesfromthepatterns(圖案)onsomeoftheirsurfaces!Ihadachancetohavealookatsome45instrumentsinanotherhall.Theywerequitedifferentfrommoderninstruments.I46thatsomeoftheinstrumentshadfivestrings(弦),butmostofthemhadsevenstrings.Theseinstrumentswereofdifferent47,bigandsmall.Inaddition,thepatternsonthebodiesoftheinstrumentswerealso48.Thereweredifferentpatternslikeorchids(蘭花),bamboo,andmanyotherpicturesthat49goodmeaningsinourtraditionalculture.Manyforeignerscomeheretoo.Themuseumislikeabridgewhich50WesternculturewithChineseculture.Itshowspeopleitsgreatmagic.41．A．courses B．meals C．trips D．buses42．A．library B．museum C．cinema D．station43．A．saw B．bought C．made D．shared44．A．happily B．politely C．closely D．silently45．A．expensive B．traditional C．interesting D．famous46．A．noticed B．hoped C．guessed D．believed47．A．colors B．sizes C．numbers D．materials48．A．strange B．wonderful C．boring D．different49．A．payfor B．waitfor C．standfor D．lookfor50．A．compares B．connects C．fills D．starts四、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分）ADoyoulovesunflowers?Thisarticlewillwalkyouthroughhowtoplantyoursunflowerseedsandcareforthem.Startitwiththebesttemperatures:18～33℃.Part1Germinating(使發(fā)芽)SunflowerSeeds1.Chooseonekindyoulike.2.Puttheseedsinaplasticbag.Covertheseedswithwetpapertowels.Puttheminplasticbags.Oncetheseedsgerminate,plantthem.Part2▲1.Chooseasunnylocation.Sunflowersgrowbestwithsixtoeighthoursofsunlightaday.2.Planttheseedsinholes.Plantseeds2.5cmdeepand15cmapart.Covertheseedswithsoilafterplanting.Part3CaringforSunflowerPlants1.Waterplantsweekly.Waterplantsonceaweek.2.Fertilizealittleornotatall.Ifyouaregrowingsunflowersforyourownenjoyment,thereisnoneedtofertilize.3.Harvest(收獲)theseeds.Sunflowersusuallytake80to120daystomature(成熟)andproducenewseeds.Tips:Protecttheyoungplantsfrompests(害蟲).Coverthegroundwithnets.Supportplantsover90cmwithsticks.51．Whichtemperatureisthemostsuitabletoplantsunflowers?A． B． C． D．52．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A．PlantingSunflowerSeeds B．ConsideringSeedsQualityC．WateringSunflowerPlants D．CheckingtheTemperature53．IfyouplantyourseedsinApril,youmayharvestin______.A．January B．May C．July D．November54．______canbeusedwhenthesunflowersare95cmtall.A．Sticks B．Nets C．Papertowels D．Plasticbags55．Whereisthearticleprobablyfrom?A．Anoticeboard.B．Atravelguide. C．Aplantingdiary. D．Agardeningmagazine.BAswespendmoretimeontouchscreens,digitaldevices(數(shù)碼設備)arenotjustchangingourhabits,butalsoaffectingourskills,especiallyinkids.Whilethedigitalworldcanbefunandeducational,manyexpertsareworriedthattoomuchscreentimeishurtingkids’finemotorskills.Finemotorskillsarethesmallmovementswemakewithourhandsandfingers.Theseskillshelpusdoimportantdailytasks,suchaswriting,buttoningshirtsandtyingshoes.Normally,childrendeveloptheseskillsbydoinghands-onactivitieslikeplayingwithtoysandcreatingarts.Butnow,________.Itleadstoweakerfinemotorskills.Usingscreensrelatestoalotoftappingandswiping(滑動),whichdoesn’thelpdeveloptheprecise(精細的)fingermovementsandhand-eyecoordination(協(xié)調)thathands-onplayprovides.Lessphysicalplaytimemeansthatchildrenhavefewerchancestobuildtheseimportantskillsnaturally.Asaresult,everydaytasksonceconsideredroutine,suchasfasteningbuttonsortyingshoelaces,arenowachallengeformanyyounglearners.Occupationaltherapists(職業(yè)治療師)areseeingmorechildreninneedofhelpwiththeirfinemotorskillsforschoolanddailyactivities.Someevenfindithardtogrip(緊握)apencilorzipuptheirjackets.Butthere’sgoodnews.Parentsandteacherscanhelpbyaddingscreen-freeplaytimetokids’dailylives.Funactivitieslikedrawing,crafting,buildingwithLego,anddoingpuzzlesbuildkids’fingerstrengthandimprovetheirhand-eyecoordination.Theseactivitiesalsohelpfocusandbalance,whichhelpchildrenperformbetterduringplaygroundactivities.Findingabalancebetweenscreentimeandphysicalplayhelpskidsdevelopstrongfinemotorskillswhilestillenjoyingthebenefitsoftechnology.56．Accordingtothetext,whatproblemmighttoomuchscreentimecauseinchildren?A．Weakerabilitytoexplorethedigitalworld. B．Poorperformanceinprecisefingertasks.C．Seriouseyeproblemsanddiseases. D．Lessinterestinart.57．Whyarefinemotorskillsimportantforchildren?A．Theyhelpchildrenimprovetheirlearningabilities. B．Theyenablekidstodobasicdailyactivities.C．Theymaketappingandswipingonscreenseasier. D．Theyallowchildrentodeveloppersonalstrengths.58．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“routine”inparagraph3probablymean?A．Somethingspecial. B．Somethingcommon. C．Somethinghealthy. D．Somethingharmful.59．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“________”inParagraph2?A．kidsoftenplaymoreonscreensthanwiththeirhandsB．digitaldevicesaremoreusefulforkidsC．kidsspendmoretimeontoys,artsandcrafts D．parentsallowkidstohavelessscreentime60．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．WhyKidsLoveScreenTime B．WhotoBlameforLettingKidsUseScreensC．MoreAttentiontoScreentime D．FewerDigitalActivities,MoreHands-onActivitiesC配對閱讀。左欄是對五個人想了解的外國文化或習俗的描述，右欄是對不同國家文化或習俗的介紹，請為每一個人選擇最適合的一項。61TomisdrivingacarwithhisfriendsinAmericaforthefirsttime.Hewantstoknowthetrafficrulesthere.62LiFangisgoingtoanAmericanfriend’shomefordinner.It’snewtoher.Shewantstomakesurethetablemanners.63MissChenisgoingonatriptoLondon.Andshewantstoknowtheweatherofittomakesurewhatkindofclothessheshouldtake.64LinTaohascelebratedChineseNewYear’sEvemanytimes.NowhewantstoknowhowtocelebrateNewYear’sEveinSpain.65ChenFangisgoingtostudyatanAmericanuniversityandshewantstoknowsomethingaboutTOEFLtests.A．InSpain,theNewYearcomesinmorequietly.Peoplegettothecenterofthecity.Eachholdsabagofgrapes.Astheclockstrikes(敲)twelve,peoplecatthegrapesoneforeachstrike.B．Theweatherischangeable.Don’tbesurprisedtoseeEnglishmenleavehomeonasunnymorningwitharaincoatoranumbrella.C．Keepright!Horn-blowingisnotallowedinmostAmericancities,exceptwhennecessary.D．InmanyAsiancountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks.ButinIndiaandsomeothercountries,peopleofteneatwiththeirhands.E.You’dbetterarriveatyourfriend’shouseontime.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtousetheforkorknife,youcanasksomeoneforhelp.F.InArab,therearestrictrulesforwomen.Theydon’tletpeopleseetheirfacesinpublic.Womencan’tdrivecars,either.G.TwokindsofTOEFLtests:Oneisthetraditionalwrittentest,andtheotherisgivenonacomputer.ThebestwaytogetreadyforitistouseEnglishandlistentoEnglishasmuchaspossible.五、選詞填空（每小題1.5分，共15分）請從方框內選擇適當?shù)脑~，并根據(jù)需要用其正確形式填空，使文章語法正確、完整連貫。注意：每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。advise,

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be,From66toworkstress,moreChinesepeoplearenowusingAItoolslikeDeepSeektotalkabouttheirproblems.Theysharefeelingswiththechatbot(聊天機器人)andgetwarm67.Thisiscalled“AItherapy(療愈)”,whichisbecomingpopularonline.Butcanrobotsreallyreplacehumantherapists?Aroundtheworld,4568ofpeoplewhoneededmentalhealthcarein2024didnotgetitbecauseitwastoo69orthereweren’tenoughdoctors,accordingtoHuntingtonPsychologicalServices.DanielLowd,anassociateprofessor(副教授)attheUniversityofOregon,70AIcouldhelpfillthisgap.“IfpeoplecanfindsomesupportandideasbytalkingtoChatGPTorchatbotClaude,thenIthinkthat’swonderful,”LowdtoldNewsweek.LiYong,adoctorattheJiangsuProvinceHospital,agreedwithLowd,sayingthatAImeetspeople’sneeds71emotionalsupporttoapoint.However,AIhas72limits.Humantherapistsunderstandfeelingsdeeplythroughface-to-facetalksandcreatepersonalizedtreatmentplans—somethingrobotscan’tfullycopy.Anotherproblemissafety.AImightactlikeatherapistwithoutpropertraining73rules.Itcan’tbeasresponsibleashumantherapists.ExpertsbelievethekeytosafeAItherapyisstrictgovernmentcontrol.Forexample,Wysa,anAImentalhealthapp,followsstrictmedicalstandardsintheUK.AsAIbecomespartofdailylife,findingabalancebetweenitsbenefitsandrisks74important.WhileAIoffersquickhelp,humanconnection75irreplaceableforseriousemotionalneeds.六、讀寫綜合(本題分A、B兩部分，共25分）A．回答問題（共10分）請閱讀短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答五個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確。信息完整切題。Nowadays,AIisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourlives.It’slikeasmarthelperthatcandomanythingsforus.Itcantalktous,answerourquestions,andevenhelpussolveproblems.ThestoryofAIgoesbacktothe1950s.Fromthenon,AIhasgonethroughupsanddowns.However,recentyearshaveseenarapiddevelopment,withbreakthroughsindeeplearningandlargelanguagemodels.Inschools,AIisbecomingausefultool.Forexample,ifastudenthastroublewithmath,AIcanprovidepersonalizedpracticeandexplanations.It’sagreatsupportforstudents.Athome,AIisveryhelpfultoo.Smarthomedevices(設備)withAIcancontrollights,temperature,andevenplaymusic.Allyouhavetodoisask,andAIwilldoitforyou.It’slikehavingamagichelperthatcanmakeyourlifeeasier.AIcanalsohelpusstayhealthy.ThereareAIappsthatcanremindustoexercise,eathealthyfood,andgetenoughsleep.Forexample,HuaweiHealthisanAI-poweredappthatofferspersonalizedexerciseplansandrecordsphysicalactivities,sleephabits,andoverallhealthinformation.However,somepeopleworryaboutAI.TheythinkAImighttakeovertoomanyjobsormakewrongdecisions.ButmanyexpertssaythatAIisheretohelpus,nottakeover.ByunderstandinghowAIworks,wecanmakethemostofitsbenefitswhileavoidingitspossibleproblems.76．WhencanthedevelopmentofAIgobackto?_________________________________________________________77．HowdoesAIhelpstudentswiththeirlearning?_________________________________________________________78．Whichappmentionedinthetextcanhelpusstayhealthy?_________________________________________________________79．WhydosomepeopleworryaboutAI?_________________________________________________________80．HowcanweavoidthepossiblerisksofAI?_________________________________________________________B．書面表達(本題15分）假設你叫李明，上周五你班開展了一節(jié)科技主題班會，課上進行了“向AI提問”的活動。請你根據(jù)以下思維導圖的提示，用英文寫一封郵件給英國筆友David，介紹這次活動。注意(1)可在思維導圖內容提示的基礎上釋放拓展信息。(2)意思連貫，語句通順，語法正確。(3)語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文開頭和結尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。(technology-themed科技主題、efficiently高效地)DearDavid,Hopethise-mailfindsyouwell.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Doyouhaveanythingfuntosharewithme?Bestwishes,LiMing參考答案二、31．B32．B33．B34．C35．A36．A37．C38．A39．B40．B【導語】本文講述了昆明一位18歲學生通過騎自行車2000多公里前往武漢大學實現(xiàn)夢想的故事。31．句意：文迪從5歲起就對自行車著了迷。as因為；when當……時；that那個。根據(jù)“Wenhasbeencrazyaboutbicycles...hewas5yearsold.”可知，此處是when引導的時間狀語從句，表示“5歲起就對自行車著了迷”，故選B。32．句意：有一次，他讀到一個安徽人騎自行車上大學的故事。for為了；from來自；with和。根據(jù)“aman...Anhui”可知，此處指來自安徽的一個人，應用介詞from，故選B。33．句意：有一次，他經(jīng)歷了一次事故。the定冠詞，表特指；an一個，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；a一個，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前。此處泛指一次事故，且accident是以元音音素開頭的，應用an，故選B。34．句意：他渾身又濕又冷，甚至從自行車上摔了下來。he他，主格；him他，賓格；his他的。根據(jù)“felloff...bike”可知，此處指從他的自行車上摔下來，應用形容詞性物主代詞his修飾名詞bike，故選C。35．句意：從那以后，他每次出發(fā)前都會準備好雨衣和其他必需品。areprepared一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；wereprepared一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；prepared過去式。根據(jù)“Fromthenon,araincoatandothernecessarythings...wellbeforehesetsout.”可知，此處是描述一般情況，應用一般現(xiàn)在時，且主語araincoatandothernecessarythings與動詞prepare之間是被動關系，應用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，故選A。36．句意：最重要的是，他總是仔細研究路況，并提前決定在寒冷的雨夜在哪里住。where在哪里；why為什么；whether是否。根據(jù)“healwaysstudiestheroadconditionscarefullyanddecides...hecanliveonacoldorrainynightaheadoftime.”可知，此處指提前決定在寒冷的雨夜在哪里住。故選A。37．句意：2023年8月2日，文選擇了開始他的特別之旅。make動詞原形；making動名詞；tomake動詞不定式。choosetodosth.“選擇做某事”，是固定短語，故選C。38．句意：他遇到了許多善良的陌生人，并一起度過了美好的時光。strangers陌生人，復數(shù)；stranger陌生人，單數(shù)；stranger’s陌生人的。根據(jù)“manykind...”可知，此處應用名詞復數(shù)形式，故選A。39．句意：對他來說，這次旅行比在學校里的任何知識或實踐都更有用。useful有用的；moreuseful更有用的；themostuseful最有用的。根據(jù)“than”可知，此處應用比較級形式，故選B。40．句意：我將來會有更多的旅行。had有，過去式；willhave將有，一般將來時；washaving正在有，過去進行時。根據(jù)“inthefuture”可知，此處應用一般將來時，故選B。三、41．C42．B43．A44．C45．B46．A47．B48．D49．C50．B【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了作者上個月參加學校旅行，在博物館觀察到了許多陶器和傳統(tǒng)樂器。41．句意：例如，我們每學年都組織學校旅行。courses課程；meals飯菜；trips旅行；buses公共汽車。根據(jù)“Lastmonth,myclassmatesandIvisitedoneofthemostfamousmuseumsinShanghai,theMinhangMuseum.”可知，此處說的是校園旅行。故選C。42．句意：當我走進博物館時，我感到一陣興奮。library圖書館；museum博物館；cinema電影院；station車站。根據(jù)“theMinhangMuseum”可知，作者去參觀博物館。故選B。43．句意：當我走進大廳時，我看到許多古代陶器在展出。saw看見；bought買；made制造；shared分享。根據(jù)“manypiecesofancientpotteryonshow”可知，此處指看見展品。故選A。44．句意：如果你仔細觀察它們，你甚至可以從它們表面的圖案中讀到有趣的故事！happily快樂地；politely禮貌地；closely仔細地；silently靜靜地。根據(jù)“Ifyoulookedatthem”和“youcouldevenreadinterestingstoriesfromthepatternsonsomeoftheirsurfaces!”可知，此處指仔細觀察展品。故選C。45．句意：我有機會在另一個大廳里看了看一些傳統(tǒng)樂器。expensive昂貴的；traditional傳統(tǒng)的；interesting有趣的；famous著名的。根據(jù)“Theywerequitedifferentfrommoderninstruments.”可知，此處說的是與現(xiàn)代樂器相對應的傳統(tǒng)樂器。故選B。46．句意：我注意到有些樂器有五根弦，但大多數(shù)樂器有七根弦。noticed注意；hoped希望；guessed猜測；believed相信。根據(jù)“thatsomeoftheinstrumentshadfivestrings,butmostofthemhadsevenstrings”可知，此處說的是作者觀察到的東西。故選A。47．句意：這些儀器尺寸不一，有大有小。colors顏色；sizes尺寸；numbers數(shù)字；materials材料。根據(jù)“bigandsmall”可知，此處說的是樂器的尺寸。故選B。48．句意：此外，樂器上的圖案也不同。strange奇怪的；wonderful奇妙的；boring無聊的；different不同的。根據(jù)“Thereweredifferentpatternslikeorchids”可知，樂器上的圖案也不一樣。故選D。49．句意：上面有不同的圖案，如蘭花、竹子和許多其他的圖片，在我們的傳統(tǒng)文化中代表著美好的意義。payfor支付；waitfor等待；standfor代表；lookfor尋找。根據(jù)“goodmeaningsinourtraditionalculture”可知，這些圖案代表著美好的寓意。故選C。50．句意：博物館就像一座連接西方文化和中國文化的橋梁。compares對比；connects連接；fills填入；starts開始。根據(jù)“Themuseumislikeabridge”可知，橋梁起到的是連接作用。故選B。四、51．C52．A53．C54．A55．C【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹種植向日葵的相關內容。51．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Startitwiththebesttemperatures:18~33℃.”可知，最佳溫度是18~33℃。故選C。52．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Oncetheseedsgerminate,plantthem.”和此部分的介紹可知，此處應是種子發(fā)芽后把它種下去。故選A。53．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sunflowersusuallytake80to120daystomature(成熟)andproducenewseeds.”可知，向日葵通常需要80到120天才能成熟并產(chǎn)生新的種子，所以如果你在四月種下種子，你可能會在七月收獲。故選C。54．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Supportplantsover90cmwithsticks.”可知，用棍子支撐90厘米以上的植株。故選A。55．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹種植向日葵的相關內容。由此可知，我們可能在一本種植日志上看到這篇文章。故選C。56．B57．B58．B59．A60．D【導語】本文指出數(shù)碼設備使用增多影響孩子精細運動技能，過多屏幕時間削弱孩子相關能力，建議家長和老師增加孩子無屏幕玩耍時間，通過動手活動提升精細運動技能，強調平衡屏幕時間與動手活動的重要性。56．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Usingscreensrelatestoalotoftappingandswiping(滑動),whichdoesn’thelpdeveloptheprecise(精細的)fingermovementsandhand-eyecoordination(協(xié)調)thathands-onplayprovides.Lessphysicalplaytimemeansthatchildrenhavefewerchancestobuildtheseimportantskillsnaturally.Asaresult,everydaytasksonceconsideredroutine,suchasfasteningbuttonsortyingshoelaces,arenowachallengeformanyyounglearners.”可知，過多的屏幕時間會導致孩子在精細手指任務上表現(xiàn)不佳。故選B。57．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Finemotorskillsarethesmallmovementswemakewithourhandsandfingers.Theseskillshelpusdoimportantdailytasks,suchaswriting,buttoningshirtsandtyingshoes.”可知，精細運動技能能讓孩子進行基本的日?；顒?。故選B。58．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“everydaytasksonceconsideredroutine,suchasfasteningbuttonsortyingshoelaces,arenowachallengeformanyyounglearners”可知，這里列舉的系紐扣、系鞋帶等是日常常見的任務，所以“routine”意思是“常見的；日常的”，相當于“somethingcommon”。故選B。59．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Normally,childrendeveloptheseskillsbydoinghands-onactivitieslikeplayingwithtoysandcreatingarts.Butnow,…Itleadstoweakerfinemotorskills.”可知，這里需要一個與孩子更多進行動手活動相反的情況，A選項“孩子們經(jīng)常在屏幕上玩，而不是動手玩”符合語境，會導致精細運動技能變弱。故選A。60．最佳標題題。文章主要講述了過多屏幕時間對孩子精細運動技能的不良影響，倡導減少數(shù)字設備使用時間，多進行動手活動，D選項“更少數(shù)字活動，更多動手活動”符合文章主旨。故選D。61．C62．E63．B64．A65．G【導語】本文為配對閱讀題，左欄呈現(xiàn)五人對外國文化或習俗的了解需求，右欄是不同國家文化習俗及考試相關介紹，需為每人匹配最適合的選項。61．根據(jù)“TomisdrivingacarwithhisfriendsinAmericaforthefirsttime.Hewantstoknowthetrafficrulesthere.”可知，湯姆想了解美國的交通規(guī)則。選項C“靠右行駛！在美國大多數(shù)城市禁止鳴笛，必要時除外?！迸c之匹配。故選C。62．根據(jù)“LiFangisgoingtoanAmericanfriend’shomefordinner.It’snewtoher.Shewantstomakesurethetablemanners.”可知，李芳要去美國朋友家吃晚餐，想了解餐桌禮儀。選項E“你最好準時到達朋友家。如果你不知道如何使用刀叉，可以向別人求助?！迸c之匹配。故選E。63．根據(jù)“MissChenisgoingonatriptoLondon.Andshewantstoknowtheweatherofittomakesurewhatkindofclothessheshouldtake.”可知，陳小姐要去倫敦旅行，想了解當?shù)靥鞖庖员愦_定帶什么衣服。選項B“天氣變化無常。看到英國人在陽光明媚的早晨帶著雨衣或雨傘出門，不要感到驚訝?！迸c之匹配。故選B。64．根據(jù)“LinTaohascelebratedChineseNewYear’sEvemanytimes.NowhewantstoknowhowtocelebrateNewYear’sEveinSpain.”可知，林濤想了解西班牙如何慶祝新年前夜。選項A“在西班牙，新年來得更安靜。人們來到城市中心。每個人都拿著一袋葡萄。當鐘聲敲響十二下時，人們每敲一下就吃一顆葡萄?！迸c之匹配。故選A。65．根據(jù)“ChenFangisgoingtostudyatanAmericanuniversityandshewantstoknowsomethingaboutTOEFLtests.”可知，陳芳要去美國大學學習，想了解托福考試相關信息。選項G“托?？荚囉袃煞N：一種是傳統(tǒng)的筆試，另一種是機考。準備考試的最佳方法是盡可能多地使用英語和聽英語?！迸c之匹配。故選G。五、66．friendships67．a(chǎn)dvice68．percent69．expensive70．believes71．for72．its73．or74．is75．remains【導語】本文主要討論了AI心理治療的興起及其優(yōu)缺點，同時探討了AI是否能替代人類治療師的問題。66．句意：從友誼到工作壓力，越來越多的中國人現(xiàn)在使用AI工具來談論他們的問題。根據(jù)“moreChinesepeoplearenowusingAItoolslikeDeepSeektotalkabouttheirproblems