2025馬來語等級考試閱讀理解與寫作能力提升試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、閱讀理解（共20題，每題2分，共40分）要求：仔細閱讀以下短文，然后根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。文章：MalaysiaisacountrylocatedinSoutheastAsia,knownforitsrichculturaldiversityandscenicbeauty.Thecountryisdividedintotwomainregions:PeninsularMalaysiaandEastMalaysia.PeninsularMalaysiaisconnectedtoThailandbyland,whileEastMalaysiaislocatedontheislandofBorneoandsharesborderswithIndonesiaandBrunei.Malaysiahasatropicalclimatewithhighhumidityandtemperaturesrangingfrom21°Cto32°Cthroughouttheyear.Thecountryishometovariousethnicgroups,includingMalays,Chinese,Indians,andindigenouspeople.TheofficiallanguageisMalay,butEnglishiswidelyspokenasasecondlanguage.ThecapitalcityofMalaysiaisKualaLumpur,abustlingmetropoliswithskyscrapers,shoppingmalls,andavibrantstreetfoodculture.OthermajorcitiesincludeGeorgeTowninPenang,knownforitscolonialarchitecture,andKuchinginSarawak,thecapitalofEastMalaysia.Malaysiaisrichinnaturalresources,includingoil,naturalgas,tin,andrubber.Thecountry'seconomyisdiverse,withsignificantcontributionsfromagriculture,manufacturing,andtourism.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.TheclimateofMalaysiaB.TheethnicgroupsinMalaysiaC.ThegeographyofMalaysiaD.TheeconomyofMalaysia2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutMalaysia'sclimate?A.Ithasacoldclimatewithsnowfall.B.Ithasatropicalclimatewithhighhumidity.C.Ithasamonsoonclimatewithheavyrainfall.D.Ithasadesertclimatewithlittleprecipitation.3.WhatistheofficiallanguageofMalaysia?A.EnglishB.MalayC.ChineseD.Tamil4.Whichcityisknownforitscolonialarchitecture?A.KualaLumpurB.GeorgeTownC.KuchingD.JohorBahru5.WhataresomeofthenaturalresourcesfoundinMalaysia?A.Coal,gold,andsilverB.Oil,naturalgas,tin,andrubberC.Iron,steel,andcopperD.Wheat,corn,andrice6.WhatisthecapitalcityofMalaysia?A.GeorgeTownB.KuchingC.JohorBahruD.KualaLumpur7.WhichregionofMalaysiaisconnectedtoThailandbyland?A.PeninsularMalaysiaB.EastMalaysiaC.SabahD.Sarawak8.WhatisthenameoftheislandwhereEastMalaysiaislocated?A.SumatraB.BorneoC.JavaD.Bali9.WhichethnicgroupisthelargestinMalaysia?A.MalaysB.ChineseC.IndiansD.Indigenouspeople10.WhatisthemaineconomicactivityinMalaysia?A.AgricultureB.ManufacturingC.TourismD.Services二、寫作（共20分）要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇150-200字的短文。提示：1.描述你最喜歡的馬來西亞城市。2.解釋你為什么喜歡這個城市。3.描述這個城市的特色和吸引力。4.提出你在這個城市的一些活動建議。三、完形填空（共20題，每題2分，共40分）要求：閱讀以下短文，然后根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。文章：Inrecentyears,Malaysiahasmadesignificantprogressinthefieldoftechnologyandinnovation.Thegovernmenthasimplementedvariouspoliciestoencouragethedevelopmentofthetechnologyindustry,resultinginagrowingnumberofstartupsandtechcompanies.OneofthekeyfactorscontributingtoMalaysia'ssuccessintechnologyisitshighlyskilledworkforce.Thecountryhasinvestedheavilyineducationandtrainingprogramstoensurethatitscitizenshavethenecessaryskillstothriveinthetechindustry.Additionally,Malaysiaoffersafavorablebusinessenvironmentwithlowcorporatetaxesandaskilledlaborforce.Anotherimportantfactoristhegovernment'sfocusoninfrastructuredevelopment.Thegovernmenthasinvestedinbuildinghigh-speedinternetconnectivity,whichhashelpedtoattractforeigninvestmentandfacilitatethegrowthofthetechindustry.However,despitetheprogressmade,therearestillchallengesthatneedtobeaddressed.Oneofthemainchallengesisthelackoffundingforresearchanddevelopment.Thishashinderedthegrowthofthetechindustryandhaslimitedthecountry'sabilitytocompeteonaglobalscale.1.Themaintopicofthepassageis:A.ThedevelopmentofthetechnologyindustryinMalaysiaB.ThechallengesfacedbythetechindustryinMalaysiaC.Thegovernment'sroleinpromotingtechnologyinMalaysiaD.TheroleofeducationinthetechindustryinMalaysia2.WhatisoneofthekeyfactorscontributingtoMalaysia'ssuccessintechnology?A.ThelowcostoflivingB.Thegovernment'spoliciesC.TheavailabilityofrawmaterialsD.Theabundanceofnaturalresources3.Whathasthegovernmentinvestedintoensurethatitscitizenshavethenecessaryskillsforthetechindustry?A.InfrastructuredevelopmentB.EducationandtrainingprogramsC.TaxincentivesD.Foreigninvestment4.WhatisoneofthechallengesfacedbythetechindustryinMalaysia?A.ThelackofskilledlaborB.ThelackoffundingforresearchanddevelopmentC.ThelackofgovernmentsupportD.Thelackofinfrastructuredevelopment5.WhathashelpedtoattractforeigninvestmentandfacilitatethegrowthofthetechindustryinMalaysia?A.Thecountry'sstrategiclocationB.Thegovernment'spoliciesC.TheavailabilityofskilledlaborD.Thefavorablebusinessenvironment6.WhatisthemainfocusofthegovernmentinpromotingtechnologyinMalaysia?A.ToattractforeigninvestmentB.TodevelopaskilledworkforceC.ToinvestininfrastructureD.Toprovidetaxincentives7.WhatisoneofthefactorsthathashinderedthegrowthofthetechindustryinMalaysia?A.ThelackofskilledlaborB.ThelackoffundingforresearchanddevelopmentC.ThelackofgovernmentsupportD.Thelackofinfrastructuredevelopment8.WhatistheroleofeducationinthetechindustryinMalaysia?A.ToprovideaskilledworkforceB.ToattractforeigninvestmentC.TodevelopinfrastructureD.Toprovidetaxincentives9.WhathasthegovernmentdonetoencouragethedevelopmentofthetechnologyindustryinMalaysia?A.ImplementedvariouspoliciesB.InvestedininfrastructureC.ProvidedtaxincentivesD.Attractedforeigninvestment10.WhatisthemainchallengefacedbythetechindustryinMalaysia?A.ThelackofskilledlaborB.ThelackoffundingforresearchanddevelopmentC.ThelackofgovernmentsupportD.Thelackofinfrastructuredevelopment四、語法填空（共20題，每題1分，共20分）要求：在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組，使句子完整、正確。1.I_______(be)veryhappytomeetyouhere.2.The_______(be)ofthemeetingistodiscussnewprojects.3._______(be)youreadyfortheexam?4._______(do)youthinkaboutthefuture?5._______(be)thisthebookyouwerelookingfor?6._______(do)youusuallyhavebreakfast?7._______(be)theweatherliketoday?8._______(do)youwanttodothisweekend?9._______(be)thistherightwaytodoit?10._______(do)youfeelaboutthenewjob?11._______(be)thistheplacewherewemetlasttime?12._______(do)youthinkabouttheproblem?13._______(be)thisthebestsolution?14._______(do)youthinkaboutthemovie?15._______(be)thisthecorrectanswer?16._______(do)youthinkaboutthetest?17._______(be)thistherighttimetogo?18._______(do)youthinkaboutthedecision?19._______(be)thisthebestwaytosolvetheproblem?20._______(do)youthinkaboutthesituation?五、詞匯運用（共20題，每題1分，共20分）要求：根據(jù)句意，選擇合適的詞匯填空。1.I_______(be)lookingforwardtoyourvisit.A.amB.isC.areD.was2.The_______(be)ofthebookisveryinteresting.A.titleB.nameC.authorD.subject3._______(be)yougoingtothepartytonight?A.AreB.IsC.DoD.Will4.The_______(be)ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewpolicy.A.aimB.purposeC.topicD.subject5._______(be)youreadyforthetrip?A.AreB.IsC.DoD.Will6.The_______(be)ofthestoryisverysad.A.themeB.plotC.storyD.content7._______(be)yougoingtothelibrarytomorrow?A.AreB.IsC.DoD.Will8.The_______(be)ofthemovieisverygood.A.scriptB.storyC.plotD.content9._______(be)yougoingtothestore?A.AreB.IsC.DoD.Will10.The_______(be)ofthebookisveryinformative.A.titleB.nameC.authorD.subject11._______(be)youreadyfortheexam?A.AreB.IsC.DoD.Will12.The_______(be)ofthestoryisveryinteresting.A.themeB.plotC.storyD.content13._______(be)yougoingtothepartytonight?A.AreB.IsC.DoD.Will14.The_______(be)ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewpolicy.A.aimB.purposeC.topicD.subject15._______(be)youreadyforthetrip?A.AreB.IsC.DoD.Will16.The_______(be)ofthestoryisverysad.A.themeB.plotC.storyD.content17._______(be)yougoingtothelibrarytomorrow?A.AreB.IsC.DoD.Will18.The_______(be)ofthemovieisverygood.A.scriptB.storyC.plotD.content19._______(be)yougoingtothestore?A.AreB.IsC.DoD.Will20.The_______(be)ofthebookisveryinformative.A.titleB.nameC.authorD.subject六、翻譯（共20題，每題2分，共40分）要求：將下列句子從馬來語翻譯成漢語。1.Iniadalahrumahsaya.2.Diasedangbelajar.3.Apayangandalakukansekarang?4.Sayasukamakannasi.5.Diadatangkesekolahpukul8pagi.6.Iniadalahmobilsaya.7.Diaadalahseorangdokter.8.Sayaakanpergikepasarbesok.9.Iniadalahtempattempatsayasukabermain.10.Diaadalahseorangguru.11.SayaakanbelajarbahasaInggrisbesok.12.Iniadalahkucingsaya.13.Diaadalahseorangartis.14.Sayaakanpergikeklinikuntukmemeriksakesehatan.15.Iniadalahbukusaya.16.Diaadalahseorangpemainsepakbola.17.Sayaakanbelajarmatematikabesok.18.Iniadalahmobilsaya.19.Diaadalahseorangdokter.20.Sayaakanpergikepasarbesok.本次試卷答案如下：一、閱讀理解（共20題）1.D解析：文章主要介紹了馬來西亞的地理位置、氣候、民族、語言、城市、經(jīng)濟等方面，因此選項D“馬來西亞的地理”是文章的主旨。2.B解析：根據(jù)第二段“Malaysiahasatropicalclimatewithhighhumidityandtemperaturesrangingfrom21°Cto32°Cthroughouttheyear.”可知，馬來西亞的氣候是熱帶氣候，濕度高，全年溫度在21°C到32°C之間。3.B解析：根據(jù)第二段“theofficiallanguageisMalay,butEnglishiswidelyspokenasasecondlanguage.”可知，馬來西亞的官方語言是馬來語。4.B解析：根據(jù)第三段“GeorgeTowninPenang,knownforitscolonialarchitecture”可知，喬治市以其殖民時期的建筑而聞名。5.B解析：根據(jù)第四段“Malaysiaisrichinnaturalresources,includingoil,naturalgas,tin,andrubber.”可知，馬來西亞擁有豐富的自然資源，包括石油、天然氣、錫和橡膠。6.D解析：根據(jù)第三段“ThecapitalcityofMalaysiaisKualaLumpur”可知，馬來西亞的首都是吉隆坡。7.A解析：根據(jù)第三段“PeninsularMalaysiaisconnectedtoThailandbyland”可知，馬來西亞半島通過陸地與泰國相連。8.B解析：根據(jù)第三段“EastMalaysiaislocatedontheislandofBorneo”可知，東馬來西亞位于婆羅洲島上。9.A解析：根據(jù)第二段“thecountryishometovariousethnicgroups,includingMalays,Chinese,Indians,andindigenouspeople”可知，馬來西亞是各種族群體的家園，包括馬來人、華人、印度人和土著人。10.C解析：根據(jù)第四段“Thecountry'seconomyisdiverse,withsignificantcontributionsfromagriculture,manufacturing,andtourism.”可知，馬來西亞的經(jīng)濟是多元的，農(nóng)業(yè)、制造業(yè)和旅游業(yè)對其有重要貢獻。二、寫作（共20分）答案示例：IlovethecityofKualaLumpurbecauseitisthecapitalcityofMalaysia.Itisabustlingmetropoliswithskyscrapers,shoppingmalls,andavibrantstreetfoodculture.ThePetronasTwinTowers,whicharethetallestbuildingsintheworld,arelocatedinKualaLumpur.Ienjoyexploringthecity'smanyattractions,suchastheBatuCaves,theNationalMuseum,andtheKLCCPark.Ialsoliketotrythelocalstreetfood,whichisdeliciousandaffordable.三、完形填空（共20題）1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“現(xiàn)在進行時”的be動詞，選項A“am”是現(xiàn)在進行時的第一人稱單數(shù)形式。2.A解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“書名”的名詞，選項A“title”表示標題、書名。3.A解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“你是”的be動詞，選項A“are”是第二人稱單數(shù)形式。4.B解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“你考慮”的動詞，選項B“do”是助動詞，用于構(gòu)成疑問句。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“這本書”的指示代詞，選項A“this”表示這個。6.A解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“你通?！钡亩陶Z，選項A“do”是助動詞，用于構(gòu)成疑問句。7.A解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“天氣”的名詞，選項A“be”是表示天氣的動詞。8.B解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“你想做什么”的短語，選項B“do”是助動詞，用于構(gòu)成疑問句。9.A解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“這是”的指示代詞，選項A“this”表示這個。10.B解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“你感覺如何”的短語，選項B“do”是助動詞，用于構(gòu)成疑問句。11.A解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“這是”的指示代詞，選項A“this”表示這個。12.B解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“你考慮”的動詞，選項B“do”是助動詞，用于構(gòu)成疑問句。13.A解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“這是”的指示代詞，選項A“this”表示這個。14.B解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“你感覺如何”的短語，選項B“do”是助動詞，用于構(gòu)成疑問句。15.A解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“這是”的指示代詞，選項A“this”表示這個。16.B解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“你感覺如何”的短語，選項B“do”是助動詞，用于構(gòu)成疑問句。17.A解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“這是”的指示代詞，選項A“this”表示這個。18.B解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“你感覺如何”的短語，選項B“do”是助動詞，用于構(gòu)成疑問句。19.A解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“這是”的指示代詞，選項A“this”表示這個。20.B解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“你感覺如何”的短語，選項B“do”是助動詞，用于構(gòu)成疑問句。四、語法填空（共20題）1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“現(xiàn)在進行時”的be動詞，選項A“am”是現(xiàn)在進行時的第一人稱單數(shù)形式。2.B解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“書名”的名詞，選項B“title”表示標題、書名。3.A解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“你是”的be動詞，選項A“are”是第二人稱單數(shù)形式。4.B解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“你考慮”的動詞，選項B“do”是助動詞，用于構(gòu)成疑問句。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“這本書”的指示代詞，選項A“this”表示這個。6.A解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“你通?！钡亩陶Z，選項A“do”是助動詞，用于構(gòu)成疑問句。7.A解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“天氣”的名詞，選項A“be”是表示天氣的動詞。8.B解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“你想做什么”的短語，選項B“do”是助動詞，用于構(gòu)成疑問句。9.A解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“這是”的指示代詞，選項A“this”表示這個。10.B解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“你感覺如何”的短語，選項B“do”是助動詞，用于構(gòu)成疑問句。11.A解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“這是”的指示代詞，選項A“this”表示這個。12.B解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“你考慮”的動詞，選項B“do”是助動詞，用于構(gòu)成疑問句。13.A解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“這是”的指示代詞，選項A“this”表示這個。14.B解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“你感覺如何”的短語，選項B“do”是助動詞，用于構(gòu)成疑問句。15.A解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“這是”的指示代詞，選項A“this”表示這個。16.B解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)填入表示“你感