新人教版(2024)初中英語七年級下Unit1考點知識自學筆記一、單詞梳理1.fox/f?ks/n.狐貍2.giraffe/d???rɑ?f/n.長頸鹿3.eagle/'i?gl/n.雕;鷹4.wolf/w?lf/n.(pl.wolves/w?lvz/)狼5.penguin/'pe?gw?n/n.企鵝6.care/ke?(r)/n.照顧;護理v.關心;在乎7.sandwich/'s?nw?d?;'s?nw?t?/n.三明治8.snake/sne?k/n.蛇9.scary/?ske?ri/adj.嚇人的;恐怖的10.neck/nek/n.脖子11.guess/ges/v.猜測;估計12.shark/?ɑ?k/n.鯊魚13.whale/we?l/n.鯨14.huge/hju?d?/adj.巨大的;極多的15.dangerous/?de?nd??r?s/adj.危險的;有危害的16.lion/'la??n/n.獅子17.tiger/'ta?g?(r)/n.老虎18.monkey/?m??ki/n.猴子19.should/??d;??d/modalv.應該;應當20.cool/ku?l/adj.妙極的;酷的21.lovely/'l?vli/adj.優(yōu)美的;迷人的22.cold/k??ld/adj.寒冷的23.stand/st?nd/v.站立24.close/kl??s/adv.緊挨著;靠近adj.親密的；接近的25.warm/w??m/adj.溫暖的;暖和的26.sea/si?/n.海;海洋27.look/l?k/n.看;瞧;(pl.looks/l?ks/)相貌;容貌28.mouse/ma?s/n.(pl.mice/ma?s/)老鼠29.bear/be?(r)/n.熊v.承受;容忍30.tail/te?l/n.尾巴二、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1.wolf——wolves(復數(shù))2.care(名詞、動詞)—careful(形容詞)—carefully(副詞)3.scary(形容詞)—scared(形容詞)4.huge—big,large(近義詞)三、詞塊梳理1.takegoodcareofsb.好好照顧某人2.somuch很;十分3.keepwarm保暖4.begoodfor對……是好的5.looklike看起來像6.blackandwhite黑白相間的四、句子梳理1.—What'syourfavouriteanimal?你最喜歡的動物是什么?—It'sthemonkey.是猴子。2.—Whydoyoulikemonkeys?你為什么喜歡猴子?—Becausethey'recleverandfunny.因為它們既聰明又好笑。3.Theycan'tflylikeotherbirds,buttheycanswimfast.它們不能像其他鳥一樣飛，但它們能游得很快。4.—Wherearetheyfrom?它們來自哪里?—Lookhere!Itsaysthey'refromAntarctica.看這里！它說它們來自南極洲。5.Ithelpsthemkeepwarm.這幫助它們保暖。6.Don'tgivethemyoursandwich!不要給它們你的三明治！7.It'snotgoodforthem.這對它們不好。8.Idon'tlike…becausethey'redangerous/scary/…我不喜歡……因為它們危險/恐怖/??9.—Istheanimal'staillong?這個動物的尾巴長嗎?—No,itisn't.不,不長。SectionB一、單詞梳理1.save/se?v/v.救;儲蓄;保存2.luck/l?k/n.幸運;運氣3.Thai/ta?/adj.泰國的;泰國人的n.泰國人；泰語4.trunk/tr??k/n.象鼻5.pick/p?k/n.撿;摘6.carry/'k?ri/v.拿;提7.playful/'ple?fl/adj.愛嬉戲的;愛玩的8.swimmer/'sw?m?(r)/n.游泳者9.culture/'k?lt??(r)/n.文化;文明10.however/ha?'ev?(r)/adv.然而;不過11.danger/?de?nd??(r)/n.危險12.forest/'f?r?st/n.森林13.kill/k?l/v.殺死;弄死14.ivory/?a?v?ri/n.象牙15.friendly/'frendli/adj.友好的16.quite/kwa?t/adv.相當;完全17.fur/f??(r)/n.(動物濃厚的)軟毛18.blind/bla?nd/adj.瞎的;失明的19.hearing/'h??r??/n.聽力;聽覺20.elephant/'el?f?nt/n.大象21.strong/str??/adj.強壯的;強健的22.ear/??(r)/n.耳朵23.heavy/'hevi/adj.重的;沉的24.water/?w??t?(r)/n.水25.cut/k?t/v.砍;切26.down/da?n/adv.下;向下27.safe/se?f/adj.安全的二、單詞轉(zhuǎn)換1.luck(名詞)—lucky(形容詞)—luckily(副詞)2.play(動詞)—playful(形容詞)3.swim(動詞)—swimmer(名詞)4.danger(名詞)—dangerous(形容詞)5.friend(名詞)—friendly(形容詞)6.hear(動詞)—hearing(名詞)7.quite—very(近義詞)三、詞塊梳理1.bepartof屬于;成為????的一部分2.asymbolof……的象征3.goodluck好運4.differentfrom不同于5.pickup拿起;舉起6.oneanother互相7.lookafter照顧8.beindanger處于危險之中9.cutdown砍伐;減少10.toomany太多11.madeof由······制成的12.quitea相當;非常13.not…atall一點也不;完全不14.walktoschool步行上學15.staysafe保持安全四、句子梳理1.Iloveelephantsbecausetheyarestrongandclever.我喜歡大象，因為它們強壯又聰明。2.Theycanpickupandcarryheavythingswiththeirtrunks.它們可以用它們的象鼻撿起和搬運重物。3.Theylookafterotherelephantswhentheydon'tfeelwell.當其他大象感覺不舒服時，它們會照顧它們。4.Let'ssavetheforestsandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.讓我們拯救森林，不買象牙制品。5.Mydog,Xiaohua,ispartofthefamily.我的狗小華是這個家庭的一員。6.Sheisquiteabigdog,butsheisnotscaryatall！她是一只很大的狗，但一點也不可怕！五、話題范文大象是陸地上體型最大的哺乳動物，它們喜歡群居，性情溫和。目前，一些種類的大象已瀕臨滅絕。作為中學生，我們可以為保護大象做點什么呢?請你根據(jù)提示，寫一篇英文倡議書為保護大象助力。提示:1.Whatareelephants’livinghabits(生活習性)?2.Whatmakeselephantsindanger?3.Howcanweprotectelephants?要求：1.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學校名稱；3.不少于70詞。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:thelargestmammal最大的哺乳動物;landn.陸地Boysandgirls,Elephantsareourgoodfriends,buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutthem?Elephantsarebigandstrongandthey'rethelargestmammalsonland.Elephantsliveinforests.However,somepeoplekillelephantsbecausetheywanttheirivory.They'reingreatdangernow.Asstudents,whatcanwedo?First,wecanhelppeoplelearnmoreaboutelephants.Second,weshouldsaynotothingsmadeofivory.Atlast,weshouldplantmoretreesforthem.Let'sdosomethingtomakeadifference!單元高頻考點考點一：care的用法(1)v.”關心，在意、擔心”careabout關心在意。carefor=lookafter照顧、喜歡(2)n.takecare小心當心takecareof=lookafter=carefor照顧照看adv.carelesslcarefullyadv.carelessadj.粗心的Eg.Yourmothertrulycaresaboutyou.你媽媽真的很關心你。Takecarenottofallintotheriver.當心不要掉進河里。Youshouldtakegoodcareofyourself.你應該照顧好你自己?？键c二:close的用法(1)adv.”挨著”becloseto(2)adj.”親密的”myclosefriend我的密友(3)v.”關閉”open打開（反義詞）Eg.Tomsitsclosetothedoor.湯姆坐在靠門處。Thezooisclosetomyhome.Ioftengotherewithmyclosefriends.這個動物園離我家近。我經(jīng)常和我親密的朋友去那兒。It'scoldoutside.Pleaseclosethewindow.外面冷。請關上窗戶?？键c三：look相關短語(1)lookat看的動作(2)lookfor尋找(3)lookafter照顧照看(4)lookforwardto期望盼望Eg.Look!There'salionlookingforfoodoverthere.看！那里有一頭獅子正在覓食。IlookforwardtovisitingBeijingZootoseethecutepandaMengLan.我期待去北京動物園看可愛的熊貓萌蘭。考點四:辨析carry,bring,take與get單詞詞義及辨析carry拿；提；扛(強調(diào)運送方式，沒有方向性)bring取來；帶來(向著說