Book8Unit5MeetingyourancestorsⅠ.I.根據下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示,寫出各單詞的正確形式。1.Livingconditionsinthecampwerepretty（原始的）.2.Wemuststophimseeingher（以某種方式）.3.Astreammarksthe(分界線)betweenthetwofarms.4.AfteranotherglassofwhiskyIbegantofeel（眩暈）.5.Payattentiontothe（標點符號）ofthissentence.6.Afterafewyears,shebecamevery（有技巧的）atdrawing.7.Bisscientificstudyofplantsandtheirstructure.8.Cisaclassorgroupofthingsinapletesystemofgrouping.9.WhenIwalkedalongtheshore,Ipickedupseverals.10.Onemetreisequalto100cⅡ.用方框內所給短語的適當形式填空etoaconclusion/cutup/lookahead/arrestone’sattentionhavenoalternative/beeskillfulat/lieinwaitfor1.Wheneverweareintrouble,wemustandencourageourselves.2.Herlaughterandweallstaredather.3.Let’sthemeatandsharewitheachother.4.RalphwasthatMartinwasonlyinterestedinhimself.5.Thenewmethodcaughtonandmanypeasantsit.6.LittledidIknowwhattroublesweremewhenIgothome.7.IfhewantstogettoChicagobytonighthetogobyair.Ⅲ.用適當?shù)慕?、副詞填空。1.Generallyspeaking,preparations___theBeijingOlympicsaresmoothlymarchingforwardinaccordancewithplans.2.Twentyyearsagopeoplelooked_____andthoughttheproblemwouldbesolvedbynow,butthatclearlyhasn’thappened.3.Huntingspidersrunafterinsectsorlie__waitforthem.4.Shescooped__ahandfulofsnowandpressedithardtomakeaball.5.Hebangedhishead______thewall.6.Ismiled__myselfandstoppedworkingsothatIcouldbetterenjoylisteningtothenoise.7.Ibecamedizzy____allthedo’sandthedon’ts,andthehow’sandthewhy’s.8.WehaveaskedtheConradstoe___dinneronFridayevening.IV.翻譯句子1.我們不顧惡劣的天氣繼續(xù)我們的旅行。2.新年伊始，她開始為將來設想，制定長期的工作計劃。3.我一直學英語已經近六年了。4.她的教練寬慰地為她的成功而鼓掌。V.單項填空從A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Afterbeingfordays,thewatersupplyreturnstonormaltoday.A.cutoffB.cutdownC.cutoutD.cutup2.—Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.—Iamtired.Ithelivingroomallday.A.paintedB.hadpaintedC.havebeenpainting D.havepainted3.Hehurriedtothehall,onlythatthemeetinghadbeenputoff.A.totellB.tellingC.tobetoldD.beingtold4.IfonlyItoBeijinglastsummer!A.canflyB.couldflyC.fliedD.hadflown5.Hehasatalentforandplanningeverythingwell.A.lookingaheadB.lookingbehindC.lookingupD.lookingfor6.Thebookisof.A.greatsignificanceB.verysignificanceC.greatsignificantD.veryimportance7.ThenoisemyattentionandIstoppedmyworktoseewhathappened.A.madeB.distractedC.arrestedD.paid8.Hewasneverhowmuchmoneyheearnedeveryday.A.realizedB.awareforC.awareD.awareof9.Itwon’tbeeasy,butwe’llgetacrosstheriver.A.somewhatB.somewhereC.somehowD.sometimes10.Icanmeetyouateighto’clock;youcancallforme.A.incidentallyB.actuallyC.alternativelyD.accordingly答案Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.primitive2.somehow3.division/boundary4.dizzy5.punctuation6.skillful/skilful7.Botany8.Category9.seashell10.centimetreⅡ.用方框內所給短語的適當形式填空1.lookahead2.arrestedourattention3.cut;up4.ingtotheconclusion5.becameskillfulat6.lyinginwaitfor7.hasnoalternativeⅢ.1.for2.ahead3.in4.up5.against6.to7.with8.for9.IV.翻譯句子1.Wecarriedonourtravelregardlessofterribleweather.2.AtthebeginningofNewYearshebeginstolookaheadandmakesalongtermplanofwork.3.IhavebeenlearningEnglishfornearly6years.4.Hercoachapplaudedhersuccesswithrelief.V.單項填空1.解析：選A。考查短語辨析。cutoff切斷（電、水供應等）;cutdown削減；砍倒;cutout切除;cutup分割；切碎。2.解析：選C。表示一直在進行中的動作，“我”一整天都在粉刷房子，用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。3.解析：選C。句意為：他匆忙趕到禮堂，結果被告知會議延遲了。onlytodo表達意料之外的結果，tell與其邏輯主語he之間為被動關系。4.解析：選D。ifonly多用虛擬語氣，從lastsummer可知，與過去的事實相反，因此用過去完成時。5.解析：選A。lookahead在這里是“展望未來”的意思。6.解析：選A。beof后面跟名詞常用來表達性質，名詞前可以用形容詞修飾，但very是副詞，因此可以排除B、D兩項。7.解析：選C。arrest在這里是“吸引”的意思。distract意思是“分散”。8.解析：選D。beawareof為固定搭配，意思是“知道，意識到”。9.解析：選C。句意為：這不會很容易，但是我們也得設法過河。somehow不管怎么樣；以某種方式。10.解析：選C。alternatively=asanalternative,意思是“作為替代的辦法”。語法A.Correctthefollowingsentences.1.Alltheseyearstheyarecontributingarticlestoourmagazine.2.Ihavebeendrinkingfivecupsofcoffeethisafternoon.3.WhathaveyoubeendoingbeforeyouleftOxford?4.It'sagoodjob.Haveyoudoneitallbyyourself?5.It'salongtimesinceyouetoseeme.6.Alicedidn'tseemuchofHenrylately.7.I'mgladtotellyouthatyoupassedtheexam.B.pletethefollowingsentenceswiththerightformoftheverbsgiven.1.Youknow,I________(look)forajobforthreemonths,andthisismyfirstformalinterview.2.Mysister________(stay)inBeijingforthreemonthslastyear.3.Thelittleboyisdirtyalloverbecausehe________(play)inthemudallthemorning.4.I________(wonder)ifyouwerefreethisafternoon.5.Hereheis!We________(wait)anxiouslyforhimsincelastnight.C.Makethebestchoices.1.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.—Ithinkso.He________foritformonths.(2008江蘇)A.ispreparing B.waspreparing C.hadbeenpreparing D.hasbeenpreparing2.Bythetimeherealizeshe_________intoatrap,it’llbetoolateforhimtodoanythingaboutit.(2008山東)A.walks B.walked C.haswalked D.hadwalked3.Sofarthisyearwe_______afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.(2008福建)A.sawB.seeC.hadseen D.haveseen4.CathyistakingnotesofthegrammaticalrulesinclassatSunshineSchool,whereshe______Englishforayear.(2007A.studiesB.studiedC.isstudyingD.hasbeenstudying5.Danny_________hardforlongtorealizehisdreamandnowheispopular.(2007福建)A.works B.isworking C.hasworked D.hadworked6.—Ihavegotaheadache.—Nowonder.You_________infrontofthatputertoolong.(2007江西)A.workB.areworkingC.havebeenworking D.worked7.Theunemploymentrateinthisdistrict_______from6%to5%inthepasttwoyears.(2007上海) A.hasfallen B.hadfallenC.isfallingD.wasfall