江蘇省揚(yáng)州市2025年中考英語(yǔ)真題一、單項(xiàng)選擇，在下列各題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入題干空白處的最佳答案。(共15小題；每小題1分，計(jì)15分)1．Thebestthings____lifearefree,likebugs,smiles,loveandgoodmemories.A．on B．a(chǎn)t C．by D．in2．Redsquirrelsdependon____thickerwinterfurandfoodhiddeninautumntosurvive.A．its B．our C．their D．your3．—Willyoubeabletofinishtheworkintime?—I____promiseanything,butI'lldomybest.A．can't B．shouldn't C．couldn't D．mustn't4．—____doyourememberaboutthisweek'snews?—None,I'mafraid.A．Howmany B．Howmuch C．Howsoon D．Howlong5．Thewindpowerofourcountrydevelopsmorequickly____wepushforgreenenergy.A．though B．before C．a(chǎn)s D．until6．____thewholeofthisarticle____anypartofitwillbepublishedunlessthewriteragrees.A．Either;or B．Neither;norC．Notonly;butalso D．Both;and7．—What'stheadvantageofyourtransportservices?—Whetherit'sbyland,seaorair,weuseour____toserveyou.A．courage B．challenge C．passage D．knowledge8．Withhardworkandclearplans,youwillbecome____inyourstudy.A．successful B．honest C．generous D．cheerful9．Stresscomesandgoes.Sometimesyoujustneedto____.A．sitdown B．falldown C．calmdown D．comedown10．Hewouldn'tallowbadmoodstoget____whenhewasdoinghisjob.A．ontheway B．inthewayC．a(chǎn)longtheway D．bytheway11．Weshouldbuildonpastachievementsandworktogether____abetterworld.A．make B．making C．made D．tomake12．Whenyoufeelcoldaircomingthroughyourwindow,energy____.A．wastes B．iswasted C．wasted D．waswasted13．DuringGuyu,thetemperatureusually____alotandrainincreases.A．rises B．rose C．isrising D．hasrisen14．—Couldyoutellme____,sir?—Sure.Itcreatesmusicinyourownstyle.A．iftheAIappisexpensiveB．wheretheAIappwasdevelopedC．whentheAIappcameintouseD．whattheAIappcando15．—Oh,dear!Ihavebrokenyourglass.—____!Idon'tlikeitanyway.A．Nevermind B．Ican'tagreemoreC．Noway D．That'snotthecase二、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，計(jì)15分)閱讀下面短文，從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Itwasasummer.Aftera33-kilometrecycling,mycousinGabrielandIwere16．.Weplannedtogetlunchandthen17．backtoValence,whereIwasspendingmyholidaywithGabriel'sfamily.Weboughtabaguette.Asweate,Inoticedagirlinaqueuesmilingtous.Imetheragainwhenshesatonabench,enjoyingherbreadinfrontofariverboatnamedVoyageur.Soonsheboardedtheboat.ThenInoticedacolourfulhandbagonthe18．.Thegirlhadleftit!Shewasontheupperdeck(甲板)!Iheldupthebagand19．ittogetherattention.Whenshenoticedthebag,sheopenedhermouth20．.Butherfacefell—theboatstartedtopullawayfromthedock(碼頭)."Wecan21．it!Theboat'snextstopisValence!"Gabrielcameup."Great!Butdoyouthinkwecan22．?"Iasked.Gabriellaughed."We'regoingtofindout!"Wesetoff.Itwasaracenow:23．a(chǎn)gainsttheboat.IftheboatbeatustoValence,wemight24．havethechancetogivebackthebag.Pedalinghard,wequicklycaughtuptotheVoyageur.Whentheboatdisappeared25．us,wefeltconfidentenoughtorelaxourpace.Thenithappened:pffft!Flattire(輪胎漏氣)!Myheartsank.WehadtostopandtookouttoolswhentheVoyageurwascomingnear.Isawthegirlagain.Shenoticedour26．a(chǎn)ndshookherheadsadly.Afteraquick27．,wewerebackonourway.Theboatpulledahead.Wewatched28．a(chǎn)stheboatdisappearedaroundabend.Finallywearrived,29．theVoyageurhaddocked.Wefailed!Gabrielsuddenlyshouted,"Iseeher!"Thegirlwasstrollingtowardsus!"Youfollowedmyboat!"shesmiled."No,yourboatfollowedus,"I30．."UntilIgotaflattire,thatis."Ihandedherthebag.16．A．hungry B．lazy C．relaxed D．bored17．A．walk B．drive C．ride D．fly18．A．bench B．boat C．bike D．bread19．A．threw B．opened C．dropped D．waved20．A．infearB．insurpriseC．insilence D．insadness21．A．return B．borrow C．sell D．use22．A．breakdown B．catchup C．goout D．getaway23．A．her B．it C．them D．us24．A．usually B．sometimes C．never D．a(chǎn)lways25．A．behind B．before C．beside D．opposite26．A．effort B．trouble C．risk D．success27．A．sleeping B．riding C．fixing D．swimming28．A．happily B．a(chǎn)ngrily C．helplessly D．excitedly29．A．a(chǎn)nd B．so C．or D．but30．A．refused B．joked C．complained D．nodded三、閱讀理解，閱讀下列內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(共15小題；每小題2分，計(jì)30分)閱讀理解AlexandhisclassmatesareworkingonaprojectabouttheGreatLakes.Hereistheinformationsheettheyhavemade.Part1:FactsTheGreatLakes—Ontario,Huron,Michigan,ErieandSuperior—arefivefreshwatergiants.TheyspanacrosseightUSstatesandtwoCanadianprovinces.Part2:Comparison●LakeOntarioThislakehasthesmallestsurfaceareaat7,336squaremiles.Threedams(大壩)controltheflowofwaterdownstreamandincludelockssoboatscanenterfromtheAtlantic.●LakeHuronThisisthesecondlargestlakebysurfaceareainthesystemandhometoManitoulinIsland,theworld'slargestfreshwaterisland.●LakeMichiganItisjoinedtoLakeHuronbythefive-mile-wideStraits(海峽)ofMackinac,thoughtheyarestillclassedastwoseparatebodies.●LakeErieWithadepthof64metres,thisistheshallowestoftheGreatLakes.Itisgenerallythewarmest,butalsogetsfrozenmorequicklythantheothers.●LakeSuperiorAt406metresdeep,thedistancefromthelake'ssurfacetoitsdeepestpointisaboutthesameasthelengthoffourfootballpitches.Part3:Coveringanareaof94,250squaremiles,thesehugebodiesofwatertakeupmorethanone-fifthoftheworld'stotalfreshwater.TheGreatLakesprovidedrinkingwaterformorethan40millionpeople,importantshippingroutesformorethan800oceanships,andkeeparichecosystemforfishingandagriculture.Theyalsosupportwildlife,thenationaleconomyandtheenvironment.31．AlexdrawsamapoftheGreatLakes.WhichnumberstandsforLakeOntario?A．① B．② C．③ D．④32．Alexwantstotryicefishingasearlyaspossible.Whichlakewillhemostprobablychoose?A．LakeSuperior. B．LakeErie.C．LakeMichigan. D．LakeHuron.33．AlexfindssomethingmissinginPart3.Whichofthefollowingwillheputintheemptybox?A．Value. B．Change. C．Protection. D．Development.閱讀理解Insidethehall,thedoorwasshut,andthekeylayontheglassstand.PoorAlice,whowasaboutonefoothighaftertakingsomedrink,foundacakeonthefloor.Shewentupandsoonateallthecake."Howstrange!HowtallIam!"saidAlice.Shelookeddownatherfeet—theyseemedsofaroff.Infact,shewasnowoverninefeethigh,whichmeantshestillcouldn'tgetthroughthedoor.Shesatdown,andhadagoodcrytilltherewasalargepoolallroundher.Suddenly,sheheardthesoundoffeetnotfaroff.ItwastheRabbitthathadcomeback,withataninhishand.Alicefeltsoinneedofhelpfromsomeone,thatwhenhecamenear,shecalledout,"Ifyouplease,sir...."TheRabbitstartedasifshot,droppedthefanandranoffasfastaspossible.Alicepickedupthefanandasthehallwashot,shefannedherself."Dear,dear!Howstrangeallthingsaretoday!Idowishtogetoutofthehall!"shesaid.Thenshenoticedherselfintheglass—shewasnownotmorethantwofeethigh,andstillshrinkingquitefast.Thatwasthefan!Sherealizedthisanddroppeditatonce,orshewouldshrinktothesizeofanantsoon.Alicewasinasadfearatthequickchange."Thingsareworse,"saidthepoorgirl,"Iwasneversosmallasthis.HowcanIgetout?"Asshesaidthesewords,shelostherfootstepsandwasuptoherchin(下巴)insaltwater—herowntears.JustthenAlicenoticedamouseswimmingtowardsher."Willitbeusefulnowtospeaktothismouse?Allthingsaresostrangehere,Ishouldthinkmaybeitcantalk,atleastthere'snoharmtotry."Sosheswamup.——AdaptedfromAliceinWonderland34．Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthestory?a.Aliceateupacake.b.TheRabbitranawaywithhisfanleft.c.Alicebecamelessthantwofeethigh.d.Alicecriedtomakeapool.e.ThewateralmostcoveredAlice.A．a(chǎn)dbce B．a(chǎn)bced C．a(chǎn)dcbe D．cbaed35．Whichsentenceshouldgointheemptyboxinparagraph4?A．It'sbadtotakehisfan! B．Ineedonemorecake!C．IliketheRabbitsomuch! D．Iamtiredofthisplace!36．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"shrinking"inparagraph5mean?A． B．Becominglighter.C．Becominglarger. D．Becomingsmaller.37．WhatdoweknowaboutAliceaccordingtothestory?A．Sheregrettedwhatshedid.B．Shewouldn'taskforanyhelp.C．Shewastryingtogetoutoftrouble.D．Shewasclearwhatwouldhappentoher.閱讀理解Haveyoueverwonderedwhatelseyoucandoonthetrainbesidessleepingorscrollingthroughyourphone?Actually,inChina,trainshaveturnedintocentreswhichbringtogetherthepublicandthenation'sintangibleculturalHeritage(ICH,非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)).TrainsgoacrossChinaandtheyarebecomingidealplacesforintroducinglocaltraditionalculture.AgoodexampleistheK7041trainfromHarbintoMoheinNortheastChina'sHeilongjiangProvince.OntheICHtrain,Gulayier,dressedintraditionalclothes,sangOroqenfolksongsandhispartnerplayedtheOroqenjawharp,amusicalinstrument.Touristsonthetrain,especiallythosefromsouthernChina,sanganddancedexcitedlywiththetwoperformers(表演者)together.Gulayiersaidthetrainmadeiteasiertoholdtourists'attentiontohisshows.Hethoughtthetrainwasagoodplatformforpromoting(促進(jìn))ICH.Traditionalheritagecomestolifeontrains.MoreICHsuchasQinhuailanternsfromNanjing,Yulinpuppetshows,andtea-pickingoperasinGuangxihavealsomadeappearancesonhigh-speedtrainsacrossChina.Itofferspassengersaclose-upwaytoexperiencetraditionalculture.ProfessorXiaoFangfromBeijingNormalUniversitysharesGulayier'sopiniononthenewuseofICHtrains.Hehaspointedoutanotheradvantageofthis.Beyondculturalpromotion,itoffershelpfortourism.Whenpassengersenjoylocaltraditionsonboard,theyoftendevelopadeeperinterestinexploringtheplacestheypassthrough.However,theICHtrainjourneysstillhavechallenges,includingthenarrowspaceontrainsandpassengersgettingonandoffateachstation.Therefore,somesolutionsarecomingup—culturalcornersshowtraditionalarts,andQRcodesconnecttomoredigitalinformation.ThesehelppassengerstoexploreICHattheirownpaceandcontinuelearningaftertheirjourneyends.ThesuccessofICHtrainsoffersvaluablelessonsforculturalprotectionworldwide.provingthatinnovation(革新)andtraditioncanworktogethertokeepculturalheritagealiveforfuturegenerations.38．WhatisthefreshexperienceforpassengersontheK7041train?A．Travellingfarthernorth. B．Joininginliveshows.C．Wearingtraditionalclothes. D．Havingfunonthephone.39．WhatdoGulayierandProfessorXiaobothagree?A．ICHencouragesmorelocalvisits.B．TrainshelpmakeICHmorepopular.C．ICHimprovestheChinesetrainjourneys.D．PassengerswelcomeperformersonICHtrains.40．Whatdoesparagraph5mentionabouttheICHtrainjourneys?A．Theirfeaturesandinfluence. B．Theirreasonsandresults.C．Theirproblemsandmethods. D．Theirfutureandimprovement.41．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TrainspushChina'sculturalheritagefurther.B．ChinaputsarmsaroundlocalartistsonICHtrains.C．MoreICHtrainsbeginrunningonrailwaysinChina.D．TrainpassengerssharedifferentlocalculturesofChina.閱讀理解Manymarinespecies(海洋物種)dependonspecificroutestomigrate(遷徙).Theroutesoffertheseseafaringtravellerstherightconditions,attherighttimeofyear,toguidethemthroughtheoceans.Wehumanstrytodiscovertheroutesandhavedrawnourownlines,buttheyarenotcleartousbecauseofunexpectedchangesinnature.Tofindouttheroutesthatmigratorymarinespeciesregularlytake,aresearchteamofscientistsinAustraliaandtheUShavenowcreatedaninteractivemapthatshowsthepathsconnectingoceanhabitats(棲息地).Thenewmap,namedtheMigratoryConnectivityintheOcean(MiCO),collectsdataandmakesiteasierforscientiststoseewheremigratorymarinespeciesmaybefallingintothepaths.Thedatabase(數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù))includesinformationon109species,basedonaround30yearsofdata,andshowswheretheyaregoingtoandfrom—includingwhichspeciescrossintowhosenationalwaters."MiCOconnectsalmost2,000importanthabitatsandshowstheimportanceofcross-boundaryteamwork,"saystheresearchteam.TheyfindthatallofthespeciesrecordedinMiCOhavelessprotectionatsomepointintheirlifehistorybecauseofdifferentsituationsindifferentcountries.Thatmeansnocountryisabletofullyprotectmigratoryspeciesifthereisnohelpfromothers."Forexample,greenturtlesnestinCostaRicaandmigratenorththroughNicaraguaandouttoislandsintheCaribbean,"theteamsays."AlthoughlargelyprotectedinCostaRica,itisallowedtofishforturtlesinNicaraguaandhugenumbersarelostoffthecoastthereeveryyear."MiCOworkstoprovideusefulknowledgeonmigratoryconnectivitytohelpprotectmarinespecies.In2023,aUNreportfoundclimate(氣候)changesarehavingbadinfluenceonmigratoryspecies.MiCOcatchestheinformationfromdifferenttimeperiodsandtheteamhopesitmaybeusedtotellthosechangesinconnectivity.MiCOisalsoexpectedtocollectinformationonmoremigratorymarinespeciesbecausethereislessthanone-thirdofdatacollectednow."Sofar,themigratoryinformationrevealedwithintheMiCOsystemonlytouchesthesurfaceofthetrueconnectivityoftheglobaloceans,"theteamsays.42．Howdoesthewriterleadinthetopic?A．Byofferingadvice.B．Bypresentingstudyresults.C．Byexpressingopinions.D．Bygivingbackgroundinformation.43．WhatisMiCO?A．Amapthathumansdrawtolookformarinespecies.B．Aroutewhichguidesmarinespeciesthroughtheoceans.C．Adatabasethatshowsthelinesmarinespeciesmigratealong.D．Asystemwhichscientistsuseforresearchesontemperaturechanges.44．Whydoesthewritertaketheexampleofgreenturtles?A．Toprovetheharminfishingformigratoryspecies.B．Toshowtheimportanceofcross-countryteamwork.C．Tosharethemethodsofmarinespeciesprotection.D．Toexplainthereasonformarinespeciestomigrate.45．WhichofthefollowingcanbethedataMiCOcollects?A．Over10lawsaremadeonmarinespeciesprotection.B．Therearemainly3elephantspecieslivingontheearth.C．Leatherbackturtlestravelabout20,000kmfromIndonesiatoOregon.D．ThousandsofpeoplevisitthewhalesharkhabitatinSouthAfricaeveryyear.四、詞匯運(yùn)用，根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給漢語(yǔ)提示或英語(yǔ)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)(共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分)46．YangzhouincentralJiangsuProvince.(位于)47．Yangzhouisrichinandculturalresources.(自然)48．LotsofpeoplelearnaboutYangzhouthroughclassical.(詩(shī)歌)49．ManypoetsexpresstheirloveforYangzhoubyitsbeautyintheirworks.(贊賞)50．"TakeajourneytoYangzhouinthemistyflowery"isapopularsaying.(三月)51．Recently,moreandmorepeoplehavetovisitYangzhouduringholidays.(choose)52．ManytouriststhinkofYangzhouforitsbeautifulplacesofinterest.(high)53．Withtreasuresinside,YangzhouMuseumiswellworthvisiting.(wonder)54．SometouristsfallinlovewithYangzhouratherthanjustitstouristattractions.(it)55．TheinternationalinfluenceofYangzhouisgettingthanbefore.(strong)五、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分)閱讀短文，回答下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題，將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。(每題答案不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞)Fashiontrends(趨勢(shì))arearoundus,andcanbeexciting.Atrendusedtohappenina20-yearcycle,butthelatestdevelopmentoftheInternetandclothingbusinesshasincreasinglycutthelengthofthecycleshort.Now,itseemstherecomesanewfashiontrendeverycoupleofmonths,butitstillfollowsthesamestages:●Atrendisusuallyfirstbroughtinduringabigfashionshow.Reporters,writers,andsomeotherimportantpeoplecollectwhattheyhavelearnedintheshowandpredictatrendinthenearfuture.●Thenthetrendistalkedaboutonlineandfinallywornbyfamouspeopletomakeitbetteraccepted,whichleadstotheriseofthetrend.●Oncethetrendbecomespopular,itwillgotothepublicsoon.Largeclothingcompaniesandshopsbeginfollowingthetrendsothateveryonecangettheirhandsonit.Thisiswhenthetrendgetstothehighestpoint.●Afterthat,thetrendusuallyfallsandbecomesoutofdate.However,thisisnotalwaystheend,astrendshappeninbroadercyclesandmostgetpopularagain.Trendscanbeagreatwaytotrysomethingnewandtestyourstyle.Asurveysayssomepeopleenjoyfollowingtrendsbecausetheykeepfashionexcitingandprovidefreshideas.However,othersmaynotthinkso,especiallywhenatrenddoesn'tagreewithhowtheyfeelaboutthemselves.Trendscanbefun,butsometimesproveawasteofmoneybecausemanysimplyseetrendsasbrands(品牌).So,shouldwefollowfashiontrends?Clearly,there'snorightanswer—whethertofollowtrendsornotdependsonhowtheygowithyourvalues,spending,andsenseofself.Itdoesnothurttowatchtrendreportsbutneverchoosetofollowthemunlessyoureallythinktheyfitwithyourpersonalstyle.56．Howlongdoesanewfashiontrendlastnow?57．Whousuallyfirstrealizesanewfashiontrend?58．Whichsituationmeansthetrendhasreachedthehighestpoint?59．Whydosomepeopledislikefollowingtrendsaccordingtothesurvey?60．Doyoupreferbrandswhenbuyingclothes?Whyorwhynot?六、缺詞填空(共10空；每空1分，計(jì)10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，完整地寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)ChinesewriterWangZengqioncewrote,"WhenIarrivemananewplace...Iprefertovisitthelocalfarmersmarkettoseelivechickensandducks,freshvegetablesandbrightfruits.It'slivelyandbringsmeasenseofthejoyofl61．."Nowadays,morepeoplefeelthesameasWang.Theylovetoexplorefarmersmarketswherevertheyvisit.Thesetraditionalmarkets,whichusedtobejustlocals62．places,areattractingvisitorsduringholidays,especiallytheyoung.Theythinkvisitingacityw63．exploringfarmersmarketsisawasteofatrip.Theretheycanenjoymouthwateringfood,localcultureandrealnatureofacity.LuoYan,atourlover,travelsaroundmarketsnationwide.Heagreesthesefarmersmarketsarec64．tolocalpeople'sdailylifethanthosescenicspots(風(fēng)景點(diǎn))andsupermarketswhichseemallthesameeverywhere.InXi'an,heenjoyedtastyRoujiamo,w65．inInnerMongolia,hetastedthefamousair-driedbeef.Thegeneroussellerse66．sharedwithhimsometradesecrets.Foreigntravellers,too,considerthesemarketsasinterestingw67．intoChinesedailylife.LuoYannoticedagroupofAmericantouristswalkingaroundafarmersmarketinBeijing.Theytalkedwiththesellersthoughtheyhaddifficultieswithl68．a(chǎn)ndcouldnotstoptryinglocalsnacks.Thevisitleftalastingimpressiononthoseforeignvisitors.TheyaretouchedbytheenergyoflocalsandtheflavourofChinesedailylife.Thepopularityoffarmersmarketsamongvisitorsshowsanimportantc69．—fromafocusonscenesthatcovereveryplacetodeeperexperiencesoflocallife.Aspartofthistrend,manyoldfarmersmarketsareupgradedorsettoreopen.OneofthemistheChongwenmenfarmersmarket,whichwasb70．in1976.After15yearsofclosure,itreopenedtothepublicearlierthisye