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2025年中考最后一卷(長(zhǎng)春專用)
英語(yǔ)
(考試時(shí)間:100分鐘試卷滿分:90分)
本試卷包括五道大題,滿分為90分,考試時(shí)間為100分鐘??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上,并將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。
2.答題時(shí),考生務(wù)必按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。
一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)(共10分)
I.單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
1.High-speedtrainsareseenasoneofthenewFourGreatofChina.
A.InventionsB.AdvantagesC.EnvironmentsD.Technologies
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:高鐵被視為中國(guó)的新四大發(fā)明之一。
考查名詞辨析。Inventions發(fā)明;Advantages優(yōu)勢(shì);Environments環(huán)境;Technologies科技。根據(jù)"High-speed
trains”結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,高鐵是中國(guó)的新四大發(fā)明之一。故選A。
2.Parentsshouldteachtheirchildrentobehaveinpublic.
A.properlyB.clearlyC.importantlyD.widely
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:父母應(yīng)該教育孩子在公共場(chǎng)合舉止得體。
考查副詞辨析。properly得體地;clearly清晰地;importantly重要地;widely廣泛地。根據(jù)"behave...inpublic”
可知在公共場(chǎng)合要舉止得體。故選A。
3.一DoesthesportswatchbelongtoMary?
一Itbehers.Sheistheonlyonewhowearsthesportswatchinourclass.
A.can'tB.mustC.mightD.could
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:一這塊運(yùn)動(dòng)手表是瑪麗的嗎?——一定是她的。她是我們班唯一戴運(yùn)動(dòng)表的人。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can't不可能;must一定;might可能;could能夠。根據(jù)“Sheistheonlyonewhowearsthe
sportswatchinourclass.”可知瑪麗是班里唯一戴運(yùn)動(dòng)表的人,所以這塊運(yùn)動(dòng)手表一定是瑪麗的,表達(dá)有把
握的肯定推測(cè)用must。故選B。
4.一Cindy!Canyouhelpmepassthelevel2ofthegame?
——Oh,dear.There5sIcandotohelpyou.Ican'tpassit,either.
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
【答案】D
【詳解】句意:一Cindy!你能幫我通過(guò)游戲的二級(jí)嗎?一哦,天哪。我?guī)筒涣四闶裁础N乙策^(guò)不了。
考查不定代詞辨析。something某事;anything任何事;everything所有事;nothing沒(méi)有事。根據(jù)"Ican'tpass
it,either.”和選項(xiàng)可知,自己也沒(méi)有通關(guān),所以沒(méi)有什么能幫助對(duì)方。故選D。
5.thequalityofPEclasses,someschoolsputsmarttechnologyintouse.
A.ImprovingB.ToimproveC.ImproveD.Improved
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:為了提高體育課的質(zhì)量,一些學(xué)校使用了智能技術(shù)。
考查非謂語(yǔ)。根據(jù)"thequalityofPEclasse”可知,為了提高體育課的質(zhì)量,學(xué)校使用了智能技術(shù),動(dòng)詞不定
式作目的狀語(yǔ),故選B。
6.—Tomdreamsofbeingafootballplayer,butheisabitlazy.
一Idon'tthinkhecanrealisehisdreamheworkshard.Youknow,nopain,nogain.
A.whenB.unlessC.sinceD.because
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:——湯姆夢(mèng)想成為一名足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,但他有點(diǎn)懶?!艺J(rèn)為他不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想,除
非他努力工作。你知道,沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲。
考查連詞辨析。when當(dāng)...時(shí)候;unless除非;since自從;because因?yàn)椤8鶕?jù)"Idon'tthinkhecanrealise
hisdream...heworkshard”可知如果湯姆不努力,他不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想,應(yīng)用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,
故選B。
7.一Shallwegotothenatureparkthisweekend?
一Goodidea.Wecanfreshairinthepark.
A.takeupB.takedownC.takeinD.takeoff
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:一這個(gè)周末我們?nèi)プ匀还珗@好嗎?一好主意。我們可以在公園里呼吸新鮮空氣。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。takeup占據(jù);takedown寫(xiě)下;takein吸入;takeoff脫掉。根據(jù)"freshair”可知是呼吸新鮮
空氣。故選C。
8.IprefersciencetoRussian.IthinkRussianisthanscience.
A.muchusefulB.lessusefulC.moreusefulD.moreusefully
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:比起俄語(yǔ),我更喜歡科學(xué)。我認(rèn)為俄語(yǔ)不如科學(xué)有用。
考查形容詞比較級(jí)。muchuseful錯(cuò)誤表達(dá);lessusefill沒(méi)那么有用;moreuseful更有用;moreusefiilly更有
用,副詞。根據(jù)"prefersciencetoRussian.”可知,應(yīng)表達(dá)俄語(yǔ)沒(méi)有科學(xué)有用。故選B。
9.一Couldyoutellme?
-Yes.WearegoingtoseethefilmNezha2.
A.howwewillspendtheweekendB.wherewespenttheweekend
C.howwillwespendtheweekendD.wheredidwespendtheweekend
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我,我們將如何度過(guò)這周末嗎?——可以。我們將去看電影《哪吒為
考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“Couldyoutellme...?”可知,本句為賓語(yǔ)從句,需陳述句式,排除選項(xiàng)C和D,根據(jù)
答句“Wearegoingtoseethefilm2”可知,回答了度過(guò)周末的方式,所以用how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選
Ao
10.——IhavetoattendameetingonSunday,soI'mafraidIcan'tgoswimmingwithyou.
一I'vebeenlookingforwardtoitfordays.
A.Nevermind.B.Whatapity!C.Soundsgreat!D.Noproblem.
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:一我星期天要參加一個(gè)會(huì)議,所以恐怕不能和你一起去游泳了。一多么可惜!我已經(jīng)
盼了好幾天了。
考查情景交際。Nevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系;Whatapity多么可惜;Soundsgreat聽(tīng)起來(lái)棒極了;Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題。
根據(jù)"I'vebeenlookingforwardtoitfordays.”可知,已經(jīng)盼了好幾天了,所以聽(tīng)到對(duì)方不能一起去游泳而感
到惋惜,故選B。
二、閱讀(共50分)
II.完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Martinismyyoungestson.Helikesstayingaloneandheseldomlaughs.Astheboy'smother,Iwas11
abouthim.Itookhimtoseethe12inmanyhospitals,butitdidn'tworkwell.
Nothingcouldmakehimhappyexcepttherecyclingtruck(垃圾回收車(chē))passingbymyhouse.Every
afternoon,heracedtothefrontofthehouse,waiting13thetruck.
Whenwewerelateand14thetruck,Martinwouldbeverydisappointed.Oneday,Istoppedthe
truckandintroduced15.
“Nicetomeetyou,too.TmVince.^^Thedrivergreetedmeinahappy16.
“Yourcomingisthemostexcitingmomentformyson.^^Ismiled.
Afterknowingourstory,hesaid,"17youpleasegivemeyourphonenumber?MaybeIcansend
youamessage18Iarrive.^^
ThenbeganourfriendshipwithVince.
Recently,Isaidtohim,"It'smylittleboy'sbirthdaytomorrow.Canyoudo19specialforhim?”
Thenextday,asIwasstandingbythedrivewaywithMartin,wesawthe20truckrunningdown
thestreetwithaloudbeep(嘟嘟聲).Likeasupermaninamovie,Vincestoppedandwalkedtowardsuswitha
boxinhishand.
“Todayisyourbirthday,Martin,andhere'sagift.”
Hehandedtheboxtomyson.Inside,therewasagreenmodeltrucklikehis.Myson,surprised,lookedup
21andthankedhim.
Afterchattingforseveral22,hewasabouttoleaveforwork.Itriedtogivehimsome23
forhishelp.Hekeptshakinghisheadand24mymoney,saying,"Todayyou,tomorrowme.”
Iwasdeeplymoved(感動(dòng))bythese_____25words.AndIhavebeenreadytohelpotherswheneverI
can.Youwillneverknowwhenyou'regoingtobetheonethatneedshelp.
11.A.angryB.gladC.worriedD.excited
12.A.teachersB.farmersC.workersD.doctors
13.A.onB.forC.inD.to
14.A.caughtB.missedC.changedD.noticed
15.A.herselfB.himselfC.myselfD.yourself
16.A.voiceB.shoutC.noiseD.sound
17.A.MustB.MayC.CouldD.Should
18.A.afterB.beforeC.andD.or
19.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something
20.A.redB.greenC.yellowD.pink
21.A.heavilyB.happilyC.sadlyD.seriously
22.A.minutesB.hoursC.daysD.years
23.A.foodB.moneyC.trucksD.gifts
24.A.receivedB.acceptedC.refusedD.prevented
25.A.simpleB.similarC.longD.difficult
【答案】
11.C12.D13.B14.B15C16.A17C18.B19.D20.B21.
B22.A23.B24.C25.A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)男子只有看到路過(guò)家門(mén)口的垃圾回收車(chē)才會(huì)高興,他媽媽向司機(jī)說(shuō)明情況后,司
機(jī)開(kāi)始幫助他們,并在男孩生日時(shí)送了他一份特別的禮物。
II.句意:作為男孩的媽媽,我很擔(dān)心他。
angry生氣的;glad高興的;worried擔(dān)心的;excited興奮的。根據(jù)上文“Helikesstayingaloneandheseldom
laughs.”可知,男孩喜歡一個(gè)人待著,很少笑,因此媽媽很擔(dān)心他。故選C。
12.句意:我?guī)タ戳撕芏噌t(yī)院的醫(yī)生,但效果不好。
teachers老師;farmers農(nóng)民;workers工人;doctors醫(yī)生。根據(jù)"inmanyhospitals”可知是去醫(yī)院看醫(yī)生。
故選D。
13.句意:每天下午,他跑到房子前面,等著垃圾車(chē)。
on在...上;for為了;in在...里面;to到。根據(jù)“waiting”可知此處用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)waitfdr表示“等待”。故
選B。
14.句意:當(dāng)我們遲到錯(cuò)過(guò)卡車(chē)時(shí),馬丁會(huì)非常失望。
caught抓?。籱issed錯(cuò)過(guò);changed改變;noticed注意。根據(jù)"wewerelate”可知遲到就會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)垃圾車(chē)的到
來(lái)。故選B。
15.句意:有一天,我攔下了垃圾車(chē),進(jìn)行了自我介紹。
herself她自己;himself他自己;myself我自己;yourself你自己,你們自己。句子主語(yǔ)為1,因此反身代詞
應(yīng)用myselfo故選Co
16.句意:“我也很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你。我叫文斯?!彼緳C(jī)用愉快的聲音向我打招呼。
voice聲音,嗓音;shout叫喊聲;noise噪音;sound聲音。根據(jù)"inahappy”可知表示人的說(shuō)話聲,應(yīng)用名
詞voice來(lái)表示。故選Ao
17.句意:您能給我您的電話號(hào)碼嗎?
Must必須;May可以;Could可以;Should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“givemeyourphonenumber”可知此處表示請(qǐng)求許可,
應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could表示委婉的請(qǐng)求。故選C。
18.句意:也許我到達(dá)之前,可以給您發(fā)一條信息。
after在……之后;before在……之前;and并且;or或者。根據(jù)“Iarrive”可知此處應(yīng)用before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)
從句,表示“在到達(dá)之前故選B。
19.句意:您能為他做點(diǎn)特別的事嗎?
everything一切;anything任何東西;nothing沒(méi)有東西;something某些東西。根據(jù)"Canyou”可知此處是在
請(qǐng)求對(duì)方,希望得到對(duì)方肯定的回復(fù),應(yīng)用something來(lái)表示“某些東西”。故選D。
20.句意:第二天,當(dāng)我和馬丁站在車(chē)道旁時(shí),我們看到綠色卡車(chē)在街上行駛,發(fā)出一聲巨大的嘟嘟聲。
red紅色的;green綠色的;yellow黃色的;pink粉色的。根據(jù)上文“therecyclingtruck(垃圾回收車(chē))”和常
識(shí)可以垃圾車(chē)是綠色的。故選B。
21.句意:我的兒子很驚訝,高興地抬頭感謝他。
heavily沉重地;happily高興地;sadly悲傷地;seriously嚴(yán)肅地。根據(jù)“thankedhim”可知感謝垃圾車(chē)司機(jī),
因此應(yīng)是高興的。故選B。
22.句意:聊了幾分鐘后,他準(zhǔn)備離開(kāi)去工作了。
minutes分鐘;hours小時(shí);days天;years年。根據(jù)“Afterchattingforseveral”可知應(yīng)是聊天聊了幾分鐘。故
選A。
23.句意:我試圖因?yàn)樗膸兔o他一些錢(qián)。
food食物;money錢(qián);trucks卡車(chē);gifts禮物。根據(jù)下文“mymoney”可知此處應(yīng)是要給司機(jī)一點(diǎn)錢(qián)。故選
Bo
24.句意:他不停地?fù)u頭,拒絕了我的錢(qián),說(shuō):“今天是你,明天是我?!?/p>
received接收;accepted接受;refused拒絕;prevented防止。根據(jù)"Hekeptshakinghishead”可知,他不斷
搖頭,說(shuō)明是表明拒絕的態(tài)度。故選C。
25.句意:這句簡(jiǎn)單的話深深地打動(dòng)了我。
simple簡(jiǎn)單的;similar相似的;long冗長(zhǎng)的;difficult困難的。根據(jù)上文“Todayyou,tomorrowme.”可知這
句話很簡(jiǎn)單。故選A。
III.閱讀理解。(共30小題,26—50題,每小題1分,51—55題,每小題2分,滿分35分)
A
SUNDAYSPORTSSKILLSCLINIC
Areyousportsloverlookingforskilldevelopmentintheoffseason?
JoyoftheGame(JG)hasbeenworkingforthepast10+years.ComeandjoinJGtodevelopskillsasyou
preparefornextseason.
ClassroomInformation
AgeBoys8th-12thGrade
SkillsAllSkillLevels
Sunday(A10-DayProgram)
Morning:9:00a.m.一12:00p.m.
Days
Afternoon:1:00a.m.——4:00p.m.
FullDay:9:00a.m.一4:00p.m.
MorningPeriod(9:00a.m.一12:00p.m.):Basketball,volleyball,floor
hockey.
Sample
LunchBreak:(12:00a.m.——1:00p.m.)(Kidsmustbringtheirownlunch.)
Schedule
Afternoonperiod:(1:00a.m.-4:00p.m.):Basketball,floorhockey,soccer,
relayraces.
HalfDay:$50perday
Costs
FullDay:$90perday
根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。
26.JoyoftheGame(JG)hasbeenworkingfor.
A.lessthan10monthsB.lessthan10years
C.morethan10monthsD.morethan10years
27.WhocanjoinJGaccordingtotheinformation?
A.Agirlinthe8thgrade.B.Agirlwholikesplayingvolleyball.
C.Aboyinthe11thgrade.D.Aboywhowantstoimprovebaseballskills.
28.Alanlikessoccerverymuch,sohecanchoosetheclass.
A.anytimeonSundayfromB.1:00p.m.to4:00p.m.
C.from9:00a.m.to12:00p.m.D.from12:00p.m.to1:00p.m.
29.TomneedstopaytojoinaHalfDayclassforthewholeprogram.
A.$50B.$90C.$500D.$900
30.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom.
A.sportsmagazineB.guidebookC.storybookD.sciencebook
【答案】26.D27.C28.B29.C30,A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了JG課程招收的對(duì)象、教授的技能、開(kāi)放時(shí)間、日程安排及費(fèi)用等信息。
26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“JoyoftheGame(JG)hasbeenworkingforthepast10+years.“可知,JG已經(jīng)開(kāi)辦十年
多了。故選D。
27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Boys8th—12thGrade”可知,年齡在8到12年級(jí)的男生可以參加JG。故選C。
28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"AfternoonPeriod:(1:00p.m-4:00p.m.):Basketball,floorhockey,soccer,relayraces.55
可知,如果選擇足球課可以在下午1點(diǎn)到下午4點(diǎn)。故選Bo
29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HalfDay:$50”及“Sunday(A10-DayProgram)”可知,半天費(fèi)用是50美元一天,這
個(gè)課程為期10天,因此Tom需支付50x10=500美元。故選C。
30.推理判斷題。本文是一則關(guān)于周日提升自身運(yùn)動(dòng)技能的廣告,可能來(lái)自運(yùn)動(dòng)雜志。故選A。
B
①Asthemusicbegins,aSichuanOperaperformerstepsontothestage,walking,kickinganddancingto
themusicwhilequicklychangingfacemasks(面具).Noonenoticesthisperformerisdifferentuntilthelastmask
istakenoff.
②YinQiuhua,the19-year-oldperformer,wasbomwithDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合征).Sinceshegotthe
disease,hermother,ZhaoHaiying,hasbeenlookingformedicaltreatment(治療)forherandteachingherlife
skills.66Ican,ttakecareofherforallherlife.Iwishtofindaproperskillforhersoshecanmakeherownliving,,9
saidZhao.
③TheytriedalmosteverytrainingcourseinNanchongcity,Sichuanprovince,includingviolinandfolk
dancelessons.ButYindidn'tdowellinanyofthembecauseshecouldn'tunderstandwhattheteachertaughtand
theteachercouldn'tcommunicatewithher,either.
?Thingsbegantochangein2021.ZhaometLinChun,atraditionalChineseoperateacher.Linagreedto
teachYintheface-changingartofSichuanOpera.Theface-changingskillisratherdifficulttolearnforYin.So
Linhadtoshowthemovementsoverandoveragain,andcorrectYinoften.Duringthefirstyear,Yinpracticedfor
abouteighthoursaday.Thoughthetrainingwastiring,Yindidn'tgiveup.
⑤Afterabout18monthsoftraining,YinmadeherfirstperformanceinNanchong.Itwassuccessfuland
manypeopleweremovedtotears.Sincethen,thestagehasmadeYinmoreconfidentandnowshehasmore
chancestosharehertalentonbiggerstages.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。
31.Whendopeoplerealizetheperformerisdifferent?
A.Whenshedancestomusic.B.Whenshestepsontothestage.
C.Whenshetakesoffthelastmask.D.Whenshechangesfacemasks.
32.Whydidn'tYinQiuhuadowellinanyofthetrainingcourses?
A.Becauseshedidn'tkeepontakingthecourses.
B.Becauseshewasnotinterestedinanyofthecourses.
C.Becausethemovementstheteachertaughtweredifficult.
D.Becausesheandtheteachercouldn'tunderstandandcommunicatewitheachother.
33.Whafsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“disease“inthepassage?
A.sadnessB.illnessC.kindnessD.fairness
34.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?
35.Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Downsyndromeisveryterrible.B.Itisnecessaryforpeopletolearnaskill.
C.SichuanOperaissointeresting.D.Adisabledgirlfindssuccessonthestage.
【答案】31.C32.D33.B34.A35.D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)19歲的四川變臉?biāo)囆g(shù)表演者殷秋華,她患有唐氏綜合征,但在母親和老師的幫
助下,她學(xué)會(huì)了這項(xiàng)技能,并在舞臺(tái)上表演,收獲了掌聲。
31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第①段“Noonenoticesthisperformerisdifferentuntilthelastmaskistakenoff.“可知,
知道她摘下最后一個(gè)面罩,人們才意識(shí)到她的與眾不同。故選C。
32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第③段“ButYindidn'tdowellinanyofthembecauseshecouldn'tunderstandwhatthe
teachertaughtandtheteachercouldn'tcommunicatewithher,either.”可知,是因?yàn)樗屠蠋煵荒芑ハ嗬斫夂徒?/p>
流。故選Do
33.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線詞后“hermother,ZhaoHaiying,hasbeenlookingformedicaltreatment(治療)for
herandteachingherlifeskills.”可知,殷秋華生病了,所以“disease”意為“疾病”,“illness”符合題意。故選Bo
34.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知,第①段引出話題,為第一部分;第②③④⑤段講述了殷秋華學(xué)習(xí)四川變
臉的經(jīng)歷為第二部分。故選A。
35.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第②段"YinQiuhua,the19-year?oldperfbrmer,wasbornwithDownsyndrome(唐氏綜
合征).”以及第⑤段可知,本文主要講述了殘疾女孩殷秋華在舞臺(tái)上獲得了成功。故選D。
C
ArtificialIntelligence(AI)assistantsarebecomingmorecommoninourdailylives.Theseassistants,like
voicehelpersonphonesorsmartspeakers,arepoweredbyAItounderstandandrespondtohumancommands.
Theycanhelpwithmanytasks,fromsettingalarmsandplayingmusictoansweringquestionsand
controllingsmarthomedevices.Withimprovementsinnaturallanguageprocessing,AIassistantsaregetting
betteratunderstandingcomplexrequestsandhavingmorenaturalconversations.
AIassistantsarenotjustforindividuals.Businessesareusingthemforcustomerservice,providingquick
answerstocommonquestionsandhandlingbasictasks.Thisfreesuphumanemployeestodealwithmore
complicatedissues.SomeadvancedAIassistantscanevenhelpwithschedulingmeetings,writingemails,and
analyzingdata.
However,therearealsoconcernsaboutprivacyanddatasecuritywithAIassistants.Sincetheyrelyon
collectingandprocessinguserdata,ensuringthisinformationisprotectediscrucial.Asthetechnologydevelops,
itisimportanttofindabalancebetweentheconvenienceAIassistantsofferandtheneedtoprotectuserprivacy.
Despitethechallenges,thedevelopmentofAIassistantscontinuesrapidly.Astheybecomemore
sophisticatedandintegratedintomoredevicesandservices,theyaresettochangethewayweinteractwith
technologyandmanageourdailylives,makingthemmoreefficientandconnected.
36.WhatareAIassistantsdesignedtodo?
A.Replacehumanemployeesinalljobs.
B.Understandandrespondtohumancommands.
C.Onlyplaymusicandsetalarms.
D.Buildandrepairsmarthomedevices.
37.Besidesindividuals,whoelseisusingAIassistantsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Students.B.Artists.C.Businesses.D.Teachers.
38.WhatisaconcernmentionedaboutusingAIassistants?
A.Theyaretooexpensivetouse.
B.Theycanonlyunderstandsimplecommands.
C.Theymightnotbesmartenoughyet.
D.Thereareworriesaboutprivacyanddatasecurity.
39.WhatdoAIassistantsneedtocollectandprocesstowork?
A.Musicfiles.B.Userdata.C.Humancommands.D.Smarthomedevices.
40.Howisthepassagemainlyorganized?
A.BycomparingAIassistantswithothertechnologies.
B.ByexplainingthehistoryofAIassistants.
C.BydescribingAIassistantsanddiscussingtheirusesandconcerns.
D.BylistingthedifferenttypesofAIassistantsavailable.
【答案】36.B37.C38.D39.B40,C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要描述了AI助手,并討論了它們的應(yīng)用和擔(dān)憂。
36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theseassistants,likevoicehelpersonphonesorsmartspeakers,arepoweredbyAIto
understandandrespondtohumancommands.”可知,AI助手被設(shè)計(jì)為理解和響應(yīng)人類(lèi)指令。故選Bo
37.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"AIassistantsarenotjustforindividuals.Businessesareusingthemforcustomerservice,
providingquickanswerstocommonquestionsandhandlingbasictasks.”可知,除了個(gè)人,企業(yè)也在使用AI助
手。故選C。
38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"However,therearealsoconcernsaboutprivacyanddatasecuritywithAIassistants."可
知,使用AI助手的一個(gè)擔(dān)憂是隱私和數(shù)據(jù)安全。故選D。
39.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。^iE44Sincetheyrelyoncollectingandprocessinguserdata,ensuringthisinformationis
protectediscrucial.”可知,AI助手需要收集和處理用戶數(shù)據(jù)才能工作。故選Bo
40.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文首先介紹了AI助手的基本功能,然后討論了它們?cè)谄髽I(yè)和個(gè)人生
活中的應(yīng)用,接著提到了隱私和數(shù)據(jù)安全的擔(dān)憂,最后總結(jié)了AI助手的發(fā)展前景。因此,文章是按照描
述AI助手并討論其應(yīng)用和擔(dān)憂的方式來(lái)組織的。故選C。
D
Whenayoungelephantisbom,itstandsquicklyonitsfeet.Itdrinksmilkfromitsmotherfbrafewyears.
Themotherelephantteachesithowtouseitsnose.Sheteachesitmanythings.Themotherelephantisvery
importanttoayoungelephant.
Elephantstravelalot.Sometimestheyhavetocrossrivers.Ayoungelephantcanbewasheddownriver.
Oritcanfallintoahole.Whenyoungelephantispartedfromitsmother,itbecomesanorphan(孤兒).Sometimes
youngelephantbecomesanorphanbecauseitsmotherhasbeenkilled.
Inthewild,ayoungelephantneedsitsmother.Itcan'tlivewithouther.Itcangetsick.
Somepeople,calledkeepers,takecareoftheorphanelephantsinapark.Thekeeperstakecareofthe
elephantsuntiltheycantakecareofthemselves.Then,thekeeperstaketheelephantsbacktothewild.
Thekeepersneedtoteachayoungelephanthowtofeed.Tomakeitmorecomfortable,theyrestitsnose
againstahugecoat,whichfeelsalittlelikeitsmother.
Inthewild,ayoungelephantwillgounderitsmothertofindprotectionfromthesun.Inthepark,the
keepersputanumbrellaoverthem.
Orphanelephantsdon'tforgetwheretheywerecaredfbr.
根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的選?!保e(cuò)誤的選“F”。
41.Ayoungelephantdrinksmilkfromitsmotherfbrseveralmonths.
42.Ayoungelephantbecomesanorphanifit'sseparatedfromitsmotheroritsmotherdies.
43.Theorphanelephantsarelookedafterbythekeepersinthewild.
44.Thekeepersprotectyoungelephantsfromthesunwithalargecoat.
45.Orphanelephantshavegoodmemoriesoftheplaceswheretheywerecaredfbr.
【答案】41.F42.T43.F44.F45.T
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了孤兒象與母親分離后會(huì)被飼養(yǎng)員照顧。
41.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。*艮據(jù)"Whenayoungelephantisbom,itstandsquicklyonitsfeet.Itdrinksmilkfromitsmother
forafewyears.”可知一頭小象要連續(xù)幾年喝大象媽媽的奶,不是幾個(gè)月,故選Fo
42.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Whenyoungelephantisseparatedfromitsmother,itbecomesanorphan(孤兒).
Sometimesyoungelephantbecomesanorphanbecauseitsmotherhasbeenkilled.”可知如果一只小象與象媽媽
分離或象媽媽去世,它就會(huì)成為孤兒。故選鼠
43.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Somepeople,calledkeepers,takecareoftheorphanelephantsinapark.”可知飼養(yǎng)員在
公園里照顧孤兒象,不是在野外,故選F。
44.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthepark,thekeepersputanumbrellaoverthem.“可知在公園里,飼養(yǎng)員們用雨傘給
小象們遮陽(yáng),而不是大外套,故選F。
45.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Orphanelephantsdon'tforgetwheretheywerecaredfdr.”可知,孤兒大象不會(huì)忘記它
們被照顧過(guò)的地方。故選T。
E
OnApril19,2025,YizhuanginBeijingheldtheworld'sfirsthumanoid(人形的)robothalf-marathon.
46TheycamefromdifferentcitieslikeBeijing,Shanghai,andGuangdong.Thehumanoidrobotsranona
21.1-kilometerracealongwithhumanrunners.Thisshowedthatrobotscandoreal-lifetasks,suchas
long-distancerunning.
ThewinnerwasTiangongUltrafromtheBeijingHumanoidRobotCenter.47Anditstopspeed
was12km/h.This1.8-meter-tallrobotusedlightmaterialsandcoolingsystemstostopitfromgettingtoohot.
Otherteams,likeRobotWhirlwindKidandRobotLittleGiant(a75-centimeter-tallrobot),hadcoolfeaturestoo.
WhirlwindKidhadshoesthatcouldabsorbshock(減震),andLittleGiantusedAItokeepbalanceonslopes(斜
坡).
48Ithad14sharpturnsandslopesalongtheway.Italsohaddifferentsurfaces,likegrassand
gravel(石子路).Teamscouldchangetherobots'batteries(電池)atsevenbatterystations.Ifateamreplacedthe
wholerobot,theylost10minutes.Somerobotsworespecialshoestoprotecttheirjoints(關(guān)節(jié)),andothersused
sensors(傳感器)toavoidfalling.
Thiseventwasn'tjustaboutcompetition.49Forexample,TsinghuaUniversity'sKuafurobot
learnedtomovewellwithnotmuchtrainingdata.Thiscouldbeusefulfordisasterrescue(救援).Organizerssaid
itwasabigstepforward.Theythoughtrobotscouldhelpdoctorsinhospitalsormovethingsinfactoriesinthe
future.
50Thesecompaniesplantousethesetechnologiesalotinhealthcareandotherareasofdailylife.
Anengineersaid,“Thismarathonshowsthatrobotsandhumanscanworktogetherforasmarterfuture.^^
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。
A.Itfinishedin2hoursand40minutes.
B.Theracetestedwhattherobotscoulddo.
C.Italsohelpedreal-worldrobottechnology.
D.AtYizhuang,thereareover100robottechnologycompanies.
E.Twenty-oneteamsofrobotstookpartintherunningrace.
【答案】46,E47.A48.B49.C50.D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了2025年4月19日北京亦莊舉辦的世界首屆人形機(jī)器人半程馬拉松賽事。
46.根據(jù)"TheycamefromdifferentcitieslikeBeijing,Shanghai,andGuangdong.”可知,此處應(yīng)介紹參賽隊(duì)伍
的信息,選項(xiàng)E“二十一支機(jī)器人隊(duì)伍參加了這場(chǎng)比賽。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。
47.winnerwasTiangongUltrafromtheBeijingHumanoidRobotCenter."和"Anditstopspeedwas12
km/h.”可知,此處應(yīng)介紹冠軍機(jī)器人完成比賽的相關(guān)信息,選項(xiàng)A“它在2小時(shí)40分鐘內(nèi)完成了比賽。”符
合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
48.根據(jù)“Ithad14sharpturnsandslopesalongtheway.Italsohaddifferentsurfaces,likegrassandgravel(石子
路)."可知,此處應(yīng)引出對(duì)賽道情況的描述,選項(xiàng)B“這場(chǎng)比賽測(cè)試了機(jī)器人能做什么?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。
49.根據(jù)"Thiseventwasn'tjustaboutcompetition."和"Forexample,TsinghuaUniversity'sKuafurobot...This
couldbeusefulfordisasterrescue(救援).”可知,此處應(yīng)說(shuō)明機(jī)器人對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)世界機(jī)器人技術(shù)的作用,選項(xiàng)C“它
也對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)世界的機(jī)器人技術(shù)有幫助。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
50.根據(jù)“Thesecompaniesplantousethesetechnologiesalotinhealthcareandotherareasofdailyliffe.”可知,
此處介紹了公司對(duì)技術(shù)的應(yīng)用計(jì)劃,選項(xiàng)D“在亦莊,有超過(guò)100家機(jī)器人技術(shù)公司?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。
F
Oneday,ateenagegirlcameintomyshopandaskedmetocutherhair.WhenIaskedherwhatstyleshe
wanted,shesaid,"It'suptoyou.^^
Iwasabitsurprisedbecausemostofthecustomerswerecarefulabouttheirhairstyles.Iaskedherifshe
wassureandsheanswered,"Yes."
ThenIstartedmywork.Shewasalwayssmiling.Icouldn'tcontrolmycuriosity(好奇SoIaskedher,
“Whyareyousohappytoday?Anycelebrationorsurprise?"
Shesmiledmoreandsaid,"No."
Thenshecontinued,66Iwasdiagnosed(診斷)withcancer.Iwon'thavemuchtimetolive.^^
Iwasshocked.Howcansomeonebesohappyaboutit?
Ididn'tsayanything.Ilookedathereyesthroughthemirror.Therewasnopaininhereyes.Therewereno
complaints(抱怨).AllIcouldseewasjoy.Ididn'thaveanyillnesses,butalwayscomplainedthatlifewasunfair.
IgavethegirlthebesthaircutIcouldevergivetoanyone.Afterfinishing,Ihuggedherandwetalked.She
toldme
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