時事熱點任務型閱讀理解提前練2025年中考英語二輪復習備考（1）

一、任務型閱讀

A.閱讀短文，捕捉信息，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成文后的句子，并將答案填寫在答題卡上的指定位置。

Theprogram“ChinaYearinRussia**hasended,buttheculturaltiesbetweenthetwocountriesgrow

stronger."Chinesefever"continuesinRussia.

Fifty-year-oldWeiDehanhasbeenstudyingChinesecultureforthirtyyears.Hewasamongthefirst

RussianstoopenaChineseteahouseinMoscow.Thatwasin1995.HealsoteachesChineselanguageand

TaiChi.During*'ChinaYearinRussia'*,hesetupamagazineintroducingChineseculture.Itispopularwith

localreaders.InRussia,manyschoolswantyoungpeoplewhocanspeakChinese.Youngpeoplewhoare

abletospeakChineselanguagefindjobseasily.Some15-thousandpeopleallendChineselanguageclasses

inRussia.TheConfuciusInstitute（孑L子學院），theworld-wideChineselanguageandcultureeducation

center,hasbeensetupinthirteenofRussia'suniversitiesandcolleges.Besidesthelanguage,Chineseway

oflifeisbecomingacommonfactor（因素）inthedailylivesofRussianpeople.

Russiannewspaperandmagazinespraised（稱贊）"ChinaYearinRussia"asatimelyevent.Theysaid

thattheprogramdeepened（力口深）understandingbetweenthepeopleofthetwocountries.Italsoopenedthe

wayforfurthercultureexchanges.

1.continuesafter"ChinaYearinRussia11whichstrengthentheculturetiesbetweenChinaand

Russia.

2.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2refersto

3.InRussia,youngpeoplewhocanspeakChinesebymanyschools.

4.BothandChinesewayoflifearebecomingpopularinRussia.

5.RussiansocialmediathinknChinaYearinRussia*'notonlydeepenedtheunderstandingamongpeoplebut

also

IfyouasksomeoneinChinaaboutRussia,youmighthearsomethingabouthowifsa“nationof

warriors”,orzhandouminzuinChinese.Theydrinkalot.Theykeepbearsaspets.Butstillpeoplename

Russiathe“nationofwarriors^^fbrreasons.

Russiansdowellinsports.TheyneverfinishbelowfourthplaceforeverySummerOlympicGames.

Thecountry'slongwintersmakeitspeoplebecomegoodatwintersports,includingiceskatingandskiing.

Itsliterature（文學）andartarealsoveryfamous.YoucanseetheminWarandPeacebyfamous

RussianwriterLeoTolstoy,SwanLakebyPyotrTchaikovsky,andthetraditionalnestingdolls（套娃）.

ChinahasbeenRussia'stopbusinesspartnerforeightyears.Besides,twocountriesarejoininghands

todevelopeconomythroughtheBeltandRoadInitiative（——帶——路彳昌議）.Forexample,aPipeline（管道）has

beenbuiltacrossthetwocountries.WehopepeoplecanbringgastoChinain2O19.Chinaisalsohelpingto

buildRussia'sfirsthigh-speedtrainfromMoscowtoKazan.

RussiaisChina'slargestneighbor,andthetwoneighborsaregettingevercloser.

6.WhyareRussiansgoodatwintersports?

7.WhowrotethefamousnovelWarandPeace!

8.WhatdoesChinadotohelpRussia?

9.Whatistherelationship（關系）betweenChinaandRussialike?

10.Doesthe“nationofwarriors^^meananationlikestofightaccordingtothepassage?

Theprogram“ChinaYearinRussia（俄羅斯）“hasended,buttheculturaltiesbetweenthetwo

countriesgrowstronger.（"Chinesefever（中國熱）“continuesinRussia.

Fifty-year-oldWeiDehanhasbeenstudyingChinesecultureforthirtyyears.Hewasamongthefirst

RussianstoopenaChineseteahouseinMoscow.Thatwasin1995.HealsoteachesChineselanguageand

TaiChi（太極）.（2）During“ChinaYearinRussia"，hesetupamagazineintroducingChineseculture.

Ifspopularwithlocalreaders.

InRussia,youngpeoplewhocanspeakChineseare（1）__________ineveryindustry.Youngpeople

whoareabletospeakChineselanguagefindjobseasily.Some15-thousandpeopleattendChineselanguage

classesinRussia.TheConfuciusInstitute（孑L子學院）,theworld-wideChineselanguageandculture

educationcenter,hasbeensetupinthirteenofRussia'suniversitiesandcolleges.Besidesthelanguage,

Chinesewayoflifeisbecomingacommonfactor（因素）inthedailylivesofRussianpeople.（3）綠茶，中國

食品和太極變得越來越受歡迎。

Russiannewspapersandmagazinespraised（稱贊）“ChinaYearinRussia“asatimelyevent.They

saidthattheprogramdeepened（力口深）understandingbetweenthepeopleofthetwocountries.Italsoopens

thewayforfurthercultureexchanges.

11.將（1）處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容，使句意完整，通順.

12.將第(2)句譯成漢語.

13.將第(3)句譯成英語.

14.找出文中與“It，seasyforyoungpeoplewhocanspeakChinesetofindjobs.”意思相近的句子。

15.找出或寫出文中最能表達短文主題的句子。

BBHog生生不息

38

Thetheme（主題）andmainsignforthe2025SpringFestivalGalacameoutonNovember29,2024.

IfstheYearoftheSnake.Thisyear'sgalawillbeahappycelebrationwithtraditional（傳統(tǒng)的）（巳巳）Ru

Yi,"ShengShengBuXi”.

InoldChinesetime,thereare12partsinaday,andeachpartwastwohours.Thetimefrom9a.m.to

11a.m.wascalled"SiShi"."Si"meansthesixthpartoftheday.Atthistime,andeverythingseemstobe

fulloflife.Thegalausesthisthemetowisheveryfamilyandourcountrywealthy.""ShengShengBuXi”

meanslifegoesonwithoutend,showingChina'sendlessenergyandbrightfuture.

Themainsignisspecialandmeaningful.ItcomesfromtraditionalChinesedesignandusesthe

OracleBoneScript（甲骨文）"Si”.Therearetwo"Si"inthesign.Itlookslike"Yi"and"Si"together,which

meansgoodluckandsendsgoodwishestoeveryone.

Peopleareexcitedaboutthenewsignandarelookingforwardtothe2025SpringFestivalGala.It

willbeagreatshowwithmusic,danceandfun.

16.Whendidthethemeandmainsignforthe2025SpringFestivalGalacomeout?

17.Whydoesthegalausethistheme?

18.Wheredoesthemainsignofthe2025SpringFestivalGalacomefrom?

19.Howdopeoplefeelaboutthenewsign?

20.WillyouwatchtheSpringFestivalGala?Whyorwhynot?

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。

生生不息

38

一耀暹會

Thethemeandmainlogoforthe2025SpringFestivalGalawereofficiallyintroducedonNovember

29h,2024.Thisgreatevent,whichmarkstheYearoftheSnakeintheChinesezodiac（生肖）,promisestobe

acelebrationfiledwithjoyandtraditionalChineseculture.Thethemefbrthisyear'sgalais“SiSi（巳巳）Ru

Yi,ShengShengBuXi.^^Itcarriesdeepculturalandsymbolicmeanings.

Thetimefrom9a.m.to11a.m.iscalled“SiShi“intraditionalChinesetimekeeping.Inthissystem,

adayisdividedinto12parts,andeachpartistwohourslong."Si"inChineseshowsthesixthpartofthe

day,whenthesunishighinthesky,symbolizing（象征）theriseofYangenergyandthehidingofYinenergy.

Ifsatimewheneverythingseemstowakeupandcometolife,creatingabeautifulscene.Byusing"SiSi

RuYi“asthetheme,the2025SpringFestivalGalahopestobringgoodwishestoeveryfamilyandthe

wholenation."ShengShengBuXi“meansthatlifecontinuesendlessly,showingtheendlessenergyand

prosperity（繁榮）oftheChinesenation.

ThemainlogoisbothcreativeandA.ItsdesignisinspiredbytraditionalChinesepatternsandit

usestheOracleBoneScript（甲骨文）character"Si"asitscreativeelement.Indetails,therearetwo"Si"

charactersputtogetherinamirrorimage,makingitlooklike"Yi"（乙）and"Si"（巳）.Thismeansgood

thingswillhappentwice,likeadoublewishforluck.It'sanicewaytoconnecttheSnakeYearwithgood

luckandsendhappyblessingstoeveryone.

21.IntraditionalChinesetimekeeping,64SiShi“meansthetimefrom.

22.Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedword"It"refersto.

23.Thetheme“ShengShengBuXi“showstheoftheChinesenation.

24.Paragraph2mainlytellsaboutthemeaningof"SiShi”,thethatthetheme“SiSiRuYi“brings

andthemeaningof“ShengShengBuXi”.

25.Icanfillininthethirdparagraph.

Themascotofthe2025SpringFestivalGalais“SiShengsheng".Hereisanintroductiontoit.

SiShengshenggetsitsideasfromtraditionalChineseculture.ItsshapecomesfromtheChinese

character"Si"inancientwritings.Itlooksreallycuteandhasanold-fashionedcharm.

Thespiralpatterns（螺旋圖案）onitscheeksarefromaruyifoundatFamenTempleinShaanxi.They

meangoodluck.Itseyebrowsandeyesarelikethoseonbronzesnake-shapedthingsfromtheSanxingdui

SiteinSichuan.ThisshowstheunityofChinesecivilization（文明）.

Thecloisonne（景泰藍）onitsbackmeans"'lifegoesonandon”.Theflowersonit,likebegonias,

magnolias,peachblossomsandpeonies,standfor“springiscomingback”.Itsmaincoloristurquoise,andit

showsspringandnewlife.

Allinall,SiShengshengbringsgoodwishesfortheChineseNewYearandshowshowgreat

traditionalcultureis.

回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過6個詞。

26.WhatdothespiralpatternsonSiShengsheng^cheeksmean?

27.WhatdoestheshapeofSiShengshengcomefrom?

28.WhatdotheflowersonSiShengshengstandfor?

29.WhatdoesthemaincolorofSiShengshengshow?

30.Howdoyoulikethemoscot?

參考答案

1.“Chinesefever^^2.amagazineaboutculture3.arewanted4.Chineselanguage

5.openedthewayforfurthercultureexchanges

本文主要講述了“俄羅斯的中國年”節(jié)目加深了中國和俄羅斯兩國人民之間的相互了解。它也為進一步

的文化交流開辟了道路。

1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1大段“Theprogram"ChinaYearinRussia*1hasended,buttheculturaltiesbetween

thetwocountriesgrowstronger.nChinesefever"continuesinRussia.”“俄羅斯中國年”活動已經(jīng)結束，但

兩國之間的文化聯(lián)系日益加強。“中國熱'’繼續(xù)在俄羅斯蔓延。可知，是中國熱。故答案填Chinesefevero

2.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第2大段“hesetupamagazineintroducingChineseculture.”他創(chuàng)建了一本介紹中

國文化的雜志?？芍?，代詞it指代中國文化的雜志。故答案填amagazineaboutculture。

3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2大段"InRussia,manyschoolswantyoungpeoplewhocanspeakChinese.^^在

俄羅斯，許多學校想要會說中文的年輕人?？芍?，會說中文的年輕人是被學校想要的，被動語態(tài)，結

構：be動詞+動詞過去分詞，people是集體名詞，be動詞用are。故答案填arewanted。

4.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2大段"Besidesthelanguage,Chinesewayoflifeisbecomingacommonfactor（因

素）inthedailylivesofRussianpeople.”除了語言之外，中國的生活方式正在成為一個俄羅斯人民的日常

生活的共同因素?？芍?，除了中國的生活方式，還有中國語言在俄羅斯很受歡迎。故答案填Chinese

languageo

5.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3大段“Italsoopenedthewayforfurthercultureexchanges.”它也為進一步的文

化交流開辟了道路?？芍蚀鸢柑頾penedthewayforfurthercultureexchanges。

6.BecausetheRussia'slongwintersmakeitspeoplebecomegoodatwintersports.7.LeoTolstoy.

8.ChinaishelpingtobuildRussia^firsthigh-speedtrainfromMoscowtoKazan.9.ChinaandRussia

aregettingevercloser.10.No,itdoesn't.

本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了俄羅斯的相關情況，包括生活習慣、體育以及文學藝術等方面，此外

文章還強調(diào)了中俄兩國日益親密的友好關系。

6.根據(jù)第二段“Thecountry'slongwintersmakeitspeoplebecomegoodatwintersports”可知，俄羅斯漫

長的冬天使得俄羅斯人擅長冬季運動。故答案為BecausetheRussia'slongwintersmakeitspeople

becomegoodatwintersports.

7.根據(jù)第三段“YoucanseetheminWarandPeacebyfamousRussianwriterLeoTolstoy”可知，《戰(zhàn)爭

與和平》的作者是列夫.托爾斯泰。故答案為LeoTolstoy.

8.根據(jù)單數(shù)第二段“ChinaisalsohelpingtobuildRussia'sfirsthigh-speedtrainfromMoscowtoKazan”

可知，中國正在幫助俄羅斯建造從莫斯科到喀山的第一列高速列車。故答案為Chinaishelpingtobuild

Russia'sfirsthigh-speedtrainfromMoscowtoKazan.

9.根據(jù)最后一段"RussiaisChina'slargestneighbor,andthetwoneighborsaregettingevercloser”可知，

俄羅斯是中國最大的鄰國，兩個鄰國的關系越來越近。故答案為ChinaandRussiaaregettingevercloser.

10.根據(jù)第一段“Theydrinkalot.Theykeepbearsaspets.ButstillpeoplenameRussiathe'nationof

warriors'forreasons”可知，人們稱俄羅斯為“勇士之國”，是因為他們民族擅長喝酒、以熊為伴，此外

還有許多其他原因，并不是指俄羅斯人民喜歡斗爭。故答案為No,itdoesn't.

11.popular/needed/wanted12.在俄羅斯的中國年期間，他創(chuàng)辦了一本雜志介紹中國文化。

13.Greentea,ChinesefoodandTaiChiaregettingmoreandmorepopular.14.Youngpeoplewhoare

abletospeakChineselanguagefindjobseasily.15."Chinesefever（中國熱）“continuesinRussia.

本文主要介紹了俄羅斯的“中國熱”現(xiàn)象。

11.根據(jù)"InRussia,youngpeoplewhocanspeakChineseare....ineveryindustry.“可知，此處是指會說中

文的年輕人被很多的行業(yè)所需要或者在很多行業(yè)很受歡迎。故填popular/needed/wantedo

12.分析句子可知，本句是陳述句；ChinaYearinRussia意為“俄羅斯的中國年“，setup,意為“建立、

創(chuàng)辦"，introducing”介紹”，是作為雜志的后置定語，進一步說明雜志的內(nèi)容，Chineseculture意為“中

國文化”。故填“在俄羅斯的中國年期間，他創(chuàng)辦了一本雜志介紹中國文化。”

13.變得：get；越來越受歡迎：moreandmorepopular；時態(tài)用現(xiàn)在進行時，表示動作現(xiàn)在還在繼續(xù)；

主語Greentea,ChinesefoodandTaiChi為復數(shù)，be動詞用areo故填Greentea,ChinesefoodandTaiChi

aregettingmoreandmorepopular.

14.“It'seasyforyoungpeoplewhocanspeakChinesetofindjobs.“意為"會說中文的年輕人找工作很容

易。和它意思相近的句子在文中第三段第二句"YoungpeoplewhoareabletospeakChineselanguage

findjobseasily.,?o故填YoungpeoplewhoareabletospeakChineselanguagefindjobseasily.

15.文章主要講述了中國的文化在俄羅斯流行，俄羅斯很喜歡也很重視中國的傳統(tǒng)文化，所以第一段

話中的""Chinesefever（中國熱）"continuesinRussia.”可以很好地表達文章的主旨。故填"Chinesefever

（中國熱）“continuesinRussia.

16.OnNovember29,2024.17.Towisheveryfamilyandourcountrywealthy.18.Itcomesfrom

traditionalChinesedesignandusestheOracleBoneScript"Si”.19.Excited.20.Yes,Iwill.

BecauseitisatraditionalcelebrationinChinaandIenjoywatchingtheperformancesandlisteningtothe

music.

本文主要介紹了2025年春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會的主題和標志。

16.根據(jù)"Thetheme（主題）andmainsignforthe2025SpringFestivalGalacameoutonNovember29,

2024.”可知，2025年春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會的主題和主標志于2024年H月29日發(fā)布。故填OnNovember29,

2024.

17.根據(jù)"Thegalausesthisthemetowisheveryfamilyandourcountrywealthy.“可知，晚會用這個主題

的目的是希望每個家庭以及我們的國家都能夠富裕。故填Towisheveryfamilyandourcountrywealthy.

18.根據(jù)"ItcomesfromtraditionalChinesedesignandusestheOracleBoneScript（甲骨文）"Si"."可知，

這個設計來自中國傳統(tǒng)的設計，使用甲骨文“巳故填ItcomesfromtraditionalChinesedesignanduses

theOracleBoneScript"Si".

19.根據(jù)“Peopleareexcitedaboutthenewsignandarelookingforwardtothe2025SpringFestivalGala."

可知，人們對這個新標志感到興奮。故填Excited.

20.開放性試題，言之有理即可。故填Yes,Iwill.BecauseitisatraditionalcelebrationinChinaandIenjoy

watchingtheperformancesandlisteningtothemusic.

21.9a.m.to11a.m.22.thetheme“SiSiRuYi,ShengShengBuXi"23.endlessenergyand

prosperity24.goodwishes25.traditional

本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了2025年春晚主題和標志的寓意。

21.根據(jù)"Thetimefrom9a.m.to11a.m.iscalled'SiShi'intraditionalChinesetimekeeping”可矢口，傳統(tǒng)計

時中“巳時”對應上午9點到11點。故填9a.m.to11a.m.o

22.根據(jù)第一段末句"Itcarriesdeepculturalandsymbolicmeanings”的上下文，前文提到主題"SiSi