甘肅省蘭州市第十一中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(含答案)_第1頁
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蘭州市第十一中學(xué)教育集團(tuán)2024-2025學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末考試八年級英語試卷試卷滿分:90分;考試時間:90分鐘一、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Theoceansunfishisoneoftheheaviestbonyfishintheworld.Itcanweighupto5,000pounds.Sunfishoftenswimslowlyneartheoceansurface,enjoyingthesunlight.Jellyfishareusuallytheirfavorite____1____.Sunfishliketolivealone.However,oneofthemseemstobe____2____.LastFebruary,anaquarium(水族館)inJapan____3____asunfishnamedMambo.Withhisroundbody,wide-openmouth,andlargeeyes,Mamboquicklybecamethestaroftheaquarium.Whenvisitorscameneartohistank(魚缸),hewouldswimuptothemandseemedcurious.____4____,helikedhumansandenjoyedhislifethere.InDecember,theaquariumhadtocloseforrepairing.Soonafter,theaquariumworkersnoticedMambolooked____5____.Hestoppedeatinghisfavoritejellyfishmeals.Atfirst,theydidn’tknowthe____6____.Someworkersthoughtthefishmightbe____7____bytheloudnoisesfromthebuildingwork.Butoneofthemsaid,“Maybehe’slonelywithoutthevisitors?”____8____theworkerswerenotsureaboutit,theystilldecidedtodoanythingtheycouldtohelpMambo.They____9____somephotosofhumanfacesaroundMambo’stank,andthenhungupsomeclothestopretendtherewerevisitors.Surprisingly,itworked!Thenextday,thesunfishbegan____10____againandlookedhappier.Theworkersalsotriedtovisitthesunfishmorefrequently.Actually,humansarenottheonlycreaturesthatfeellonelyorbenefitfromsocialconnections.Likehumans,manyotheranimalsalsoneedfriendstostayhappy.1.A.food B.friends C.partners D.neighbors2.A.cute B.shy C.different D.silent3A.welcomed B.sold C.caught D.sent4.A.Recently B.Finally C.Clearly D.Suddenly5.A.happy B.ill C.excited D.angry6.A.meal B.way C.habit D.reason7.A.amazed B.troubled C.attracted D.controlled8.A.If B.When C.After D.Although9.A.putup B.makeup C.setup D.takeup10.A.swimming B.sleeping C.eating D.working二、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面三段材料,根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容和要求,從題后選項(xiàng)中選擇一個最佳答案。ABlueSkyEnglishClubDoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?Comeandjoinus!Time:4:00p.m.-6:00p.m.everySaturdayPrice:200yuanamonthAddress:No.9YinghuaRoadTelephone:3785290Wehavegoodteachersfullofexperience,andyoucanalsoenjoyEnglishsongsandfilmshere.HealthCareLet’skeephealthytogether.Time:9:00a.m.-5:30p.m.Address:No.16YuanfeiRoadTelephone:3801451Wehavefreeexamination(檢查)forpeopleoverseventy.Wecangiveyougoodadviceonhowtokeephealthy!GoldWaterParkTheparkisopeninspringandsummer.SwimmingPoolOpenthewholedayfromSundaytoSaturday.Comeandhavefuninthepark.WavePoolsWehavethreesmallpoolsforchildrenunder12yearsoldandtwobigpoolsforteenagersandadults.Address:No.18RenminRoadTelephone:368572711.IfTobywantstostayinBlueSkyEnglishClubforoneyear,heneedstopay________.A.200yuan B.600yuan C.1,200yuan D.2,400yuan12.WhocangetfreeexaminationinHealthCenter?A.74-year-oldPeter. B.67-year-oldLisa.C.33-year-oldNancy. D.17-year-oldBob.13.HowmanypoolsarethereinGoldWaterPark?A.Two. B.Three. C.Five. D.Twelve.14.Mary,atfourteen,wantstogototheGoldWaterPark.Shecango________.A.anytimeinfall B.tothesmallpoolsC.onlyonweekends D.tothebigpools15.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.peoplecangotoHealthCareateightinthemorningB.studentscangototheEnglishclubonlyonceamonthC.peoplecangetgoodadviceonkeepinghealthyinHealthCareD.childrenunder12yearsoldcan’thavefuninGoldWaterParkBInPontevedra,Spain,peopledon’tshout.Sincecarsarebanned(禁止)inthecity,therearenohorns(喇叭)ornoisesfromcars.Peopledon’thavetotryhardtomakethemselvesheard.Whatyouhearinthestreet,instead,isthesingingofbirds.“Listen,”saysMiguclLores,themayor,openingthewindowsofhisoffice.Humanvoicesrisefromthestreetbelow.“Morethan14,000carsusedtopassalongthisstreeteveryday.Thereweremorecarspassingthroughthecityinadaythanpeoplelivinghere.”Loresbecamethemayor(市民)in1999.Hespentmonthswalkingaroundthecity.“Thehistorical(歷史的)cityisdead,”hesaidoneday.“Itisfullofcars.Itisheavilypolluted.Therearealotoftrafficaccidents.Theelderlyandchildrenaren’tabletousethestreetsbecauseofcars.Peoplewhohaveachancetoleavehavedoneso.”Atfirst,Loresthoughtofimprovingtrafficconditions(狀況).However,hecouldn’tcomeupwithagoodplan.Afterlotsofdiscussions,thegovernmentfinallydecidedtogetridofcars.ThechangehasbroughtPontevedramanybenefits.Trafficaccidentsarenowfewer.CO?emissions(排放物)are70percentdown.Manypeoplearemovingtothecity,makingitlivelyagain.Mostlocalcitizenslikethechange.RamiroArmesto,amotheroftwoyoungchildren,said,“Inthepast,thefirstthingtoseeinthemorningwastrafficjams.Now,thecityiscleaner,quieterandsafer.”RaquelGarcia,anotherparent,saidshehadstayedinmanycitiesaroundtheworld.However,shehadneverlivedinacityas“easytolivein”asPontevedra.“Evenifit’sraining,Iwalkeverywhere.Thefeelingiswonderful,”sheadded.“Forme,Pontevedraisparadise(天堂).”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。16.AccordingtothearticleinPontevedra,peoplecan’t________.A.goout B.drivecars C.makenoises D.keepbirdsaspets17.InthestreetsofPontevedra,youcanprobablyhear________.①thesingingofbirds②thenoiseofcarhorns③thesoundofcarengines④thesoundofpeopletalkingA.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④18.AfterwalkingaroundPontevedra,MiguelLoresfoundthat________.A.thereweretoomanycars B.thecityhadalonghistoryCthereweremorewalkingpeople D.therewerenotenoughroads19.Theunderlinedword"benefits"heremeans“________”inEnglish.A.actions B.choices C.advantages D.developments20.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat________.A.RaquelGarciahastwochildrenB.RaquelGarciaisdisappointedinLoresC.manycitieswanttolearnfromPontevedraD.bothRamiroArmestoandRaqueIGarciasupportthechangeCDoyouknowthatthe“HappyBirthdaytoYou”songisthefirstsongsunginouterspace?ApolloIXastronautssangitonMarch8,1969.ItisoneofthemostpopularEnglishsongsofalltime.Here’sthestorybehindit.ThesongwaswrittenbytwosistersfromKentucky,MildredandPattySmithHill.Itwasfirstpublishedunderthetitleof“GoodMorningtoAll”in1893.Itwasusedasaclassroomgreeting.Teacherssangiteachdaytowelcometheirstudentstotheclassroom.Thecomposer,MildredHill,wasaconcertpianist.HersisterPattySmithHillwrotetheoriginallyrics(最初的歌詞)forthesongwhileshewasateacherinakindergarteninLouisville,Kentucky,whereMildredalsotaught.TheHillsisterscopyrighted(取得版權(quán))theirsongonOctober16,1893.However,itappearedwithouttheiragreementinRobertH.Coleman’ssongbookonMarch4,1924.Colemanchangedpartofthelyricstosay,“HappyBirthdaytoYou”,althoughthesongstillhaditsoriginaltitle.Thesongwasthenpublishedseveraltimesoverthenexttenyears,oftenwithsmallchangesinthelyrics.In1934,whenthesongwassungeverynightinaBroadwayMusical,anotherHillsister,Jessica,wenttocourt(法院)overthecopyrightproblemofthesong.Shewonhercase.TheHillsisterswhodevotedtheirlivestoeducatingchildren,couldneverimaginethatthesimplelittlesongwouldcontinuetoearnabout$2millioneveryyear.21.WhendidApolloIXastronautssing“HappyBirthdaytoyou”songinouterspace?A.OnOctober16,1893. B.OnMarch8,1969.C.OnMarch4,1924. D.OnMarch8,1934.22.Thesongfirstwasused_________.A.asaclassroomgreeting B.inRobertH.ColemanssongbookC.inaBroadwayMusical D.inouterspace23.Whowrotetheoriginallyricsforthesong?A.MildredHill. B.Coleman. C.Jessica. D.PattySmithHill.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“devoted”inthispassagemean?A.Sang. B.Changed. C.Gave. D.Wrote.25.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheApolloIX B.“TheHappyBirthdaytoYou”SongC.TheHillSisters D.The2MillionDollars三、任務(wù)型完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面的短文,用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使文意通順,結(jié)構(gòu)正確。(單詞限用一次)從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并用其正確的形式填空。使短文意思正確、通順(每詞限用一次)develop,history,color,important,perform,role,include,suchas,watch,popularChineseoperaisa____26____artformwithalong____27____inChina.It____28____overalongperiodandhasbecomean____29____partofChineseculture.TherearemanydifferenttypesofChineseopera,____30____BeijingOpera,YueOpera,andHuangmeiOpera.Eachtypehasitsownuniquefeatures.The____31____costumesandmakeupinChineseoperaareveryeye-catching.Theyhelptoshowthedifferent____32____theactorsplay.Forexample,inBeijingOpera,differentcolorsoffacialmakeuprepresentdifferentcharacteristicsofthecharacters.Chineseoperaisnotonlyaboutsinging,butalso____33____dancing,acting,andacrobatics.Skilled____34____bringthestoriestolifeonthestage.People,especiallytheelderly,enjoy____35____Chineseoperashows,asitallowsthemtoappreciatethebeautyoftraditionalart.四、任務(wù)型閱讀理解(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)Ahealthylifestylehelpsyougetgoodgrades.Howdoyoustayhealthy?Somegoodhabitscanhelpyoukeepingoodhealth.Thefollowingsuggestionsmayhelpyou.Eatproperly.Youhavetohavebreakfastbeforeyougotoschool.Eatfruitandvegetableseveryday.Remembernottoeattoomuchjunkfood.Exerciseregularly.Youshoulddosomeexercise.Exercisemakesyoustrong.Italsogivesyoumoreenergy(能量).Andyouwillfeelbetteraboutyourself.Itisbesttoexercisetwiceaweek.Twentyminuteseachtimeisenough.Therearemanywaystoexercisesuchasrunningandplayingbasketball.Don’tspendtoomuchtimeinwatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.Themoretimeyouspendontheseactivities,thelesstimeyouspendonsportsandstudies.TrytospendnomorethantwohoursadaywatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.Youshouldrememberthatyouareastudentfirst.Getenoughsleep.Everynightyoushouldsleepforabouteighthours.Somestudentsmayneedmore.Sleepingwellcankeepyouactiveduringtheday.36.題根據(jù)文章完成句子;Beforeyougotoschool,youhaveto____________________________根據(jù)文章簡略回答問題;37.Howoftendoesthewriterthinkstudentsshouldexercise?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________38.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttokeepactiveduringtheday?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________39.找出并寫下全文的主題句________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________40.將畫線句子譯成漢語。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、詞匯考查(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)句意,用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。41.Two________(three)ofthedesksarenewintheclassroom.42.SofarI________(make)lotsoffriendsinmyschool.43.Whydoyouconsider________(move)toanothercity?44.Itwasan________(believable)momentwhenwewonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.45.Onweekends,we________(most)gooutforatriporvacation.46.Mr.Hugotaseven-dayholiday________(include)NationalDay.47.Hisdogdiedbecauseofakindofserious____________(ill).48.Whois_____________(careless),Helenorherbrother?49.Sheiswearingsunglasses________(protect)hereyesfromthestrongsunlight.50.Therearefive________(Germany)inthesevisitors.六、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)51.讀萬卷書,行萬里路。同學(xué)們,你游覽過中國的哪些地方呢?請以“TheBestPlaceI’veEverVisited”為題,根據(jù)以下提示,用英語寫一篇80詞左右的短文,介紹你游覽過的最棒的地方。提示:1.你游覽過的最棒的地方是哪里(Beginning);2.簡要介紹這個地方的特點(diǎn)和游覽時的經(jīng)歷(Body);3.游覽的感受(Ending);注意:(1)開頭已給出,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名。(3)詞數(shù)80左右。ThebestplaceIhaveeverbeentois…________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

蘭州市第十一中學(xué)教育集團(tuán)2024-2025學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末考試八年級英語試卷試卷滿分:90分;考試時間:90分鐘一、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案?!?~10題答案】【答案】1.A2.C3.A4.C5.B6.D7.B8.D9.A10.C二、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面三段材料,根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容和要求,從題后選項(xiàng)中選擇一個最佳答案。A【11~15題答案】【答案】11.D12.

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