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2025年大學英語四級考試模擬試卷聽力原文翻譯練習考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、短篇新聞聽力要求:仔細聽錄音,根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容,將下列句子翻譯成英文。1.TheUnitedNationshascalledforanimmediateceasefireinthewar-torncountry.2.Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytotackletherisingunemploymentrate.3.Amajorearthquakehasstrucktheregion,causingwidespreaddestructionandlossoflife.4.Thepolicehavearrestedasuspectinconnectionwiththerecentbankrobbery.5.Anewstudyhasfoundthatregularexercisecansignificantlyreducetheriskofheartdisease.6.Thegovernmenthasallocatedadditionalfundstoimprovethecountry'seducationsystem.7.Theweatherforecastpredictsheavyrainandstrongwindsinthecomingdays.8.Thepresidenthaspromisedtoimplementaseriesofeconomicreformstostimulateeconomicgrowth.9.Anewvaccinehasbeendevelopedtocombatthespreadofthevirus.10.Thegovernmenthaslaunchedacampaigntopromotehealthyeatinghabitsamongthepopulation.二、長對話聽力要求:仔細聽錄音,根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容,將下列句子翻譯成英文。1.Thetwospeakersdiscusstheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionandhowindividualscancontributetoit.2.Theytalkaboutthechallengesfacedbyyoungpeopleinfindingajobandtheadvicetheyshouldfollow.3.Thespeakersdiscussthebenefitsoftravelingabroadandhowitcanbroadenone'shorizons.4.Theydiscusstheimpactofsocialmediaoncommunicationandhowithaschangedthewaypeopleinteract.5.Thespeakerstalkabouttheimportanceofmaintaininggoodhealthandtheroleofexerciseinachievingit.6.Theydiscussthechallengesofbalancingworkandpersonallifeandthestrategiestheyusetomanageit.7.Thespeakersdiscusstheimportanceofculturaldiversityandhowitenrichessociety.8.Theytalkaboutthebenefitsofreadingandhowitcanimproveone'sknowledgeandunderstanding.9.Thespeakersdiscusstheimportanceofeducationandtheroleofteachersinshapingthefuture.10.Theydiscusstheimpactoftechnologyonsocietyandthechallengesitpresents.四、詞匯理解要求:閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項,完成下列句子。1.Thecompany'snewproductlinehasbeena__________successinthemarket.A.overwhelmingB.overwhelmingC.overwhelmingD.overwhelming2.Hewasableto__________thesituationandcalmthecrowddown.A.handleB.handleC.handleD.handle3.Theteacher's__________approachtoteachingmadethesubjectmuchmoreinteresting.A.imaginativeB.imaginativeC.imaginativeD.imaginative4.Thepolitician'sspeechwas__________andlackedsubstance.A.persuasiveB.persuasiveC.persuasiveD.persuasive5.Thedetective's__________skillshelpedhimsolvethecomplexmystery.A.analyticalB.analyticalC.analyticalD.analytical五、完形填空要求:閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項,完成短文。Iwasbornandraisedinasmalltownwhereeveryonekneweveryone.Lifewassimple,andthecommunitywastight-knit.Asachild,Ioften__________withmyfriendsinthestreetsandparks.Wewouldplaygames,sharestories,andlaughuntilthesunset.AsIgrewolder,I__________thattheworldoutsideoursmalltownwasvastandfullofopportunities.Iwantedtoseemoreoftheworldandexperiencedifferentcultures.So,I__________tocollegeinabigcity.Theexperiencewasbothexcitingandchallenging.Imetpeoplefromalloverthecountry,andIlearnedaboutdifferentwaysoflife.OneofthethingsI__________mostaboutcollegewasthediversityofcultures.I__________peoplefromdifferentbackgrounds,andwesharedourexperiencesandperspectives.Itwasfascinatingto__________howourculturesweresimilaranddifferent.However,Ialso__________thatadjustingtoanewenvironmentwasnoteasy.I__________thelanguage,thefood,andthecustoms.Ioftenfelt__________andlonely.ButI__________tomakenewfriendsandgetinvolvedincampusactivities.Theseexperienceshelpedme__________andgrow.NowthatI'vegraduatedandstartedworking,Irealizehowvaluablemycollegeexperiencewas.It__________metobecomemoreopen-mindedandadaptable.I__________thatIcanhandlechallengesandthatI'mnot__________tomycomfortzone.1.A.playedB.playedC.playedD.played2.A.realizedB.realizedC.realizedD.realized3.A.wentB.wentC.wentD.went4.A.learnedB.learnedC.learnedD.learned5.A.metB.metC.metD.met6.A.learnedB.learnedC.learnedD.learned7.A.realizedB.realizedC.realizedD.realized8.A.foundB.foundC.foundD.found9.A.feltB.feltC.feltD.felt10.A.decidedB.decidedC.decidedD.decided11.A.learnedB.learnedC.learnedD.learned12.A.taughtB.taughtC.taughtD.taught13.A.realizedB.realizedC.realizedD.realized14.A.believedB.believedC.believedD.believed15.A.confinedB.confinedC.confinedD.confined六、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。AnewstudybytheNationalSleepFoundationrevealsthatmostadultsneedbetween7and9hoursofsleeppernighttofunctionattheirbest.However,manypeoplearenotgettingenoughsleep,whichcanleadtoavarietyofhealthproblems.Oneofthemostcommonsleepdisordersisinsomnia,whichischaracterizedbydifficultyfallingasleeporstayingasleep.Accordingtothestudy,insomniaaffectsabout10-15%ofthepopulation.Causesofinsomniacanincludestress,anxiety,depression,andmedicalconditionssuchassleepapnea.Anothersleepdisorderissleepapnea,whichisaconditionwhereapersonstopsbreathingforshortperiodsoftimeduringsleep.Thiscanleadtodaytimesleepinessandotherhealthissues.Sleepapneaismorecommoninmenthaninwomenandisoftenassociatedwithobesity.Thestudyalsofoundthatsleepdeprivationcanhaveseriousconsequences.Lackofsleephasbeenlinkedtoincreasedriskofheartdisease,diabetes,anddepression.Itcanalsoaffectcognitivefunction,leadingtodecreasedproductivityandpoordecision-making.Toimprovesleepquality,thestudyrecommendsseveralstrategies.Theseincludeestablishingaregularsleepschedule,creatingacomfortablesleepenvironment,avoidingcaffeineandalcoholbeforebedtime,andengaginginrelaxationtechniquessuchasmeditationordeepbreathingexercises.16.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofgettingenoughsleep.B.Thecausesandconsequencesofsleepdisorders.C.Thebenefitsofagoodnight'ssleep.D.Thebestwaystoimprovesleepquality.17.Accordingtothestudy,whichofthefollowingisacommoncauseofinsomnia?A.Regularexercise.B.Acomfortablesleepenvironment.C.Stressandanxiety.D.Agooddiet.18.Whatissleepapnea?A.Aconditionwhereapersonstopsbreathingforshortperiodsoftimeduringsleep.B.Aconditionwhereapersonsleepsforlongerthanaverage.C.Aconditionwhereapersonisunabletosleepatall.D.Aconditionwhereapersonhasdifficultyfallingasleep.19.Whataresomeoftheconsequencesofsleepdeprivationmentionedinthepassage?A.Increasedriskofheartdisease,diabetes,anddepression.B.Improvedcognitivefunction.C.Increasedproductivity.D.Betterdecision-making.20.Whatdoesthestudyrecommendtoimprovesleepquality?A.Establishingaregularsleepscheduleandcreatingacomfortablesleepenvironment.B.Avoidingcaffeineandalcoholbeforebedtime.C.Engaginginrelaxationtechniquessuchasmeditationordeepbreathingexercises.D.Alloftheabove.本次試卷答案如下:一、短篇新聞聽力答案及解析:1.TheUnitedNationshascalledforanimmediateceasefireinthewar-torncountry.答案:TheUnitedNationshascalledforanimmediateceasefireinthewar-torncountry.解析:根據(jù)聽力原文,聯(lián)合國呼吁在飽受戰(zhàn)爭蹂躪的國家立即?;?。2.Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytotackletherisingunemploymentrate.答案:Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytotackletherisingunemploymentrate.解析:根據(jù)聽力原文,政府宣布了一項新政策來應(yīng)對日益上升的失業(yè)率。3.Amajorearthquakehasstrucktheregion,causingwidespreaddestructionandlossoflife.答案:Amajorearthquakehasstrucktheregion,causingwidespreaddestructionandlossoflife.解析:根據(jù)聽力原文,該地區(qū)發(fā)生了一場大地震,造成了廣泛破壞和人員傷亡。4.Thepolicehavearrestedasuspectinconnectionwiththerecentbankrobbery.答案:Thepolicehavearrestedasuspectinconnectionwiththerecentbankrobbery.解析:根據(jù)聽力原文,警方逮捕了一名與最近銀行搶劫案有關(guān)的嫌疑人。5.Anewstudyhasfoundthatregularexercisecansignificantlyreducetheriskofheartdisease.答案:Anewstudyhasfoundthatregularexercisecansignificantlyreducetheriskofheartdisease.解析:根據(jù)聽力原文,一項新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn),定期鍛煉可以顯著降低患心臟病的風險。6.Thegovernmenthasallocatedadditionalfundstoimprovethecountry'seducationsystem.答案:Thegovernmenthasallocatedadditionalfundstoimprovethecountry'seducationsystem.解析:根據(jù)聽力原文,政府已經(jīng)撥款額外資金來改善國家的教育體系。7.Theweatherforecastpredictsheavyrainandstrongwindsinthecomingdays.答案:Theweatherforecastpredictsheavyrainandstrongwindsinthecomingdays.解析:根據(jù)聽力原文,天氣預(yù)報預(yù)測未來幾天將有暴雨和大風。8.Thepresidenthaspromisedtoimplementaseriesofeconomicreformstostimulateeconomicgrowth.答案:Thepresidenthaspromisedtoimplementaseriesofeconomicreformstostimulateeconomicgrowth.解析:根據(jù)聽力原文,總統(tǒng)承諾實施一系列經(jīng)濟改革以刺激經(jīng)濟增長。9.Anewvaccinehasbeendevelopedtocombatthespreadofthevirus.答案:Anewvaccinehasbeendevelopedtocombatthespreadofthevirus.解析:根據(jù)聽力原文,一種新的疫苗已被開發(fā)出來以對抗病毒的傳播。10.Thegovernmenthaslaunchedacampaigntopromotehealthyeatinghabitsamongthepopulation.答案:Thegovernmenthaslaunchedacampaigntopromotehealthyeatinghabitsamongthepopulation.解析:根據(jù)聽力原文,政府發(fā)起了一項運動,旨在在人群中推廣健康飲食習慣。二、長對話聽力答案及解析:1.Thetwospeakersdiscusstheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionandhowindividualscancontributetoit.答案:Thetwospeakersdiscusstheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionandhowindividualscancontributetoit.解析:根據(jù)聽力原文,兩位說話者討論了環(huán)境保護的重要性以及個人如何為此做出貢獻。2.Theytalkaboutthechallengesfacedbyyoungpeopleinfindingajobandtheadvicetheyshouldfollow.答案:Theytalkaboutthechallengesfacedbyyoungpeopleinfindingajobandtheadvicetheyshouldfollow.解析:根據(jù)聽力原文,他們談?wù)摿四贻p人找工作時面臨的挑戰(zhàn)以及他們應(yīng)該遵循的建議。3.Thespeakersdiscussthebenefitsoftravelingabroadandhowitcanbroadenone'shorizons.答案:Thespeakersdiscussthebenefitsoftravelingabroadandhowitcanbroadenone'shorizons.解析:根據(jù)聽力原文,說話者討論了出國旅行的益處以及它如何拓寬一個人的視野。4.Theydiscusstheimpactofsocialmediaoncommunicationandhowithaschangedthewaypeopleinteract.答案:Theydiscusstheimpactofsocialmediaoncommunicationandhowithaschangedthewaypeopleinteract.解析:根據(jù)聽力原文,他們討論了社交媒體對溝通的影響以及它如何改變了人們的互動方式。5.Thespeakerstalkabouttheimportanceofmaintaininggoodhealthandtheroleofexerciseinachievingit.答案:Thespeakerstalkabouttheimportanceofmaintaininggoodhealthandtheroleofexerciseinachieving
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