2025年英語(yǔ)聽說(shuō)讀寫專項(xiàng)能力測(cè)試實(shí)戰(zhàn)真題高頻考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、聽力理解要求：認(rèn)真聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anewproduct.B.Abookreview.C.Atravelexperience.2.Whydidthewomandecidetogohiking?A.Shewantedtogetsomeexercise.B.Shewasboredathome.C.Sheheardaboutthebeautifulscenery.3.Whatdidthemansuggestforthegroupactivity?A.Gotothemovies.B.Haveapicnic.C.Playboardgames.4.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenewpolicy?A.Sheagreeswithit.B.Shethinksit'sunnecessary.C.She'snotsureyet.5.Whatwasthemaintopicofthelecture?A.Thehistoryofart.B.Theimportanceofmusic.C.Theimpactoftechnologyonsociety.6.Whydidthemancancelhisplanswiththewoman?A.Hehadanemergency.B.Hedidn'tfeelwell.C.Hechangedhismind.7.Whatdidthewomandoafterhertrip?A.Shewroteablogpost.B.Shetooksomephotos.C.Sheboughtsouvenirs.8.Howdidthemanrespondtothewoman'scomplaint?A.Heapologized.B.Heagreedwithher.C.Heignoredher.9.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.Thebenefitsofexercise.B.Theimportanceofagooddiet.C.Thechallengesofmaintainingahealthylifestyle.10.Whydidthewomandecidetoswitchcareers?A.Shewantedanewchallenge.B.Shewasunhappywithhercurrentjob.C.Shewantedtomakemoremoney.二、閱讀理解要求：仔細(xì)閱讀文章，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Passage1:Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheimpactoftechnologyonourlives.Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasierandmoreconvenient,whileothersarguethatithashadanegativeeffectonourmentalandphysicalhealth.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theadvantagesoftechnology.B.Thedisadvantagesoftechnology.C.Theimpactoftechnologyonourlives.2.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttechnology?A.Hebelievestechnologyisbeneficial.B.Hethinkstechnologyisharmful.C.Heisneutralabouttechnology.3.Whatdoestheauthormentionasanegativeeffectoftechnology?A.Improvedproductivity.B.Increasedstresslevels.C.Bettercommunication.Passage2:Thebenefitsofexercisearewell-documented.Regularphysicalactivitycanhelpimprovecardiovascularhealth,reducetheriskofchronicdiseases,andboostmentalhealth.However,manypeoplestruggletomaintainaconsistentexerciseroutine.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofexercise.B.Thechallengesofmaintaininganexerciseroutine.C.Thebenefitsofexercise.2.Whatistheauthor'smainpointinthepassage?A.Exerciseiseasytomaintain.B.Exerciseisimportantforourhealth.C.Peopleshouldavoidexercise.3.Whatdoestheauthorsuggesttohelpmaintainanexerciseroutine?A.Hireapersonaltrainer.B.Setrealisticgoals.C.Focusonthenegativeeffectsofnotexercising.Passage3:TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.However,ithasalsoraisedconcernsaboutprivacyandsecurity.Manypeopleworryabouttheamountofpersonaldatathatiscollectedandstoredonline.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet.B.ThedangersoftheInternet.C.TheimpactoftheInternetonprivacy.2.WhatdoestheauthormentionasaconcernregardingtheInternet?A.Improvedaccesstoinformation.B.Increasedrisksofidentitytheft.C.Enhancedcommunication.3.Whatdoestheauthorsuggesttoprotectpersonalinformationonline?A.Usestrongpasswords.B.Avoidsharingpersonalinformation.C.Regularlyupdatesoftware.四、完形填空要求：閱讀短文，根據(jù)上下文選擇最佳答案。WhenIwasachild,myfamilymovedtoasmalltowninthecountryside.Itwasaplacewhereeveryonekneweachotherandlifeseemedsimpler.Therewerenotrafficjams,andthestreetswerealwaysquiet.1.Theauthor'sfamilymovedtoasmalltownbecause______.A.theywantedtoliveinthecityB.theywantedtoliveinthecountrysideC.theyhadtomoveforwork2.Theauthordescribesthetownas______.A.noisyandbusyB.quietandpeacefulC.crowdedandfast-paced3.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"lifeseemedsimpler"?A.Lifewasmorecomplicatedinthecity.B.Lifewasmoredifficultinthecountryside.C.Lifewaslesscomplexinthetown.4.Theauthormentionstheabsenceoftrafficjams,whichsuggeststhatthetownis______.A.alargecityB.asmalltownC.aruralarea5.Theauthor'sdescriptionofthetownimpliesthatitis______.A.aplacewithalotofcrimeB.aplacewithalotofpollutionC.aplacewithaclose-knitcommunity6.Whatistheauthor'soverallimpressionofthetown?A.Itwastooquiet.B.Itwastoosmall.C.Itwasaniceplacetogrowup.五、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：從每個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案。1.IfI_______you,Iwouldtakeadifferentapproachtotheproblem.A.wereB.amC.was2.Theweatherisgettingcolder;youshould_______acoat.A.wearB.towearC.wearing3.Bythetimeyouarrive,we_______themeeting.A.havefinishedB.willhavefinishedC.arefinishing4.She_______herhomeworkbeforedinner.A.finishesB.finishedC.hasfinished5.IfI_______you,Iwouldgototheparty.A.wereB.wasC.am6.ThemoviewassogoodthatI_______itthreetimes.A.haveseenB.hadseenC.saw六、寫作要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。Prompt:Writeaboutapersonalexperiencewhereyoulearnedanimportantlesson.Includethesituation,whatyoulearned,andhowithasaffectedyou.本次試卷答案如下：一、聽力理解1.B解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，男女雙方在討論書籍，因此答案為B。2.A解析：女士提到她決定去徒步旅行是因?yàn)樗胍憻捝眢w，所以答案為A。3.B解析：男士提到他們應(yīng)該一起去野餐，所以答案為B。4.C解析：女士對(duì)新的政策持不確定的態(tài)度，因此答案為C。5.C解析：講座的主要內(nèi)容是關(guān)于科技對(duì)社會(huì)的影響，所以答案為C。6.A解析：男士提到他有緊急情況，所以答案為A。7.A解析：女士提到她在旅行后寫了一篇博客，所以答案為A。8.B解析：男士同意女士的投訴，所以答案為B。9.C解析：文章討論的是維持健康生活方式的挑戰(zhàn)，所以答案為C。10.A解析：女士決定轉(zhuǎn)行是因?yàn)樗胍碌奶魬?zhàn)，所以答案為A。二、閱讀理解Passage1:1.C解析：文章討論的是科技對(duì)我們的生活的影響，所以答案為C。2.B解析：作者表達(dá)了對(duì)科技負(fù)面影響的擔(dān)憂，所以答案為B。3.B解析：作者提到了科技帶來(lái)的壓力增加，所以答案為B。Passage2:1.B解析：文章討論的是維持鍛煉習(xí)慣的挑戰(zhàn)，所以答案為B。2.B解析：作者的主要觀點(diǎn)是鍛煉對(duì)健康的重要性，所以答案為B。3.B解析：作者建議設(shè)定現(xiàn)實(shí)的目標(biāo)來(lái)維持鍛煉習(xí)慣，所以答案為B。Passage3:1.C解析：文章討論的是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對(duì)隱私的影響，所以答案為C。2.B解析：作者提到了網(wǎng)絡(luò)身份盜竊的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，所以答案為B。3.A解析：作者建議使用強(qiáng)密碼來(lái)保護(hù)個(gè)人信息，所以答案為A。四、完形填空1.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，作者提到如果他（虛擬語(yǔ)氣）是你，他會(huì)采取不同的方法，所以答案為B。2.B解析：作者描述小鎮(zhèn)是安靜和平和的，所以答案為B。3.C解析：作者通過(guò)比較城市和鄉(xiāng)村生活，暗示在小鎮(zhèn)上生活更為簡(jiǎn)單，所以答案為C。4.B解析：由于文章提到?jīng)]有交通堵塞，暗示小鎮(zhèn)很小，所以答案為B。5.C解析：作者描述的小鎮(zhèn)給人一種社區(qū)緊密的感覺，所以答案為C。6.A解析：作者對(duì)小鎮(zhèn)的整體印象是它很安靜，所以答案為A。五、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A解析：句子需要表達(dá)的是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，所以答案為A。2.A解析：句子需要表達(dá)的是現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該做的事情，所以答案為A。3.B解析：句子需要表達(dá)的是到將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，所以答案為B。4.A解析：句子需要表達(dá)的是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，所以答案為A。5.A解析：句子需要表達(dá)的是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，所以答案為A。6.B解析：句子需要表達(dá)的是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，所以答案為B。六、寫作（由于寫作部分是主觀題，無(wú)法提供標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案，以下提供一種可能的寫作思路）MyPersonalLesson:TheImportanceofPatienceOnceuponatime,Iwasworkingonaprojectthatrequiredalotofpatienceandattentiontodetail.Iwaseagertofinishitquicklyandimpressmyteacher,butIendeduprushingthroughitandmakingsevera